CN219768815U - Sorting unit for rubber granule - Google Patents
Sorting unit for rubber granule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219768815U CN219768815U CN202321015143.0U CN202321015143U CN219768815U CN 219768815 U CN219768815 U CN 219768815U CN 202321015143 U CN202321015143 U CN 202321015143U CN 219768815 U CN219768815 U CN 219768815U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sorter
- rubber particles
- sorting
- particles according
- baffle
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- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber particle production, and discloses a sorting device for rubber particles, which effectively solves the problem that connecting entities exist between sieve holes of a conventional sorting pipeline, rubber particles possibly do not pass through the sieve holes in circulation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rubber particle production, and particularly relates to a sorting device for rubber particles.
Background
According to the patent document with the authority publication number of "CN206356265U", the utility model is named "a rubber particle separator with a multi-stage separation function", and the specification thereof is described as follows: when rubber particles are sorted, raw materials with different particle diameters are poured into a feed hopper, the raw materials enter a sorting pipeline from the feed hopper, when the raw materials reach the upper section of the sorting pipeline, raw materials with smaller particle diameters leak out from first-stage sieve holes and are guided out by first-stage guide plates, finally the raw materials with larger particle diameters are collected, the raw materials continue to flow, when the raw materials flow to the middle section of the sorting pipeline, particles with slightly larger particle diameters leak out from second-stage sieve holes and are guided out by second-stage guide plates, finally the raw materials are collected, and when the raw materials reach the lower section of the sorting pipeline, particles with slightly larger particle diameters leak out from third-stage sieve holes and are guided out by third-stage guide plates, finally the raw materials with largest particle diameters continue to flow, finally the raw materials flow out from the tail end of the sorting pipeline, and finally the purposes of sorting rubber particles with different particle diameters are achieved, so that sorting operation is more efficient are achieved; the following drawbacks still remain:
when sorting, make the rubber granule flow through the separation pipeline, owing to there is the connection entity between the sieve mesh of separation pipeline, the rubber granule probably does not pass through the sieve mesh when circulating for the rubber granule does not carry out complete screening, makes screening precision relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the sorting device for the rubber particles, which effectively solves the problem that connecting entities exist between sieve holes of the existing sorting pipeline, and the rubber particles possibly do not pass through the sieve holes when circulating.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the sorting device for the rubber particles comprises a workbench, wherein a sorting assembly is arranged above the workbench;
the sorting assembly is including locating the lower sorter of workstation top, and lower sorter sets up to semicircle annular, and the top of lower sorter is installed and is gone up the sorter, goes up the sorter and set up to circularly, goes up the even first sieve mesh of having seted up on the diapire of sorter, and first sieve mesh runs through to the inside of lower sorter, and the internally mounted of lower sorter has the baffle, has evenly seted up the second sieve mesh on the baffle, and the diameter of second sieve mesh is less than the diameter of first sieve mesh, and the baffle sets up to the arc.
Preferably, the top of the upper separator is provided with a feeding pipe, the top of the lower separator is provided with a first discharging pipe, the top of the lower separator is provided with a second discharging pipe, the first discharging pipe and the second discharging pipe are respectively positioned at two sides of the upper separator, the first discharging pipe is positioned at one side of the partition board close to the upper separator, and the second discharging pipe is positioned at one side of the partition board far away from the upper separator.
Preferably, the back of the upper separator is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the front surface of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the top end of the workbench.
Preferably, the both sides symmetry of lower sorter is installed the curb plate, installs the magnetic path on one of them curb plate, installs the balancing weight on the another curb plate, and the below of magnetic path is equipped with the electro-magnet, and electro-magnet fixed mounting is in the top of workstation, and electro-magnet and magnetic path are connected.
Preferably, the front face of the upper separator is provided with a fixed block, the inside of the fixed block is provided with a slot, and two sides of the slot are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves.
Preferably, one side of the upper separator far away from the sorting assembly is provided with a motor, an inserting rod is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the inserting rod is positioned in the slot, clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inserting rod, and the clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the clamping grooves.
Preferably, the bottom of motor is installed the slider, and slider slidable mounting is in the inside of spout, and the spout is seted up on the top of workstation, and one side that the spout kept away from down the sorter is fixed connection with the output of cylinder, and cylinder fixed mounting is on the workstation.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, after the electromagnet is electrified for a period of time, the electromagnet is disconnected, so that the lower separator reciprocally rotates around the rotating shaft under the action of magnetic force and self gravity, and rubber particles in the lower separator and the upper separator reciprocally slide along the bottom wall of the lower separator and the top wall of the partition plate, so that the contact probability of the rubber particles with the first sieve holes and the second sieve holes is improved, and the separation effect is improved;
(2) This novel clockwise rotation ninety degrees through lower sorter discharges from first row material pipe with the rubber granule of medium size, and anticlockwise rotation ninety degrees of lower sorter discharges from the second row material pipe with the rubber granule of small-size, and lower sorter inverts, discharges from the inlet pipe with the rubber granule of large-size, and the rubber granule that conveniently selects separately is unloading respectively, avoids the compounding.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sorting apparatus for rubber particles according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a sorting assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lower separator and the upper separator of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a sorting assembly; 201. a lower classifier; 202. a top sorter; 203. a rotating shaft; 204. a fixed block; 205. a slot; 206. a clamping groove; 207. a side plate; 208. a magnetic block; 209. balancing weight; 210. a partition plate; 211. a first screen aperture; 212. a second screen aperture; 213. a feed pipe; 214. a first discharge pipe; 215. a second discharge pipe; 3. a fixing plate; 4. an electromagnet; 5. a chute; 6. a support frame; 7. a slide block; 8. a cylinder; 9. a motor; 10. a rod; 11. and (5) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
An embodiment I is given by figures 1-3, the utility model comprises a workbench 1, and a sorting assembly 2 is arranged above the workbench 1;
the sorting assembly 2 comprises a lower sorter 201 arranged above a workbench 1, the lower sorter 201 is arranged in a semicircular shape, an upper sorter 202 is arranged at the top end of the lower sorter 201, the upper sorter 202 is arranged in a circular shape, first sieve holes 211 are uniformly formed in the bottom wall of the upper sorter 202, the first sieve holes 211 penetrate into the lower sorter 201, a partition 210 is arranged in the lower sorter 201, second sieve holes 212 are uniformly formed in the partition 210, the diameter of the second sieve holes 212 is smaller than that of the first sieve holes 211, the partition 210 is arranged in an arc shape, a feeding pipe 213 is arranged at the top end of the upper sorter 202, a first discharging pipe 214 is arranged at the top end of the lower sorter 201, a second discharging pipe 215 is arranged at the top end of the lower sorter 201, the first discharging pipe 214 and the second discharging pipe 215 are respectively positioned at two sides of the upper sorter 202, the first discharging pipe 214 is positioned at one side of the partition 210 close to the upper sorter 202, the second discharging pipe 215 is positioned at one side of the partition board 210 far away from the upper separator 202, the rotary shaft 203 is arranged on the back surface of the upper separator 202, the rotary shaft 203 is rotatably arranged on the front surface of the fixed plate 3, the fixed plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench 1, two sides of the lower separator 201 are symmetrically provided with side plates 207, one side plate 207 is provided with a magnetic block 208, the other side plate 207 is provided with a balancing weight 209, the lower part of the magnetic block 208 is provided with an electromagnet 4, the electromagnet 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench 1, the electromagnet 4 is magnetically connected with the magnetic block 208, the front surface of the upper separator 202 is provided with a fixed block 204, the inside of the fixed block 204 is provided with a slot 205, two sides of the slot 205 are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves 206, one side of the upper separator 202 far away from the separation assembly 2 is provided with a motor 9, an output shaft of the motor 9 is provided with a plug rod 10, the plug rod 10 is positioned in the inside of the slot 205, two sides of the plug rod 10 are symmetrically provided with clamping blocks 11, the clamping block 11 is in sliding connection with the clamping groove 206, the sliding block 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the motor 9, the sliding block 7 is arranged in the sliding groove 5 in a sliding way, the sliding groove 5 is arranged at the top end of the workbench 1, one side of the sliding groove 5, far away from the lower sorter 201, is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder 8, the air cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 1, the electromagnet 4 is disconnected after being electrified for a period of time, the lower sorter 201 is enabled to reciprocate around the rotating shaft 203 under the action of magnetic force and self gravity, rubber particles in the lower sorter 201 and the upper sorter 202 are enabled to slide reciprocally along the bottom wall of the lower sorter 201 and the top wall of the partition 210, so that the contact probability of the rubber particles with the first sieve holes 211 and the second sieve holes 212 is improved, the sorting effect is improved, the lower sorter 201 rotates ninety degrees clockwise, the middle rubber particles are discharged from the first discharging pipe 214, the lower sorter 201 rotates ninety degrees anticlockwise, the small rubber particles are discharged from the second discharging pipe 215, the large rubber particles are inverted from the lower sorter 201, the feeding pipe 213 is prevented from discharging the large rubber particles under the action of gravity, and the convenient sorted rubber particles are discharged from the feeding pipe 213 respectively, and the mixing materials are avoided.
Working principle: when the device is used, firstly rubber particles to be sorted are thrown into the upper sorter 202 from the feed pipe 213, the bottom wall of the upper sorter 202 is uniformly provided with the first sieve holes 211, the bottom wall of the baffle 210 is uniformly provided with the second sieve holes 212, so that after the rubber particles enter the upper sorter 202, sorting is completed through the first sieve holes 211 and the second sieve holes 212, as the upper sorter 202 is rotationally connected with the fixed plate 3 through the rotating shaft 203, the electromagnet 4 is powered off after a period of time, when the electromagnet 4 is powered on, the magnetic block 208 is subjected to repulsive force, so that one side of the lower sorter 201 close to the magnetic block 208 is lifted upwards, and after the electromagnet 4 is powered off, the lower sorter 201 is moved back under the action of gravity, so that the lower sorter 201 swings reciprocally around the rotating shaft 203, so that the rubber particles inside the upper sorter 202 and the lower sorter 201 roll reciprocally along the bottom wall of the upper sorter 202 and the top wall of the baffle 210, and the contact probability of the rubber particles with the first sieve holes 211 and the second sieve holes 212 is improved, and the sorting effect is improved;
after sorting is finished, the air cylinder 8 is started, the supporting frame 6 is pushed to move towards the lower sorter 201, the inserting rod 10 on the output shaft of the motor 9 is inserted into the slot 205 to be clamped with the upper sorter 202, then the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the lower sorter 201 to rotate ninety degrees clockwise, medium rubber particles between the partition plate 210 and the upper sorter 202 are discharged from the first discharge pipe 214, the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the lower sorter 201 to rotate ninety degrees anticlockwise, small rubber particles on the side, far away from the upper sorter 202, of the partition plate 210 are discharged from the second discharge pipe 215, the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the lower sorter 201 to rotate one hundred eighty degrees, and the feeding pipe 213 downwards discharges large rubber particles in the upper sorter 202, so that separate discharging is facilitated.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a sorting unit for rubber granule, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: a sorting assembly (2) is arranged above the workbench (1);
sorting subassembly (2) are including locating lower sorter (201) of workstation (1) top, lower sorter (201) set up to semicircle annular, go up sorter (202) are installed on the top of lower sorter (201), go up sorter (202) and set up to circular, first sieve mesh (211) have evenly been seted up on the diapire of last sorter (202), first sieve mesh (211) run through to the inside of lower sorter (201), the internally mounted of lower sorter (201) has baffle (210), second sieve mesh (212) have evenly been seted up on baffle (210), the diameter of second sieve mesh (212) is less than the diameter of first sieve mesh (211), baffle (210) set up to the arc.
2. A sorting apparatus for rubber particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding pipe (213) is installed on the top of last sorter (202), first row material pipe (214) is installed on the top of lower sorter (201), second row material pipe (215) is installed on the top of lower sorter (201), first row material pipe (214) and second row material pipe (215) are located the both sides of last sorter (202) respectively, first row material pipe (214) are located one side that baffle (210) is close to last sorter (202), second row material pipe (215) are located one side that baffle (210) kept away from last sorter (202).
3. A sorting apparatus for rubber particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back of the upper separator (202) is provided with a rotating shaft (203), the rotating shaft (203) is rotatably arranged on the front surface of the fixed plate (3), and the fixed plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the workbench (1).
4. A sorting apparatus for rubber particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: side plates (207) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower separator (201), a magnet block (208) is arranged on one side plate (207), a balancing weight (209) is arranged on the other side plate (207), an electromagnet (4) is arranged below the magnet block (208), the electromagnet (4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench (1), and the electromagnet (4) is magnetically connected with the magnet block (208).
5. A sorting apparatus for rubber particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of last sorter (202) is installed fixed block (204), and slot (205) have been seted up to the inside of fixed block (204), and draw-in groove (206) have been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of slot (205).
6. The sorting apparatus for rubber particles according to claim 5, wherein: one side of going up sorter (202) and keeping away from separation subassembly (2) is equipped with motor (9), installs inserted bar (10) on the output shaft of motor (9), and inserted bar (10) are located the inside of slot (205), and fixture block (11) are installed to the bilateral symmetry of inserted bar (10), fixture block (11) and draw-in groove (206) sliding connection.
7. The sorting apparatus for rubber particles according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of motor (9) is installed slider (7), and slider (7) slidable mounting is in the inside of spout (5), and the top in workstation (1) is seted up in spout (5), and one side and the output fixed connection of cylinder (8) of lower sorter (201) are kept away from to spout (5), and cylinder (8) fixed mounting is on workstation (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321015143.0U CN219768815U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Sorting unit for rubber granule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321015143.0U CN219768815U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Sorting unit for rubber granule |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219768815U true CN219768815U (en) | 2023-09-29 |
Family
ID=88109321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321015143.0U Active CN219768815U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Sorting unit for rubber granule |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219768815U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-28 CN CN202321015143.0U patent/CN219768815U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |