CN219782662U - Get sand bag of ilium postoperative wound hemostasis by compression - Google Patents

Get sand bag of ilium postoperative wound hemostasis by compression Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219782662U
CN219782662U CN202320433087.6U CN202320433087U CN219782662U CN 219782662 U CN219782662 U CN 219782662U CN 202320433087 U CN202320433087 U CN 202320433087U CN 219782662 U CN219782662 U CN 219782662U
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China
Prior art keywords
sand bag
sand
packaging layer
ilium
bag body
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CN202320433087.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田惠娟
刘浩怡
严朝霞
丁洁
王迪
孙绍静
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First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Military Medical University of PLA
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First Affiliated Hospital of Naval Military Medical University of PLA
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Abstract

The utility model provides a sand bag for compression hemostasis of wounds after ilium operation, which comprises a sand bag body, wherein the sand bag body is a first trapezoid shell, and river sand is divided into a plurality of equally distributed areas by quilting; the sand bag body is provided with a packaging layer outside, and the outer ring of the packaging layer is also provided with a temporary wrapping layer; the packaging layer is provided with an opening and closing structure, two bottom edges of the packaging layer are respectively provided with elastic belts, one elastic belt is fixed at the waist of a patient, and the other elastic belt is fixed at the thigh root of the patient. According to the utility model, the quilting is adopted to divide the river sand in the sand bag body into a plurality of equally distributed areas, so that the river sand is fixed, the condition of accumulation and uneven river sand distribution is avoided, and the technical defect that the sand bag is unevenly stressed after ilium operation is taken and the compression points are not easy to fix is overcome; the lower layer of the sand bag is separated into an ice bag layer for hemostasis by compression, pain relieving, detumescence and the like after operation of a patient; the temporary wrapping layer is wrapped before use and removed after use, so that the problem that the sand bag is easy to pollute is solved.

Description

Get sand bag of ilium postoperative wound hemostasis by compression
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary devices, in particular to a sand bag for taking compression hemostasis of wounds after ilium operation.
Background
Ilium bone grafting is the most commonly used autologous bone grafting procedure in orthopedic surgery, and this technique is often used in both joint, spinal and trauma surgery. The iliac crest is positioned subcutaneously, the position surface of the ilium is shallow, and the cortical bone or the cancellous bone can be conveniently and safely taken out, so that the iliac crest is the most common part for bone taking in orthopedic surgery. After ilium bone grafting operation, the donor is unstable, the wound is easy to bleed, hemostasis by compression is needed, and the existing sand bag has the following technical defects: sand in the sand bag flows and floods, so that the pressing stress is uneven, and the existing sand bag is not easy to fix and easily slide down, so that the pressing is ineffective; the sand bag has no proper external packing protection, is easy to be polluted by blood seepage and liquid seepage, is disposable, and is easy to cause cross infection if the sand bag is repeatedly used.
Therefore, how to design a sand bag which can be used repeatedly and can be used for compressing and stopping bleeding of wounds with uniform compression stress and fixed compression points after ilium operation becomes a problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a sand bag for taking compression hemostasis of wounds after ilium operation, so as to solve at least one technical problem.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the sand bag comprises a sand bag body filled with river sand, wherein the sand bag body is a first trapezoid shell, and the sand bag body divides the river sand into a plurality of equally distributed areas through quilting; the sand bag body is provided with a packaging layer outside, and the outer ring of the packaging layer is also provided with a temporary wrapping layer; the packaging layer is a second trapezoid shell, an opening and closing structure is arranged on the packaging layer, elastic bands are respectively arranged on two bottom edges of the packaging layer, adjusting buckles for adjusting the lengths are arranged on the elastic bands, three lengths are respectively arranged on the two elastic bands for patients with different body types to use, one elastic band is fixed on the waist of the patient, and the other elastic band is fixed on the thigh root of the patient; the sand bag body presses the wound of the ilium bone taking place.
According to the utility model, the quilting is adopted to divide the river sand in the sand bag body into a plurality of equally distributed areas, so that the river sand is fixed, the condition of accumulation and uneven river sand distribution is avoided, and the technical defect that the sand bag is unevenly stressed after ilium operation is taken and the compression points are not easy to fix is overcome; the temporary wrapping layer wraps before use and is removed after use, so that the problem that the sand bag is easy to pollute is solved, and the sand bag is suitable for compression hemostasis after ilium operation.
Preferably, the two elastic bands correspond to the first elastic band and the second elastic band respectively, wherein the upper bottom length of the second trapezoid shell is longer than the lower bottom length, the first elastic band is positioned at the two ends of the upper bottom of the second trapezoid shell, and the second elastic band is positioned at the two ends of the lower bottom of the second trapezoid shell; the first elastic band is a wide elastic band and is provided with three lengths, namely the length is 70cm and the width is 4cm in sequence; a length of 100cm and a width of 4cm; a length of 120cm and a width of 4cm; the second elastic band adopts a narrow elastic band, and is provided with three lengths, namely the length is 40cm and the width is 2cm in sequence; a length of 60cm and a width of 2cm; the length is 80cm and the width is 2cm. The elastic band is provided with an adjusting buckle for adjusting the length.
The utility model adopts two elastic bands to be respectively fixed on the waist and thigh of a patient, and fixes the packaging layer and the sand bag body inside the packaging layer on the wound to perform compression hemostasis, pain relieving, detumescence and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the packaging layer mounting structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a sixth internal structure of the embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a sandbag body; 2. packaging layers; 3. a temporary wrapping layer; 4. a zipper; 5. a first elastic band; 6. a second elastic band; 7. and (5) an ice bag.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached hereto are shown only in order to provide a person skilled in the art with the benefit of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model in any way, and any structural modifications, proportional changes, or adjustments of size, which do not have any technical significance, would still fall within the scope of the present disclosure without affecting the efficacy or achievement of the present utility model. Also, the terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "a" and the like recited in the present specification are merely for descriptive purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but are intended to provide relative positional changes or modifications without materially altering the technical context in which the utility model may be practiced.
In the first embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a sand bag for compression hemostasis of a wound after ilium operation is provided, the sand bag comprises a sand bag body 1 filled with river sand, wherein the sand bag body 1 is a first trapezoid shell, and the sand bag body 1 divides the river sand into a plurality of equally distributed areas through quilting; the sand bag is characterized in that a packaging layer 2 is arranged outside the sand bag body 1, and a temporary wrapping layer 3 is also arranged on the outer ring of the packaging layer 2; the packaging layer 2 is a second trapezoid shell, an opening and closing structure is arranged on the packaging layer 2, elastic bands are respectively arranged on two bottom edges of the packaging layer 2, adjusting buckles for adjusting the lengths are arranged on the elastic bands, three lengths are respectively arranged on the two elastic bands for patients with different body types to use, one is fixed on the waist of the patient, and the other is fixed on the thigh root of the patient; the sand bag body 1 presses the wound of the ilium bone taking place; the temporary wrapping layer 3 is made of any one of PE film, non-woven fabric, fluff pulp or polymer material. According to the utility model, the quilting is adopted to divide the river sand in the sand bag body into a plurality of equally distributed areas, so that the river sand is fixed, the condition of accumulation and uneven river sand distribution is avoided, and the technical defect that the sand bag is unevenly stressed after ilium operation is taken and the compression points are not easy to fix is overcome; the temporary wrapping layer is wrapped before use and removed after use, so that the problem that the sand bag is easy to pollute is solved, and the sand bag is suitable for compression hemostasis, pain relieving, detumescence and the like after ilium operation.
Based on the second embodiment and referring to fig. 2, the opening and closing structure is located at the waist of the packaging layer 2, the opening and closing structure adopts a zipper 4, and the zipper 4 is arranged around the outer ring of the second trapezoid shell; the packaging layer 2 is made of flannelette, and belts for fixing the hooks are sewn on the sides of four corners. The packing layer of the sand bag is opened and closed by adopting the zipper, and the sand bag body can be placed in the packing layer or taken out from the packing layer.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the second embodiment, the two elastic bands correspond to the first elastic band 5 and the second elastic band 6 respectively, wherein the upper bottom length of the second trapezoid housing is longer than the lower bottom length, the first elastic band 5 is located at two ends of the upper bottom of the second trapezoid housing, and the second elastic band 6 is located at two ends of the lower bottom of the second trapezoid housing; the first elastic band 5 is a wide elastic band, and the second elastic band 6 is a narrow elastic band. The utility model adopts two elastic bands to be respectively fixed on the waist and thigh of a patient, and fixes the packaging layer and the sand bag body inside the packaging layer on the wound for compression hemostasis.
On the basis of the fourth embodiment, the connection parts of the packaging layer 2 and the first elastic band 5 and the second elastic band 6 are respectively provided with a first fixing buckle, and two ends of the first elastic band 5 and the second elastic band 6 are respectively provided with a second fixing buckle, and the second fixing buckles are buckled with the corresponding first fixing buckles. The utility model adopts two fixing buckles to fasten and connect the elastic band with the packaging layer.
Fifth embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the volume of the packaging layer 2 is larger than the volume of the sandbag body 1, and the sandbag body 1 is located above the inside of the packaging layer 2; the inside upper bottom of the packaging layer 2 is matched with the upper bottom of the sand bag body 1, and the waist of the sand bag body 1 is positioned on the inside waist of the packaging layer 2. The volume of the packaging layer is larger than that of the sand bag body, and a sand bag or an ice bag can be additionally arranged below the sand bag body in the packaging layer.
In the sixth embodiment, on the basis of the fifth embodiment, an ice bag 7 is further disposed in the packaging layer 2, and the ice bag 7 is located below the sandbag body 1. The utility model adopts the ice bag, and can be used for taking the situation of the postoperative complications of ilium and the like needing ice compress.
In specific implementation, the sandbag body 1 adopts a cloth bag with the upper bottom of 15cm, the lower bottom of 9cm and the height of 10 cm; the fine and soft river sand in the sand bag body 1 is 1kg and is evenly dispersed; the upper five parts and the lower three parts are sewed and separated by the height four parts (the size of the sand bag is formulated according to the large ilium transplanting literature, and the purpose of the division is to fix fine sand and prevent uneven sand distribution caused by accumulation).
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the zipper 4 is opened, the sand bag body 1 is put into the packaging layer 2, an ice bag 7 is optionally added under the sand bag body 1 if necessary, the packaging layer 2 is externally wrapped with a temporary wrapping layer 3 (a disposable wound pad made of PE film, non-woven fabric, fluff pulp, high polymer material and the like) of a disposable external package; the first elastic band 5 passes through the waist of the patient, the second elastic band 6 passes through the thigh of the patient, the four second fixing buckles of the two elastic bands are respectively connected with the first fixing buckles on the packaging layer 2, and the length of the elastic bands is adjusted, so that one finger is inserted as a standard and the patient has no uncomfortable complaint; the three elastic bands are selected for patients with different body types to use, and the elastic bands are provided with adjusting buckles for adjusting the length, so that the elastic bands can be used for adjusting the length or tightness. After the use, the temporary wrapping layer 3 is torn off, and the environment is kept dry and clean for the next patient to use.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a get sand bag of ilium postoperative wound hemostasis by compression, is including sand bag body (1) that are equipped with river sand, its characterized in that: the sand bag body (1) is a first trapezoid shell, and the sand bag body (1) divides river sand into a plurality of equally distributed areas through quilting; a packaging layer (2) is arranged outside the sand bag body (1), and a temporary wrapping layer (3) is also arranged on the outer ring of the packaging layer (2); the packaging layer (2) is a second trapezoid shell, an opening and closing structure is arranged on the packaging layer (2), elastic bands are respectively arranged on two bottom edges of the packaging layer (2), adjusting buckles for adjusting the lengths are arranged on the elastic bands, three lengths are respectively arranged on the two elastic bands for patients with different body types to use, one is fixed on the waist of the patient, and the other is fixed on the thigh root of the patient; the sand bag body (1) presses the wound of the ilium bone taking place.
2. A sand bag for taking compression hemostasis of wounds after ilium surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing structure is located at the waist of the packaging layer (2), the opening and closing structure adopts a zipper (4), and the zipper (4) is arranged around the outer ring of the second trapezoid shell.
3. A sand bag for taking compression hemostasis of wounds after ilium surgery according to claim 2, wherein: the two elastic bands correspond to the first elastic band (5) and the second elastic band (6) respectively, wherein the upper bottom length of the second trapezoid shell is larger than the lower bottom length, the first elastic band (5) is positioned at the two ends of the upper bottom of the second trapezoid shell, and the second elastic band (6) is positioned at the two ends of the lower bottom of the second trapezoid shell.
4. A sand bag for taking compression hemostasis of wounds after ilium surgery according to claim 3, wherein: the packaging layer (2) is provided with first fixed knot with the junction of first elastic band (5), second elastic band (6), and the both ends of first elastic band (5), second elastic band (6) are provided with the fixed knot of second respectively, and the fixed knot of second is buckled with corresponding first fixed knot.
5. A sand bag for taking compression hemostasis of wounds after ilium surgery according to claim 1, wherein: the volume of the packaging layer (2) is larger than that of the sand bag body (1), and the sand bag body (1) is positioned above the inside of the packaging layer (2).
6. A sand bag for taking compression hemostasis of ilium postoperative wounds according to claim 5, wherein: an ice bag (7) is further arranged in the packaging layer (2), and the ice bag (7) is positioned below the sand bag body (1).
CN202320433087.6U 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Get sand bag of ilium postoperative wound hemostasis by compression Active CN219782662U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320433087.6U CN219782662U (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Get sand bag of ilium postoperative wound hemostasis by compression

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320433087.6U CN219782662U (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Get sand bag of ilium postoperative wound hemostasis by compression

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219782662U true CN219782662U (en) 2023-10-03

Family

ID=88181452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320433087.6U Active CN219782662U (en) 2023-03-09 2023-03-09 Get sand bag of ilium postoperative wound hemostasis by compression

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219782662U (en)

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