CN219744664U - Nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer dosing unit - Google Patents

Nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer dosing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219744664U
CN219744664U CN202321357042.1U CN202321357042U CN219744664U CN 219744664 U CN219744664 U CN 219744664U CN 202321357042 U CN202321357042 U CN 202321357042U CN 219744664 U CN219744664 U CN 219744664U
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blanking
nitrogen
phosphorus
compound fertilizer
batching
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CN202321357042.1U
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袁文普
王庆敏
王亚静
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Hebei Wolintian Fertilizer Co ltd
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Hebei Wolintian Fertilizer Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer proportioning device, which belongs to the technical field of proportioning devices, and comprises a proportioning box, a raw material barrel, a blanking turntable, an inner trapezoid mixing device and a spiral blanking barrel, wherein the inner trapezoid mixing device is fixedly arranged in the proportioning box, the raw material barrel is fixedly connected to the proportioning box, the blanking turntable is rotatably connected to the inner trapezoid mixing device, and the spiral blanking barrel is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the proportioning box, so that the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer proportioning device can sort and proportioning raw materials of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer in the using process, can well control proportioning amount of the raw materials, can uniformly mix the raw materials after proportioning, and can also automatically blanking the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer after proportioning, thereby improving use efficiency and proportioning quality of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer proportioning device.

Description

Nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer dosing unit
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of proportioning devices, and particularly relates to a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer proportioning device.
Background
The NPK compound fertilizer is a compound fertilizer prepared by a chemical method containing three nutrients of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K), and is also called as a ternary compound fertilizer, wherein the main types of the NPK compound fertilizer are monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate and monopotassium phosphate, the three types of the NPK compound fertilizer are nutrient elements with more plant needs and harvest carrying away amounts, and in the production of the NPK compound fertilizer, different raw materials are required to be mixed;
the utility model provides a current nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer dosing unit is for example CN216935692U, discloses a nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer dosing unit, which comprises a box body, the inside of box is provided with anti-blocking mechanism, anti-blocking mechanism includes movable rod, connecting block, link, rack and half gear, connecting block fixed connection is on the surface of movable rod, link fixed connection is on the surface of connecting block, rack fixed connection is on the surface of link, half gear and rack meshing are connected, anti-blocking mechanism still includes supporting shoe, stopper and shelves pole, spacing spout has been seted up on the surface of supporting shoe, stopper fixed connection is on the surface of connecting block, stopper and spacing spout sliding connection, shelves pole fixed connection is on the surface of movable rod. The utility model provides a nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer dosing unit, through setting up the effect of preventing blocking up the mechanism, the transportation of convenient batching is reached to whole device, avoid the batching to block up the condition emergence of connecting tube pipeline, current nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer dosing unit is in the use can solve the batching and block up the problem of connecting tube pipeline, but can not be fine control the batching volume in actual batching in-process, also be convenient for mix the stirring to the batching after follow-up batching is accomplished simultaneously, also be inconvenient for carrying out automatic unloading to the nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer after the batching is mixed, thereby the availability factor and the batching quality of nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer dosing unit have led to be unable to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer proportioning device, which aims at solving the problem that the pipeline of a connecting cylinder is blocked by proportioning in the use process of the existing nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer proportioning device, but can not well control proportioning amount in the actual proportioning process, is also inconvenient to mix and stir proportioning after the follow-up proportioning is finished, and is also inconvenient to automatically feed the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer after proportioning, so that the use efficiency and proportioning quality of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer proportioning device are not improved.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a compound fertilizer dosing unit of nitrogen phosphorus potassium, includes the compound fertilizer dosing unit of nitrogen phosphorus potassium, compound fertilizer dosing unit of nitrogen phosphorus potassium include batching box, former storage bucket, blanking carousel, interior trapezoidal compounding device and spiral feed cylinder, interior trapezoidal compounding device fixed mounting in the batching box, former storage bucket fixed connection on the batching box, blanking carousel rotate and connect in interior trapezoidal compounding device, spiral feed cylinder fixed mounting in the bottom of batching box.
Preferably, the raw material barrel set up in the upper end of batching box, raw material barrel fixed connection in the upper end of batching box, the lower extreme of raw material barrel be provided with the blanking pipe, the one end fixed intercommunication raw material barrel of blanking pipe, the other end communicates to interior trapezoidal compounding device in, the raw material barrel in be provided with blanking swash plate, blanking swash plate fixed connection in the raw material barrel.
Preferably, the batching box on be provided with motor one, motor one fixed mounting on the batching box and be located one side of former storage bucket, blanking carousel set up including trapezoidal compounding device in, blanking carousel rotate and connect the last roof in trapezoidal compounding device, the pivot of blanking carousel be connected with motor one's output pivot, blanking carousel on be provided with the blanking hole, the diameter size of blanking hole the same with the blanking pipe.
Preferably, the middle part position of batching box upper end be provided with motor two, motor two fixed mounting in the middle part position of batching box upper end, interior trapezoidal compounding device in be provided with the (mixing) shaft, the upper end of (mixing) shaft rotate connect on the last roof of interior trapezoidal compounding device and link to each other with motor two's output pivot.
Preferably, the stirring shaft on be provided with the puddler, puddler fixed connection on the stirring shaft, the lower extreme of stirring shaft be provided with down the oar leaf, lower oar leaf fixed connection in the lower extreme of stirring shaft, the bottom of interior trapezoidal compounding device be provided with the solenoid valve, solenoid valve movable mounting in the bottom of trapezoidal compounding device.
Preferably, the spiral blanking barrel set up in the bottom of batching box and with interior trapezoidal compounding device in the intercommunication, the lateral wall of spiral blanking barrel on be provided with the motor III, motor III fixed mounting on the lateral wall of spiral blanking barrel, spiral blanking barrel in be provided with the spiral material conveying pole, spiral material conveying pole rotate and connect in spiral blanking barrel and one end links to each other with the output pivot of motor III.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the above-mentioned compound fertilizer dosing unit of nitrogen phosphorus potassium is through the cooperation of the former storage bucket that is provided with, blanking carousel, interior trapezoidal compounding device, puddler, unloading paddle, spiral unloading section of thick bamboo and spiral material conveying pole etc. use for the compound fertilizer dosing unit of nitrogen phosphorus potassium can classify the raw materials to the compound fertilizer of nitrogen phosphorus potassium and carry out the batching in the use, and can control the batching volume of raw materials well, can also mix the raw materials uniformly after the batching is accomplished, can also carry out automatic unloading to the compound fertilizer of nitrogen phosphorus potassium after the mixing is accomplished simultaneously, thereby have the availability factor and the batching quality of the compound fertilizer dosing unit of nitrogen phosphorus potassium of improvement of laying down.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device in the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a structural cross-sectional view of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device in the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a raw material barrel and a blanking turntable in the utility model.
The correspondence between the reference numerals and the component names in the drawings is as follows:
in the figure: 100. a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device; 1. a batching box; 2. a raw material barrel; 3. a blanking pipe; 4. a blanking sloping plate; 5. a first motor; 6. a blanking rotary table; 7. a blanking hole; 8. a second motor; 9. an inner trapezoid mixing device; 10. a stirring shaft; 11. a stirring rod; 12. discharging paddles; 13. an electromagnetic valve; 14. a spiral blanking cylinder; 15. a third motor; 16. a spiral material conveying rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following specific utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, which are schematic structural diagrams of a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device 100 according to the present embodiment includes a batching box 1, a raw material barrel 2, a blanking turntable 6, an inner trapezoid mixing device 9 and a spiral blanking barrel 14, wherein the inner trapezoid mixing device 9 is fixedly installed in the batching box 1, the raw material barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the batching box 1, the blanking turntable 6 is rotatably connected in the inner trapezoid mixing device 9, and the spiral blanking barrel 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the batching box 1.
The raw material barrel 2 set up the upper end at batching box 1, raw material barrel 2 fixed connection at batching box 1's upper end, raw material barrel 2's lower extreme be provided with blanking pipe 3, blanking pipe 3's one end fixed intercommunication raw material barrel 2, the other end communicates to interior trapezoidal compounding device 9 in, raw material barrel 2 in be provided with blanking swash plate 4, blanking swash plate 4 fixed connection in raw material barrel 2, raw material barrel 2 can be provided with a plurality of and not limited to two in this embodiment as required for can place and subsequent unloading to the raw material of nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer in the use of nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer dosing device 100.
The blanking rotary table 6 is rotationally connected with an upper top plate in the inner trapezoid mixing device 9, a rotary shaft of the blanking rotary table 6 is connected with an output rotary shaft of the motor 1, the blanking rotary table 6 is provided with blanking holes 7, the diameter of the blanking holes 7 is the same as that of the blanking pipe 3, the blanking rotary table 6 is driven to rotate through the motor 5 in the using process of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device 100, and blanking of raw materials in the raw materials barrel 2 can be completed when the blanking holes 7 on the blanking rotary table 6 coincide with the blanking pipe 3 in the rotating process of the blanking rotary table 6, so that the blanking quantity of raw materials in the raw materials barrel 2 can be controlled by controlling the rotary speed of the motor 5.
The middle part position of batching box 1 upper end be provided with motor two 8, motor two 8 fixed mounting in the middle part position of batching box 1 upper end, interior trapezoidal compounding device 9 in be provided with (mixing) shaft 10, the upper end of (mixing) shaft 10 rotate and connect on the last roof of interior trapezoidal compounding device 9 and link to each other with motor two 8's output pivot for can drive the stirring subassembly on (mixing) shaft 10 in the interior trapezoidal compounding device 9 through motor two 8 in the use of nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer dosing device 100 and rotate, so that mix the batching to nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer's raw materials.
The stirring shaft 10 on be provided with puddler 11, puddler 11 fixed connection on puddler 10, the lower extreme of puddler 10 be provided with unloading paddle leaf 12, unloading paddle leaf 12 fixed connection at the lower extreme of puddler 10, the bottom of interior trapezoidal compounding device 9 be provided with solenoid valve 13, solenoid valve 13 movable mounting in the bottom of interior trapezoidal compounding device 9 for can mix the stirring to the raw materials of interior trapezoidal compounding device 9 in the use of nitrogen phosphorus potassium compound fertilizer dosing unit 100, be convenient for carry out subsequent unloading simultaneously.
The spiral blanking cylinder 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the batching box 1 and is communicated with the interior of the trapezoid material mixing device 9, a motor III 15 is arranged on the side wall of the spiral blanking cylinder 14, the motor III 15 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the spiral blanking cylinder 14, a spiral material conveying rod 16 is arranged in the spiral blanking cylinder 14, the spiral material conveying rod 16 is rotationally connected in the spiral blanking cylinder 14, one end of the spiral material conveying rod 16 is connected with an output rotating shaft of the motor III 15, and the spiral material conveying rod is used for automatically blanking the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer raw materials after the completion of batching and mixing in the interior of the trapezoid material mixing device 9 through the rotation of the spiral material conveying rod 16 in the use process of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device 100.
In this embodiment, when the compound fertilizer dosing device 100 is needed to dose the compound fertilizers of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, the component raw materials of the compound fertilizers of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are respectively poured into the raw material barrel 2, then the motor I5 is started to drive the blanking rotary table 6 to rotate, in the rotation process of the blanking rotary table 6, when the blanking hole 7 on the blanking rotary table 6 is overlapped with the blanking pipe 3 of the raw material barrel 2, the raw materials of the compound fertilizers of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the raw material barrel 2 can fall into the internal trapezoid mixing device 9, in the process, the rotation speed of the motor I5 can be used to control the feeding amount of the raw materials of the compound fertilizers of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in the raw material barrel 2, and after the raw materials of the compound fertilizers of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in different raw material barrels 2 fall into the internal trapezoid mixing device 9, the motor II 8 is started to drive the stirring shaft 10 to rotate, so that the stirring shaft 10 fully mixes and stirs various nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer raw materials in the inner trapezoid mixing device 9, after the stirring is finished, the mixed nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer falls into the spiral blanking cylinder 14 by opening the electromagnetic valve 13 and under the action of the blanking blade 12, finally, the motor three 15 is started to drive the spiral conveying rod 16 to rotate by starting the motor three 15, so that the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer in the spiral blanking cylinder 14 is conveyed and blanked, the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, and the raw material charging cylinder 2, the blanking turntable 6, the inner trapezoid mixing device 9, the stirring rod 11, the blanking blade 12, the spiral blanking cylinder 14, the spiral conveying rod 16 and other components are matched for use, so that the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer batching device 100 can sort and dose the raw materials of the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer in the using process, and can well control the batching amount of the raw materials, the raw materials can be uniformly mixed after the batching is finished, and simultaneously, the automatic blanking of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer can be performed after the mixing is finished, so that the use efficiency and the batching quality of the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device 100 are improved.
The foregoing is a further elaboration of the present utility model in connection with the detailed description, and it is not intended that the utility model be limited to the specific embodiments shown, but rather that a number of simple deductions or substitutions be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, should be considered as falling within the scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device comprises a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device (100),
the method is characterized in that:
the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device (100) comprises a batching box (1), a raw material barrel (2), a blanking rotary table (6), an inner trapezoid material mixing device (9) and a spiral blanking barrel (14), wherein the inner trapezoid material mixing device (9) is fixedly arranged in the batching box (1), the raw material barrel (2) is fixedly connected to the batching box (1), the blanking rotary table (6) is rotationally connected to the inner trapezoid material mixing device (9), and the spiral blanking barrel (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the batching box (1).
2. The nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device according to claim 1, wherein: raw materials bucket (2) set up the upper end at batching box (1), raw materials bucket (2) fixed connection in the upper end of batching box (1), the lower extreme of raw materials bucket (2) be provided with blanking pipe (3), the one end fixed intercommunication raw materials bucket (2) of blanking pipe (3), the other end communicates in interior trapezoidal compounding device (9), raw materials bucket (2) in be provided with blanking swash plate (4), blanking swash plate (4) fixed connection in raw materials bucket (2).
3. The nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device according to claim 2, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a first motor (5) is arranged on the feeding box (1), the first motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the feeding box (1) and located on one side of a raw material barrel (2), a blanking rotary table (6) is arranged in an inner trapezoid mixing device (9), the blanking rotary table (6) is rotationally connected with an upper top plate in the inner trapezoid mixing device (9), a rotary shaft of the blanking rotary table (6) is connected with an output rotary shaft of the first motor (5), blanking holes (7) are formed in the blanking rotary table (6), and the diameter of the blanking holes (7) is identical to that of the blanking pipe (3).
4. The nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device according to claim 1, wherein: the mixing box is characterized in that a motor II (8) is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the mixing box (1), the motor II (8) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the mixing box (1), a stirring shaft (10) is arranged in the inner trapezoid mixing device (9), and the upper end of the stirring shaft (10) is rotationally connected to the upper top plate of the inner trapezoid mixing device (9) and is connected with an output rotating shaft of the motor II (8).
5. The nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device according to claim 4, wherein: stirring rod (11) are arranged on stirring shaft (10), stirring rod (11) are fixedly connected to stirring shaft (10), lower end of stirring shaft (10) is provided with blanking paddle (12), blanking paddle (12) are fixedly connected to lower end of stirring shaft (10), bottom of inner trapezoid mixing device (9) is provided with electromagnetic valve (13), electromagnetic valve (13) are movably mounted to bottom of inner trapezoid mixing device (9).
6. The nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer batching device according to claim 1, wherein: the spiral blanking barrel (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the batching box (1) and is communicated with the interior of the interior trapezoid mixing device (9), a motor III (15) is arranged on the side wall of the spiral blanking barrel (14), the motor III (15) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the spiral blanking barrel (14), a spiral conveying rod (16) is arranged in the spiral blanking barrel (14), and the spiral conveying rod (16) is rotationally connected in the spiral blanking barrel (14) and one end of the spiral conveying rod is connected with an output rotating shaft of the motor III (15).
CN202321357042.1U 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer dosing unit Active CN219744664U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321357042.1U CN219744664U (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer dosing unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321357042.1U CN219744664U (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer dosing unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219744664U true CN219744664U (en) 2023-09-26

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ID=88075941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321357042.1U Active CN219744664U (en) 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer dosing unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219744664U (en)

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