CN212974467U

CN212974467U - Solid-gas separation device for pollution-free agricultural bed soil production

Info

Publication number: CN212974467U
Application number: CN202021187561.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周伟; 周进; 李�瑞
Original assignee: Xinyang Shangtianti Hengyuan Mining Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinyang Shangtianti Hengyuan Mining Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-24
Filing date: 2020-06-24
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solid-gas separation device for pollution-free agricultural bed soil production, which comprises a support frame, a separation box is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a first discharging pipe is arranged at the lower end of the separation box, a first end cover is arranged at the upper end cover of the separation box, a first support is arranged in the separation box, the first support is a cylindrical frame made of stainless steel mesh, the first support extends downwards and penetrates to the lower part of the separation box through the first discharging pipe, a separation cylinder made of filter cloth is laid on the inner wall of the first support, a first feeding pipe penetrating to the inner wall of the separation cylinder is arranged at the left side of the separation box along the left-right direction, a telescopic mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the first end cover, a telescopic rod of the telescopic mechanism penetrates downwards into the separation cylinder, a scraping mechanism is fixedly arranged at the free end of the telescopic rod, a first air outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the, and the second air outlet pipe is provided with an induced draft fan. The utility model discloses in improved unloading efficiency and cleaning efficiency.

Description

Solid-gas separation device for pollution-free agricultural bed soil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nuisanceless agricultural bed soil production facility field especially relates to a nuisanceless agricultural bed soil production is with solid gas separator.

Background

Along with the improvement of living standard, the demand of people on agricultural products is increased year by year, so that the challenge is brought to the planting industry of farm products, the plant seedling culture is an important link of plant planting, the soil seedling culture faces a lot of risks due to the increase of crop diseases and insect pests, the pollution-free bed soil is widely used under the condition, a solid-gas separation device is required to be used in the production process of the pollution-free bed soil, the existing solid-gas separation device is easy to completely discharge materials, and needs to be cleaned after being used for a period of time, so that the development of the solid-gas separation device which is completely discharged materials and convenient to clean is particularly necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid-gas separation device is used in production of nuisanceless agricultural bed soil has the unloading and is convenient for the advantage of clearance completely.

The technical scheme is as follows:

a solid-gas separation device for pollution-free agricultural bed soil production comprises a support frame, a separation box is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a first discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the separation box, the tail end of the first discharge pipe is bent towards the right side, a first switch is arranged at the tail end of the first discharge pipe, a first end cover is arranged at the upper end cover of the separation box, a first support is arranged inside the separation box, the first support is a cylindrical frame made of stainless steel mesh, the lower end of the first support is funnel-shaped, the upper end of the first support extends downwards and penetrates below the separation box through the first discharge pipe, a second end cover is arranged at the upper end of the first support below the first discharge pipe, a separation cylinder made of a filter screen is paved at the inner wall of the first support, a first feed pipe penetrating through the inner wall of the separation cylinder is arranged at the left side of the separation box along the left-right direction, a telescopic mechanism is, the free end of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism comprises a second support, the second support is a circular ring-shaped frame which is coaxially arranged with the first support, a first hairbrush is uniformly arranged on the periphery of the second support, a third support is arranged below the second support, the third support is a circular ring-shaped frame which is coaxially arranged with the second support, the diameter of the third support is smaller than that of the second support, a second hairbrush is uniformly arranged on the periphery of the third support, a second connecting mechanism is arranged between the third support and the telescopic rod, a first air outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the first end cover, a dust removal box is arranged on the first air outlet pipe, a second air outlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the dust removal box, and a draught fan is arranged.

Preferably, the first switch is an electric butterfly valve.

Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises a vertically arranged electric push rod.

Preferably, the second connecting mechanism comprises a vertically arranged first sleeve, a second connecting rod is coaxially arranged in the first sleeve in a sliding manner, a first spring is sleeved on the second connecting rod, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the first sleeve, the lower end of the first spring is connected with the lower end of the second connecting rod, and the lower end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a third support.

Preferably, the left end of the dust removal box is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is covered with filter cloth, and the right side of the filter cloth is provided with filter cotton.

Has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses well second support and third support will adsorb under the material brush on the cylinder, have improved unloading efficiency and cleaning efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses well dust removal case will follow the less dust filtration of granule that overflows in the cylinder and fall and avoid the polluted environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solid-gas separation device for producing pollution-free agricultural bed soil of the utility model,

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second connecting mechanism of the solid-gas separating device for producing pollution-free agricultural bed soil of the utility model,

in the figure: 1-support frame, 2-separation box, 3-first discharge pipe, 4-first switch, 5-first end cover, 6-first support, 7-separation cylinder, 8-first feed pipe, 9-telescopic mechanism, 10-second support, 11-first brush, 12-third support, 13-second brush, 14-first sleeve, 15-second connecting rod, 16-first spring, 17-first air outlet pipe, 18-dust removal box, 19-filter cloth, 20-filter cotton, 21-induced draft fan, 22-second end cover.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 2: a solid-gas separation device for pollution-free agricultural bed soil production comprises a support frame 1, a separation box 2 is arranged at the upper end of the support frame 1, the lower end of the separation box 2 is in a funnel shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, a first discharge pipe 3 is arranged at the lower end of the separation box 2, the tail end of the first discharge pipe 3 is bent towards the right side, a first switch 4 is arranged at the tail end of the first discharge pipe 3, the first switch 4 is an electric butterfly valve, the electric butterfly valve is not described in the prior art, the first switch 4 controls the on-off of the first discharge pipe 3, a first end cover 5 is connected to the upper end of the separation box 2 through a flange, a first support 6 is arranged inside the separation box 2, the first support 6 is a cylindrical frame made of stainless steel mesh, the lower end of the first support 6 is in the funnel shape with the large upper part and the small lower part, the first support 6 extends downwards and penetrates through the lower part of the separation box 2 through the first discharge pipe,

a separating cylinder 7 made of a filter screen is laid on the inner wall of a first support 6, a first inlet pipe 8 is arranged on the left side of a separating box 2 along the left-right direction, the first inlet pipe 8 penetrates through the inner wall of the separating cylinder 7 rightwards, a telescopic mechanism 9 is arranged at the upper end of a first end cover 5, the telescopic mechanism 9 comprises a vertically arranged electric push rod, a telescopic rod of the telescopic mechanism 9 penetrates into the separating cylinder 7 downwards, a scraping mechanism is arranged at the free end of the telescopic rod, the scraping mechanism comprises a second support 10, the second support 10 is a circular ring-shaped frame coaxially arranged with the first support 6, a first connecting rod is adopted between the second support 10 and the telescopic rod to be connected, first brushes 11 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the second support 10, the first brushes 11 are in contact with the inner wall of the separating cylinder 7, a third support 12 is arranged below the second support 10, and the third support 12 is a circular ring-shaped frame, the diameter of the third support 12 is smaller than that of the second support 10, second brushes 13 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the third support 12, a second connecting mechanism is arranged between the third support 12 and the telescopic rod, the second connecting mechanism comprises a first sleeve 14 which is vertically arranged, a second connecting rod 15 is coaxially arranged in the first sleeve 14 in a sliding manner, a first spring 16 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 15, the upper end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected with the first sleeve 14, the lower end of the first spring 16 is connected with the lower end of the second connecting rod 15, the second connecting rod 15 moves downwards under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 16, the lower end of the second connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected with the third support 12, when the first telescopic mechanism 9 extends downwards to the limit position, the second support 10 is positioned above the bottom of the separating cylinder 7 with large upper part and small lower part,

first play tuber pipe 17 has been seted up to 5 upper ends of first end cover, is provided with dust removal case 18 on the first play tuber pipe 17, and the air intake has been seted up to 18 left ends of dust removal case, and air intake department covers and is equipped with

filter cloth

19, and 19 right sides of filter cloth are provided with filter pulp 20, and the second play tuber pipe has been seted up to 18 right sides of dust removal case, is provided with draught fan 21 on the second play tuber pipe, and draught fan 21 is no longer repeated here for prior art.

The specific working process is as follows: close first switch 4 and second end cover 22, start draught fan 21, air with material gets into the cylinder 7 from first inlet pipe 8, partly material subsides in cylinder 7 lower part under the effect of gravity, partly material adsorbs on cylinder 7 inner wall under the effect of draught fan 21, the less material of part granule gets into separator box 2 from cylinder 7, it is filtered by filter cloth 19 and filter pulp 20 to get into dust removal case 18 under the effect of draught fan 21, when needing to carry out the unloading after using a period, close draught fan 21, open second end cover 22, control first telescopic machanism 9 extension utilizes first brush 11 and second brush 13 to clear up cylinder 7 inner wall, scrape the material down.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid gas separator is used in production of nuisanceless agricultural bed soil which characterized in that: the device comprises a support frame, a separation box is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a first discharge pipe is arranged at the lower end of the separation box, the tail end of the first discharge pipe is bent to the right side, a first switch is arranged at the tail end of the first discharge pipe, a first end cover is arranged at the upper end cover of the separation box, a first support is arranged in the separation box, the first support is a cylindrical framework made of stainless steel mesh, the lower end of the first support is funnel-shaped, the upper end of the first support extends downwards and penetrates below the separation box through the first discharge pipe, a second end cover is arranged on the upper cover of the first support below the first discharge pipe, a separation barrel made of a filter screen is paved on the inner wall of the first support, a first feed pipe penetrating through the inner wall of the separation barrel is arranged on the left side of the separation box along the left-right direction, a telescopic mechanism is arranged at the upper end of, the scraping mechanism comprises a second support, the second support is a circular ring-shaped frame which is coaxially arranged with the first support, a first hairbrush is uniformly arranged on the periphery of the second support, a third support is arranged below the second support, the third support is a circular ring-shaped frame which is coaxially arranged with the second support, the diameter of the third support is smaller than that of the second support, a second hairbrush is uniformly arranged on the periphery of the third support, a second connecting mechanism is arranged between the third support and a telescopic rod, a first air outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of a first end cover, a dust removal box is arranged on the first air outlet pipe, a second air outlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the dust removal box, and a draught fan is arranged on the second air outlet pipe.

2. The solid-gas separation device for producing pollution-free agricultural bed soil according to claim 1, wherein: the first switch is an electric butterfly valve.

3. The solid-gas separation device for producing pollution-free agricultural bed soil according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic mechanism comprises a vertically arranged electric push rod.

4. The solid-gas separation device for producing pollution-free agricultural bed soil according to claim 1, wherein: the second connecting mechanism comprises a vertically arranged first sleeve, a second connecting rod is coaxially arranged in the first sleeve in a sliding mode, a first spring is sleeved on the second connecting rod, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the first sleeve, the lower end of the first spring is connected with the lower end of the second connecting rod, and the lower end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a third support.

5. The solid-gas separation device for producing pollution-free agricultural bed soil according to claim 1, wherein: the air intake has been seted up to dust removal case left end, air intake department covers and is equipped with the filter cloth, the filter cloth right side is provided with the filter pulp.