CN219806986U - Granule partial shipment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed split charging, and discloses a particle split charging device, which comprises a rack, wherein a spiral feeder is arranged at the top of the rack, a feed hopper is fixedly communicated with the top of one end of the spiral feeder, a discharge pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of one end of the spiral feeder, which is far away from the feed hopper, the inner side of one end of the rack, which is close to the discharge pipe, is rotatably connected with a supporting shaft through a bearing, an upper rotary table and a lower rotary table are sequentially and fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the supporting shaft from top to bottom, the upper rotary table is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the discharge pipe, guide pipes are symmetrically embedded around the top surface of the upper rotary table, and the inner diameter of the guide pipes is matched with the inner diameter of the discharge pipe.

Description

Granule partial shipment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed split charging, in particular to a particle split charging device.

Background

At present, seeds need to be split-charged and sold after breeding, when split charging, a receiving pad is needed to be placed below a current discharge hole, then a packaging bag is placed at the discharge hole to receive materials, when the packaging bag is about to be filled with seeds, the packaging bag is rapidly removed, and a new packaging bag is placed at the same time, in the prior art, a seed split charging device disclosed in patent CN215399410U can be used for blocking materials and discharging through a sliding baffle, the split charging operation is simple and convenient, the scattering of seeds is effectively prevented, but the structure is not perfect enough, the baffle is controlled manually to block materials and discharge, the operation is inconvenient, and the split charging efficiency of the seeds is reduced.

Accordingly, the present utility model has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the particle split charging device, which enables the material collecting barrel on the lower rotary table to split the seeds along with the rotation and stop of the upper rotary table through the cooperation of the screw feeder, the upper rotary table and the lower rotary table, so that the automatic split charging of the seeds can be realized, and the split charging efficiency of the seeds is improved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the utility model comprises the following steps:

the utility model provides a granule partial shipment device, includes the frame, screw feeder is installed at the top of frame, screw feeder's one end top fixedly connected with feeder hopper, screw feeder keeps away from the one end bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of feeder hopper, the frame is close to the one end inboard of discharging pipe and rotates through the bearing and be connected with the back shaft, the outside from the top down of back shaft has fixedly cup jointed carousel and lower carousel in proper order, just go up carousel sliding connection in the bottom surface of discharging pipe, go up the top surface symmetry of carousel and inlay around and be equipped with the passage, the internal diameter of passage with the internal diameter looks adaptation of discharging pipe, the top of lower carousel just corresponds the top of passage under and is connected with the receiving bucket, top one side of frame has servo motor through the support mounting, just servo motor's output shaft and the top fixed connection of back shaft.

Preferably, the stirring motor is installed at the top center of the feed hopper, the output shaft end fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft of stirring motor, the outside evenly connected with long puddler and short puddler of (mixing) shaft, just short puddler is located the bottom inboard of feed hopper.

Preferably, the top end surface of the material guiding pipe is flush with the top surface of the upper rotary table, and the distance between two adjacent material guiding pipes is larger than the outer diameter of the material discharging pipe.

Preferably, the bottom end surface of the discharging pipe is connected with a wear-resistant layer, and the wear-resistant layer is in sliding fit with the top surface of the upper rotary table.

Preferably, reinforcing rods are uniformly connected between the peripheries of the upper rotating disc and the lower rotating disc.

Preferably, the side surface of the material collecting barrel is hinged with a side door through a hinge.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model provides a particle split charging device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

(1) When seeds are split, a servo motor is started to drive a supporting shaft to rotate, so that a material guide pipe and a material collecting barrel on the upper rotary table and the lower rotary table rotate together, the material guide pipe rotates to be right below a material discharge pipe, seeds are conveyed through the screw feeder and fall into the material guide pipe by the material discharge pipe and fall into the material collecting barrel, the bottom end of the material discharge pipe is gradually blocked by the upper rotary table along with the rotation of the upper rotary table until the upper part of the next material guide pipe, the seeds are split in the next material collecting barrel, and the automatic split charging of the seeds can be realized by controlling the rotation angle and the stop time of the servo motor, so that the split charging efficiency of the seeds is improved;

(2) Through being equipped with long puddler and short puddler inside the feeder hopper, can stir the inside of feeder hopper and the seed of inboard bottom, prevent to take place between the seed to hold the group and bond, prevent that the feeder hopper unloading from taking place to block up for the seed gets into smoothly in the screw feeder by conveying, has improved the conveying effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper and lower turntables of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of the communication structure of the material guiding pipe and the material discharging pipe of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper turntable sealing and blocking discharging pipe.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a screw feeder; 21. a feed hopper; 22. a discharge pipe; 211. a wear-resistant layer; 3. a support shaft; 4. an upper turntable; 41. a material guiding pipe; 5. a lower turntable; 51. a material collecting barrel; 511. a side door; 6. a servo motor; 7. a stirring motor; 71. a stirring shaft; 72. a long stirring rod; 73. a short stirring rod; 8. and a reinforcing rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a particle split charging device, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a spiral feeder 2 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, a feed hopper 21 is fixedly communicated with the top of one end of the spiral feeder 2, a discharge pipe 22 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of one end of the spiral feeder 2, which is far away from the feed hopper 21, a supporting shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the inner side of one end of the frame 1, which is close to the discharge pipe 22, through a bearing, an upper rotary table 4 and a lower rotary table 5 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the supporting shaft 3 from top to bottom in sequence, the upper rotary table 4 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the discharge pipe 22, guide pipes 41 are symmetrically embedded on the periphery of the top surface of the upper rotary table 4, the inner diameter of the guide pipes 41 is matched with the inner diameter of the discharge pipe 22, a material collecting barrel 51 is connected to the top of the lower rotary table 5 and corresponds to the right under the guide pipes 41, a servo motor 6 is arranged on one side of the top of the frame 1 through a bracket, and an output shaft of the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting shaft 3.

Further, agitator motor 7 is installed to the top center of feeder hopper 21, agitator motor 7's output axle head fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft 71, the outside evenly connected with long puddler 72 and short puddler 73 of (mixing) shaft 71, and short puddler 73 is located the bottom inboard of feeder hopper 21, start agitator motor 7 and drive long puddler 72 and short puddler 73 rotation, can stir the seed of the inside and inboard bottom of feeder hopper 21, prevent to take place the embracing between the seed to bond, prevent that the unloading of feeder hopper 21 from taking place to block up for the seed gets into smoothly and is conveyed in the screw feeder 2, has improved the conveying effect.

In this embodiment: when in use, the packaging bag for sub-packaging seeds is sleeved in the material receiving barrel 51, the servo motor 6 is electrically connected with a control switch for controlling the start and stop of the motor of the spiral feeder 2 and the stirring motor 7, and the rotation angle and start and stop of the servo motor 6, so that the operation is convenient, the servo motor 6 is started to drive the supporting shaft 3 to rotate, the material guiding pipe 41 and the material receiving barrel 51 on the upper rotary table 4 and the lower rotary table 5 rotate together, the material guiding pipe 41 rotates to the position right below the material discharging pipe 22, the seeds are put into the material feeding hopper 21, the stirring motor 7 is started and the spiral feeder 2 is controlled, the seeds are fed and fall into the material guiding pipe 41 from the material discharging pipe 22 into the material receiving barrel 51, when the seeds in the material collecting barrel 51 are collected fully, the stirring motor 7 and the control spiral feeder 2 are stopped, then the upper rotary table 4 and the lower rotary table 5 are rotated through the servo motor 6, the next material guiding pipe 41 is rotated to be right below the material discharging pipe 22, the bottom end of the material guiding pipe 22 is gradually blocked by the upper rotary table 4 along with the rotation of the upper rotary table 4, the seeds are effectively prevented from scattering, then the servo motor 6 is stopped, the stirring motor 7 and the control spiral feeder 2 are started, the seed sub-packaging of the next material collecting barrel 51 is completed, and the like, the automatic sub-packaging of the seeds can be realized by controlling the rotation angle and the stop time of the servo motor 6, and the sub-packaging efficiency of the seeds is improved.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the top end surface of the material guiding tube 41 is flush with the top surface of the upper rotating disc 4, and the distance between two adjacent material guiding tubes 41 is larger than the outer diameter of the material discharging tube 22, and when the upper rotating disc 4 is rotated, the material discharging tube 22 and the top of the material guiding tube 41 can be in sliding connection, when the material discharging tube 22 stays between two adjacent material guiding tubes 41, the bottom end of the material discharging tube 22 can be blocked, and seeds are prevented from being scattered.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the bottom end surface of the discharging pipe 22 is connected with a wear-resistant layer 211, and the wear-resistant layer 211 is slidably attached to the top surface of the upper turntable 4, so that the wear-resistant protection function is achieved, and the wear of the discharging pipe 22 is reduced.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, reinforcing rods 8 are uniformly connected between the outer circumferences of the upper and lower turntables 4 and 5, so that the connection strength between the upper and lower turntables 4 and 5 can be increased, and the upper and lower turntables 4 and 5 can be rotated more stably.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a side of the receiving bucket 51 is hinged with a side door 511 through a hinge, so that a packaging bag for sub-packaging seeds is conveniently sleeved in the receiving bucket 51, and when the receiving bucket 51 is full of seeds, the side door 511 is opened, so that the packaging bag for sub-packaging seeds is conveniently taken out.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a granule partial shipment device, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a feeding mechanism for a material feeding machine, including frame (1), screw feeder (2) is installed at the top of frame (1), screw feeder (2)'s one end top fixed intercommunication has feeder hopper (21), screw feeder (2) keep away from the one end bottom fixed intercommunication of feeder hopper (21) has discharging pipe (22), the one end inboard that frame (1) is close to discharging pipe (22) is connected with back shaft (3) through the bearing rotation, the outside from the top down of back shaft (3) fixed cover has gone up carousel (4) and lower carousel (5) in proper order, just go up carousel (4) sliding connection in the bottom surface of discharging pipe (22), go up the top surface symmetry of carousel (4) and inlay around and have passage (41), the internal diameter of passage (41) with the internal diameter looks adaptation of discharging pipe (22), the top of lower carousel (5) just is connected with material receiving barrel (51) under corresponding passage (41), servo motor (6) are installed through the support to one side of the top of frame (1), just servo motor (6)'s output shaft and back shaft (3) fixed connection.

2. A granule dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stirring motor (7) are installed at the top center of feeder hopper (21), output axle head fixedly connected with (71) of stirring motor (7), the outside of (71) stirring axle evenly is connected with long puddler (72) and short puddler (73), just short puddler (73) are located the bottom inboard of feeder hopper (21).

3. A granule dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end face of the material guiding pipe (41) is flush with the top face of the upper rotary table (4), and the distance between two adjacent material guiding pipes (41) is larger than the outer diameter of the material discharging pipe (22).

4. A granule dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom end surface of the discharging pipe (22) is connected with a wear-resistant layer (211), and the wear-resistant layer (211) is in sliding fit with the top surface of the upper rotary table (4).

5. A pellet dispensing apparatus as specified in claim 4, wherein: reinforcing rods (8) are uniformly connected between the peripheries of the upper rotary table (4) and the lower rotary table (5).

6. A granule dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side face of the material collecting barrel (51) is hinged with a side door (511) through a hinge.