CN219780924U

CN219780924U - Irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN219780924U
Application number: CN202321389338.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈素莹; 李霞; 张拥军; 谷欣梅; 苑广玉; 马丽亚; 闫忠建
Original assignee: Heze High Tech Zone Funong Shuangjin Fruit And Vegetable Planting Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Heze High Tech Zone Funong Shuangjin Fruit And Vegetable Planting Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2023-06-02
Filing date: 2023-06-02
Publication date: 2023-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to an irrigation device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a box body is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the box body, a first feeding pipe is fixed on one side of the box body, a second feeding pipe is fixed at the upper end of the box body, a first discharging hole and a second discharging hole are formed in the left side of the box body, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the box body, a water outlet assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, the filtering mechanism comprises a driving motor, a cam, a bracket, a first filter screen, a first spring, a fixing rod, a pulley, a fixing plate, a second spring, a guide rod, a guide hole, a transverse plate, a third spring and a second filter screen, a rotatable cam is transversely arranged in the box body, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the box body, and the bracket is fixed on the right side wall of an inner cavity of the box body. This irrigation equipment is through being equipped with filtering mechanism, when needs filter water, and accessible filtering mechanism filters big granule and little grit, prevents that the grit from plugging up the shower nozzle, has made things convenient for the user to use, has increased irrigation mechanism's practicality.

Description

Irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to an irrigation device.

Background

Irrigation is a technical measure of supplementing the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops, obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water demand of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be performed artificially to compensate for the shortage of natural rainfall.

The prior irrigation device structure generally does not have the function of filtering sand and sundries when in use, so that the water pump can be blocked when sucking water into the spray head to spray out, and the spraying efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an irrigation device which has the advantages of being convenient for filtering sand and stone and solves the problem that the traditional irrigation device is convenient for filtering sand and stone.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the irrigation device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a box body is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the box body, a first feeding pipe is fixed on one side of the box body, a second feeding pipe is fixed at the upper end of the box body, a first discharging hole and a second discharging hole are formed in the left side of the box body, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the box body, and a water outlet assembly is arranged on the bottom plate;

the filter mechanism comprises a driving motor, a cam, a support, a first filter screen, a first spring, a fixed rod, pulleys, a fixed plate, a second spring, a guide rod, a guide hole, a transverse plate, a third spring and a second filter screen, wherein the rotatable cam is transversely arranged in the box body, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the box body, the support is fixed on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, the first filter screen is hinged to the left side of the support, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the right end of the bottom of the first filter screen and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a transverse plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the box body, the fixing rod capable of moving up and down is arranged in the transverse plate in a sliding mode, the rotatable pulleys are fixed on the upper end and the lower end of the fixing rod, two guide rods are fixed on the fixing rod, the second springs are sleeved on the transverse plate, the guide holes are formed in the sliding connection with the guide rod, the second filter screen is hinged to the left side of the box body, the third spring is fixed between the left side of the box body and the second filter screen, and the lower end of the pulley is in the abutting connection with the second filter screen.

Further, the positions of the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole correspond to the positions of the first filter screen and the second filter screen.

Further, the first feed tube is positioned below the second filter screen.

Further, the collecting boxes for collecting sand and stone are arranged below the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole.

Further, rabbling mechanism includes hybrid motor, protection casing, first pivot, driving gear, second pivot, driven gear and hybrid axle, hybrid motor's output shaft fixedly connected with first pivot, the bottom fixedly connected with protection casing on box inner chamber right side, the right side of first pivot surface just is located the inside fixedly connected with driving gear of protection casing, the left side of box inner chamber just is located the top swing joint of first pivot has the second pivot, the right side of second pivot surface just is located the inside fixedly connected with driven gear of protection casing, driven gear's bottom meshes with the top of driving gear, the equal fixedly connected with quantity of the surface of first pivot and second pivot is a plurality of hybrid axles.

Further, go out water play water subassembly includes water pump, outlet pipe and shower nozzle, fixed mounting has the water pump on the bottom plate, and the water inlet end and the box right side intercommunication of water pump, the outlet pipe of water pump are fixed with the outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is kept away from the water pump and is fixed with the shower nozzle from one end.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

8. this irrigation equipment, through being equipped with filtering mechanism, when needs filter water, accessible filtering mechanism filters big granule and little grit, prevents that the grit from plugging up the shower nozzle, has made things convenient for the user to use, has increased irrigation mechanism's in water conservancy farmland practicality.

9. This irrigation equipment, through being equipped with rabbling mechanism, when needs mix water and pesticide or fertilizer, accessible rabbling mechanism carries out intensive mixing to it, the follow-up use of being convenient for, easy operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a filter mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the stirring mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the case and the second discharge port of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 box, 3 rabbling mechanism, 301 mixed motor, 302 protection casing, 303 first pivot, 304 driving gear, 305 second pivot, 306 driven gear, 307 mixed shaft, 4 first inlet pipe, 5 filter mechanism, 501 driving motor, 502 cams, 503 support, 504 first filter screen, 505 first spring, 506 dead lever, 507 pulley, 508 fixed plate, 509 second spring, 510 guide bar, 511 guiding hole, 512 diaphragm, 513 third spring, 514 second filter screen, 6 second inlet pipe, 7 first discharge gate, 8 second discharge gate, 9 water outlet subassembly, 901 water pump, 902 outlet pipe, 903 shower nozzle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an irrigation device in this embodiment includes a base plate 1, a box 2 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, a stirring mechanism 3 is provided on the box 2, a first feeding pipe 4 is fixed on one side of the box 2, the first feeding pipe 4 is located below a second filter screen 514, a second feeding pipe 6 is fixed on the upper end of the box 2, a first discharging port 7 and a second discharging port 8 are provided on the left side of the box 2, a filtering mechanism 5 is provided in the box 2, a water outlet assembly 9 is provided on the base plate 1, the water outlet assembly 9 includes a water pump 901, a water outlet pipe 902 and a nozzle 903, a water pump 901 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, a water inlet end of the water pump 901 is communicated with the right side of the box 2, a water outlet pipe 902 of the water pump 901 is fixed with the water outlet pipe 902, and the water outlet pipe 902 is far from the water pump 901 and is fixed with the nozzle 903 from one end.

The filtering mechanism 5 comprises a driving motor 501, a cam 502, a bracket 503, a first filter screen 504, a first spring 505, a fixed rod 506, a pulley 507, a fixed plate 508, a second spring 509, a guide rod 510, a guide hole 511, a transverse plate 512, a third spring 513 and a second filter screen 514, wherein the rotatable cam 502 is transversely arranged in the box 2, the driving motor 501 is fixedly arranged on the box 2, the bracket 503 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box 2, the first filter screen 504 is hinged to the left side of the bracket 503, a plurality of first springs 505 are fixedly connected between the right end of the bottom of the first filter screen 504 and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a transverse plate 512 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the box 2, the fixed rod 506 is slidably arranged in the transverse plate 512, the fixed rod 506 is vertically movable, the rotatable pulley 507 is fixedly connected with one end of the convex of the cam 502, two guide rods 510 are fixedly arranged on the fixed rod 506, the second spring 509 is sleeved on the transverse plate 510, the guide hole 511 is arranged on the transverse plate 512, the guide rod 510 is fixedly connected with the left side of the second filter screen 511, and the second filter screen is fixedly connected with the left side of the upper end of the box 2, and the upper end of the second filter screen is fixedly connected with the left side of the second filter screen 513.

According to the device, the driving motor 501 is started, the cam 502 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor 501, the first spring 505 can ensure that the first filter screen 504 is always attached to the cam 502, after the cam 502 rotates, the first filter screen 504 can swing up and down along the hinged position of the bracket 503, when the lower end of the cam 502 is in contact with the upper pulley 507, the upper pulley 507 drives the fixing rod 506 to move downwards, the second spring 509 is extruded by the fixing plate 508 on the fixing rod 506, the guide rod 510 slides in the guide hole 511, then the lower pulley 507 moves downwards, the second filter screen 514 is driven to move downwards, the third spring 513 is stretched by the second filter screen 514, the second filter screen 514 is driven to move upwards by the retractility of the third spring 513, the second filter screen 514 is always in contact with the lower pulley 507, and the second filter screen 514 swings up and down.

Wherein, the positions of the first discharging hole 7 and the second discharging hole 8 correspond to the positions of the first filter screen 504 and the second filter screen 514, so that impurities in the second filter screen 514 of the first filter screen 504 are discharged from the first discharging hole 7 and the second discharging hole 8.

While at the same time.

In addition, all be provided with the collecting box that is used for collecting the grit below first discharge gate 7 and second discharge gate 8, be convenient for collect the grit.

Referring to fig. 5-6, the stirring mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes a mixing motor 301, a protective cover 302, a first rotating shaft 303, a driving gear 304, a second rotating shaft 305, a driven gear 306 and a mixing shaft 307, wherein an output shaft of the mixing motor 301 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 303, a bottom of a right side of an inner cavity of the box 2 is fixedly connected with the protective cover 302, a right side of an outer surface of the first rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 304, a left side of the inner cavity of the box 2 is movably connected with the second rotating shaft 305 above the first rotating shaft 303, a right side of an outer surface of the second rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected with the driven gear 306 inside the protective cover 302, a bottom of the driven gear 306 is meshed with a top of the driving gear 304, and a plurality of mixing shafts 307 are fixedly connected to outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft 303 and the second rotating shaft 305

The device drives the first rotating shaft 303 and the driving gear 304 to rotate by starting the output shaft of the mixing motor 301, and the driven gear 306 is meshed with the top of the driving gear 304, so that the driven gear 306 drives the second rotating shaft 305 to rotate in opposite directions and drives the upper mixing shaft 307 and the lower mixing shaft 307 to rotate in opposite directions, and the upper mixing shaft 307 and the lower mixing shaft 307 are crossed, so that water and pesticide are uniformly stirred and mixed.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

through starting driving motor 501, driving motor 501's output shaft drives cam 502 rotation, and first spring 505 can ensure that first filter screen 504 is laminated with cam 502 all the time, and after cam 502 rotates, can make first filter screen 504 follow the articulated department of support 503 and do the luffing motion, filters the macroparticle, and the impurity after the filtration is followed first discharge gate 7, and water continues to flow down on second filter screen 514.

When the lower end of the cam 502 is contacted with the upper pulley 507, the upper pulley 507 drives the fixed rod 506 to move downwards, the fixed plate 508 on the fixed rod 506 extrudes the second spring 509, so that the guide rod 510 slides in the guide hole 511, the lower pulley 507 moves downwards, the second filter screen 514 is driven to move downwards, the third spring 513 is stretched by the second filter screen 514, the second filter screen 514 is driven to move upwards by the retractility of the third spring 513, the second filter screen 514 is always contacted with the lower pulley 507, the second filter screen 514 swings up and down, the small-particle sand is filtered, and the small-particle sand is discharged from the second discharge hole 8.

When the cleaner water flows into the bottom of the box body 2 and needs to mix the pesticide and the water, the output shaft of the mixing motor 301 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 303 to rotate with the driving gear 304, the driven gear 306 is meshed with the top of the driving gear 304, the driven gear 306 drives the second rotating shaft 305 to rotate in opposite directions and drives the upper mixing shaft 307 and the lower mixing shaft 307 to rotate in opposite directions, the upper mixing shaft 307 and the lower mixing shaft 307 are in a cross shape, so that the water and the pesticide are uniformly stirred and mixed, the water pump 901 is started to pump the water into the water outlet pipe 902, and the water is sprayed out by the spray head 903.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a box body (2) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), a stirring mechanism (3) is arranged on the box body (2), a first feeding pipe (4) is fixed on one side of the box body (2), a second feeding pipe (6) is fixed at the upper end of the box body (2), a first discharging hole (7) and a second discharging hole (8) are formed in the left side of the box body (2), a filtering mechanism (5) is arranged in the box body (2), and a water outlet component (9) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);

the filter mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (501), a cam (502), a bracket (503), a first filter screen (504), a first spring (505), a fixed rod (506), a pulley (507), a fixed plate (508), a second spring (509), a guide rod (510), a guide hole (511), a transverse plate (512), a third spring (513) (509) and a second filter screen (514), wherein the rotatable cam (502) is transversely arranged in the box body (2), the driving motor (501) is fixedly arranged on the box body (2), the bracket (503) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (2), the first filter screen (504) is hinged to the left side of the bracket (503), a plurality of first springs (505) are fixedly connected between the right end of the bottom of the first filter screen (504) and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a transverse plate (512) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (2), the fixed rod (506) which can move up and down, the rotatable pulley (507) is fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the fixed pulley (507), the upper end of the fixed pulley (506) protrudes out of the upper side of the fixed rod (506) and is in a sliding manner to be connected with the right side of the inner cavity (509), the right side of the inner wall of the inner cavity of the crushing box, the inner cavity is fixedly connected with the first spring (510), a guide hole (511) is formed in the transverse plate (512), the guide rod (510) is slidably connected with the guide hole (511), a second screen is hinged to the left side of the box body (2), a third spring (513) is fixed between the left side of the box body (2) and the upper end of the second screen, and the lower side pulley (507) of the fixing rod (506) is abutted to the upper end of the second screen (514).

2. An irrigation device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the positions of the first discharging hole (7) and the second discharging hole (8) correspond to the positions of the first filter screen (504) and the second filter screen (514).

3. An irrigation device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the first feeding pipe (4) is positioned below the second filter screen (514).

4. An irrigation device as recited in claim 1, wherein: and collecting boxes for collecting sand and stones are arranged below the first discharging hole (7) and the second discharging hole (8).

5. An irrigation device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (3) comprises a mixing motor (301), a protective cover (302), a first rotating shaft (303), a driving gear (304), a second rotating shaft (305), a driven gear (306) and a mixing shaft (307), wherein the output shaft of the mixing motor (301) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (303), the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with the protective cover (302), the right side of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (304) and the inside of the protective cover (302), the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (2) is movably connected with the second rotating shaft (305) above the first rotating shaft (303), the right side of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (305) is fixedly connected with the driven gear (306), the bottom of the driven gear (306) is meshed with the top of the driving gear (304), and the outer surfaces of the first rotating shaft (303) and the second rotating shaft (305) are fixedly connected with a plurality of mixing shafts (307).

6. An irrigation device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the water outlet assembly (9) comprises a water pump (901), a water outlet pipe (902) and a spray head (903), the water pump (901) is fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1), the water inlet end of the water pump (901) is communicated with the right side of the box body (2), the water outlet pipe (902) of the water pump (901) is fixedly provided with the water outlet pipe (902), and the water outlet pipe (902) is far away from the water pump (901) and is fixedly provided with the spray head (903) from one end.