CN219761908U - Plant spacing controller for crop sowing and transplanting - Google Patents

Plant spacing controller for crop sowing and transplanting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219761908U
CN219761908U CN202321061557.7U CN202321061557U CN219761908U CN 219761908 U CN219761908 U CN 219761908U CN 202321061557 U CN202321061557 U CN 202321061557U CN 219761908 U CN219761908 U CN 219761908U
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
connecting rod
sliding
box
transplanting
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CN202321061557.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨大柳
王显
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Taizhou Agricultural Science Institute Jiangsu Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Taizhou Agricultural Science Institute Jiangsu Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202321061557.7U priority Critical patent/CN219761908U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crop sowing and transplanting, and particularly relates to a plant spacing controller for crop sowing and transplanting, which comprises the following components: the box is provided with equidistant telescopic machanism in the box, equidistant telescopic machanism sets up along the length direction of box, equidistant telescopic machanism transmission is connected with flexible actuating mechanism, equidistant telescopic machanism transmission is connected with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism sliding connection is in the spout, the spout is seted up on the lateral wall of box and is run through the box, the spout and the rigid coupling that positioning mechanism's top stretched out the box top have the pointer, be provided with the scale on the top surface of box, the pointer corresponds the setting with the scale, positioning mechanism's bottom stretches out the spout of box bottom. The utility model has simple structure, convenient use and high positioning precision, and can well control the plant spacing of crops in the sowing and transplanting processes.

Description

Plant spacing controller for crop sowing and transplanting
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of crop sowing and transplanting, and particularly relates to a crop sowing and transplanting plant spacing controller.
Background
In the practice of crop planting, cultivation and production, especially in agricultural scientific experiments, the plant spacing and the row spacing of cultivated crops need to be accurately and rapidly marked, which is a precondition and foundation for crop scientific cultivation management and yield analysis. In practical production and scientific experiments, people often take local materials, select straight-shaped rods (bamboo poles, PVC pipes and the like) in advance, and self-control corresponding calibration rods mark plant spacing and row spacing of corresponding crops or perform plant and row spacing calibration in a manual pulling mode and the like. However, the temporary and emergent method has the problems of poor plant-row spacing positioning precision, large accumulated error, incapability of synchronously finishing plant spacing and row spacing, high labor intensity, low labor efficiency and the like; the practicability is poor in the actual use process. Therefore, a need exists for a plant spacing controller for crop planting and transplanting.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a plant spacing controller for sowing and transplanting crops, which aims to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions:
a plant spacing controller for sowing and transplanting crops, comprising: the box, be provided with equidistant telescopic machanism in the box, equidistant telescopic machanism is followed the length direction setting of box, equidistant telescopic machanism transmission is connected with flexible actuating mechanism, equidistant telescopic machanism transmission is connected with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism sliding connection is in the spout, the spout is seted up on the lateral wall of box and runs through the box, positioning mechanism's top stretches out the box top spout and rigid coupling have the pointer, be provided with the scale on the top surface of box, the pointer with the scale corresponds the setting, positioning mechanism's bottom stretches out the box bottom the spout.
Preferably, the equidistant telescopic mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting rod groups, wherein the connecting rod groups are arranged along the length direction of the box body, and two adjacent connecting rod groups are hinged;
the connecting rod groups comprise first connecting rods and second connecting rods which are arranged in a crossing way, the middle positions of the first connecting rods and the second connecting rods are hinged through second shaft bodies, and the end parts of the first connecting rods and the end parts of the second connecting rods in the two adjacent connecting rod groups are hinged through the first shaft bodies;
the second connecting rod at the end part is hinged with a third connecting rod, the first connecting rod at the end part is hinged with a fourth connecting rod, one end of the fourth connecting rod far away from the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with one end of the third connecting rod far away from the second connecting rod through a third shaft body, and the third shaft body is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the box body.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises an indicating assembly and a distance assembly, the indicating assembly comprises a plurality of sliding rods vertically connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, vertical sliding rails are arranged on the sliding rods, the vertical sliding rails are arranged along the length direction of the sliding rods, and two first shaft bodies positioned on the same vertical straight line are connected in the vertical sliding rails in a sliding manner;
the top of the sliding rod extends out of the sliding groove at the top of the box body and is fixedly connected with the pointer, and the bottom of the sliding rod extends out of the sliding groove at the bottom of the box body and is fixedly connected with the distance component.
Preferably, the distance component comprises a threaded sleeve fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, and a screw rod is connected in the threaded sleeve in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the box body is internally fixedly connected with a horizontal sliding rail which is horizontally arranged, the horizontal sliding rail is arranged along the length direction of the box body, and a plurality of second shaft bodies are all in sliding connection with the horizontal sliding rail.
Preferably, the telescopic driving mechanism comprises a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected in the box body through a bearing seat, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block, and the threaded block is fixedly connected with any second shaft body.
Preferably, one end of the threaded rod penetrates out of the box body and is fixedly connected with a handle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and technical effects:
according to the utility model, the equidistant telescopic mechanism is driven to move in the box body by the movement of the telescopic driving mechanism, so that the positioning mechanism is equidistantly diffused; the pointer is fixedly connected to the positioning mechanism, and the scale corresponding to the pointer is arranged on the top surface of the box body, so that people can intuitively obtain the required plant spacing, then the device is placed on the ground according to the sowing direction, sowing is carried out according to the indication of the positioning mechanism, and the plant spacing of sowing and transplanting of crops can be controlled.
The utility model has simple structure, convenient use and high positioning precision, and can well control the plant spacing of crops in the sowing and transplanting processes.
Drawings
For a clearer description of an embodiment of the utility model or of the solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiment will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
1. a case; 2. a pointer; 3. a chute; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a handle; 6. a slide bar; 7. a horizontal slide rail; 8. a vertical slide rail; 9. a threaded sleeve; 10. a screw; 11. a first shaft body; 12. a first link; 13. a second link; 14. a second shaft body; 15. a third shaft body; 16. a bearing seat; 17. a third link; 18. a fourth link; 19. a threaded block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model discloses a plant spacing controller for sowing and transplanting crops, comprising: the box 1 is provided with equidistant telescopic machanism in the box 1, equidistant telescopic machanism sets up along the length direction of box 1, equidistant telescopic machanism transmission is connected with flexible actuating mechanism, equidistant telescopic machanism transmission is connected with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism sliding connection is in spout 3, spout 3 is seted up on the lateral wall of box 1 and runs through box 1, spout 3 and the rigid coupling that positioning mechanism's top stretched out box 1 top have pointer 2, be provided with the scale on the top surface of box 1, pointer 2 corresponds the setting with the scale, positioning mechanism's bottom stretches out spout 3 of box 1 bottom.
In the utility model, the equidistant telescopic mechanism is driven to move in the box body 1 by the movement of the telescopic driving mechanism, so that the positioning mechanism is equidistantly diffused; the pointer 2 is fixedly connected to the positioning mechanism, and the scale corresponding to the pointer 2 is arranged on the top surface of the box body 1, so that people can intuitively obtain the required plant spacing, then the device is placed on the ground according to the sowing direction, sowing is performed according to the indication of the positioning mechanism, and the plant spacing of sowing and transplanting crops can be controlled.
The utility model has simple structure, convenient use and high positioning precision, and can well control the plant spacing of crops in the sowing and transplanting processes.
In a further optimized scheme, the equidistant telescopic mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting rod groups, the connecting rod groups are arranged along the length direction of the box body 1, and two adjacent connecting rod groups are hinged;
the connecting rod groups comprise first connecting rods 12 and second connecting rods 13 which are arranged in a crossing way, the middle positions of the first connecting rods 12 and the second connecting rods 13 are hinged through second shaft bodies 14, and the end parts of the first connecting rods 12 and the second connecting rods 13 in the two adjacent connecting rod groups are hinged through first shaft bodies 11;
the second connecting rod 13 at the end is hinged with a third connecting rod 17, the first connecting rod 12 at the end is hinged with a fourth connecting rod 18, one end of the fourth connecting rod 18 far away from the first connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with one end of the third connecting rod 17 far away from the second connecting rod 13 through a third shaft body 15, and the third shaft body 15 is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the box body 1.
The first connecting rod 12 and the second connecting rod 13 in the same connecting rod group rotate around the second shaft body 14, so that the distance between the two first shaft bodies 11 positioned on the same horizontal plane is increased, a plurality of connecting rod groups are hinged in sequence, a third connecting rod 17 and a fourth connecting rod 18 positioned at one end are connected in a rotating way through a third shaft body 15, and the third shaft body 15 is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the box body 1, so that a plurality of first shaft bodies 11 are equidistantly diffused in the same direction.
Any second shaft body 14 is driven to move through the telescopic driving mechanism, and then a plurality of first connecting rods 12 and second connecting rods 13 are driven to rotate, so that the positioning mechanism is diffused/retracted.
According to a further optimized scheme, the positioning mechanism comprises an indicating assembly and a distance assembly, the indicating assembly comprises a plurality of sliding rods 6 which are vertically and slidably connected in the sliding grooves 3, vertical sliding rails 8 are arranged on the sliding rods 6, the vertical sliding rails 8 are arranged along the length direction of the sliding rods 6, and two first shaft bodies 11 positioned on the same vertical straight line penetrate out of the second connecting rods 13 and extend into the vertical sliding rails 8; the first shaft body 11 is connected in the vertical sliding rail 8 in a sliding way;
the top end of the sliding rod 6 extends out of the sliding groove 3 at the top end of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the pointer 2, and the bottom end of the sliding rod 6 extends out of the sliding groove 3 at the bottom end of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the distance component.
Two first shaft bodies 11 positioned on the same vertical straight line are in sliding connection in the vertical sliding rail 8, and when a plurality of first shaft bodies 11 are equidistantly diffused along the same direction, the sliding rod 6 is driven to be equidistantly diffused.
Further optimizing scheme, the distance subassembly includes the thread bush 9 of rigid coupling in slide bar 6 bottom, and thread bush 9 internal thread is connected with screw rod 10. According to the actual use requirement, the screw rod 10 is screwed out from the threaded sleeve 9 to a proper position, and the arrangement is such that the device can control the row spacing while controlling the plant spacing.
Further optimizing scheme, the box 1 is internally fixedly connected with a horizontal sliding rail 7 which is horizontally arranged, the horizontal sliding rail 7 is arranged along the length direction of the box 1, and a plurality of second shaft bodies 14 are all in sliding connection in the horizontal sliding rail 7. By the arrangement, the first connecting rods 12 and the second connecting rods 13 are smoother and more stable in diffusion.
Further optimizing scheme, flexible actuating mechanism includes threaded rod 4, and threaded rod 4 passes through bearing frame 16 rotation to be connected in box 1, and threaded rod 4 threaded connection has screw thread piece 19, screw thread piece 19 and arbitrary second axis 14 rigid coupling. One end of the second shaft body 14 penetrates out of the horizontal rail 7 and is fixedly connected with the thread block 19. The threaded rod 4 rotates to drive the threaded block 19 to move in the horizontal direction, and then the second shaft body 14 drives the first connecting rods 12 and the second connecting rods 13 to be equidistantly diffused.
Further optimizing scheme, one end of threaded rod 4 wears out box 1 and fixedly connected with handle 5.
The handle 5 is provided for more convenient rotation of the threaded rod 4.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A plant spacing controller for sowing and transplanting crops, which is characterized by comprising: the novel box comprises a box body (1), wherein an equidistant telescopic mechanism is arranged in the box body (1), the equidistant telescopic mechanism is arranged along the length direction of the box body (1), a telescopic driving mechanism is connected to the equidistant telescopic mechanism in a transmission mode, a positioning mechanism is connected to the equidistant telescopic mechanism in a transmission mode, the positioning mechanism is slidably connected to a sliding groove (3), the sliding groove (3) is formed in the side wall of the box body (1) and penetrates through the box body (1), the top end of the positioning mechanism extends out of the top end of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a pointer (2), a scale is arranged on the top surface of the box body (1), the pointer (2) is correspondingly arranged with the scale, and the bottom end of the positioning mechanism extends out of the sliding groove (3) in the bottom end of the box body (1).
2. A crop seeding, transplanting plant spacing controller as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the equidistant telescopic mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting rod groups, the connecting rod groups are arranged along the length direction of the box body (1), and two adjacent connecting rod groups are hinged;
the connecting rod groups comprise first connecting rods (12) and second connecting rods (13) which are arranged in a crossing way, the middle positions of the first connecting rods (12) and the second connecting rods (13) are hinged through second shaft bodies (14), and the end parts of the first connecting rods (12) and the second connecting rods (13) in the two adjacent connecting rod groups are hinged through first shaft bodies (11);
the second connecting rod (13) at the end part is hinged with a third connecting rod (17), the first connecting rod (12) at the end part is hinged with a fourth connecting rod (18), one end, far away from the first connecting rod (12), of the fourth connecting rod (18) is rotatably connected with one end, far away from the second connecting rod (13), of the third connecting rod (17) through a third shaft body (15), and the third shaft body (15) is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the box body (1).
3. A crop seeding, transplanting plant spacing controller as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the positioning mechanism comprises an indicating assembly and a distance assembly, the indicating assembly comprises a plurality of sliding rods (6) which are vertically and slidably connected in the sliding groove (3), vertical sliding rails (8) are arranged on the sliding rods (6), the vertical sliding rails (8) are arranged along the length direction of the sliding rods (6), and two first shaft bodies (11) which are positioned on the same vertical straight line are slidably connected in the vertical sliding rails (8);
the top of the sliding rod (6) extends out of the sliding groove (3) at the top of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the pointer (2), and the bottom of the sliding rod (6) extends out of the sliding groove (3) at the bottom of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the distance component.
4. A crop planting, transplanting row spacing controller as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the distance component comprises a threaded sleeve (9) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (6), and a screw (10) is connected to the threaded sleeve (9) in a threaded manner.
5. A crop seeding, transplanting plant spacing controller as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the box body (1) is internally fixedly connected with a horizontal sliding rail (7) which is horizontally arranged, the horizontal sliding rail (7) is arranged along the length direction of the box body (1), and a plurality of second shaft bodies (14) are all in sliding connection with the inside of the horizontal sliding rail (7).
6. A crop seeding, transplanting plant spacing controller as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the telescopic driving mechanism comprises a threaded rod (4), the threaded rod (4) is rotationally connected into the box body (1) through a bearing seat (16), the threaded rod (4) is in threaded connection with a threaded block (19), and the threaded block (19) is fixedly connected with any second shaft body (14).
7. The plant spacing controller for sowing and transplanting of crops as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one end of the threaded rod (4) penetrates out of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a handle (5).
CN202321061557.7U 2023-05-06 2023-05-06 Plant spacing controller for crop sowing and transplanting Active CN219761908U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321061557.7U CN219761908U (en) 2023-05-06 2023-05-06 Plant spacing controller for crop sowing and transplanting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321061557.7U CN219761908U (en) 2023-05-06 2023-05-06 Plant spacing controller for crop sowing and transplanting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219761908U true CN219761908U (en) 2023-09-29

Family

ID=88108581

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321061557.7U Active CN219761908U (en) 2023-05-06 2023-05-06 Plant spacing controller for crop sowing and transplanting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219761908U (en)

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