CN219776587U - A PCB board processing and testing tool - Google Patents
A PCB board processing and testing tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN219776587U CN219776587U CN202320772880.9U CN202320772880U CN219776587U CN 219776587 U CN219776587 U CN 219776587U CN 202320772880 U CN202320772880 U CN 202320772880U CN 219776587 U CN219776587 U CN 219776587U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及PCB板加工技术领域,且公开了一种PCB板加工检测工装,解决了目前不便快速实现对PCB板外形的检测的问题,其包括检测台,所述检测台的顶部安装有检测机构,检测机构上安装有驱动机构,检测机构包括固定于检测台顶部的外V型板,外V型板的内部固定安装有内V型板;本实用新型,通过设置内V型板,使得PCB板的外壁能够与内V型板的内壁紧密贴合,并通过立柱和滑块以及弹簧之间的配合,能够使得两个滑块向上移动,并通过两个活动杆能够使得夹板一和夹板二移动并对PCB板进行夹持,并通过指示块二和刻度尺二以及指示块一和刻度尺一之间的配合,便于对PCB板的长度和宽度进行测量,从而便于快速对PCB板的外形进行检测。
The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB board processing, and discloses a PCB board processing and detection tool, which solves the current problem of inconvenience in quickly realizing the detection of the PCB board shape. It includes a detection platform, and a detection device is installed on the top of the detection platform. Mechanism, a driving mechanism is installed on the detection mechanism, the detection mechanism includes an outer V-shaped plate fixed on the top of the detection platform, and an inner V-shaped plate is fixedly installed inside the outer V-shaped plate; in this utility model, by setting the inner V-shaped plate, The outer wall of the PCB board can closely fit the inner wall of the inner V-shaped plate, and through the cooperation between the column, the slider and the spring, the two sliders can be moved upward, and the two movable rods can make the plywood one and the plywood 2 moves and clamps the PCB board, and through the cooperation between the indicator block 2 and the scale ruler 2 and the indicator block 1 and the scale ruler 1, it is convenient to measure the length and width of the PCB board, so as to facilitate the rapid measurement of the PCB board. Check the appearance.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于PCB板加工技术领域,具体为一种PCB板加工检测工装。The utility model belongs to the technical field of PCB board processing, and is specifically a PCB board processing and testing tool.
背景技术Background technique
PCB板,中文名称为印制电路板,又称印刷线路板,是重要的电子部件,是电子元器件的支撑体,是电子元器件电气相互连接的载体,在PCB板的生产过程中,由于PCB板一般都安装在设置好的外壳之中,其尺寸大小往往都是较为精确的,此时就需要对PCB板的外形进行检测;根据授权公告号为:CN216205937U,名称为“一种PCB板加工用板体外形检测装置”的专利文件,其在说明书中记载了:本实用新型提供一种PCB板加工用板体外形检测装置,通过设置的第一电机、第一螺杆、移动板、指示头和测量尺,能够通过第一电机带动移动板与待测的PCB板的一边相接触来对PCB板的长度进行检测,而设置的第二电机、转筒和第二螺杆可以带动安装板向下移动,从而可以带动夹板向下移动,并且通过启动第三电机就可以带动两个夹板相互靠近将待测的PCB板夹紧,防止其在检测时发生晃动而影响到检测效果,并可以通过夹板与测量杆之间的重合位置来读出PCB板的宽度,从而可以对PCB板的外形进行检测;但仍存在以下缺陷:PCB board, the Chinese name is printed circuit board, also known as printed circuit board, is an important electronic component, a support for electronic components, and a carrier for electrical interconnection of electronic components. In the production process of PCB board, due to PCB boards are generally installed in a set shell, and their dimensions are often relatively accurate. At this time, the shape of the PCB board needs to be detected; according to the authorization announcement number: CN216205937U, the name is "a kind of PCB board" The patent document "Plate Body Appearance Detection Device for Processing" records in the description: The utility model provides a plate body shape detection device for PCB board processing. Through the first motor, the first screw, the moving plate and the indicator, The first motor can drive the moving plate to contact one side of the PCB board to be tested to detect the length of the PCB board, and the second motor, rotating drum and second screw can drive the mounting plate to the Move downward, thereby driving the splint to move downward, and by starting the third motor, the two splints can be driven close to each other to clamp the PCB board to be tested to prevent it from shaking during detection and affecting the detection effect, and can pass The overlap position between the splint and the measuring rod is used to read the width of the PCB board, so that the shape of the PCB board can be detected; however, there are still the following shortcomings:
其需要先启动第二电机,使得夹板与检测台贴合,然后再启动第三电机,使得两个夹板相互靠近对PCB板进行夹持固定,然后再启动第一电机使得移动板移动,最后实现对PCB板长度和宽度的测量,因此需要进行多次操作,导致操作过程繁琐,不便快速实现对PCB板外形的检测。It needs to start the second motor first to make the splint and the detection table fit, and then start the third motor to make the two splints close to each other to clamp and fix the PCB board, and then start the first motor to move the moving board, and finally achieve Measuring the length and width of the PCB board requires multiple operations, which makes the operation process cumbersome and inconvenient to quickly detect the shape of the PCB board.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种PCB板加工检测工装,有效的解决了目前不便快速实现对PCB板外形的检测的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present utility model provides a PCB board processing and inspection tool, which effectively solves the current problem of inconvenience in quickly detecting the shape of the PCB board.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种PCB板加工检测工装,包括检测台,所述检测台的顶部安装有检测机构,检测机构上安装有驱动机构;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a PCB board processing and testing tool, including a testing table, a testing mechanism is installed on the top of the testing table, and a driving mechanism is installed on the testing mechanism;
检测机构包括固定于检测台顶部的外V型板,外V型板的内部固定安装有内V型板,外V型板上对称设有两个导向槽,两个导向槽的内部均固定安装有导向杆,两个导向杆的外侧分别活动套接有夹板一和夹板二,夹板一和夹板二分别与两个导向槽滑动连接,夹板一和夹板二的顶部分别固定安装有指示块一和指示块二,内V型板的顶部对称固定安装有刻度尺一和刻度尺二,指示块一和指示块二分别与刻度尺一和刻度尺二贴合。The testing mechanism includes an outer V-shaped plate fixed on the top of the testing platform. An inner V-shaped plate is fixedly installed inside the outer V-shaped plate. Two guide grooves are symmetrically provided on the outer V-shaped plate. Both guide grooves are fixedly installed inside. There are guide rods, and the outer sides of the two guide rods are respectively movablely connected with splints one and two. The splints one and two are respectively slidingly connected with the two guide grooves. The tops of the splints one and two are respectively fixed with indicator blocks one and two. Indicator block two has a scale one and a scale two fixedly mounted symmetrically on the top of the inner V-shaped plate. The indicator block one and the indicator block two fit with the scale one and scale two respectively.
优选的,所述外V型板的外侧对称设有两个立柱,两个立柱的底端均与检测台的顶部固定连接,两个立柱的顶端均固定安装有顶块,两个立柱的外侧均活动套接有滑块,两个滑块的底部均固定连接有弹簧,两个弹簧的底端均与检测台的顶部固定连接,两个弹簧分别与两个立柱活动套接。Preferably, two uprights are symmetrically provided on the outside of the outer V-shaped plate. The bottom ends of the two uprights are fixedly connected to the top of the detection platform. The tops of the two uprights are fixedly installed with top blocks. The outer sides of the two uprights are Both sliders are movablely socketed, and the bottoms of the two sliders are fixedly connected with springs. The bottom ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the top of the detection platform. The two springs are movablely socketed with the two upright columns respectively.
优选的,两个所述滑块上均转动连接有活动杆,两个活动杆的底端分别与夹板一和夹板二的顶部转动连接。Preferably, both slide blocks are rotatably connected to movable rods, and the bottom ends of the two movable rods are rotatably connected to the tops of splint one and splint two respectively.
优选的,所述驱动机构包括固定于检测台顶部的螺杆,螺杆的外侧活动套设有滑套,滑套的外侧固定连接有两个压块,两个压块分别活动套设于两个立柱的外侧,且两个压块分别位于两个滑块的上方。Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a screw fixed on the top of the inspection platform. The outer side of the screw is movable with a sliding sleeve. The outer side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with two pressing blocks. The two pressing blocks are respectively movable sleeved on the two upright columns. outside, and the two pressure blocks are located above the two sliders respectively.
优选的,所述滑套的顶部设有螺母,螺母与螺杆螺纹套接。Preferably, a nut is provided on the top of the sliding sleeve, and the nut is threadedly connected to the screw rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
(1)、本实用新型,通过设置内V型板,使得PCB板的外壁能够与内V型板的内壁紧密贴合,并通过立柱和滑块以及弹簧之间的配合,能够使得两个滑块向上移动,并通过两个活动杆能够使得夹板一和夹板二移动并对PCB板进行夹持,并通过指示块二和刻度尺二以及指示块一和刻度尺一之间的配合,便于对PCB板的长度和宽度进行测量,从而便于快速对PCB板的外形进行检测;(1) In this utility model, by arranging the inner V-shaped plate, the outer wall of the PCB board can be closely attached to the inner wall of the inner V-shaped plate, and through the cooperation between the column, the slider and the spring, the two sliders can be The block moves upward, and through the two movable rods, the splint one and the splint two can move and clamp the PCB board, and through the cooperation between the indicator block two and the scale two, as well as the indicator block one and the scale one, it is convenient to Measure the length and width of the PCB board to facilitate quick inspection of the PCB board's shape;
(2)、该新型通过螺母和螺杆以及滑套和压块之间的配合,便于两个压块向上移动并解除对两个滑块的限位,从而便于两个原本压缩的弹簧复位使得两个滑块向上移动。(2) This new model uses the cooperation between the nut and the screw as well as the sliding sleeve and the pressure block to facilitate the upward movement of the two pressure blocks and release the limit of the two slide blocks, thereby facilitating the return of the two originally compressed springs and making the two slider moves up.
附图说明Description of the drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present utility model together with the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation of the present utility model.
在附图中:In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型PCB板加工检测工装结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the PCB board processing and testing tooling of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型检测机构结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the detection mechanism of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型驱动机构结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the present utility model;
图中:1、检测台;2、检测机构;201、外V型板;202、活动杆;203、刻度尺一;204、指示块一;205、夹板一;206、导向杆;207、内V型板;208、导向槽;209、夹板二;2010、指示块二;2011、刻度尺二;2012、弹簧;2013、立柱;2014、顶块;2015、滑块;3、驱动机构;301、螺杆;302、滑套;303、螺母;304、压块。In the picture: 1. Testing table; 2. Testing mechanism; 201. Outer V-shaped plate; 202. Movable rod; 203. Scale one; 204. Indicator block one; 205. Splint one; 206. Guide rod; 207. Inner V-shaped plate; 208, guide groove; 209, splint two; 2010, indicator block two; 2011, scale two; 2012, spring; 2013, column; 2014, top block; 2015, slider; 3, driving mechanism; 301 , screw; 302, sliding sleeve; 303, nut; 304, pressure block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, not all implementations. Example: Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例一,由图1给出,本实用新型包括检测台1,检测台1的顶部安装有检测机构2,检测机构2上安装有驱动机构3;Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, the utility model includes a detection platform 1, a detection mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the detection platform 1, and a driving mechanism 3 is installed on the detection mechanism 2;
使用状态下,首先通过驱动机构3驱动检测机构2的运行,并通过检测机构2实现对PCB板外形的检测。In the use state, the driving mechanism 3 is first used to drive the operation of the detection mechanism 2, and the detection mechanism 2 is used to detect the shape of the PCB board.
具体的,由图2给出,检测机构2包括固定于检测台1顶部的外V型板201,外V型板201的内部固定安装有内V型板207,外V型板201上对称设有两个导向槽208,两个导向槽208的内部均固定安装有导向杆206,两个导向杆206的外侧分别活动套接有夹板一205和夹板二209,夹板一205和夹板二209分别与两个导向槽208滑动连接,夹板一205和夹板二209的顶部分别固定安装有指示块一204和指示块二2010,内V型板207的顶部对称固定安装有刻度尺一203和刻度尺二2011,指示块一204和指示块二2010分别与刻度尺一203和刻度尺二2011贴合,外V型板201的外侧对称设有两个立柱2013,两个立柱2013的底端均与检测台1的顶部固定连接,两个立柱2013的顶端均固定安装有顶块2014,两个立柱2013的外侧均活动套接有滑块2015,两个滑块2015的底部均固定连接有弹簧2012,两个弹簧2012的底端均与检测台1的顶部固定连接,两个弹簧2012分别与两个立柱2013活动套接,两个滑块2015上均转动连接有活动杆202,两个活动杆202的底端分别与夹板一205和夹板二209的顶部转动连接;Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, the detection mechanism 2 includes an outer V-shaped plate 201 fixed on the top of the detection platform 1. An inner V-shaped plate 207 is fixedly installed inside the outer V-shaped plate 201. The outer V-shaped plate 201 is symmetrically arranged. There are two guide grooves 208. Guide rods 206 are fixedly installed inside the two guide grooves 208. The outer sides of the two guide rods 206 are respectively movably connected with a splint one 205 and a splint two 209. The splint one 205 and the splint two 209 are respectively Slidingly connected with the two guide grooves 208, the tops of the first plywood 205 and the second plywood 209 are respectively fixed with indicator blocks 204 and 2010, and the top of the inner V-shaped plate 207 is symmetrically fixed with a scale 203 and a scale. Two 2011, the indicator block one 204 and the indicator block two 2010 are respectively fitted with the scale one 203 and the scale two 2011. Two uprights 2013 are symmetrically provided on the outside of the outer V-shaped plate 201, and the bottom ends of the two uprights 2013 are in line with the scale. The top of the detection platform 1 is fixedly connected, the tops of the two uprights 2013 are fixedly installed with top blocks 2014, the outsides of the two uprights 2013 are movable sleeved with sliders 2015, and the bottoms of the two sliders 2015 are fixedly connected with springs 2012 , the bottom ends of the two springs 2012 are fixedly connected to the top of the detection platform 1, the two springs 2012 are movable sockets with the two columns 2013 respectively, and the two sliders 2015 are rotatably connected with movable rods 202, and the two movable rods The bottom end of 202 is rotatably connected to the top of splint one 205 and splint two 209 respectively;
使用状态下,首先向下移动两个滑块2015,此时两个弹簧2012压缩,同时通过两个活动杆202带动夹板一205和夹板二209的移动并远离内V型板207,然后将PCB板放置在检测台1的顶部,同时使得PCB板的外壁与内V型板207的内壁紧密贴合,然后解除对两个滑块2015的控制,此时两个弹簧2012复位带动两个滑块2015向上移动,并通过两个活动杆202带动夹板一205和夹板二209移动对PCB板进行夹持固定,同时指示块一204和指示块二2010分别在刻度尺一203和刻度尺二2011的表面滑动,最后通过指示块一204在刻度尺一203上指示的刻度读出PCB板的长度值,同时通过指示块二2010在刻度尺二2011上指示的刻度读出PCB板的宽度值,最后完成对PCB板外形的检测。In the use state, first move the two sliders 2015 downward. At this time, the two springs 2012 are compressed, and at the same time, the two movable rods 202 drive the splint one 205 and the splint two 209 to move away from the inner V-shaped plate 207, and then move the PCB The board is placed on the top of the testing platform 1, and at the same time, the outer wall of the PCB board is closely attached to the inner wall of the inner V-shaped plate 207, and then the control of the two sliders 2015 is released. At this time, the two springs 2012 are reset to drive the two sliders. 2015 moves upward, and drives the splint one 205 and the splint two 209 to move through the two movable rods 202 to clamp and fix the PCB board. At the same time, the indicator block one 204 and the indicator block two 2010 are respectively on the scale one 203 and the scale two 2011. The surface slides, and finally the length value of the PCB board is read out through the scale indicated by the indicator block 204 on the scale one 203, and the width value of the PCB board is read out through the scale indicated by the indicator block 2010 on the scale two 2011, and finally Complete the inspection of PCB board appearance.
具体的,由图3给出,驱动机构3包括固定于检测台1顶部的螺杆301,螺杆301的外侧活动套设有滑套302,滑套302的外侧固定连接有两个压块304,两个压块304分别活动套设于两个立柱2013的外侧,且两个压块304分别位于两个滑块2015的上方,滑套302的顶部设有螺母303,螺母303与螺杆301螺纹套接;Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, the driving mechanism 3 includes a screw 301 fixed on the top of the detection platform 1. The outer movable sleeve of the screw 301 is provided with a sliding sleeve 302. The outer side of the sliding sleeve 302 is fixedly connected with two pressure blocks 304. Two pressure blocks 304 are movably sleeved on the outside of the two uprights 2013, and the two pressure blocks 304 are respectively located above the two slide blocks 2015. A nut 303 is provided on the top of the sliding sleeve 302, and the nut 303 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 301. ;
使用状态下,首先旋转螺母303使其向上移动,同时将滑套302带动两个压块304向上移动,此时解除对两个滑块2015的限位,同时两个弹簧2012复位带动两个滑块2015向上移动,最后便于夹板一205和夹板二209的移动。In the use state, first rotate the nut 303 to move upward, and at the same time, the sliding sleeve 302 drives the two pressing blocks 304 to move upward. At this time, the limit of the two sliding blocks 2015 is released, and at the same time, the two springs 2012 are reset to drive the two sliding blocks 304. Block 2015 moves upward, finally facilitating the movement of splint one 205 and splint two 209.
Claims (5)
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| CN202320772880.9U CN219776587U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | A PCB board processing and testing tool |
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Address after: 338000 No. 2688, hengsan Road, high tech Development Zone, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Xinyu Mulinsen Electronics Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 338000 No. 2688, hengsan Road, high tech Development Zone, Xinyu City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: XINYU MULINSEN CIRCUIT BOARD Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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