CN219784967U - A separator for extracting pseudo-ginseng total saponin - Google Patents
A separator for extracting pseudo-ginseng total saponin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219784967U CN219784967U CN202320928641.8U CN202320928641U CN219784967U CN 219784967 U CN219784967 U CN 219784967U CN 202320928641 U CN202320928641 U CN 202320928641U CN 219784967 U CN219784967 U CN 219784967U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- roller
- cylinder
- pseudo
- panax notoginseng
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- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000003181 Panax pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000003143 Panax notoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000180649 Panax notoginseng Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005667 central retinal vein occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003727 cerebral blood flow Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000004644 retinal vein occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a separating device for extracting total saponins of panax notoginseng, which relates to the technical field of saponins extraction and comprises a device base, wherein a grinding cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the device base, a plurality of grinding discs are uniformly fixed in the grinding cylinder, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the center of the inside of the grinding cylinder, and a plurality of grinding rollers which are connected to the periphery of the rotating column in a switching manner are arranged on the upper side of the grinding discs. The multistage grinding structure provided by the utility model has the advantages that the distance between the upper grinding roller and the lower grinding disc is smaller and smaller from top to bottom, so that layered multistage grinding is realized, the grinding efficiency is high, the grinding effect is better, the cleaning roller grain structure arranged on the peripheral side of the grinding roller is better, the upper and lower adjacent roller grains are wound oppositely, the pseudo-ginseng subjected to upper grinding falls to the inner side of the lower grinding disc, is ground by the lower grinding roller and is conducted to the outer side from the inner side, and then falls into the lower grinding disc from the feed opening on the outer side of the grinding disc, so that the cleaning roller grain structure is reciprocated, and further the subsequent separation and extraction work of the saponin is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of saponin extraction, in particular to a separation device for extracting total saponins of panax notoginseng.
Background
Notoginseng radix total saponin (Notoginseng radix total saponin) is used for promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, dredging collaterals and activating collaterals. Has effects in inhibiting platelet aggregation and increasing cerebral blood flow, and can be used for treating cerebrovascular sequelae, central retinal vein occlusion, and anterior ocular chamber hemorrhage. In the process of extracting the total saponins of pseudo-ginseng, firstly, the pseudo-ginseng is damaged, then the extracting solution is added for extraction, after the pseudo-ginseng is uniformly mixed, the separating and extracting device is used for filtering out impurities and obtaining the extracting solution, the grinding damage of the pseudo-ginseng is an important step in the extraction of the saponins, the existing device is only simple single-stage filtration of the pseudo-ginseng, the grinding efficiency is low, the grinding effect liquid is not ideal, the subsequent extraction of the saponins is not thorough, and the waste is not small. Therefore, the present utility model provides a separation device for extracting total saponins of panax notoginseng, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a separating device for extracting total saponins of panax notoginseng.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a separator for total saponin extraction of pseudo-ginseng, includes the device base, device base upside fixed mounting has the grinding vessel, evenly be fixed with a plurality of abrasive discs in the grinding vessel, the inside center rotation of grinding vessel is connected with the steering column, the abrasive disc upside is provided with a plurality of switching in the grinding roller of steering column week side, the grinding roller week side is provided with a plurality of cleaning roller lines.
Preferably, the outer end of the grinding roller is fixedly connected with spur gears, and an end face tooth groove meshed with a plurality of spur gears is formed in the outer side of the grinding cylinder.
Preferably, a plurality of grinding discs in the grinding cylinder are staggered to form an inner and outer feed opening.
Preferably, a feeding hopper is arranged on the upper side of the grinding cylinder.
Preferably, the device base downside is provided with and collects the drawer box, and the grinding vessel downside installs the motor, and motor output shaft and upside post fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the multistage grinding structure provided by the utility model has the advantages that the distance between the upper grinding roller and the lower grinding disc is smaller and smaller from top to bottom, so that layered multistage grinding is realized, the grinding efficiency is high, the grinding effect is better, the cleaning roller grain structure arranged on the peripheral side of the grinding roller is better, the upper and lower adjacent roller grains are wound oppositely, the pseudo-ginseng subjected to upper grinding falls to the inner side of the lower grinding disc, is ground by the lower grinding roller and is conducted to the outer side from the inner side, and then falls into the lower grinding disc from the feed opening on the outer side of the grinding disc, so that the cleaning roller grain structure is reciprocated, and further the subsequent separation and extraction work of the saponin is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a separating device for extracting total saponins of Notoginseng radix according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of a grinding cylinder in a separation device for extracting total saponins of Notoginseng radix;
fig. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of a separating apparatus for extracting total saponins of panax notoginseng according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a device base; 2. a grinding cylinder; 3. feeding into a hopper; 4. collecting drawer boxes; 5. spur gears; 6. a grinding disc; 7. a grinding roller; 8. end face tooth grooves; 9. a rotating column; 10. cleaning roller patterns; 11. a feed opening; 12. and a motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a separating device for extracting total saponins of panax notoginseng comprises a device base 1, wherein a grinding cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the device base 1, a plurality of grinding disks 6 are uniformly fixed in the grinding cylinder 2, the center of the inside of the grinding cylinder 2 is rotationally connected with a rotary column 9, a plurality of grinding rollers 7 which are connected to the periphery of the rotary column 9 in a switching manner are arranged on the upper side of the grinding disk 6, a motor 12 is arranged on the lower side of the grinding cylinder 2, an output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with the rotary column 9 on the upper side, a feeding hopper 3 is arranged on the upper side of the grinding cylinder 2, panax notoginseng is poured into the grinding cylinder 2 through the feeding hopper 3 on the upper side of the device, a lower side motor 12 is started, the motor 12 drives the rotary column 9 connected with the upper end to rotate, the rotary column 9 is matched with the lower side corresponding grinding disk 6, and the distance between the grinding rollers 7 and the lower side grinding disks 6 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom;
further, the outer end of the grinding roller 7 is fixedly connected with the spur gear 5, and the outer side of the grinding cylinder 2 is provided with the end face tooth groove 8 meshed with the spur gears 5, and in the process that the rotating post 9 drives the plurality of grinding rollers 7 on the periphery to rotate together, the spur gear 5 on the outer end of the grinding roller 7 is meshed with the corresponding end face tooth groove 8 on the outer side of the grinding cylinder 2, so that the grinding roller 7 rotates, when the grinding roller 7 rotates along with the rotating post 9, the grinding roller rotates, and the grinding roller is matched with the lower grinding disc 6 to grind pseudo-ginseng better
Furthermore, a plurality of cleaning roller patterns 10 are arranged on the periphery of the grinding roller 7, inner and outer feed openings 11 are staggered among a plurality of grinding discs 6 in the grinding cylinder 2, a collecting drawer box 4 is arranged on the lower side of the device base 1, the cleaning roller patterns 10 arranged on the periphery of the grinding roller 7 are of a structure, and in the rotating and autorotation process, the grinding of the pseudo-ginseng entering the cleaning roller patterns 10 can be realized, the ground pseudo-ginseng can also enter the next grinding area through the feed openings 11 formed on the inner side or the outer side of the grinding discs 6, and the grinding work of a finer step is performed.
The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the separating device is used, pseudo-ginseng is poured into the grinding cylinder 2 through the upper side feeding hopper 3 of the device, the lower side motor 12 is started, and the motor 12 drives the rotating column 9 connected with the upper end to rotate;
the rotating rotary column 9 is matched with the corresponding grinding disc 6 at the lower side to grind the pseudo-ginseng which enters the rotary column, and the distance between the grinding roller 7 and the grinding disc 6 at the lower side is reduced from top to bottom in sequence;
in the process that the rotating column 9 drives the plurality of grinding rollers 7 on the periphery to rotate together, the spur gear 5 at the outer end of the grinding roller 7 is meshed with the end face tooth groove 8 corresponding to the outer side of the grinding cylinder 2, so that the grinding roller 7 rotates, and when the grinding roller 7 rotates along with the rotating column 9, the grinding roller rotates and is matched with the grinding disc 6 on the lower side to grind pseudo-ginseng better;
the cleaning roller grain 10 structure arranged on the periphery of the grinding roller 7 not only can grind the pseudo-ginseng entering the cleaning roller grain in the process of rotation, but also can grind the pseudo-ginseng into the grinding roller grain through the discharging opening 11 arranged on the inner side or the outer side of the grinding disc 6, and the pseudo-ginseng enters the grinding area of the next stage to perform the grinding work of finer stage.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a separator for total saponin extraction of pseudo-ginseng, includes device base (1), its characterized in that, device base (1) upside fixed mounting has grinding vessel (2), evenly be fixed with a plurality of grinding disks (6) in grinding vessel (2), the inside center rotation of grinding vessel (2) is connected with rotary column (9), grinding disk (6) upside is provided with a plurality of switching in grinding roller (7) of rotary column (9) week side, grinding roller (7) week side is provided with a plurality of cleaning roller lines (10).
2. The separating device for extracting total saponins of panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein the outer end of the grinding roller (7) is fixedly connected with a spur gear (5), and an end face tooth socket (8) meshed with a plurality of spur gears (5) is arranged on the outer side of the grinding cylinder (2).
3. The separating device for extracting total saponins of panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of grinding discs (6) in the grinding cylinder (2) are provided with inner and outer feed openings (11) in a staggered manner.
4. The separating device for extracting total saponins of panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein a feeding hopper (3) is arranged on the upper side of the grinding cylinder (2).
5. The separating device for extracting total saponins of panax notoginseng according to claim 1, wherein a collecting drawer box (4) is arranged on the lower side of the device base (1), a motor (12) is arranged on the lower side of the grinding cylinder (2), and an output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with the upper rotating column (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320928641.8U CN219784967U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | A separator for extracting pseudo-ginseng total saponin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320928641.8U CN219784967U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | A separator for extracting pseudo-ginseng total saponin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219784967U true CN219784967U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=88176954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320928641.8U Active CN219784967U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | A separator for extracting pseudo-ginseng total saponin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219784967U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-23 CN CN202320928641.8U patent/CN219784967U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |