CN219784901U - Biomass particle production raw material conveying equipment - Google Patents
Biomass particle production raw material conveying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN219784901U CN219784901U CN202320931239.5U CN202320931239U CN219784901U CN 219784901 U CN219784901 U CN 219784901U CN 202320931239 U CN202320931239 U CN 202320931239U CN 219784901 U CN219784901 U CN 219784901U
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- plate
- collecting box
- movable
- rod
- particle production
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses biomass particle production raw material transmission equipment, which relates to the technical field of biomass particle production and comprises a shell, a collecting box and an adding hopper, wherein two rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box relative to each other, and a motor is arranged on the side part of the collecting box. When the device is used, firstly, raw materials are poured into the collecting box, then, the motor is started, the motor drives the two rotating rods to reversely rotate, so that the crushing roller stirs the raw materials, then, the chain wheel and the transmission chain rotate the reciprocating screw rod, further, the moving block moves to drive the movable rod to move, under the action of the pinion and the rack, the movable rod rotates to drive the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate rotates to enable the L-shaped plate to move up and down through the movable column, the connecting plate and the fixed block, and the pressing plate presses the raw materials, so that the raw materials are prevented from rolling on the pressing plate or being parallel to the upper part of the crushing roller to cause accumulation to influence conveying.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass particle production, in particular to biomass particle production raw material conveying equipment.
Background
The biomass fuel is a new massive environment-friendly energy produced by processing straws, rice hulls, peanut hulls, corncobs, oil tea hulls, cotton seed hulls and the like and three residues, the diameter of biomass particles is generally 6-10 mm, and a raw material conveying device is needed in the production and processing process of the biomass particle fuel.
In the prior art, the patent with publication number of CN211003375U discloses a conveying device for biomass particle raw materials, which comprises a feeding box, a mounting frame, bolts, a conveying belt, a crushing roller, a screen plate and a motor, wherein when raw materials are added, the raw materials are crushed by the crushing roller, so that the raw materials with long size are prevented from being blocked in the conveying process, but when the crushing roller decomposes the raw materials, the phenomenon that the raw materials roll on the raw materials or are parallel to the upper part of the crushing roller, the raw materials are inconvenient to decompose, the conveying process is influenced, and the conveying device is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide biomass particle production raw material conveying equipment, which solves the problems that when a crushing roller thereof decomposes raw materials, the phenomenon that the raw materials roll on or are parallel to the upper part of the crushing roller, the raw materials are inconvenient to decompose, the conveying process is influenced and the use is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a living beings granule production raw materials transmission equipment, includes casing, collecting box and interpolation fill, two bull sticks are installed in the relative inner wall rotation of collecting box, the motor is installed to the lateral part of collecting box, one of them the one end of bull stick extends to the collecting box is outer and install in on the output shaft of motor, be provided with first drive mechanism on the collecting box, first drive mechanism with two the bull stick cooperation is installed, two evenly stagger on the bull stick and be provided with a plurality of crushing rollers, reciprocating screw is installed in the relative inner wall rotation of collecting box, the movable block has been cup jointed to the screw thread on the reciprocating screw, the fixed plate is installed at the top of movable block, the movable hole movable rod has been seted up to the lateral part of fixed plate, the movable rod is installed to the one end, the movable column is installed to the lateral part eccentric center of movable rod, the movable block is gone up to rotate and is cup jointed the connecting plate, T shape spacing post is installed to the lateral part of T shape, sliding mounting has L on the spacing post, L piece is gone up to the top stagger and is provided with a plurality of crushing rollers, the movable plate is installed at the top of the movable plate, two the movable plate is installed at the top, the top is installed at the top through the movable plate, the top is installed in the movable plate through the top through the first through the fixed plate, the movable plate.
Preferably, the first transmission mechanism comprises a large gear installed at one end of two rotating rods, and the two large gears are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the second transmission mechanism comprises a sprocket wheel arranged at one end of the reciprocating screw rod and one end of the rotating rod, and a transmission chain is arranged on the two sprocket wheels in a tensioning mode.
Preferably, the third transmission mechanism comprises a pinion arranged at one end of the movable rod, a rack is arranged on the opposite inner wall of the collecting box, and the pinion is meshed with the rack.
Preferably, guide rods are mounted on the opposite inner walls of the collecting box, guide holes are formed in the side portions of the moving blocks, and the guide rods penetrate through the guide holes.
Preferably, a return spring is mounted on the top of the pressing plate, and the top end of the return spring is mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped plate.
Preferably, a limit circular plate is arranged at the top of the ejector rod.
In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. when the novel crushing machine is used, firstly, raw materials are poured into the collecting box, then, the motor is started, the motor enables the two rotating rods to rotate oppositely through the two large gears, the crushing roller is used for crushing the raw materials, the reciprocating screw rod is enabled to rotate through the chain wheel and the transmission chain, the moving block is enabled to move, the moving block can drive the moving rod to move, under the action of the pinion and the rack, the moving rod rotates, the rotating plate is driven to rotate by the moving rod to rotate, the L-shaped plate moves up and down through the moving column, the connecting plate and the fixed block by the rotating plate, and then the pressing plate is used for pressing the raw materials, so that the raw materials are prevented from being accumulated above the crushing roller or being parallel to the crushing roller, and conveying is prevented from being affected.
2. According to the utility model, the ejector rod is limited when sliding up and down by the arrangement of the limiting circular plate on the ejector rod, so that the ejector rod is prevented from falling off, and the pressing plate is reset under the elastic action of the reset spring when the pressing plate does not press the raw materials by the arrangement of the reset spring.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first view angle in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a first view angle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 at a.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a collection box; 3. adding a bucket; 4. a rotating rod; 5. a motor; 6. a large gear; 7. a reciprocating screw rod; 8. a moving block; 9. a guide rod; 10. t-shaped limit posts; 11. an L-shaped plate; 12. a push rod; 13. a pressing plate; 14. a return spring; 15. a fixed block; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a movable rod; 18. a pinion gear; 19. a rack; 20. a rotating plate; 21. a movable column; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a sprocket; 24. and a transmission chain.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-4, a biomass particle production raw material conveying device comprises a shell 1, a collecting box 2 and an adding hopper 3, wherein two rotating rods 4 are rotatably arranged on the opposite inner walls of the collecting box 2, a motor 5 is arranged on the side part of the collecting box 2, one end of one rotating rod 4 extends out of the collecting box 2 and is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 5, a first transmission mechanism is arranged on the collecting box 2, the first transmission mechanism is matched with the two rotating rods 4, a plurality of crushing rollers are uniformly staggered on the two rotating rods 4, a reciprocating screw rod 7 is rotatably arranged on the opposite inner walls of the collecting box 2, a movable block 8 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod 7 in a threaded manner, a fixed plate 16 is arranged at the top of the movable block 8, a movable hole is formed in the side part of the fixed plate 16, a movable rod 17 is rotatably arranged in the movable hole, a rotating plate 20 is arranged at one end of the movable rod 17, a movable column 21 is eccentrically arranged on the side part of the rotating plate 20, a connecting plate 22 is rotatably sleeved on the movable column 21, a movable block 22 is rotatably arranged on the side part 22, a sliding plate 10 is arranged at the bottom of the movable rod 8, a sliding plate 11 is arranged at the top of the movable block 8, a sliding plate 11 is arranged at the bottom of the movable block, a sliding plate 11 is arranged at the sliding plate 11, a bottom of the sliding plate is arranged at the sliding plate, a bottom 11 is arranged at the sliding plate 11, a bottom of the sliding plate is arranged at the sliding plate, a top 11 is arranged at the sliding plate 11, and the sliding plate is provided with a top, a top 11 is provided with a top through hole, a top 11 is mounted through a top 11, a top through hole is mounted through a through hole 11, and a through hole 11 and a through hole and a through 11. The movable rod 17 is provided with a third transmission mechanism for rotating while moving.
By means of the structure, when the novel crushing machine is used, firstly, raw materials are poured into the collecting box 2 through the adding hopper 3, the motor 5 is turned on, the motor 5 drives one rotating rod 4 to rotate, under the action of the first transmission mechanism, the two rotating rods 4 are reversely rotated, and then the crushing roller is used for crushing the raw materials, at the moment, the rotating rod 4 rotates to enable the reciprocating screw rod 7 to rotate through the second transmission mechanism, the reciprocating screw rod 7 rotates to enable the moving block 8 to move under the action of the guide rod 9, the moving block 8 moves to drive the movable rod 17 to move, under the action of the third transmission mechanism, the movable rod 17 rotates to drive the rotating plate 20 to rotate, the rotating plate 20 rotates to enable the L-shaped plate 11 to move up and down through the movable column 21, the connecting plate 22 and the fixed block 15, the L-shaped plate 11 moves up and down through the ejector rod 12, and then the pressing plate 13 is used for pressing the raw materials in crushing, and accordingly the raw materials are prevented from rolling on the upper side of the crushing roller or being accumulated above the crushing roller to affect conveying.
As shown in fig. 3, the first transmission mechanism includes a large gear 6 mounted at one end of two rotating rods 4, and the two large gears 6 are meshed with each other, so that the arrangement of the large gear 6 has the advantage that one rotating rod 4 rotates and drives the other rotating rod 4 to move oppositely, so that the crushing roller stirs the raw materials.
As shown in fig. 1, the second transmission mechanism includes a sprocket 23 mounted on the reciprocating screw rod 7 and one end of one of the rotating rods 4, and a transmission chain 24 is tensioned on the two sprockets 23, so that the setting has the advantage that, through the arrangement of the sprocket 23 and the transmission chain 24, when the rotating rod 4 rotates, the reciprocating screw rod 7 is driven to rotate, and then the clapper 13 moves and presses the raw materials in the feeding box 2.
As shown in fig. 4, the third transmission mechanism comprises a pinion 18 mounted at one end of the movable rod 17, a rack 19 is mounted on the opposite inner wall of the collecting box 2, the pinion 18 is meshed with the rack 19, and this has the advantages that, due to the arrangement of the pinion 18 and the rack 19, when the movable block 8 moves, the movable rod 17 is driven to move by the movement of the movable block 8, the movable rod 17 rotates under the action of the pinion 18 and the rack 19, so that the pressing plate 13 presses the crushed raw materials,
as shown in fig. 4, the guide rods 9 are mounted on the opposite inner walls of the collecting box 2, guide holes are formed in the side portions of the moving blocks 8, and the guide rods 9 penetrate through the guide holes, so that the moving blocks 8 can only move along the horizontal direction through the arrangement of the guide rods 9.
As shown in fig. 4, a return spring 14 is mounted on the top of the pressing plate 13, and the top end of the return spring 14 is mounted on the bottom of the L-shaped plate 11, so that the pressing plate 13 is reset due to the elastic action of the return spring 14 when the pressing plate 13 does not press the raw materials due to the arrangement of the return spring 14.
As shown in fig. 4, the top of the ejector rod 12 is provided with a limiting circular plate, so that the ejector rod 12 is limited when sliding up and down by the aid of the limiting circular plate, and is prevented from falling off.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the automatic feeding device is used, firstly, raw materials are poured into the collecting box 2 through the adding hopper 3, the motor 5 is turned on, the motor 5 drives one rotary rod 4 to rotate, under the action of the two large gears 6, the two rotary rods 4 are reversely rotated, and then the crushing roller is used for crushing the raw materials, at the moment, the rotary rod 4 rotates to enable the reciprocating screw rod 7 to rotate through the chain wheel 23 and the transmission chain 24, the reciprocating screw rod 7 rotates to enable the movable block 8 to move under the action of the guide rod 9, the movable block 8 moves to drive the movable rod 17 to move, under the action of the pinion 18 and the rack 19, the movable rod 17 rotates to drive the rotary plate 20 to rotate, the rotary plate 20 rotates to enable the L-shaped plate 11 to move up and down through the movable post 21, the connecting plate 22 and the fixed block 15, the L-shaped plate 11 moves up and down through the ejector rod 12, and then the pressing plate 13 is used for pressing the raw materials in crushing, and the raw materials are prevented from rolling on the upper side of the crushing roller or being accumulated above the crushing roller to affect conveying.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a living beings granule production raw materials transmission equipment, includes casing (1), collection box (2) and adds fill (3), its characterized in that: two rotating rods (4) are rotatably arranged on the opposite inner walls of the collecting box (2), a motor (5) is arranged on the side portion of the collecting box (2), one of the rotating rods (4) extends to the outside of the collecting box (2) and is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (5), a first transmission mechanism is arranged on the collecting box (2), the first transmission mechanism and the two rotating rods (4) are cooperatively arranged, a plurality of crushing rollers are uniformly staggered on the two rotating rods (4), a reciprocating screw rod (7) is rotatably arranged on the opposite inner walls of the collecting box (2), a movable block (8) is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (7) in a threaded manner, a fixed plate (16) is arranged at the top of the movable block (8), a movable hole is formed in the side portion of the fixed plate (16), a movable rod (17) is rotatably arranged in the movable hole, a rotating plate (20) is arranged at one end of the movable rod (17), a movable column (21) is eccentrically arranged on the side portion of the rotating plate (20), a movable column (21) is rotatably arranged on the movable block (21), a limit plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the top of the movable column (11), a limit column (11) is rotatably arranged on the movable block (8), the other end of connecting plate (22) rotate install in the top of fixed block (15), through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of L shaped plate (11), slidable mounting has ejector pin (12) in the through-hole, clamp plate (13) are installed to the bottom of ejector pin (12), elastic extrusion mechanism is installed at the top of clamp plate (13), be provided with second drive mechanism on collection box (2), reciprocating screw (7) pass through second drive mechanism with one of them bull stick (4) cooperation installation, be provided with on movable rod (17) and be used for carrying out pivoted third drive mechanism in the removal.
2. A biomass particle production feedstock transfer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the first transmission mechanism comprises a large gear (6) arranged at one end of the two rotating rods (4), and the two large gears (6) are meshed with each other.
3. A biomass particle production feedstock transfer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the second transmission mechanism comprises chain wheels (23) arranged at one end of the reciprocating screw rod (7) and one end of one rotating rod (4), and transmission chains (24) are arranged on the two chain wheels (23) in a tensioning mode.
4. A biomass particle production feedstock transfer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the third transmission mechanism comprises a pinion (18) arranged at one end of the movable rod (17), a rack (19) is arranged on the opposite inner wall of the collecting box (2), and the pinion (18) is meshed with the rack (19).
5. A biomass particle production feedstock transfer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: guide rods (9) are arranged on the opposite inner walls of the collecting box (2), guide holes are formed in the side portions of the moving blocks (8), and the guide rods (9) penetrate through the guide holes.
6. A biomass particle production feedstock transfer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the top of clamp plate (13) is installed reset spring (14), reset spring (14)'s top is installed in the bottom of L shaped plate (11).
7. A biomass particle production feedstock transfer apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: and a limiting circular plate is arranged at the top of the ejector rod (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320931239.5U CN219784901U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Biomass particle production raw material conveying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320931239.5U CN219784901U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Biomass particle production raw material conveying equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219784901U true CN219784901U (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=88157013
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202320931239.5U Active CN219784901U (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Biomass particle production raw material conveying equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219784901U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-23 CN CN202320931239.5U patent/CN219784901U/en active Active
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