CN219810223U

CN219810223U - Drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219810223U
Application number: CN202321241717.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜成宇; 何东浙; 马倩
Original assignee: Liaoning Yurun Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Yurun Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-22
Filing date: 2023-05-22
Publication date: 2023-10-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fertilizer production equipment, in particular to drying equipment, which comprises a tank body, a hot air bin, a plurality of hot air spray pipes, a pressurizing device, a feed pipe, a discharge assembly and a slag scraping unit, wherein the slag scraping unit comprises a first supporting plate, a first driving motor, a first rotating shaft and a spiral blade, two ends of the plurality of hot air spray pipes are communicated with the tank body and the hot air bin, the pressurizing device is arranged in the hot air bin, the discharge assembly is communicated with the tank body, the spiral blade is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the driving motor, the hot air bin is firstly opened, hot air is discharged into the tank body through the pressurizing device, then the first driving motor is opened, the spiral blade is driven to rotate, and particle microbial fertilizer is driven to be conveyed to the discharge assembly while being dried, so that the particle microbial fertilizer can be effectively dried, and the working efficiency can be improved.

Description

Drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production equipment, in particular to drying equipment.

Background

In the production process of the granular microbial fertilizer, the granulated granular microbial fertilizer is large in water content, inconvenient to store and transport and generally needs to be dried and dehydrated, the outer wall of a traditional drum-type low-temperature dryer is provided with a plurality of annular tracks, at least one track is a toothed track, the drum is driven to rotate through gear meshing, most of materials are concentrated at the bottom of the drum, and after hot air for drying is introduced into the drum, the materials are easily gathered at the top of the drum and flow along the top wall of the drum, so that the heat efficiency is low and the drying effect is not ideal.

In the prior art, patent (CN 204787658U) discloses a microorganism bacterial manure production is with low temperature drying-machine, fixedly mounted has hot air storehouse in the inner chamber of ejection of compact storehouse, and the rear end butt joint hot air butt joint mouth of hot air storehouse, front end cartridge have many hot air spray pipes that extend to in the cylinder inner chamber, utilize hot air storehouse and hot air spray pipe to evenly distribute in the inner chamber of cylinder with steam, hot air spray pipe spun steam guidance quality is strong, thermal efficiency is high, stoving effect is good.

However, in the prior art, although the hot air is uniformly distributed in the inner cavity of the roller by using the hot air bin and the hot air spray pipe, the microbial fertilizer can be dried, the granular microbial fertilizer with larger water content can adhere to the inner wall, so that part of granular microbial fertilizer cannot be sent out.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide drying equipment, and aims to solve the problem that part of granular microbial fertilizer with larger water content cannot be sent out because the granular microbial fertilizer sticks to the inner wall in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a drying device, which comprises a tank body, a hot air bin, a plurality of hot air spray pipes, a pressurizing device, a feeding pipe, a discharging component and a slag scraping unit, wherein the slag scraping unit comprises a first supporting plate, a first driving motor, a first rotating shaft and a helical blade, two ends of the hot air spray pipes are communicated with the tank body and the hot air bin and are positioned between the tank body and the hot air bin, the pressurizing device is arranged in the hot air bin and is communicated with one ends of the hot air spray pipes, the feeding pipe is communicated with the tank body and is positioned on a surface wall of the tank body, the discharging component is communicated with the tank body and is positioned on a surface wall of the tank body, two sides of the tank body are provided with through holes, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the through holes, the helical blade is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and is positioned on the surface wall of the first rotating shaft, the diameter of the helical blade is matched with the inner diameter of the tank body, and the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the first driving motor and is positioned at the lower end of the first supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate, and is fixedly positioned at one end of the tank body.

The hot air bin comprises a bin body, a hot air blower and an air inlet pipe, wherein two ends of the hot air nozzles are communicated with the tank body and the bin body, the hot air blower is located between the tank body and the bin body, fixedly connected with the bin body and located on the inner wall of the bin body, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the bin body and located on the outer wall of the bin body, the hot air blower is fixedly connected with the bin body and located on the inner wall of the bin body, and the hot air blower is communicated with the air inlet pipe and located on one end of the air inlet pipe.

The discharging assembly comprises a discharging pipe, a discharging bin and two fixing blocks, wherein two ends of the discharging pipe are communicated with the discharging bin and the tank body, the discharging bin is located between the discharging bin and the tank body, and the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the discharging bin and located at two ends of the discharging bin.

The drying equipment further comprises a stirring device, the stirring device comprises a stirring barrel, a second supporting plate, a second driving motor, a second rotating shaft, four alkaline page plates and a feeding bin, one end of the feeding tube is communicated with the stirring barrel and located below the stirring barrel, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the stirring barrel and located inside the stirring barrel, the four alkaline page plates are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and uniformly distributed on the second rotating shaft, the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the stirring barrel and located at one end of the stirring barrel, the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the second driving motor and located below the second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft and located at one end of the second rotating shaft, and the feeding bin is communicated with the stirring barrel and located on the surface wall of the stirring barrel.

The drying equipment further comprises four supporting columns, wherein the four supporting columns are fixedly connected with the tank body and located on the surface wall of the tank body.

According to the drying equipment, the slag scraping unit is additionally arranged, the inner wall of the tank body is cleaned, meanwhile, the granular microbial fertilizer can be conveyed to the discharging assembly, the hot air bin is started firstly, then hot air is conveyed to the inside of the tank body through the pressurizing device, after one end of the hot air passes through, the first driving motor is started, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so that the spiral blades rotate, the granular microbial fertilizer is conveyed to the discharging assembly after being dried through the hot air, and the hot air can be uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the tank body, so that the granular microbial fertilizer is drier and convenient to use and package.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of a first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of fig. 2 in accordance with the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 2 in accordance with the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic overall structure of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a left side view of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 6 in accordance with the present utility model.

The device comprises a 101-tank body, a 102-hot air bin, a 103-hot air spray pipe, a 104-pressurizing device, a 105-feeding pipe, a 106-discharging component, a 107-slag scraping unit, a 108-first supporting plate, a 109-first driving motor, a 110-first rotating shaft, 111-helical blades, 112-through holes, a 113-bin body, a 114-hot air blower, a 115-air inlet pipe, a 116-discharging pipe, a 117-discharging bin, a 118-fixed block, a 201-stirring device, a 202-supporting column, a 203-stirring barrel, a 204-second supporting plate, a 205-second driving motor, a 206-second rotating shaft, a 207-alkaline page plate and a 208-feeding bin.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings and, by way of example, are intended to be illustrative, and not to be construed as limiting, of the utility model.

First embodiment:

referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first embodiment of the present utility model, fig. 2 is a left side view of the first embodiment of the present utility model, fig. 3 is a sectional view of fig. 2 along line A-A of the present utility model, and fig. 4 is a sectional view of fig. 2 along line B-B of the present utility model.

The utility model provides drying equipment, which comprises a tank body 101, a hot air bin 102, a plurality of hot air spray pipes 103, a pressurizing device 104, a feeding pipe 105, a discharging assembly 106 and a slag scraping unit 107, wherein the slag scraping unit 107 comprises a first supporting plate 108, a first driving motor 109, a first rotating shaft 110 and a spiral blade 111, through holes 112 are formed in two sides of the tank body 101, the hot air bin 102 comprises a bin body 113, a hot air fan 114 and an air inlet pipe 115, and the discharging assembly 106 comprises a discharging pipe 116, a discharging bin 117 and two fixing blocks 118.

For this embodiment, the first driving motor 109 drives the first rotating shaft 110 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 111 cleans up the residual granular microbial fertilizer on the inner wall of the tank 101, and the residual granular microbial fertilizer on the inner wall of the tank 101 can be cleaned by conveying the residual granular microbial fertilizer to the discharging component 106 in a rotating manner.

The utility model provides a microbial fertilizer drying device, including a plurality of hot-blast spray tube 103, a plurality of both ends intercommunication of hot-blast spray tube 103 jar body 101 with hot-blast storehouse 102, pressure device 104 set up in the inside in hot-blast storehouse 102, inlet pipe 105 with jar body 101 intercommunication, and be located the surface wall of jar body 101, ejection of compact subassembly 106 with jar body 101 intercommunication, jar body 101 both sides have through-hole 112, first pivot 110 runs through-hole 112, helical blade 111 with first pivot 110 fixed connection, helical blade 111's diameter with jar body 101's inside diameter adaptation, first driving motor 109's output with first pivot 110 fixed connection, first backup pad 108 with first driving motor 109 fixed connection, will first hot-blast storehouse 102 opens, makes through pressure device 104 after the hot-blast 103 discharges to jar body 101's inside, and then will granule microorganism fungus motor 105 enters into after a period of time the jar body the first pivot 110 is again can be carried out by the helical blade 110 simultaneously the diameter adaptation of first driving motor 109 can the granule microorganism fertilizer can be carried out simultaneously to the second and the second rotary motion is carried out by the second rotary motion of the main body 101 can be realized by the granule fertilizer.

Secondly, a plurality of the both ends intercommunication of hot-blast spray tube 103 the jar body 101 with the storehouse body 113, air heater 114 with storehouse body 113 fixed connection, intake pipe 115 with storehouse body 113 intercommunication, and be located the outer wall of storehouse body 113, air heater 114 with storehouse body 113 fixed connection, air heater 114 with intake pipe 115 intercommunication opens air heater 114, with outside cold air is followed intake pipe 115 inhales, again advances under pressure of pressure device 104 makes hot-blast entering jar body 101's inside, can let like this jar body 101's inside is full of steam fast, the drying of granule microorganism fungus fertilizer of being convenient for.

Simultaneously, the discharging component 106 includes discharging pipe 116, play feed bin 117 and two fixed blocks 118, the both ends intercommunication of discharging pipe 116 go out feed bin 117 with the jar body 101, two fixed blocks 118 all with go out feed bin 117 fixed connection, through discharging pipe 116 granule microorganism bacterial manure enters into go out feed bin 117, at this moment the operator just can establish the sack cover two on fixed blocks 118, can be so the operator packs granule microorganism bacterial manure, and the practicality is strong and the operation of being convenient for.

When the drying equipment is used, the hot air blower 114 is firstly turned on, cold air is sucked into the bin body 113 through the air inlet pipe 115, hot air is discharged into the tank body 101 through the pressurizing device 104, after a period of time, the granular microbial fertilizer is poured into the feed pipe 105, the first driving motor 109 is turned on at the moment to drive the spiral blade 111 to rotate, the granular microbial fertilizer is dried and is conveyed to the discharge pipe 116, and the granular microbial fertilizer is packaged through the bag on the fixing block 118, so that an operator can clean the inner wall of the tank body 101 while drying the granular microbial fertilizer, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the fatigue strength of the operator is reduced.

Second embodiment:

on the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 5 to 7, wherein fig. 5 is a schematic overall structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model, fig. 6 is a left side view of the second embodiment of the present utility model, and fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 6 along line C-C of the present utility model.

The utility model provides drying equipment, which also comprises a stirring device 201 and four support columns 202, wherein the stirring device 201 comprises a stirring barrel 203, a second support plate 204, a second driving motor 205, a second rotating shaft 206, four alkaline pages 207 and a feeding bin 208.

For this embodiment, the stirring device 201 is additionally provided to disperse the granular microbial fertilizer with a relatively high water content, where the alkaline plate 207 on the second rotating shaft 206 can absorb the water in the granular microbial fertilizer, so that the time required for drying can be reduced.

Wherein, one end of the feeding pipe 105 is communicated with the stirring barrel 203, the second rotating shaft 206 penetrates through the stirring barrel 203, four alkaline page plates 207 are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 206, the second supporting plate 204 is fixedly connected with the stirring barrel 203, the second supporting plate 204 is fixedly connected with the second driving motor 205, the output end of the second driving motor 205 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 206, the feeding bin 208 is communicated with the stirring barrel 203, when the particle microbial fertilizer is required to be added, the second driving motor 205 is started, so that the second rotating shaft 206 drives the four alkaline page plates 207 to rotate, when the particle microbial fertilizer contacts the alkaline page plates 207, the alkaline page plates 207 absorb part of water in the particle microbial fertilizer, the particle microbial fertilizer is scattered, the particle microbial fertilizer is firstly dried in a first step, the particle microbial fertilizer is scattered, the subsequent operation is convenient, and the drying performance of the particle microbial fertilizer can be improved.

Secondly, four support columns 202 are fixedly connected with the tank 101, and support and lift the tank 101, so that the granular microbial fertilizer can be conveniently packaged.

When the drying equipment is used, the granular microbial fertilizer is poured into the feeding bin 208, the second driving motor 205 is turned on, the alkaline blade 207 on the second rotating shaft 206 rotates, the granular microbial fertilizer is contacted with the alkaline blade 207, and the alkaline blade 207 absorbs part of moisture in the granular microbial fertilizer and beats the granular microbial fertilizer up, so that the granular microbial fertilizer is convenient for subsequent processing, and enters the tank 101 through the feeding pipe 105, so that not only can the dryness of the granular microbial fertilizer be effectively improved, but also the fatigue strength of an operator can be reduced.

The foregoing disclosure is only illustrative of one or more preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the claims hereof, as persons of ordinary skill in the art will understand that all or part of the processes for practicing the embodiments described herein may be practiced with equivalent variations in the claims, which are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The drying equipment comprises a tank body, a hot air bin, a plurality of hot air spray pipes, a pressurizing device, a feeding pipe and a discharging component, wherein two ends of the hot air spray pipes are communicated with the tank body and the hot air bin and are positioned between the tank body and the hot air bin, the pressurizing device is arranged in the hot air bin and is communicated with one ends of the hot air spray pipes, the feeding pipe is communicated with the tank body and is positioned on the surface wall of the tank body, the discharging component is communicated with the tank body and is positioned on the surface wall of the tank body,

the device also comprises a slag scraping unit;

the slag scraping unit comprises a first supporting plate, a first driving motor, a first rotating shaft and a spiral blade, wherein through holes are formed in two sides of the tank body, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the through holes, the spiral blade is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and is located on the surface wall of the first rotating shaft, the diameter of the spiral blade is matched with the inner diameter of the tank body, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and is located at one end of the first rotating shaft, the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the tank body and is located at one end of the tank body, and the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the first driving motor and is located below the first driving motor.

2. The drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein,

the hot air bin comprises a bin body, an air heater and an air inlet pipe, wherein two ends of the hot air spray pipes are communicated with the bin body and are positioned between the bin body and the bin body, the air heater is fixedly connected with the bin body and is positioned on the inner wall of the bin body, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the bin body and is positioned on the outer wall of the bin body, the air heater is fixedly connected with the bin body and is positioned on the inner wall of the bin body, and the air heater is communicated with the air inlet pipe and is positioned on one end of the air inlet pipe.

3. Drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein,

4. The drying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein,

the drying equipment further comprises a stirring device, the stirring device comprises a stirring barrel, a second supporting plate, a second driving motor, a second rotating shaft, four alkaline page plates and a feeding bin, one end of the feeding tube is communicated with the stirring barrel and is located below the stirring barrel, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the stirring barrel and is located inside the stirring barrel, the four alkaline page plates are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and uniformly distributed on the second rotating shaft, the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the stirring barrel and is located at one end of the stirring barrel, the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the second driving motor and is located below the second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft and is located at one end of the second rotating shaft, and the feeding bin is communicated with the stirring barrel and is located on the surface wall of the stirring barrel.

5. The drying apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein,