CN219746211U - Alloy steel forging mould convenient to detach - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forging dies and discloses an alloy steel forging die convenient to detach, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, two clamping plates are arranged in the mounting frame, die bodies are arranged on the two clamping plates, connecting columns are fixedly arranged on two sides of each clamping plate, second sliding grooves are formed in two opposite side walls of the mounting frame, second sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the second sliding grooves, the two second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the connecting columns, and tension springs are arranged between the two connecting columns; according to the utility model, the motor drives the cam to rotate, the cam enables the two clamping plates to approach or separate from each other, the die body can be effectively fixed, the die body can not move up and down through the limiting block, the two clamping plates are kept close to each other when the die body is taken out through the force of the tension spring, and the temperature of a forge piece can be prevented from being too high and the limiting plate and the limiting block are prevented from being damaged through the heat insulation pad.

Description

Alloy steel forging mould convenient to detach

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forging dies, in particular to an alloy steel forging die convenient to detach.

Background

The alloy steel, iron and carbon are removed from the steel, other alloy elements are added, namely the alloy steel, a proper amount of one or more alloy elements are added on the basis of common carbon steel, and a proper processing technology is adopted according to the difference of the added elements, so that the special performances of high strength, high toughness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, low temperature resistance, high temperature resistance, no magnetism and the like can be obtained, the forging die is the die used in the forging process, and the raw materials are plastically deformed in the forging die under the action of external force, so that the part with the required shape and size can be obtained. The forging dies can be classified into hot forging dies, warm forging dies and cold forging dies according to the difference of forging temperatures.

In the production process of alloy steel, a forging die is required to be used for shaping, but the existing forging die is used for fixing the die on a die carrier, and the die cannot be quickly removed and fixed after the use is finished, so that the forging die is very inconvenient to use.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an alloy steel forging die convenient to disassemble to solve the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an alloy steel forging die convenient to detach, which has the effect of effectively fixing a die body.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a convenient alloy steel forging mould of dismantling, includes the bottom plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the installing frame, be provided with two cardboards in the installing frame, two be provided with the mould body on the cardboard, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of cardboard has the spliced pole, the second spout has all been seted up on the two opposite lateral walls of installing frame, slidable mounting has the second slider in the second spout, two second slider and spliced pole fixed connection, two be provided with the extension spring between the spliced pole, the both ends of extension spring are all overlapped and are established on the spliced pole, two the equal fixed mounting in top of cardboard has the limiting plate, two be provided with a plurality of stoppers on the limiting plate, be provided with a plurality of spacing grooves on the lateral wall of mould body, stopper and spacing groove looks adaptation, two be provided with the cam between the cardboard, fixed mounting has a fixed section of thick bamboo on the cam, be provided with the pivot in the fixed section of thick bamboo, the bottom of bottom plate is provided with the motor, the output and the transmission of motor are connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the cam through the motor and rotate, the cam makes two cardboard be close to or keep away from, can effectually fix the mould body, through the stopper, can make the mould body can not reciprocate, keeps two cardboard through the power of extension spring when taking out the mould body, continues to be close to each other.

The utility model is further provided with: the bottom plate top has seted up first spout, first spout slidable mounting has two first sliders.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make two cardboard slip on the bottom plate, the fixed object of being convenient for.

The utility model is further provided with: a plurality of heating pipes are arranged in the side wall of the die body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can continue to heat the forging, prevent that the temperature from falling the back, the forging is not good to forge.

The utility model is further provided with: one side of the clamping plate is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the other side of the clamping plate is provided with a clamping groove, and the supporting plate is matched with the clamping groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the die body can be placed on the supporting plate.

The utility model is further provided with: two limiting plates are provided with first heat insulation pads on one side close to the die body, and a plurality of limiting blocks are provided with second heat insulation pads on one side close to the die body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent limiting plate and stopper because of forging high temperature, cause the damage.

In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the cam is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the two clamping plates are close to or far away from each other, the die body can be effectively fixed, the die body can not move up and down through the limiting block, the two clamping plates are kept close to each other when the die body is taken out by the force of the tension spring, the temperature of the forging piece can be prevented from being too high through the heat insulation pad, and the limiting plate and the limiting block are damaged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a mounting frame and a limiting plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the mounting frame and the limiting plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a cam according to the present utility model

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 at a.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a die body; 4. a limiting plate; 5. a clamping plate; 6. a first slider; 7. a limiting block; 8. a second slider; 9. a tension spring; 10. a connecting column; 11. a fixed cylinder; 12. a cam; 13. heating pipes; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a motor; 16. a first insulation mat; 17. a second insulation mat; 18. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the utility model, an alloy steel forging mold convenient to disassemble comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a mounting frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, two clamping plates 5 are arranged in the mounting frame 2, a mold body 3 is arranged on the two clamping plates 5, connecting columns 10 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the clamping plates 5, second sliding grooves are formed on two opposite side walls of the mounting frame 2, a second sliding block 8 is slidably arranged in the second sliding grooves, the two second sliding blocks 8 are fixedly connected with the connecting columns 10, a tension spring 9 is arranged between the two connecting columns 10, two ends of the tension spring 9 are sleeved on the connecting columns 10, limiting plates 4 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two clamping plates 5, a plurality of limiting blocks 7 are arranged on the limiting plates 4, a plurality of limiting grooves are arranged on the outer side walls of the mold body 3, the limiting block 7 is matched with the limiting groove, a cam 12 is arranged between the two clamping plates 5, a fixed cylinder 11 is fixedly arranged on the cam 12, a rotating shaft 14 is arranged in the fixed cylinder 11, a motor 15 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the output end of the motor 15 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 14, when the die is used, the die is placed on the supporting plate 18, the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives the cam 12 to rotate, the clamping plates 5 are driven to be mutually close, the supporting plate 18 is driven to extend into the clamping groove, the die body 3 is fixed, the limiting block 7 on the limiting plate 4 is driven to extend into the limiting groove, the die body 3 is prevented from moving up and down, when the die is required to be disassembled, the motor 15 drives the cam 12 to rotate, the two clamping plates 5 are mutually far away, then the die is taken out, the cam 12 is driven to rotate through the motor 15, the two clamping plates 5 are close to or far away, can effectually fix mould body 3, through stopper 7, can make mould body 3 can not reciprocate, keep two cardboard 5 when taking out mould body 3 through the power of extension spring 9, continue to be close to each other, through the heat insulating mattress, can prevent that the temperature of forging from being too high, destroy limiting plate 4 and stopper 7.

In this embodiment, preferably, a first sliding groove is provided at the top of the bottom plate 1, and two first sliding blocks 6 are slidably mounted in the first sliding groove, so that two clamping plates 5 can slide on the bottom plate 1, so as to be convenient for fixing objects.

In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of heating pipes 13 are disposed in the side wall of the die body 3, so that the forging can be continuously heated, and the forging is prevented from being poorly forged after the temperature is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a support plate 18 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the clamping plates 5, a clamping groove is provided on one side of the other clamping plate 5, the support plate 18 is adapted to the clamping groove, and the mold body 3 can be placed on the support plate 18.

In this embodiment, preferably, two sides of the limiting plates 4 close to the die body 3 are provided with first heat insulation pads 16, and one sides of the limiting blocks 7 close to the die body 3 are provided with second heat insulation pads 17, so that damage to the limiting plates 4 and the limiting blocks 7 due to overhigh temperature of forgings is prevented.

Working principle: during the use, place the mould on backup pad 18, open motor 15, motor 15 drives cam 12 and rotates to drive cardboard 5 and be close to each other, drive backup pad 18 stretch into the draw-in groove, thereby fix mould body 3, then drive stopper 7 on limiting plate 4 stretch into the limiting groove, prevent that mould body 3 from reciprocating, when dismantling, open motor 15, motor 15 drives cam 12 and rotates, make two cardboard 5 keep away from each other, then take out the mould.

The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the structures, features and principles of the utility model are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an alloy steel forging mould of convenient dismantlement, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (2), two clamping plates (5) are arranged in the mounting frame (2), a die body (3) is arranged on each clamping plate (5), connecting columns (10) are fixedly arranged on two sides of each clamping plate (5), second sliding grooves are formed in two opposite side walls of the mounting frame (2), a second sliding block (8) is slidably arranged in each second sliding groove, the two second sliding blocks (8) are fixedly connected with the connecting columns (10), tension springs (9) are arranged between the two connecting columns (10), two ends of each tension spring (9) are sleeved on the corresponding connecting column (10), two equal fixed mounting in top of cardboard (5) limiting plate (4), two be provided with a plurality of stopper (7) on limiting plate (4), be provided with a plurality of spacing grooves on the lateral wall of mould body (3), stopper (7) and spacing groove looks adaptation, two be provided with cam (12) between cardboard (5), fixed mounting has fixed section of thick bamboo (11) on cam (12), be provided with pivot (14) in fixed section of thick bamboo (11), the bottom of bottom plate (1) is provided with motor (15), the output and the pivot (14) transmission of motor (15) are connected.

2. The easy-to-disassemble alloy steel forging die set forth in claim 1, wherein: the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first sliding groove, and two first sliding blocks (6) are slidably arranged in the first sliding groove.

3. The easy-to-disassemble alloy steel forging die set forth in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of heating pipes (13) are arranged in the side wall of the die body (3).

4. The easy-to-disassemble alloy steel forging die set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side of the clamping plate (5) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (18), one side of the other clamping plate (5) is provided with a clamping groove, and the supporting plate (18) is matched with the clamping groove.

5. A steel alloy forging die convenient to disassemble according to claim 3, wherein: two limiting plates (4) are provided with first heat insulation pads (16) on one side close to the die body (3), and a plurality of limiting blocks (7) are provided with second heat insulation pads (17) on one side close to the die body (3).