CN219804790U - Dust collector that fertilizer production used - Google Patents
Dust collector that fertilizer production used Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219804790U CN219804790U CN202321010224.1U CN202321010224U CN219804790U CN 219804790 U CN219804790 U CN 219804790U CN 202321010224 U CN202321010224 U CN 202321010224U CN 219804790 U CN219804790 U CN 219804790U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- cavity
- device body
- fertilizer production
- dust removing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dust removing device for fertilizer production, which belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing equipment and comprises a device body, a feed inlet arranged at the top of the device body and a cavity separating plate arranged in the device body, wherein the cavity separating plate divides the device body into a dust removing cavity and a material separating cavity positioned above the dust removing cavity, fans are symmetrically arranged in side wall cavities of the material separating cavity, dust removing pipes are arranged below the fans, the dust removing pipes are connected with fans, a water inlet pipe is arranged below one end of each fan, and the water inlet pipe is positioned in the side wall cavity of the dust removing cavity. The dust removing device for fertilizer production adopts the structure, the electrostatic dust remover is arranged to effectively remove dust on the surface of the fertilizer, the filter screen can collect fine particles, and the water tank and the spray header are arranged to further enable the dust to be adhered in dust-absorbing cotton, so that the dust is prevented from flying in disorder to influence the physical health and the atmospheric environment of workers.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing equipment, in particular to a dust removing device for fertilizer production.
Background
Organic fertilizers are carbonaceous materials of animal or plant origin, which are applied to the soil to provide nutrition thereto as a primary function. The organic fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microorganism propagation, improve the physicochemical property and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.
In the production process of the organic fertilizer, the solid organic fertilizer can raise a large amount of dust and fine particles, so that the air pollution of the working environment is caused, the physical health of production operators is seriously endangered, and the air is directly discharged into the air, so that the air is polluted.
Therefore, we propose a dust removing device for fertilizer production to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a dust removing device for fertilizer production, which is provided with an electrostatic dust remover, so that dust on the surface of a fertilizer can be effectively removed, a filter screen can collect fine particles, and a water tank and a spray header can further enable the dust to be adhered to dust-absorbing cotton, so that the dust is prevented from flying in disorder to influence the physical health and the atmospheric environment of workers.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a dust removing device for fertilizer production, which comprises a device body, a feed inlet arranged at the top of the device body and a cavity separating plate arranged in the device body, wherein the cavity separating plate divides the device body into a dust removing cavity and a material separating cavity positioned above the dust removing cavity, fans are symmetrically arranged in side wall cavities of the material separating cavity, dust removing pipes are arranged below the fans, the dust removing pipes are connected with fans, a water inlet pipe is arranged below one end of each fan, and the water inlet pipe is positioned in the side wall cavity of the dust removing cavity.
Preferably, a distributing plate connected with the feeding hole is arranged in the distributing cavity, a distributing device is arranged below the distributing plate, and a blanking plate is arranged below the distributing device.
Preferably, the distributing device comprises an annular net, a supporting net plate is arranged at the central part of the annular net, a telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the supporting net plate, a spring is connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod and is located inside the sleeve, and two ends of the sleeve are connected with the annular net through supporting rods.
Preferably, one end of the dust removing pipe is positioned in the material distributing cavity, and the other end of the dust removing pipe is positioned in the dust removing cavity.
Preferably, the dust removal intracavity is provided with electrostatic precipitator, electrostatic precipitator's below is provided with the water tank, be provided with the shower head on the water tank, the water tank with water piping connection, the below of water tank is provided with the filter screen, the below of filter screen is provided with dust absorption cotton.
Preferably, the blanking plate, the filter screen and the dust collection cotton are all in sliding connection with the device body through a sliding groove.
Preferably, the front end of the device body is connected with a box door through a hinge, an observation window is arranged on the box door, a handle is arranged at one end of the box door, and an armrest is arranged on the outer side wall of the device body.
Preferably, four universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the device body, and brake plates are arranged on the four universal wheels.
Therefore, the dust removing device for producing the fertilizer has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The fan is arranged to blow off dust and fine particles on the fertilizer, so that the dust and the fine particles are separated from the surface of the fertilizer.
(2) One end of the dust removing pipe is connected with the material distributing cavity, the other end of the dust removing pipe is connected with the dust removing cavity, the middle part of the dust removing pipe is provided with a fan, and when the fan is started, the dust removing pipe can convey dust and fine particles blown off by the fan in the material distributing cavity into the dust removing cavity.
(3) The electrostatic precipitator that sets up in the dust removal chamber can effectively get rid of the dust on fertilizer surface, and tiny particulate matter can be received to the filter screen to set up water tank and shower head and can further let the dust adhesion in the dust absorption cotton, prevent that the dust from flying in order to influence healthy and the atmospheric environment of workman in disorder
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an embodiment of a dust removing device for fertilizer production of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of an embodiment of a dust removing device for fertilizer production according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a distributing device of an embodiment of a dust removing device for fertilizer production;
reference numerals
1. A device body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a cavity dividing plate; 5. a dust removal cavity; 6. a material distribution cavity; 7. a fan; 8. a dust removal pipe; 9. a blower; 10. a water inlet pipe; 11. a material dividing plate; 12. a blanking plate; 13. an endless wire; 14. a support screen; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a spring; 17. a sleeve; 18. a support rod; 19. an electrostatic precipitator; 20. a water tank; 21. a filter screen; 22. dust collection cotton; 23. a brake plate; 24. a door; 25. an observation window; 26. a handle; 27. an armrest.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below through the attached drawings and the embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used herein, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a dust removing device for fertilizer production, which comprises a device body 1, a feed inlet 2 arranged at the top of the device body 1, four universal wheels 3 arranged at the bottom of the device body 1, and a cavity dividing plate 4 arranged in the device body 1, wherein the cavity dividing plate 4 divides the device body 1 into a dust removing cavity 5 and a material dividing cavity 6 positioned above the dust removing cavity 5, and divides the device body 1 into two cavities, so that dust is prevented from falling on the surface of a fertilizer again in the dust cleaning process.
A distributing plate 11 connected with the feeding hole 2 is arranged in the distributing cavity 6, a distributing device is arranged below the distributing plate 11, a blanking plate 12 is arranged below the distributing device, and fertilizer falls to the distributing device through the feeding hole 2 and the distributing plate 11. The distributing device comprises an annular net 13, a supporting net plate 14 is arranged at the central part of the annular net 13, a telescopic rod 15 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting net plate 14, a spring 16 is connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 15, the spring 16 is located inside a sleeve 17, two ends of the sleeve 17 are connected with the annular net 13 through supporting rods 18, and the supporting rods 18 provide supporting function for the sleeve 17. When the fertilizer falls to the supporting net plate 14, the supporting net plate 14 is driven to move downwards due to the dead weight of the fertilizer, and then the springs 16 are driven to compress, gaps are formed between the supporting net plate 14 and the annular net 13, and the fertilizer falls to the blanking plate 12 through the gaps.
The side wall cavity of the distributing cavity 6 is symmetrically provided with fans 7, and dust and fine particles on the fertilizer can be blown off by the fans 7, so that the dust and the fine particles are separated from the surface of the fertilizer. The below of fan 7 is provided with dust removal pipe 8, and dust removal pipe 8 is connected with fan 9, and the one end of dust removal pipe 8 is located branch material intracavity 6, and the other end is located dust removal intracavity 5, and branch material intracavity 6 is connected to dust removal pipe 8 one end, and dust removal chamber 5 is connected to the other end to the mid portion sets up fan 9, and when fan 9 was opened, dust removal pipe 8 can carry dust and tiny particulate matter blown off by fan 7 in branch material intracavity 6 to dust removal intracavity 5.
A water inlet pipe 10 is arranged below the fan 9 at one end, the water inlet pipe 10 is positioned in the side wall cavity of the dust removing cavity 5, and a valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe 10 to control water flow to enter and exit. An electrostatic dust collector 19 is arranged in the dust collection cavity 5, the electrostatic dust collector 19, the fan 7 and the fan 9 are all connected with a switch through wires, and the switch is connected with a power supply through wires. The below of electrostatic precipitator 19 is provided with water tank 20, is provided with the shower head on the water tank 20, and water tank 20 is connected with inlet tube 10, and the below of water tank 20 is provided with filter screen 21, and the below of filter screen 21 is provided with dust absorption cotton 22, and the electrostatic precipitator 19 that sets up in the dust removal chamber 5 can effectively get rid of the dust on fertilizer surface, and tiny particulate matter can be received to filter screen 21 to set up water tank 20 and shower head and can spout water, further let the dust adhesion in dust absorption cotton 22, prevent that the dust from flying in order to influence workman's healthy and atmospheric environment in disorder.
The front end of the device body 1 is connected with a box door 24 through a hinge, an observation window 25 is arranged on the box door 24, and the operation condition of the inside of the device body 1 can be monitored in real time by the arrangement of the observation window 25. One end of the box door 24 is provided with a handle 26, and the blanking plate 12, the filter screen 21 and the dust collection cotton 22 are all in sliding connection with the device body 1 through sliding grooves, and the box door 24 can be opened through the handle 26 to be taken out for replacement.
The bottom of device body 1 is provided with four universal wheels 3, all is provided with brake pedal 23 on four universal wheels 3, is provided with handrail 27 on the lateral wall of device body 1, and the operator can hold handrail 27 and promote device body 1 activity.
When the device is used, the device body 1 is pushed to a proper position, fertilizer is scattered into the feed inlet 2, the valve on the power supply and the water inlet pipe 10 is opened, water flows into the water tank 20 through the water inlet pipe 10, at the moment, the fan 7, the fan 9 and the electrostatic precipitator 19 also start to work, dust and fine particles on the fertilizer are blown off by the fan 7, the dust and the fine particles are separated from the surface of the fertilizer, the dust in the material distribution cavity 6 is sucked into the dust collection cavity 5 by the dust collection pipe 8 through the fan 9, the dust is cleaned by the device in the dust collection cavity 5, after a period of time, the power supply is turned off, the box door 24 is opened, the clean fertilizer on the blanking plate 12 is taken out, the filter screen 21 and the dust collection cotton 22 are replaced, the box door 24 is closed, and a working process is completed.
Therefore, the dust removing device for fertilizer production with the structure can effectively remove dust on the surface of the fertilizer by arranging the electrostatic dust remover, fine particles can be collected by the filter screen, and the dust can be further adhered in dust-absorbing cotton by arranging the water tank and the spray header, so that the dust is prevented from flying in disorder to influence the physical health and the atmospheric environment of workers.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting it, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical scheme of the utility model can be modified or replaced by the same, and the modified technical scheme cannot deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a dust collector that fertilizer production used which characterized in that: including the device body, set up the feed inlet at device body top is in with the setting divide the chamber board of device body inside, divide the chamber board will the device body divide into the dust removal chamber and be located divide the material chamber of dust removal chamber top, divide the lateral wall intracavity symmetry in material chamber to be provided with the fan, the below of fan is provided with the dust removal pipe, the dust removal union coupling has the fan, one end the below of fan is provided with the inlet tube, the inlet tube is located the lateral wall intracavity in dust removal chamber.
2. A dust collector for fertilizer production of claim 1, wherein: the material distributing cavity is internally provided with a material distributing plate connected with the feeding hole, a material distributing device is arranged below the material distributing plate, and a blanking plate is arranged below the material distributing device.
3. A dust collector for fertilizer production as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the material distributing device comprises an annular net, a supporting net plate is arranged at the central part of the annular net, a telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom of the supporting net plate, a spring is connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod and is located inside a sleeve, and two ends of the sleeve are connected with the annular net through supporting rods.
4. A dust collector for fertilizer production as set forth in claim 3, wherein: one end of the dust removing pipe is positioned in the material distributing cavity, and the other end of the dust removing pipe is positioned in the dust removing cavity.
5. The dust collector for fertilizer production of claim 4, wherein: the dust removal intracavity is provided with electrostatic precipitator, electrostatic precipitator's below is provided with the water tank, be provided with the shower head on the water tank, the water tank with water piping connection, the below of water tank is provided with the filter screen, the below of filter screen is provided with dust absorption cotton.
6. The dust collector for fertilizer production of claim 5, wherein: the blanking plate, the filter screen and the dust collection cotton are in sliding connection with the device body through sliding grooves.
7. The dust collector for fertilizer production of claim 6, wherein: the front end of the device body is connected with a box door through a hinge, an observation window is arranged on the box door, a handle is arranged at one end of the box door, and an armrest is arranged on the outer side wall of the device body.
8. The dust collector for fertilizer production of claim 7, wherein: four universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the device body, and brake plates are arranged on the four universal wheels.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321010224.1U CN219804790U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Dust collector that fertilizer production used |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321010224.1U CN219804790U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Dust collector that fertilizer production used |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219804790U true CN219804790U (en) | 2023-10-10 |
Family
ID=88216588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321010224.1U Active CN219804790U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Dust collector that fertilizer production used |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219804790U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-28 CN CN202321010224.1U patent/CN219804790U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |