CN219752386U - Quenching oil recovery device for oil quenched steel wire - Google Patents
Quenching oil recovery device for oil quenched steel wire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219752386U CN219752386U CN202321317608.8U CN202321317608U CN219752386U CN 219752386 U CN219752386 U CN 219752386U CN 202321317608 U CN202321317608 U CN 202321317608U CN 219752386 U CN219752386 U CN 219752386U
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- oil
- storage tank
- quenching
- oil storage
- recovery device
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- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 93
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005307 ferromagnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a quenching oil recovery device for oil quenching steel wires, which comprises an oil storage tank and a filter screen transversely arranged in the oil storage tank, wherein the oil storage tank is of a cavity structure with an open top end, vertical columns are arranged at corners of the top end of the oil storage tank, top plates transversely arranged are arranged at the top ends of the vertical columns, and a plurality of air blowers uniformly distributed on the top plates. The beneficial effects are that: through the design of the air blower, the quenching oil on the workpiece can be blown down rapidly and is carried out into the oil storage tank through the oil guide plate, and the design of the filter screen can effectively filter the impurities in the dropped quenching oil, so that the quality of the subsequent use of the quenching oil is ensured; the design of the heating plate can quickly evaporate water in the quenching oil, so that the quenching oil is restored to the normal use standard; and the matching design of the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve facilitates stirring quenching oil in the oil storage tank, so that the stirring and mixing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oil quenching equipment, in particular to a quenching oil recovery device for oil quenched steel wires.
Background
The quenching oil is used as a quenching medium, and the quenching is a metal heat treatment process of heating various metal workpieces to a certain proper temperature and keeping the metal workpieces for a period of time, and then immersing the metal workpieces in the quenching medium for rapid cooling, so that the quenching can greatly improve the rigidity, the hardness, the wear resistance, the fatigue strength, the toughness and the like of the metal, thereby meeting the different use requirements of various mechanical parts and tools. The special physical and chemical properties such as ferromagnetism, corrosion resistance and the like of certain special steels can be met through quenching. The quenching medium used therein includes brine, water, mineral oil, air, etc.
As disclosed in the present patent 202122054632.4, an oil removal frame for an oil quenching device is disclosed, which is capable of separating oil from water after standing in an oil storage tank, recovering quenching oil at an upper layer through an oil drain pipe, discharging water at a lower layer into a water storage tank through the water drain pipe to concentrate, thereby realizing oil-water separation, improving quality of the recovered quenching oil, avoiding influencing quenching quality of a workpiece when the quenching oil is reused, but having a longer standing time, and the quenching oil on the workpiece is recovered simply by relying on the principle of gravity falling, so that waste is caused, more time is wasted, and the quenching oil occupies a quenching oil tank to affect production efficiency.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a quenching oil recovery device for oil quenching steel wires, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.
For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:
the utility model provides a quenching oil recovery unit for oil quenching steel wire, includes the batch oil tank and is located the filter screen of horizontal setting in the batch oil tank, the batch oil tank is open-ended cavity structure, just the top corner of batch oil tank all is equipped with the stand of vertical setting, the top of stand is equipped with the roof of horizontal setting, be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's air-blower on the roof, both sides just be located in the batch oil tank the below of filter screen is equipped with the oil guide plate that the symmetry set up, two sets of the bottom of oil guide plate is equipped with the baffle, the baffle with the inlet port has been seted up to the junction of oil guide plate, be equipped with the hot plate in the batch oil tank, the bottom in the batch oil tank is equipped with the pivot of vertical setting, the cover in the pivot be equipped with the axle sleeve that the baffle is connected, the outer wall of axle sleeve encircles and is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's stirring leaf, just the outer wall bottom of axle sleeve encircles and is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's plectrum, a plurality of evenly distributed's through-holes have been seted up on the plectrum.
Preferably, the bottom of the oil storage tank is provided with a driving motor connected with the rotating shaft, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft and the oil storage tank, convex strips which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and limit grooves matched with the convex strips are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shaft sleeve.
Preferably, the top of baffle is equipped with the casing, the casing is the toper structure, the top of axle sleeve runs through the baffle and extends to be equipped with the button in the casing, spacing spout has been seted up in the outer wall of button in a surrounding way, both sides in the spacing spout are equipped with the pulley that the symmetry set up.
Preferably, the two groups of pulleys are connected through a U-shaped frame, a connecting shaft connected with the pulleys is arranged on the U-shaped frame, and the top end of the U-shaped frame is connected with an electric hydraulic rod positioned at the inner top end of the shell.
Preferably, the top of the oil storage tank is provided with a base, the driving motor is located in the base, and one side of the oil storage tank is provided with an oil outlet pipe.
Preferably, the filter screen is connected with the oil storage tank through a buckle, and a fixing hole is formed in the base.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the design of the air blower, the quenching oil on the workpiece can be blown down rapidly and is carried out into the oil storage tank through the oil guide plate, and the design of the filter screen can effectively filter the impurities in the dropped quenching oil, so that the quality of the subsequent use of the quenching oil is ensured; the design of the heating plate can quickly evaporate water in the quenching oil, so that the quenching oil is restored to the normal use standard; the matching design of the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve facilitates stirring of quenching oil in the oil storage tank, and the round block design realizes that the shaft sleeve moves up and down on the rotating shaft, so that stirring and mixing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a quenching oil recovery apparatus for oil-quenched steel wires according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a tank in a quenching oil recovery apparatus for oil-quenched steel wires according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a round block in a quenching oil recovery apparatus for oil-quenched steel wires according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped frame in a quenching oil recovery apparatus for oil-quenched steel wires according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of a sleeve in a quenching oil recovery apparatus for oil-quenched steel wires according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. an oil storage tank; 2. a filter screen; 3. a column; 4. a top plate; 5. a blower; 6. an oil guide plate; 7. a partition plate; 8. an oil inlet hole; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a shaft sleeve; 11. stirring the leaves; 12. a pulling piece; 13. a through hole; 14. a driving motor; 15. a convex strip; 16. a limit groove; 17. a housing; 18. round blocks; 19. limiting sliding grooves; 20. a pulley; 21. a U-shaped frame; 22. an electric hydraulic rod; 23. a base; 24. and an oil outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a quenching oil recovery apparatus for oil-quenched steel wire.
Embodiment one;
as shown in fig. 1-5, a quenching oil recovery device for oil quenching steel wires according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes an oil storage tank 1 and a filter screen 2 located in the oil storage tank 1 and horizontally disposed, the oil storage tank 1 is a cavity structure with an open top, and the corners of the top of the oil storage tank 1 are all provided with a vertical column 3, the top of the vertical column 3 is provided with a top plate 4 horizontally disposed, a plurality of evenly distributed blowers 5 are disposed on the top plate 4, two sides in the oil storage tank 1 and located below the filter screen 2 are provided with symmetrically disposed oil guide plates 6, the bottom ends of the two groups of the oil guide plates 6 are provided with a partition plate 7, an oil inlet 8 is disposed at the joint of the partition plate 7 and the oil guide plates 6, a heating plate is disposed in the oil storage tank 1, the bottom end in the oil storage tank 1 is provided with a vertically disposed rotating shaft 9, a sleeve 10 connected with the partition plate 7 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, a plurality of evenly distributed stirring blades 11 are circumferentially disposed on the outer wall of the sleeve 10, a plurality of evenly distributed stirring blades 12 are circumferentially disposed on the bottom end of the sleeve 10, and a plurality of evenly distributed stirring blades 12 are disposed on the bottom wall of the sleeve 10.
Embodiment two;
as shown in fig. 1-5, a driving motor 14 connected with the rotating shaft 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the oil storage tank 1, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft 9 and the oil storage tank 1, convex strips 15 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9, limit grooves 16 matched with the convex strips 15 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shaft sleeve 10, a shell 17 is arranged at the top end of the partition 7, the shell 17 is in a conical structure, the top end of the shaft sleeve 10 penetrates through the partition 7 and extends to the shell 17, round blocks 18 are arranged in the shell 17, limit sliding grooves 19 are formed in the outer wall of the round blocks 18 in a surrounding mode, and symmetrically arranged pulleys 20 are arranged on two sides in the limit sliding grooves 19.
Embodiment three;
as shown in fig. 1-5, two groups of pulleys 20 are connected through a U-shaped frame 21, a connecting shaft connected with the pulleys 20 is arranged on the U-shaped frame 21, the top end of the U-shaped frame 21 is connected with an electric hydraulic rod 22 positioned at the top end in the shell 17, a base 23 is arranged at the top end of the oil storage tank 1, the driving motor 14 is positioned in the base 23, an oil outlet pipe 24 is arranged at one side of the oil storage tank 1, the filter screen 2 is connected with the oil storage tank 1 through a buckle, and a fixing hole is formed in the base 23.
In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present utility model, the following describes in detail the working principle or operation manner of the present utility model in the actual process.
In practical application, after the workpiece is quenched, the quenching oil can drop onto the filter screen 2 from the workpiece after the workpiece is quenched, and is filtered by the filter screen 2 and then is conveyed into the oil storage tank 1 through the oil guide plate 6, the blower 5 can quickly blow the quenching oil on the workpiece, then the heating plate is added, the moisture in the quenching oil is evaporated, in the heating process, the driving motor 14 is started to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 is matched with the limit groove 16 of the shaft sleeve 10 through the raised strips 15, the shaft sleeve 10 is driven to rotate, the stirring blade 11, the stirring sheet 12 and the round block 18 are synchronously rotated, the stirring blade 11 and the stirring sheet 12 stir the quenching oil in the oil storage tank 1, the stirring and mixing efficiency is improved, and when the stirring sheet 12 is required to vibrate the quenching oil, the electric hydraulic rod 22 can be started to move up and down through the U-shaped frame 21, the pulley 20 is driven to move up and down under the limit of the limit chute 19 of the round block 18 in the process of moving up and down, the shaft sleeve 10 is driven to move up and down on the rotating shaft 9, the stirring efficiency is further improved, and the quenching oil is enabled to restore to the normal use standard.
In summary, by means of the above technical scheme of the utility model, through the design of the blower 5, the quenching oil on the workpiece can be blown down rapidly and is carried out to the inside of the oil storage tank 1 through the oil guide plate 6, and the design of the filter screen 2 can effectively filter the impurities in the dropped quenching oil, so that the quality of the quenching oil in subsequent use is ensured; the design of the heating plate can quickly evaporate water in the quenching oil, so that the quenching oil is restored to the normal use standard; the matching design of the rotating shaft 9 and the shaft sleeve 10 facilitates stirring of quenching oil in the oil storage tank 1, and the design of the round block 18 realizes that the shaft sleeve 10 moves up and down on the rotating shaft 9, so that the stirring and mixing efficiency is improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The quenching oil recovery device for the oil quenching steel wire is characterized by comprising an oil storage tank (1) and a filter screen (2) which is arranged transversely in the oil storage tank (1), wherein the oil storage tank (1) is of a cavity structure with an open top, vertical columns (3) are arranged at corners of the top ends of the oil storage tank (1), top plates (4) which are arranged transversely are arranged at the tops of the vertical columns (3), a plurality of evenly distributed air blowers (5) are arranged on the top plates (4), oil guide plates (6) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged at two sides in the oil storage tank (1) and are positioned below the filter screen (2), partition plates (7) are arranged at the bottom ends of the oil guide plates (6), oil inlet holes (8) are formed at the joints of the partition plates (7) and the oil guide plates (6), heating plates are arranged in the oil storage tank (1), rotating shafts (9) which are arranged vertically are arranged at the bottom ends of the oil storage tank (1), shaft sleeves (10) which are connected with the partition plates (7) are sleeved with the partition plates, the evenly distributed and evenly distributed stirring blades (10) are arranged at the bottom ends of the partition plates (10), a plurality of through holes (13) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the poking piece (12).
2. Quenching oil recovery device for oil quenched steel wires according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the oil storage tank (1) is provided with a driving motor (14) connected with the rotating shaft (9), a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the rotating shaft (9) and the oil storage tank (1), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (9) is provided with a convex strip (15) symmetrically arranged, and the inner wall of the shaft sleeve (10) is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove (16) matched with the convex strip (15).
3. Quenching oil recovery device for oil quenched steel wires according to claim 2, characterized in that the top end of the partition plate (7) is provided with a shell (17), the shell (17) is of a conical structure, the top end of the shaft sleeve (10) penetrates through the partition plate (7) and extends into the shell (17) to be provided with a round block (18), the outer wall of the round block (18) is provided with a limiting chute (19) in a surrounding manner, and two sides in the limiting chute (19) are provided with pulleys (20) which are symmetrically arranged.
4. A quenching oil recovery apparatus for oil quenched steel wires according to claim 3, wherein the two sets of pulleys (20) are connected by a U-shaped frame (21), a connecting shaft connected with the pulleys (20) is provided on the U-shaped frame (21), and the top end of the U-shaped frame (21) is connected with an electric hydraulic rod (22) located at the inner top end of the housing (17).
5. Quenching oil recovery device for oil quenched steel wires according to claim 4, characterized in that the top end of the oil storage tank (1) is provided with a base (23), the driving motor (14) is located in the base (23), and one side of the oil storage tank (1) is provided with an oil outlet pipe (24).
6. Quenching oil recovery device for oil quenched steel wires according to claim 5, characterized in that the filter screen (2) is connected with the oil storage tank (1) by a buckle, and the base (23) is provided with a fixing hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321317608.8U CN219752386U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Quenching oil recovery device for oil quenched steel wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321317608.8U CN219752386U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Quenching oil recovery device for oil quenched steel wire |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219752386U true CN219752386U (en) | 2023-09-26 |
Family
ID=88074374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321317608.8U Active CN219752386U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Quenching oil recovery device for oil quenched steel wire |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219752386U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-29 CN CN202321317608.8U patent/CN219752386U/en active Active
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