CN219769192U

CN219769192U - Squeezing slag removing device

Info

Publication number: CN219769192U
Application number: CN202321126965.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙子栋; 伊晓丹
Original assignee: Fuyong Shandong Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuyong Shandong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-11
Filing date: 2023-05-11
Publication date: 2023-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a squeezing slag removing device, belongs to the technical field of vegetable oil squeezing, and aims to solve the problems that the existing vegetable oil squeezing machine is inconvenient to discharge squeezed residues, part of residues can pass through a filter screen and fall into an oil collecting barrel along with grease, and the filter screen is easy to be blocked by the residues. Through rubber cushion, first filter screen, press the mechanism, collect the basket, arrange the sediment passageway, collect the storehouse, the second filter screen, arrange sediment mechanism and sealing door's setting, press the mechanism and can realize squeezing the vegetable raw materials, first filter screen can carry out prefilter to the grease that squeezes out, collect the basket and filter once more to filter the residue in the grease, open sealing door can conveniently take out first filter screen and collect the basket and clear up, when arranging the sediment simultaneously, utilize sediment mechanism to open sediment passageway, thereby make things convenient for the plant residue after squeezing to fall into from sediment passageway and collect in the storehouse, the second filter screen can filter the grease that the residue surface flows down once more.

Description

Squeezing slag removing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil squeezing, in particular to a squeezing slag removing device.

Background

The vegetable oil is prepared from vegetable kernels rich in grease by pretreatment such as cleaning, impurity removal, shelling, crushing, softening, rolling blank, extrusion and puffing, extraction by mechanical squeezing or solvent leaching to obtain crude oil, and refining to obtain grease. In the process of squeezing and extracting vegetable oil, a squeezer is needed.

At present, when the existing vegetable oil squeezer is used, the squeezed residues are not convenient to discharge, and part of residues can pass through the filter screen and fall into the oil collecting barrel along with grease, so that the filter screen is also easy to be blocked by the residues.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a squeezing slag removing device, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that the squeezing slag removing device comprises a box body and universal wheels, wherein the universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body, the box body is conveniently moved by the universal wheels, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top of the box body, plant raw materials are conveniently added into the box body, a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a fixed block is fixedly connected between one side of the baffle plate and the inner wall of the box body, a flow guiding inclined plane is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed block, an oil outlet pipe is arranged in the fixed block, the arrangement of the fixed block, the flow guiding inclined plane and the oil outlet pipe can conveniently guide the squeezed oil into an oil collecting barrel, rubber cushion blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper surface of the fixed block, a first filter screen can be conveniently placed above the rubber cushion blocks, the first filter screen can be initially filtered by the arrangement of the first filter screen, a squeezing mechanism is arranged above the first filter screen, a slag discharging mechanism is arranged on the filter screen can be arranged on the filter screen, the first filter screen can be continuously placed in the oil collecting basket through the inner side of the oil collecting basket, the oil collecting basket can be continuously placed in the oil collecting basket through the inner side of the oil collecting basket through the bottom wall of the oil collecting basket, the oil collecting basket can be continuously placed in the oil collecting basket, and the oil collecting basket can be continuously arranged in the collecting basket through the oil collecting basket, the collection bin is used for collecting residues, the inner wall of collection bin is provided with the second filter screen, through the setting of second filter screen, can filter the grease that flows down on the residue surface once more, one side of collection bin is provided with the sediment door, through the setting of sediment door, can conveniently take out the residue of collecting in the bin, the top of sediment passageway is provided with slag discharging mechanism, through slag discharging mechanism's setting, can conveniently open sediment passageway to in leading-in sediment passageway of sediment, the front of box is provided with sealing door in the place ahead of fixed block and first filter screen, through sealing door's setting, can conveniently take out first filter screen and collect the basket and clear up.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the front sides of the box body and the oil collecting barrel are respectively provided with an observation window, the slag discharging door and the sealing door are respectively provided with a handle, rubber check blocks are arranged on the two sides of the inner bottom wall of the box body, which are positioned on the oil collecting barrel, the collection conditions in the oil collecting barrel and the collection bin are conveniently checked through the observation windows by arranging the observation windows, the slag discharging door and the sealing door are conveniently opened by the handles, and the rubber check blocks can prop against the two sides of the oil collecting barrel to prevent the oil collecting barrel from moving.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the squeezing mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and squeezing spiral blades, one side of the box body is provided with the motor, the output end of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a shaft positioned above the first filter screen, the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of squeezing spiral blades, and the motor can drive the rotating shaft and the squeezing spiral blades to rotate through the arrangement of the motor, the rotating shaft and the squeezing spiral blades, so that raw materials above the first filter screen are conveyed to the right side and are continuously squeezed, and squeezing is realized.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the slag discharging mechanism comprises a fixed shell, an electric push rod, a connecting seat, a blocking block and a sealing gasket, wherein one side of the box body is fixedly connected with the fixed shell, the inside of the fixed shell is communicated with a slag discharging channel, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the fixed shell, the movable end of the electric push rod is rotationally connected with the connecting rod, the top of the slag discharging channel is provided with the blocking block, the blocking block is hinged with the inner wall of the box body, the bottom of the blocking block is fixedly connected with the connecting seat, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the electric push rod, is rotationally connected with the connecting seat, and the sealing gasket is fixedly connected with two sides of the blocking block.

According to the preferred technical scheme, the oil drain bolt is arranged on one side of the bottom of the collecting bin, the wedge-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the collecting bin, through the arrangement of the oil drain bolt and the wedge-shaped plate, grease at the bottom of the collecting bin can be conveniently discharged by the oil drain bolt, and the wedge-shaped plate can enable the grease to flow to the oil drain bolt.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the rubber cushion block, the first filter screen, the squeezing mechanism, the collecting basket, the slag discharging channel, the collecting bin, the second filter screen, the slag discharging mechanism and the sealing door, the squeezing mechanism can squeeze plant raw materials, the first filter screen can carry out preliminary filtration on squeezed grease, the collecting basket can carry out secondary filtration on the grease entering the oil outlet pipe, residues in the grease are left in the collecting basket, the sealing door can be opened to conveniently take out the first filter screen and the collecting basket for cleaning, meanwhile, when squeezing, the slag discharging mechanism can be used for sealing the top of the slag discharging channel to prevent residues from falling into the slag discharging channel, when deslagging, the slag discharging channel can be opened by the slag discharging mechanism, so that the squeezed plant residues can conveniently fall into the second filter screen of the collecting bin from the slag discharging channel, and the second filter screen can carry out secondary filtration on the grease flowing down on the surface of the residues.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front view in cross section;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at A;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting basket according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a partition plate; 5. a fixed block; 6. a diversion inclined plane; 7. an oil outlet pipe; 8. a rubber cushion block; 9. a first filter screen; 10. a pressing mechanism; 1001. a motor; 1002. a rotating shaft; 1003. a press screw; 11. collecting the basket; 12. an oil collecting barrel; 13. a slag discharging channel; 14. a collecting bin; 15. a second filter screen; 16. a slag discharging door; 17. a slag discharging mechanism; 1701. a fixed case; 1702. an electric push rod; 1703. a connecting rod; 1704. a connecting seat; 1705. blocking; 1706. a sealing gasket; 18. sealing the door; 19. an observation window; 20. a handle; 21. a rubber stopper; 22. an oil drain bolt; 23. wedge plate.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a squeezing slag removing device, which adopts the technical scheme that the squeezing slag removing device comprises a box body 1 and universal wheels 2, wherein the universal wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a feeding pipe 3 is arranged at the top of the box body 1 for conveniently feeding plant raw materials into the box body 1, a motor 1001 is arranged at one side of the box body 1 for squeezing the plant raw materials, a rotating shaft 1002 is connected with an output end shaft of the motor 1001, a plurality of squeezing spiral blades 1003 are arranged on the rotating shaft 1002, a baffle plate 4 is fixedly connected in the box body 1 for filtering, removing impurities and collecting squeezed grease, a fixed block 5 is fixedly connected between one side of the baffle plate 4 and the inner wall of the box body 1, a diversion inclined plane 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed block 5, an oil outlet pipe 7 is arranged in the fixed block 5, rubber cushion blocks 8 are fixedly connected at two sides of the upper surface of the fixed block 5, a first filter screen 9 is arranged above the rubber cushion block 8, a collecting basket 11 is arranged at the lower end of the flow guiding inclined plane 6 inside the oil outlet pipe 7, an oil collecting barrel 12 is arranged above the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, rubber stop blocks 21 are arranged at two sides of the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, which are positioned on the oil collecting barrel 12, in order to prevent the oil collecting barrel 12 from moving, as the first filter screen 9 is easy to be blocked by residues, a sealing door 18 is arranged at the front of the box body 1, which is positioned in front of the fixed block 5 and the first filter screen 9, in order to conveniently take out the first filter screen 9 and the collecting basket 11 for cleaning, a slag discharging channel 13 is arranged at the other side of the baffle plate 4, a collecting bin 14 is arranged below the slag discharging channel 13, a second filter screen 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting bin 14, a slag discharging door 16 is arranged at one side of the collecting bin 14, handles 20 are arranged on the slag discharging door 16 and the sealing door 18, one side fixedly connected with fixed shell 1701 of box 1, fixed shell 1701 inside communicates with sediment passageway 13, fixedly connected with electric putter 1702 on the fixed shell 1701, electric putter 1702's movable end rotates and is connected with connecting rod 1703, sediment passageway 13's top is provided with the shutoff piece 1705, the shutoff piece 1705 is articulated with box 1 inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting seat 1704 of shutoff piece 1705, electric putter 1702's one end is kept away from to connecting rod 1703 is rotated with connecting seat 1704 and is connected, the both sides of shutoff piece 1705 are all fixedly connected with sealed 1706, in order to discharge the grease of second filter screen 15 below smoothly, one side at the bottom of collecting bin 14 is provided with oil drain bolt 22, collecting bin 14's interior bottom wall fixedly connected with wedge plate 23, in order to conveniently look over the collection condition in collection oil drum 12 and the collecting bin 14 from the outside, all be provided with viewing window 19 in the front of box 1 and collection oil drum 12.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used for squeezing vegetable oil, firstly, plant raw materials are added into a box body 1 from a feeding pipe 3, then a motor 1001 is started, the motor 1001 drives a rotating shaft 1002 and a squeezing spiral blade 1003 to rotate, raw materials above a first filter screen 9 are conveyed to the right side, the raw materials are continuously squeezed, squeezing is achieved, squeezed oil is subjected to preliminary filtration through the first filter screen 9, then enters an oil outlet pipe 7 from a diversion inclined plane 6 on a fixed block 5, residues in the oil are further filtered by a collecting basket 11 in the oil outlet pipe 7, the filtered oil enters an oil collecting barrel 12 from the oil outlet pipe 7, an electric push rod 1702 is started after squeezing, the electric push rod 1702 pulls a connecting rod 1703 back, a blocking block 1705 is retracted into the inner side of a fixed shell 1701, residues fall into a collecting bin 14 from a slag discharging channel 13, the second filter screen 15 is subjected to secondary filtration of the oil flowing down from the surface of the residues, the collecting conditions of the oil and the residues can be checked through an observation window 19, the residues can be cleaned by opening a slag discharging door 16, and finally the oil below the second filter screen 15 can be discharged by opening an oil discharging bolt 22.

The mechanical connection according to the utility model is a customary practice adopted by the person skilled in the art, and the technical teaching can be obtained by a limited number of tests, which belongs to the common general knowledge.

The components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive labor may be made within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which is within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a squeeze dross removal mechanism, includes box (1) and universal wheel (2), the bottom of box (1) is provided with universal wheel (2), its characterized in that: the top of box (1) is provided with inlet pipe (3), the inside fixedly connected with baffle (4) of box (1), fixedly connected with fixed block (5) between one side of baffle (4) and box (1) inner wall, water conservancy diversion inclined plane (6) have been seted up to the upper surface of fixed block (5), the inside of fixed block (5) is provided with out oil pipe (7), the both sides fixedly connected with rubber cushion (8) of fixed block (5) upper surface, first filter screen (9) have been placed to the top of rubber cushion (8), the top of first filter screen (9) is provided with press mechanism (10), collection basket (11) have been placed to the inside of oil pipe (7) be located the low end of water conservancy diversion inclined plane (6), collection oil drum (12) have been placed to the top of box (1) inner bottom wall, the opposite side of baffle (4) is equipped with sediment passageway (13), the below of sediment passageway (13) is provided with collects bin (14), the inner wall of sediment bin (14) is provided with sediment door (15), the top of sediment bin (16) is provided with collection bin (16), the front of the box body (1) is positioned in front of the fixed block (5) and the first filter screen (9) and is provided with a sealing door (18).

2. The press cleaner of claim 1, wherein: the oil collecting tank is characterized in that observation windows (19) are formed in the front face of the tank body (1) and the front face of the oil collecting tank (12), handles (20) are arranged on the slag discharging door (16) and the sealing door (18), and rubber stop blocks (21) are arranged on the two sides, located on the oil collecting tank (12), of the inner bottom wall of the tank body (1).

3. The press cleaner of claim 1, wherein: the squeezing mechanism (10) comprises a motor (1001), a rotating shaft (1002) and squeezing spiral blades (1003), the motor (1001) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), the output end of the motor (1001) is located above the first filter screen (9) and is connected with the rotating shaft (1002), and the plurality of squeezing spiral blades (1003) are arranged on the rotating shaft (1002).

4. The press cleaner of claim 1, wherein: the slag discharging mechanism (17) comprises a fixing shell (1701), an electric push rod (1702), a connecting rod (1703), a connecting seat (1704), a blocking block (1705) and a sealing gasket (1706), one side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the fixing shell (1701), the inside of the fixing shell (1701) is communicated with a slag discharging channel (13), the electric push rod (1702) is fixedly connected to the fixing shell (1701), the movable end of the electric push rod (1702) is rotationally connected with the connecting rod (1703), the blocking block (1705) is arranged at the top of the slag discharging channel (13), the blocking block (1705) is hinged to the inner wall of the box body (1), the bottom of the blocking block (1705) is fixedly connected with the connecting seat (1704), one end, far away from the electric push rod (1704), of the connecting rod (1703) is rotationally connected with the connecting seat (1704), and sealing gaskets (1706) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the blocking block (1705).

5. The press cleaner of claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom of the collecting bin (14) is provided with an oil drain bolt (22), and the inner bottom wall of the collecting bin (14) is fixedly connected with a wedge plate (23).