CN219745197U - Railway coal transportation carriage sprays antifreeze device - Google Patents
Railway coal transportation carriage sprays antifreeze device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219745197U CN219745197U CN202321144146.4U CN202321144146U CN219745197U CN 219745197 U CN219745197 U CN 219745197U CN 202321144146 U CN202321144146 U CN 202321144146U CN 219745197 U CN219745197 U CN 219745197U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- liquid storage
- coal transportation
- liquid
- railway coal
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a railway coal transportation carriage spraying antifreezing solution device which comprises a liquid storage tank, wherein a scraping mechanism with one end penetrating through and extending into the liquid storage tank is arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank; the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a driving motor, a rotating rod, a wire wheel and a cable. This railway coal transportation carriage sprays anti-icing fluid device, through the elevating system who sets up, when using, can start driving motor and take the dwang to rotate, and the dwang drives rotatory pine cable of reel, and the pine of cable makes atomizer can move down and stretches into the transportation carriage inside and carry out the operation of spraying of anti-icing fluid, can effectively avoid when windy weather, and wind can blow away spun vaporific anti-icing fluid, has realized spraying effectual purpose.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-freezing solution spraying of coal transportation carriages, in particular to an anti-freezing solution spraying device of a railway coal transportation carriage.
Background
The railway transportation of coal takes railway vehicles as coal vehicles, and the railway transportation of coal is carried out on railway lines, so that the railway transportation capability is high, the train capacity is high, the railway transportation is operated in all weather, and the railway transportation of coal is most suitable for the transportation of bulk coal, and the railway coal transportation is developed in various coal producing countries in the world.
The coal transportation carriage needs to use to spray the antifreeze device before loading, sprays the antifreeze on the carriage, is equivalent to spraying one deck membrane between coal and carriage inner wall, prevents when the temperature is too low in winter, and the coal adhesion is at the carriage inner wall, and current spray antifreeze device is fixed in the carriage top, can not stretch into the carriage inside when spraying, when meetting windy weather, wind can blow away spun vaporific antifreeze, and spray effect is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a railway coal transportation carriage spray antifreeze device which has the advantages of good spray effect and the like, and solves the problems that the existing spray antifreeze device is fixed above a carriage, cannot extend into the carriage during spraying, and the sprayed mist antifreeze can be blown away by wind when the wind weather happens.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the railway coal transportation carriage spraying antifreezing solution device comprises a liquid storage tank, wherein the top of the liquid storage tank is provided with a scraping mechanism, one end of the scraping mechanism penetrates through and extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank, the left side of the liquid storage tank is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the front side of the mounting plate is provided with a spraying mechanism, the top of the mounting plate is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the liquid storage tank is provided with a prompting mechanism;
the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a driving motor, rotating rods, wire wheels and cables, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate, the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate and positioned on the right side of the fixed plate, one end of the rotating rods movably connected with the fixed plate are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the driving motor, the two wire wheels are fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the rotating rods, and one end of each wire wheel is fixedly connected with each cable which penetrates through and extends to the lower side of the mounting plate.
Further, scraping mechanism includes servo motor, loose axle, connecting rod and scraper blade, the top fixed mounting of liquid reserve tank has servo motor, servo motor's output fixed mounting has one end to run through and extend to the inside loose axle of liquid reserve tank, the equal fixed mounting in left and right sides of loose axle has the connecting rod, the one end fixed mounting that the loose axle was kept away from to the connecting rod has the scraper blade that contacts with the liquid reserve tank.
Further, spray mechanism includes atomizing pump, inlet tube, outlet pipe and atomizer, the front fixed mounting of mounting panel has the atomizing pump, the water inlet intercommunication of atomizing pump has one end to run through and extend to the inside inlet tube of liquid reserve tank, the delivery port intercommunication of inlet tube has one end to extend to the outlet pipe of mounting panel below, the bottom intercommunication of outlet pipe has the atomizer with cable fixed connection.
Further, the prompt mechanism comprises a liquid level sensor, a controller and a prompt lamp, wherein the liquid level sensor is embedded in the left side of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank, the controller is fixedly installed on the right side of the liquid storage tank, and the prompt lamp is fixedly installed at the top of the controller.
Further, the top of the liquid storage tank and the left side of the servo motor are communicated with a tap water pipe, and a tap water valve is arranged on the outer side of the tap water pipe.
Further, the right side of liquid reserve tank just is located the top intercommunication of controller and has the liquid feeding fill, the bottom fixed mounting of liquid reserve tank has the brake truckle.
Further, the drain pipe is communicated with the right side of the liquid storage tank and located below the controller, and a drain valve is arranged on the outer side of the drain pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. this railway coal transportation carriage sprays anti-icing fluid device, through the elevating system who sets up, when using, can start driving motor and take the dwang to rotate, and the dwang drives rotatory pine cable of reel, and the pine of cable makes atomizer can move down and stretches into the transportation carriage inside and carry out the operation of spraying of anti-icing fluid, can effectively avoid when windy weather, and wind can blow away spun vaporific anti-icing fluid, has realized spraying effectual purpose.
2. This railway coal transportation carriage sprays antifreeze device, when need clear up the liquid reserve tank through the scraping mechanism that sets up, start servo motor and take the loose axle to rotate, the loose axle is rotatory with the connecting rod, the connecting rod orders about the scraper blade to scrape off the remaining incrustation scale of liquid reserve tank inner wall, open the tap valve and will be from the leading-in liquid reserve tank of water pipe inside, carry out the washing of liquid reserve tank, open the drain valve and make abluent sewage follow drain pipe discharge, so, realized the purpose of self-cleaning liquid reserve tank.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1 a liquid storage tank, 2 a scraping mechanism, 21 a servo motor, 22 a movable shaft, 23 a connecting rod, 24 a scraping plate, 3 a mounting plate, 4 a spraying mechanism, 41 an atomizing pump, 42 a water inlet pipe, 43 a water outlet pipe, 44 an atomizing spray head, 5 a lifting mechanism, 51 a fixed plate, 52 a driving motor, 53 a rotating rod, 54 wire wheels, 55 cables, 6 a prompting mechanism, 61 a liquid level sensor, 62 a controller and 63 a prompting lamp.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a railway coal transportation carriage spraying antifreeze device in the embodiment comprises a liquid storage tank 1, wherein a scraping mechanism 2 with one end penetrating through and extending into the liquid storage tank 1 is arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank 1, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the liquid storage tank 1, a spraying mechanism 4 is arranged at the front side of the mounting plate 3, a lifting mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the mounting plate 3, and a prompting mechanism 6 is arranged on the liquid storage tank 1;
the lifting mechanism 5 comprises a fixed plate 51, a driving motor 52, rotating rods 53, wire wheels 54 and cables 55, the fixed plate 51 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate 3, the driving motor 52 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate 3 and positioned on the right side of the fixed plate 51, one end of the rotating rods 53 movably connected with the fixed plate 51 are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the driving motor 52, the wire wheels 54 with two numbers are fixedly arranged at the outer sides of the rotating rods 53, one ends of the wires 55 penetrate through and extend to the lower side of the mounting plate 3, and when the lifting mechanism is used, the driving motor 52 can be started to rotate with the rotating rods 53, the wire wheels 54 are driven to rotate to loosen the wires 55, and the atomizing spray heads 44 can downwards move and stretch into the carriage to spray antifreeze.
In this embodiment, scraping mechanism 2 includes servo motor 21, loose axle 22, connecting rod 23 and scraper blade 24, servo motor 21 is fixed mounting in the top of liquid reserve tank 1, servo motor 21's output fixed mounting has one end to run through and extend to the inside loose axle 22 of liquid reserve tank 1, the left and right sides of loose axle 22 is all fixed mounting has connecting rod 23, connecting rod 23 keeps away from the one end fixed mounting of loose axle 22 and scraper blade 24 that contacts with liquid reserve tank 1, when using, can start servo motor 21 and take loose axle 22 to rotate, loose axle 22 takes connecting rod 23 to rotate, connecting rod 23 drives scraper blade 24 to strike off the residual incrustation scale of liquid reserve tank 1 inner wall.
In this embodiment, spray mechanism 4 includes atomizing pump 41, inlet tube 42, outlet pipe 43 and atomizer 44, and the front fixed mounting of mounting panel 3 has atomizing pump 41, and atomizing pump 41's water inlet intercommunication has one end to run through and extend to the inside inlet tube 42 of liquid reserve tank 1, and inlet tube 42's delivery port intercommunication has one end to extend to the outlet pipe 43 of mounting panel 3 below, and outlet pipe 43's bottom intercommunication has atomizer 44 with cable 55 fixed connection, and during the use, can start atomizing pump 41 and spout the inside antifreeze of liquid reserve tank 1 to the transport carriage through atomizer 44.
In this embodiment, the prompt mechanism 6 includes level sensor 61, controller 62 and warning light 63, level sensor 61 has been inlayed in the inner wall left side of liquid reserve tank 1, the right side fixed mounting of liquid reserve tank 1 has controller 62, the top fixed mounting of controller 62 has warning light 63, level sensor 61 passes through wire and controller 62 signal connection, warning light 63 passes through the wire and is connected with controller 62 electricity, when using, level sensor 61 is real-time with the inside liquid level value of antifreeze of liquid reserve tank 1 upload for controller 62, when controller 62 received the liquid level value of uploading lower, open warning light 63 and remind the user to supply antifreeze as early as possible.
In this embodiment, a tap water pipe is connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 1 and located at the left side of the servo motor 21, and a tap water valve is disposed on the outer side of the tap water pipe, and when in use, the tap water valve can be opened to guide tap water into the liquid storage tank 1 through the tap water pipe, so as to flush the liquid storage tank 1.
In this embodiment, the right side of liquid reserve tank 1 and be located the top intercommunication of controller 62 have the liquid feeding fill, and when using, user accessible liquid feeding fill adds antifreeze solution to inside liquid reserve tank 1, and the bottom fixed mounting of liquid reserve tank 1 has the brake truckle, makes the device can fix firmly when making things convenient for the device to remove.
In this embodiment, the drain pipe is communicated to the right side of the liquid storage tank 1 and below the controller 62, and a drain valve is provided on the outer side of the drain pipe, and when the liquid storage tank 1 is cleaned, the drain valve can be opened to drain the cleaned sewage from the drain pipe.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
(1) The device is moved to the side of a transportation carriage, antifreeze is added into the liquid storage tank 1 through the liquid adding hopper, the atomizing pump 41 is started to spray the antifreeze in the liquid storage tank 1 into the transportation carriage through the atomizing nozzle 44, the driving motor 52 is started to drive the rotating rod 53 to rotate, the rotating rod 53 drives the wire wheel 54 to rotate to loosen the wire cable 55, and the wire cable 55 is loosened so that the atomizing nozzle 44 can move downwards to extend into the transportation carriage to spray the antifreeze;
(2) When the liquid storage tank 1 needs to be cleaned, the servo motor 21 is started to drive the movable shaft 22 to rotate, the movable shaft 22 drives the connecting rod 23 to rotate, the connecting rod 23 drives the scraper 24 to scrape off residual scale on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 1, the tap water valve is started to guide tap water into the liquid storage tank 1 through the tap water pipe, the liquid storage tank 1 is flushed, and the drain valve is started to drain the cleaned sewage from the drain pipe;
(3) The liquid level sensor 61 uploads the liquid level value of the antifreeze in the liquid storage tank 1 to the controller 62 in real time, and when the controller 62 receives that the uploaded liquid level value is lower, the prompting lamp 63 is started to prompt a user to supplement the antifreeze as soon as possible.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a railway coal transportation carriage sprays antifreeze device, includes liquid reserve tank (1), its characterized in that: the automatic scraping device is characterized in that a scraping mechanism (2) with one end penetrating through and extending into the liquid storage tank (1) is arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank (1), a mounting plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the liquid storage tank (1), a spraying mechanism (4) is arranged on the front surface of the mounting plate (3), a lifting mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the mounting plate (3), and a prompting mechanism (6) is arranged on the liquid storage tank (1);
elevating system (5) are including fixed plate (51), driving motor (52), dwang (53), reel (54) and cable (55), the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (3) has fixed plate (51), the top of mounting panel (3) and be located right side fixed mounting of fixed plate (51) have driving motor (52), the output fixed mounting of driving motor (52) has dwang (53) of one end and fixed plate (51) swing joint, the outside fixed mounting of dwang (53) has reel (54) that quantity is two, two the equal fixedly connected with one end of the outside of reel (54) runs through and extends to cable (55) of mounting panel (3) below.
2. The railway coal transportation car spray antifreeze apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the scraping mechanism (2) comprises a servo motor (21), a movable shaft (22), a connecting rod (23) and a scraping plate (24), wherein the servo motor (21) is fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank (1), one end of the movable shaft (22) penetrating through and extending to the inside of the liquid storage tank (1) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor (21), the connecting rod (23) is fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the movable shaft (22), and the scraping plate (24) contacted with the liquid storage tank (1) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod (23) away from the movable shaft (22).
3. The railway coal transportation car spray antifreeze apparatus of claim 1, wherein: spraying mechanism (4) are including atomizing pump (41), inlet tube (42), outlet pipe (43) and atomizer (44), the front fixed mounting of mounting panel (3) has atomizing pump (41), the water inlet intercommunication of atomizing pump (41) has one end to run through and extend to inside inlet tube (42) of liquid reserve tank (1), the delivery port intercommunication of inlet tube (42) has one end to extend to outlet pipe (43) of mounting panel (3) below, the bottom intercommunication of outlet pipe (43) has atomizer (44) with cable (55) fixed connection.
4. The railway coal transportation car spray antifreeze apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the prompting mechanism (6) comprises a liquid level sensor (61), a controller (62) and a prompting lamp (63), wherein the liquid level sensor (61) is embedded in the left side of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank (1), the controller (62) is fixedly installed on the right side of the liquid storage tank (1), and the prompting lamp (63) is fixedly installed at the top of the controller (62).
5. The railway coal transportation car spray antifreeze apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the liquid storage tank (1) and the left side of the servo motor (21) are communicated with a tap water pipe, and a tap water valve is arranged on the outer side of the tap water pipe.
6. The railway coal transportation car spraying antifreeze device of claim 4, wherein: the right side of liquid storage tank (1) and be located the top intercommunication of controller (62) have the liquid feeding fill, the bottom fixed mounting of liquid storage tank (1) has the truckle of braking.
7. The railway coal transportation car spraying antifreeze device of claim 4, wherein: the right side of liquid reserve tank (1) and be located the below intercommunication of controller (62) have the drain pipe, the outside of drain pipe is provided with the drain valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321144146.4U CN219745197U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Railway coal transportation carriage sprays antifreeze device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321144146.4U CN219745197U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Railway coal transportation carriage sprays antifreeze device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219745197U true CN219745197U (en) | 2023-09-26 |
Family
ID=88073139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321144146.4U Active CN219745197U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Railway coal transportation carriage sprays antifreeze device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219745197U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-12 CN CN202321144146.4U patent/CN219745197U/en active Active
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