CN219786596U - Cutter capable of automatically switching cutters - Google Patents
Cutter capable of automatically switching cutters Download PDFInfo
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- CN219786596U CN219786596U CN202320996830.9U CN202320996830U CN219786596U CN 219786596 U CN219786596 U CN 219786596U CN 202320996830 U CN202320996830 U CN 202320996830U CN 219786596 U CN219786596 U CN 219786596U
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- fixedly connected
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- tool apron
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cutter capable of automatically switching cutters, which comprises a cutter holder and a through hole, wherein the bottom of the cutter holder is provided with the through hole, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the left side inside the cutter holder, a second driving mechanism is arranged on the right side inside the cutter holder, the top of the inner wall of the cutter holder is positioned on the right side of the first driving mechanism and is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first mounting block. According to the utility model, through the tool apron, the through hole, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the first telescopic rod, the first mounting block, the first tool bit, the second telescopic rod, the second mounting block and the second tool bit, the problems that a common tool cannot automatically switch the tool bit according to requirements, the original tool bit needs to be manually detached when the tool bit is switched, the tool bit to be replaced is replaced, the operation of switching the tool bit is complex, time and labor are wasted, the degree of automation is low, and the practicability of the tool bit is greatly reduced are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cutters, in particular to a cutter capable of automatically switching cutters.
Background
A cutter is a tool used for cutting machining in machine manufacturing, also called a cutting tool. Most knives are mechanical but also hand-held. Since tools used in machine manufacture are basically used for cutting metallic materials, the term "tool" is generally understood to mean a metal cutting tool. The tool for cutting wood is called a woodworking tool. There is also a particularly applicable class of tools for geological exploration, well drilling, mine drilling, known as mine tools.
At present, the tool bit can not be switched automatically according to the demand to common cutter, when switching the tool bit, need to be dismantled original tool bit by the manual work, change the tool bit that waits to change, switch the tool bit complex operation, waste time and energy, degree of automation is lower, greatly reduced the practicality of cutter.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model is directed to a cutter capable of automatically switching the cutter, so as to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cutter capable of automatically switching cutters, comprising:
a tool apron;
the bottom of the tool apron is provided with a through hole;
the first driving mechanism is arranged at the left side of the interior of the tool apron;
the second driving mechanism is arranged on the right side inside the tool apron;
the top of the inner wall of the tool apron is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod which is positioned on the right side of the first driving mechanism, the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a first mounting block, and the bottom of the first mounting block penetrates through the through hole and extends to the outside of the through hole and is fixedly connected with a first tool bit;
the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the tool apron and is positioned on the left side of the second driving mechanism, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a second installation block, the bottom of the second installation block is fixedly connected with a second tool bit, and the bottom of the second tool bit penetrates through the hole and extends to the inside of the hole.
Further, the first driving mechanism comprises a first servo motor, a first stud and a first lifting sleeve, the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the inner wall of the tool apron, the first stud is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first servo motor, the bottom of the first stud is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the tool apron through a bearing, the first lifting sleeve is connected to the surface of the first stud through threads, and the first lifting sleeve is fixedly connected with the first mounting block.
Further, the second driving mechanism comprises a second servo motor, a second stud and a second lifting sleeve, the right side of the top of the inner wall of the tool apron is fixedly connected with the second servo motor, the output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with the second stud, the bottom of the second stud is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the tool apron through a bearing, the surface of the second stud is in threaded connection with the second lifting sleeve, and the second lifting sleeve is fixedly connected with the second mounting block.
Further, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the tool apron.
Further, a controller is installed on the front side of the tool apron.
Further, the surface of the first lifting sleeve is in movable contact with the inner wall of the tool apron.
Further, the surface of the second lifting sleeve is in movable contact with the inner wall of the tool apron.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, through the tool apron, the through hole, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the first telescopic rod, the first mounting block, the first tool bit, the second telescopic rod, the second mounting block and the second tool bit, the problems that a common tool cannot automatically switch the tool bit according to requirements, the original tool bit needs to be manually detached when the tool bit is switched, the tool bit to be replaced is replaced, the operation of switching the tool bit is complex, time and labor are wasted, the degree of automation is low, and the practicability of the tool bit is greatly reduced are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an elevation structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first driving mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second driving mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a tool apron; 2. a through port; 3. a first driving mechanism; 31. a first servo motor; 32. a first stud; 33. a first lifting sleeve; 4. a second driving mechanism; 41. a second servo motor; 42. a second stud; 43. a second lifting sleeve; 5. a first telescopic rod; 6. a first mounting block; 7. a first cutter head; 8. a second telescopic rod; 9. a second mounting block; 10. a second tool bit.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a cutter capable of automatically switching cutters comprises a cutter holder 1, a first driving mechanism 3 and a second driving mechanism 4, wherein a through hole 2 is formed in the bottom of the cutter holder 1, the first driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the left side inside the cutter holder 1, the second driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the right side inside the cutter holder 1, a first telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cutter holder 1 and is positioned on the right side of the first driving mechanism 3, a first mounting block 6 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 5, the bottom of the first mounting block 6 penetrates through the through hole 2 and extends to the outside of the through hole 2 and is fixedly connected with a first cutter head 7, a second telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cutter holder 1 and is positioned on the left side of the second driving mechanism 4, a second mounting block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting block 9, and a second cutter head 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cutter head 10 and extends to the inside of the through hole 2.
In the concrete implementation, the first driving mechanism 3 comprises a first servo motor 31, a first stud 32 and a first lifting sleeve 33, wherein the first servo motor 31 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the inner wall of the tool apron 1, the first stud 32 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor 31, the bottom of the first stud 32 is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the tool apron 1 through a bearing, the first lifting sleeve 33 is connected to the surface of the first stud 32 through threads, and the first lifting sleeve 33 is fixedly connected with the first mounting block 6.
In the concrete implementation, the second driving mechanism 4 comprises a second servo motor 41, a second stud 42 and a second lifting sleeve 43, the right side of the top of the inner wall of the tool apron 1 is fixedly connected with the second servo motor 41, the output shaft of the second servo motor 41 is fixedly connected with the second stud 42, the bottom of the second stud 42 is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the tool apron 1 through a bearing, the surface of the second stud 42 is in threaded connection with the second lifting sleeve 43, and the second lifting sleeve 43 is fixedly connected with the second mounting block 9.
In the concrete implementation, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the tool apron 1.
In particular, the front side of the tool holder 1 is provided with a controller.
In practice, the surface of the first lifting sleeve 33 is in movable contact with the inner wall of the tool holder 1.
In practice, the surface of the second lifting sleeve 43 is in movable contact with the inner wall of the tool holder 1.
All parts in the utility model are universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, the structure and principle of the parts are known by the person skilled in the art through technical manuals or known by conventional experimental methods, and standard parts used in the utility model file can be purchased from the market, each part in the utility model file can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawing, the specific connection modes of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the control mode of the utility model is automatically controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming of the person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to the common general knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.
Working principle: when the device is used, the device is connected with the numerical control machine tool through the connecting block, the specific connection mode and the principle belong to the prior art, the details are omitted, when the second cutter head 10 needs to be switched, only the first servo motor 31 is required to be started positively through the controller, the first stud 32 is driven to rotate by the first servo motor 31, the first lifting sleeve 33 is further used for driving the first mounting block 6 and the first cutter head 7 to move upwards, the first cutter head 7 is further retracted into the cutter holder 1, then the second servo motor 41 is reversely started through the controller, the second servo motor 41 is used for driving the second stud 42 to rotate, the second lifting sleeve 43 is further used for driving the second mounting block 9 and the second cutter head 10 to move downwards, the second cutter head 10 is further exposed to the lower side of the cutter holder 1, and similarly, when the first cutter head 7 needs to be switched, only the second servo motor 41 is required to be started positively, the second cutter head 10 is further retracted into the cutter holder 1, then the first servo motor 31 is reversely started, and the first cutter head 7 is further exposed to the lower side of the cutter holder 1.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A cutter capable of automatically switching cutters, comprising:
a tool holder (1);
a through hole (2), wherein the bottom of the tool apron (1) is provided with the through hole (2);
the first driving mechanism (3) is arranged at the left side of the interior of the tool apron (1);
the second driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the right side inside the tool apron (1);
the telescopic tool comprises a first telescopic rod (5), wherein the top of the inner wall of the tool apron (1) is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod (5) and positioned on the right side of a first driving mechanism (3), the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with a first mounting block (6), and the bottom of the first mounting block (6) penetrates through a hole (2) and extends to the outside of the hole (2) and is fixedly connected with a first tool bit (7);
the second telescopic rod (8), blade holder (1) inner wall top just is located left side fixedly connected with second telescopic rod (8) of second actuating mechanism (4), the flexible end fixedly connected with second installation piece (9) of second telescopic rod (8), the bottom fixedly connected with second tool bit (10) of second installation piece (9), the bottom of second tool bit (10) runs through mouth (2) and extends to the inside of mouth (2).
2. An automatically switchable knife tool according to claim 1, wherein: the first driving mechanism (3) comprises a first servo motor (31), a first stud (32) and a first lifting sleeve (33), the first servo motor (31) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the inner wall of the tool apron (1), the first stud (32) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first servo motor (31), the bottom of the first stud (32) is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the tool apron (1) through a bearing, the first lifting sleeve (33) is connected with the surface of the first stud (32) through threads, and the first lifting sleeve (33) is fixedly connected with the first mounting block (6).
3. An automatically switchable knife tool according to claim 1, wherein: the second driving mechanism (4) comprises a second servo motor (41), a second stud (42) and a second lifting sleeve (43), the right side of the top of the inner wall of the tool apron (1) is fixedly connected with the second servo motor (41), the output shaft of the second servo motor (41) is fixedly connected with the second stud (42), the bottom of the second stud (42) is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the tool apron (1) through a bearing, the surface of the second stud (42) is connected with the second lifting sleeve (43) through threads, and the second lifting sleeve (43) is fixedly connected with the second mounting block (9).
4. An automatically switchable knife tool according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the top of the tool apron (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting block.
5. An automatically switchable knife tool according to claim 1, wherein: a controller is arranged on the front side of the tool apron (1).
6. An automatically switchable knife tool according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the first lifting sleeve (33) is in movable contact with the inner wall of the tool apron (1).
7. A tool for automatically switching knives according to claim 3 wherein: the surface of the second lifting sleeve (43) is in movable contact with the inner wall of the tool apron (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320996830.9U CN219786596U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Cutter capable of automatically switching cutters |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320996830.9U CN219786596U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Cutter capable of automatically switching cutters |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219786596U true CN219786596U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=88186688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320996830.9U Active CN219786596U (en) | 2023-04-27 | 2023-04-27 | Cutter capable of automatically switching cutters |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219786596U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-27 CN CN202320996830.9U patent/CN219786596U/en active Active
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