CN219791767U - Automatic feeding device - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219791767U CN219791767U CN202321037920.1U CN202321037920U CN219791767U CN 219791767 U CN219791767 U CN 219791767U CN 202321037920 U CN202321037920 U CN 202321037920U CN 219791767 U CN219791767 U CN 219791767U
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- conveying belt
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- toothed
- automatic feeding
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of automation equipment, and discloses an automatic feeding device, which comprises: a material box; the first conveying assembly comprises a first conveying belt and a first toothed plate, wherein the first toothed plate is arranged on one side of the first conveying belt and is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves; the second conveying assembly comprises a second conveying belt and a second toothed plate fixed on the second conveying belt, the second conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the material box, the second toothed plate is provided with a plurality of toothed blocks which are arranged at intervals, the toothed blocks can penetrate through tooth grooves, and the second conveying belt can convey materials in the material box onto the first conveying belt through the first toothed plate. The automatic feeding device has the advantages that the first conveying component and the second conveying component are arranged, so that materials are conveyed smoothly, and falling is prevented; meanwhile, through the cooperation of the conveying plate and the guide plate, the specific position of the material is processed or the material is conveniently taken during assembly, automatic feeding is realized, and production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding device.
Background
In the machining industry, materials are subjected to multiple machining processes, and finally the materials become finished products. In the case of multiple processing steps, it is often necessary to transport material from one processing station to another. During the conveying process, materials are often stacked together in disorder at the beginning of a conveying device, such as a hopper, and during the processing process, materials are often processed at specific positions.
In the prior art, for materials with requirements on processing positions, the materials are usually aligned one by manpower at the tail end of a conveying device, and the operation process is usually time-consuming and labor-consuming and has low production efficiency; moreover, when materials are conveyed from the hopper to the conveyor belt, the materials are easy to accumulate and drop.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing an automatic feeding device which is convenient for material conveying and can prevent falling.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is that an automatic feeding device is provided, comprising:
a material box;
the first conveying assembly comprises a first conveying belt and a first toothed plate, wherein the first toothed plate is arranged on one side of the first conveying belt and is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves;
the second conveying assembly comprises a second conveying belt and a second toothed plate fixed on the second conveying belt, the second conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the material box, the second toothed plate is provided with a plurality of toothed blocks which are arranged at intervals, the toothed blocks can penetrate through the tooth grooves, and the second conveying belt can convey materials in the material box to the first conveying belt through the first toothed plate.
Further, the second conveyor belt comprises a horizontal section and an inclined section which are connected, the inclined section is arranged between the horizontal section and the first conveyor belt, and the height of the first conveyor belt is larger than that of the horizontal section.
Further, the second toothed plate is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of second toothed plates are along the length direction setting of second conveyer belt, and adjacent two the interval of second toothed plate is greater than the size of material.
Further, the width of the tooth groove is smaller than the distance between two adjacent second toothed plates.
Further, the first toothed plate is inclined from the side away from the first conveyor belt to the side close to the first conveyor belt from top to bottom.
Further, the first conveying assembly comprises a mounting frame, the first conveying belt is movably arranged on the mounting frame, the mounting frame comprises a baffle, and the baffle is arranged on one side, away from the first toothed plate, of the first conveying belt.
Further, the first conveying assembly further comprises a first driving machine and a first driving wheel, the first driving machine is arranged on one end, far away from the first toothed plate, of the mounting frame, the first conveying belt is wound on the first driving wheel, and the first driving machine drives the first conveying belt to rotate through the first driving wheel.
Further, the second conveying assembly further comprises a second driving machine and a second driving wheel, the second driving machine is arranged at one end, close to the first conveying belt, of the material box, the second conveying belt is wound on the second driving wheel, and the second driving machine drives the second conveying belt to rotate through the second driving wheel.
Further, still include the delivery board, the delivery board is located first conveyer belt is kept away from the one end of first pinion rack, be equipped with the baffle on the mounting bracket, the baffle set up in between the delivery board with the first conveyer belt, just the baffle is from last to down from being close to one side of first conveyer belt to being close to one side slope of delivery board.
Further, the conveying plate is arranged along the width direction of the first conveying belt, the conveying plate is inclined from top to bottom from one end close to the first conveying belt to one end far away from the first conveying belt, and a conveying groove capable of containing materials is formed in the conveying plate along the length direction of the conveying plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
according to the automatic feeding device, the first conveying component and the second conveying component are arranged to convey materials from the material box onto the first conveying belt and further onto the designated station for processing, the materials in the material box are stacked together in disorder, the stacked materials are tiled on the second conveying belt through the second conveying belt which is arranged in an inclined mode, tooth grooves are formed in the first toothed plate, and the second toothed plate is provided with tooth blocks, wherein the second toothed plate is used for pushing the materials to be conveyed, and the materials on the second conveying belt can slide onto the first conveying belt along the first toothed plate through the cooperation of the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate, so that the materials are conveyed smoothly and prevented from falling; meanwhile, the conveying plate is arranged at the end part of the first conveying belt, and the overturning of materials is realized through the matching of the conveying plate and the guide plate, so that the automatic feeding is realized, and the production efficiency is improved when the materials are processed or conveniently assembled at the specific position.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an automatic feeding apparatus (containing materials) according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.
In the figure:
100. a material box; 200. a first transport assembly; 210. a first conveyor belt; 220. a first toothed plate; 221. tooth slots; 230. a mounting frame; 231. a baffle; 232. a guide plate; 240. a first drive machine; 300. a second transport assembly; 310. a second conveyor belt; 311. a horizontal section; 312. an inclined section; 320. a second toothed plate; 321. tooth blocks; 330. a second drive machine; 400. a conveying plate; 410. a conveying trough; 500. and (5) material.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an automatic feeding apparatus includes: a material tank 100; the first conveying assembly 200 includes a first conveying belt 210 and a first toothed plate 220, the first toothed plate 220 is disposed at one side of the first conveying belt 210, and the first toothed plate 220 has a plurality of tooth grooves 221; the second conveying assembly 300 comprises a second conveying belt 310 and a second toothed plate 320 fixed on the second conveying belt 310, the second conveying belt 310 is arranged at the bottom of the material box 100, the second toothed plate 320 is provided with a plurality of toothed blocks 321 arranged at intervals, the toothed blocks 321 can penetrate through the tooth grooves 221, and the second conveying belt 310 can convey materials 500 in the material box 100 to the first conveying belt 210 through the first toothed plate 220.
In particular, during the processing or assembly of a forklift, it is often necessary to process or assemble the fork wheels, which are typically stored in the bin 100, and the stacked fork wheels (material 500) are not easily accessible. According to the scheme, the first conveying assembly 200 and the second conveying assembly 300 are arranged, the second conveying assembly 300 conveys the materials 500 in the material box 100 to the first conveying assembly 200, and then the first conveying assembly 200 conveys the materials 500 to a processing station for processing; the second conveying belt 310 is disposed at the bottom of the material box 100, that is, the material 500 stored in the material box 100 is placed on the second conveying belt 310, the stacked material 500 is tiled by the second toothed plate 320 on the second conveying belt 310 and conveyed upwards onto the first conveying belt 210, and the material 500 is smoothly slid onto the first conveying belt 210 along the first toothed plate 220 by matching the toothed grooves 221 on the first toothed plate 220 with the toothed blocks 321 on the second toothed plate 320, so as to prevent the material 500 from falling from the second conveying belt 310.
The second conveyor belt 310 includes a horizontal section 311 and an inclined section 312 connected, the inclined section 312 being disposed between the horizontal section 311 and the first conveyor belt 210, the first conveyor belt 210 having a height greater than the height of the horizontal section 311. By arranging the second conveying belt 310 with partial inclination, the second conveying belt 310 drives the materials 500 to rise in the rotating process, and the second toothed plate 320 which moves can enable the piled materials 500 to be tiled; it should be noted that, the height of the second toothed plate 320 is slightly greater than the thickness of the material 500, so that only one layer of the material 500 is on the second conveying belt 310 in the process of driving the material 500 to rise along the inclined section 312, so as to avoid stacking of the materials 500, and convey the materials 500 to the first conveying belt 210 one by one or side.
Preferably, a plurality of second toothed plates 320 are provided, the plurality of second toothed plates 320 are disposed along the length direction of the second conveying belt 310, and the distance between two adjacent second toothed plates 320 is greater than the size of the material 500. That is, when the second conveying belt 310 moves, the material 500 can be limited between the adjacent second toothed plates 320, and for the fork wheel type material 500, the distance between the adjacent two second toothed plates 320 is slightly larger than the diameter of the fork wheel, so that only a single or a plurality of side-by-side materials 500 are arranged between the adjacent two second toothed plates 320, thereby avoiding accumulation in the conveying process of the material 500.
It is further preferred that the width of the tooth slot 221 is smaller than the interval between two adjacent second tooth plates 320, i.e., the width of the tooth slot 221 is smaller than the width of the material 500 when it is spread flat, so as to prevent the material 500 from falling from the tooth slot 221.
The first toothed plate 220 is inclined from the side far from the first conveyor belt 210 to the side near the first conveyor belt 210 from top to bottom, so that after the material 500 on the second conveyor belt 310 is conveyed onto the first toothed plate 220, the material can slide down onto the first conveyor belt 210 along the first toothed plate 220. The first conveying assembly 200 includes a mounting frame 230, the first conveying belt 210 is movably disposed on the mounting frame 230, the mounting frame 230 includes a baffle 231, the baffle 231 is disposed on a side of the first conveying belt 210 away from the first toothed plate 220, and the baffle 231 is disposed to prevent the material 500 sliding from the first toothed plate 220 from rushing out of the first conveying belt 210, so that the material 500 is retained on the first conveying belt 210.
The first conveying assembly 200 further comprises a first driving machine 240 and a first driving wheel, the first driving machine 240 is arranged at one end of the mounting frame 230 far away from the first toothed plate 220, the first conveying belt 210 is wound on the first driving wheel, the first driving machine 240 drives the first conveying belt 210 to rotate through the first driving wheel, namely, the first driving wheel is driven by the first driving machine 240 to rotate to realize rotation of the first conveying belt 210, and conveying of the material 500 is realized.
The second conveying assembly 300 further comprises a second driving machine 330 and a second driving wheel, the second driving machine 330 is arranged on one end, close to the first conveying belt 210, of the material box 100, the second conveying belt 310 is wound on the second driving wheel, the second driving machine 330 drives the second conveying belt 310 to rotate through the second driving wheel, namely, the second driving wheel is driven to rotate through the second driving machine to realize rotation of the second conveying belt, and then the material 500 in the material box 100 is conveyed to the first conveying belt 210.
The automatic feeding device further comprises a conveying plate 400, the conveying plate 400 is located at one end, far away from the first toothed plate 220, of the first conveying belt 210, a guide plate 232 is arranged on the mounting frame 230, the guide plate 232 is arranged between the conveying plate 400 and the first conveying belt 210, and the guide plate 232 is inclined from one side, close to the first conveying belt 210, to one side, close to the conveying plate 400, from top to bottom. Specifically, the conveying plate 400 is disposed along the width direction of the first conveying belt 210, the conveying plate 400 is inclined from one end close to the first conveying belt 210 to one end far from the first conveying belt 210 from top to bottom, and the conveying plate 400 is provided with a conveying groove 410 capable of accommodating the material 500 along its own length direction. That is, the material 500 conveyed by the first conveyor belt 210 moves toward the conveying plate 400, and when conveyed to one end of the first conveyor belt 210, the material 500 slides down the guide plate 232 into the conveying groove 410 on the conveying plate 400; when the material 500 is a fork wheel, the inclined guide plate 232 and the conveying plate 400 are matched to realize overturning, and the fork wheel can roll along the conveying groove 410 to continue conveying, so that subsequent processing or assembly is facilitated.
In the scheme, the automatic feeding device realizes automatic conveying of the material 500, saves labor cost and improves production efficiency; meanwhile, the material 500 is aligned, so that subsequent processing is facilitated.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, descriptions such as those referred to herein as "first," "second," "a," and the like are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or an implicit indication of the number of features being indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement the technical solutions, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be implemented, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered as not existing, and not falling within the scope of protection claimed by the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic feeding device, characterized by comprising:
a material box;
the first conveying assembly comprises a first conveying belt and a first toothed plate, wherein the first toothed plate is arranged on one side of the first conveying belt and is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves;
the second conveying assembly comprises a second conveying belt and a second toothed plate fixed on the second conveying belt, the second conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the material box, the second toothed plate is provided with a plurality of toothed blocks which are arranged at intervals, the toothed blocks can penetrate through the tooth grooves, and the second conveying belt can convey materials in the material box to the first conveying belt through the first toothed plate.
2. The automatic feeding device of claim 1, wherein the second conveyor belt comprises a horizontal section and an inclined section connected, the inclined section being disposed between the horizontal section and the first conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt having a height greater than the horizontal section.
3. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of second toothed plates are provided, the plurality of second toothed plates are arranged along the length direction of the second conveying belt, and the distance between two adjacent second toothed plates is larger than the size of the material.
4. An automatic feeding device according to claim 3, wherein the width of said tooth slot is smaller than the distance between two adjacent second toothed plates.
5. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the first toothed plate is inclined from a side away from the first conveyor belt to a side close to the first conveyor belt from top to bottom.
6. The automatic feeding device of claim 1, wherein the first conveying assembly comprises a mounting frame, the first conveying belt is movably arranged on the mounting frame, the mounting frame comprises a baffle, and the baffle is arranged on one side, away from the first toothed plate, of the first conveying belt.
7. The automatic feeding device of claim 6, wherein the first conveying assembly further comprises a first driving machine and a first driving wheel, the first driving machine is arranged on one end of the mounting frame far away from the first toothed plate, the first conveying belt is wound on the first driving wheel, and the first driving machine drives the first conveying belt to rotate through the first driving wheel.
8. The automatic feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the second conveying assembly further comprises a second driving machine and a second driving wheel, the second driving machine is arranged on one end, close to the first conveying belt, of the material box, the second conveying belt is wound on the second driving wheel, and the second driving machine drives the second conveying belt to rotate through the second driving wheel.
9. The automatic feeding device according to claim 6, further comprising a conveying plate, wherein the conveying plate is located at one end, away from the first toothed plate, of the first conveying belt, a guide plate is arranged on the mounting frame, the guide plate is arranged between the conveying plate and the first conveying belt, and the guide plate is inclined from one side, close to the first conveying belt, to one side, close to the conveying plate, from top to bottom.
10. The automatic feeding device according to claim 9, wherein the conveying plate is arranged along the width direction of the first conveying belt, the conveying plate is inclined from one end close to the first conveying belt to one end far away from the first conveying belt from top to bottom, and a conveying groove capable of containing materials is formed in the conveying plate along the length direction of the conveying plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321037920.1U CN219791767U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | Automatic feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321037920.1U CN219791767U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | Automatic feeding device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219791767U true CN219791767U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
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CN202321037920.1U Active CN219791767U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | Automatic feeding device |
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2023
- 2023-05-04 CN CN202321037920.1U patent/CN219791767U/en active Active
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