Discharge mechanism for extraction processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction processing, in particular to a discharging mechanism for extraction processing.
Background
The extraction is also called solvent extraction or liquid-liquid extraction, and is a unit operation of separating a mixture by utilizing different solubilities of components in a system in a solvent, an extraction barrel is needed in the extraction processing process, residues are easy to appear on the inner wall of the extraction barrel after the existing extraction barrel is discharged, the follow-up operation is influenced, a proper cleaning mechanism is lacked, and after one product is discharged when the existing extraction barrel is discharged, another collecting device is needed to be manually replaced, so that the whole device is more troublesome to use.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a discharging mechanism for extraction processing, which aims at solving the problems that residues are easy to appear on the inner wall of an extraction barrel after the existing extraction barrel is discharged in the prior art, the subsequent operation is influenced and a proper cleaning mechanism is lacked.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an extraction discharge mechanism for processing, includes the staving, staving left end face top runs through and is equipped with the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe upper end is equipped with feed hopper, the staving lower terminal surface is equipped with the bracing piece, the bracing piece is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of the bracing piece bottom is equipped with collection mechanism, be equipped with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism between staving and the collection mechanism, the terminal surface four corners all is equipped with the landing leg under the collection mechanism, the inside rotation of staving is equipped with the pivot, be equipped with the puddler in the pivot, the puddler is provided with a plurality of, be equipped with the connecting rod in the pivot, the connecting rod is provided with a plurality of the connecting rod outer end is connected and is equipped with the scraper blade, the pivot upwards extends and runs through the staving, the connection of pivot up end is equipped with driving motor, driving motor connects external power source.
In a further preferred embodiment, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting box, a baffle, a filter screen and a discharging pipe, the baffle is installed at the central position inside the collecting box, the filter screen and the discharging pipe are both provided with two, the two filter screens are respectively detachably installed at the front end and the rear end of the collecting box, the two discharging pipes are respectively penetrated and arranged at the front side and the rear side of the lower end surface of the collecting box, and the collecting and the filtering are convenient.
In a further preferred mode, two mounting plates are arranged on the filter screen, the front end and the rear end of the collecting box respectively correspond to the mounting plates, mounting grooves are formed in the mounting plates, the mounting plates are connected with the collecting box through bolts, handles are arranged on the mounting plates, and discharge valves are arranged on the discharge pipes, so that the filter screen can be replaced conveniently.
In a further preferred embodiment, the shunt mechanism includes a main pipe and two shunt pipes, the main pipe penetrates through and is arranged on the lower end face of the barrel body, the two shunt pipes are arranged, the two shunt pipes are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the main pipe, and the two shunt pipes respectively extend downwards to penetrate through the collecting box, so that the shunt is convenient.
In a further preferred aspect, the main pipe is provided with a main valve, and both the shunt pipes are provided with shunt valves, so that shunt control is facilitated.
In a further preferred embodiment, a support is provided at the bottom end inside the tub body, and a rotation groove is provided on the upper end surface of the support corresponding to the rotation shaft, so as to ensure rotation stability.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a discharging mechanism for extraction processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, due to the design of the scraping plate, the motor shaft of the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the connecting rod and the scraping plate to rotate, the scraping plate cleans the inner wall, moisture and the like after cleaning enter two sides of the collecting box through the flow dividing mechanism, the collecting box on two sides is cleaned, and finally the moisture and the like are discharged outwards through the discharging pipe, so that the cleaning is convenient;
the filter screen is replaced and cleaned by the aid of the bolt between the mounting plate and the collecting box, the handle is gripped, the filter screen with the mounting plate is detached, after cleaning is finished, the mounting plate is installed corresponding to the mounting groove, and the bolt is screwed and fixed, so that the filter screen is convenient to replace;
after the extraction is completed, the two solutions are layered, the main valve on the main pipe and the diverter valve on the diverter tube on one side are opened, the bottom solution enters the diverter tube through the main pipe, flows into the collecting box through the diverter tube, after the bottom solution discharging is completed, the diverter valve on the diverter tube on the other side is opened, the original diverter valve is closed, the discharging is realized on the top solution, and the diversion is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred overall structure of a discharge mechanism for extraction processing in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a preferred barrel of the discharge mechanism for extraction processing of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a cooperation structure of a collecting mechanism and a distributing mechanism which are not provided with a filter screen and are preferred by a discharging mechanism for extraction processing in the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a preferred combination of a mounting plate, a filter screen and a handle of a discharge mechanism for extraction processing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a preferred support structure of a discharge mechanism for extraction processing according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a tub body; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a support rod; 5. a support leg; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a stirring rod; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a scraper; 10. a driving motor; 11. a collection box; 12. a baffle; 13. a filter screen; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a mounting plate; 16. a mounting groove; 17. a handle; 18. a discharge valve; 19. a main pipe; 20. a shunt; 21. a main valve; 22. a diverter valve; 23. a bracket; 24. the groove is rotated.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-3, a discharging mechanism for extraction processing includes a barrel body 1, a feeding pipe 2 is arranged at the top of the left end face of the barrel body 1 in a penetrating manner, a feeding funnel 3 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding pipe 2, a supporting rod 4 is arranged at the lower end face of the barrel body 1, a plurality of supporting rods 4 are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting rods 4, a collecting mechanism is arranged between the barrel body 1 and the collecting mechanism, supporting legs 5 are arranged at four corners of the lower end face of the collecting mechanism, a rotating shaft 6 is arranged in the barrel body 1 in a rotating manner, a stirring rod 7 is arranged on the rotating shaft 6, a plurality of stirring rods 7 are arranged on the stirring rod, connecting rods 8 are arranged on the rotating shaft 6, a plurality of scraping plates 9 are arranged at the outer ends of the connecting rods 8 in a connecting manner, the rotating shaft 6 extends upwards to penetrate through the barrel body 1, a driving motor 10 is arranged at the upper end face of the rotating shaft 6 in a connecting manner, and the driving motor 10 is connected with an external power supply.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting box 11, a baffle 12, a filter screen 13 and a discharging pipe 14, the baffle 12 is installed at the central position inside the collecting box 11, the filter screen 13 and the discharging pipe 14 are both provided with two, the two filter screens 13 are detachably installed at the front and rear ends of the collecting box 11 respectively, the two discharging pipes 14 penetrate through the front and rear sides of the lower end surface of the collecting box 11 respectively, the two filter screens 13 are both provided with a mounting plate 15, the front and rear ends of the collecting box 11 are both provided with mounting grooves 16 corresponding to the mounting plate 15, the mounting plate 15 and the collecting box 11 are connected through bolts, the mounting plate 15 is provided with a handle 17, the two discharging pipes 14 are both provided with a discharging valve 18, bolts between the mounting plate 15 and the collecting box 11 are taken down, the handle 17 is used for disassembling the filter screen 13 with the mounting plate 15, after cleaning is completed, the mounting plate 15 is installed corresponding to the mounting grooves 16, and the bolts are screwed down and fixed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, the splitting mechanism includes a main pipe 19 and splitting pipes 20, the main pipe 19 is penetrated and arranged on the lower end surface of the barrel body 1, two splitting pipes 20 are arranged, the two splitting pipes 20 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the main pipe 19, the two splitting pipes 20 respectively extend downwards to penetrate through the collecting box 11, a main valve 21 is arranged on the main pipe 19, splitting valves 22 are respectively arranged on the two splitting pipes 20, after extraction is completed, two solutions are layered, the main valve 21 on the main pipe 19 and the splitting valve 22 on one splitting pipe 20 are opened, a bottom solution enters the splitting pipes 20 through the main pipe 19 and flows into the collecting box 11 through the splitting pipes 20 to realize discharging, after discharging of the bottom solution is completed, the splitting valve 22 on the other splitting pipe 20 is opened, the original splitting valve 22 is closed to realize discharging of the top solution.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in the present embodiment, a bracket 23 is disposed at the bottom end of the barrel 1, a rotation groove 24 is disposed on the upper end surface of the bracket 23 corresponding to the rotation shaft 6, and the rotation shaft 6 stably rotates relative to the rotation groove 24 of the bracket 23.
Embodiment two:
in sum, when the extraction device is used, firstly, to-be-extracted solvent is added through the feeding funnel 3, enters the barrel body 1 through the feeding pipe 2, after the extraction solution is added, the extraction agent enters the barrel body 1 through the feeding funnel 3 and the feeding pipe 2, the power supply of the driving motor 10 is started, the motor shaft of the driving motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 rotates relative to the rotating groove 24 of the support 23, extraction is realized, after the extraction is finished, two solutions are layered, the main valve 21 on the main pipe 19 and the flow dividing valve 22 on one side of the flow dividing pipe 20 are opened, the bottom solution enters the flow dividing pipe 20 through the main pipe 19, flows into the collecting box 11 through the flow dividing pipe 20, the filter screen 13 inside the collecting box 11 filters the bottom solution, the discharge valve 18 on the corresponding discharge pipe 14 is opened, after the discharge of the bottom solution is finished, the flow dividing valve 22 on the other side of the flow dividing pipe 20 is opened, the top solution is discharged, the top solution is filtered through the flow dividing valve 22 originally, the top solution enters the other side of the collecting box 11 through the flow dividing valve 13.
Embodiment III:
in sum, when using, after the ejection of compact is accomplished, wash the inner wall, add moisture to staving 1 inside, start driving motor 10's power, driving motor 10's motor shaft drives pivot 6 and rotates, pivot 6 drives connecting rod 8 and scraper blade 9 and rotates, scraper blade 9 is to the inner wall realization clearance, moisture after the clearance etc. get into collecting box 11 both sides through the reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, realize the clearance to both sides collecting box 11, finally outwards discharge through discharging pipe 14, long-time use, filter screen 13 filter effect reduces, change the clearance to filter screen 13, take off the bolt between mounting panel 15 and the collecting box 11, grab handle 17, dismantle the filter screen 13 that has mounting panel 15, install corresponding mounting groove 16 of mounting panel 15 after the washing is accomplished, the bolt is screwed up fixedly.
In all the above mentioned embodiments, the welding, the matching connection of the bolt and the nut, the bolt or the screw connection or other known connection modes can be selected according to the actual situation, and are not described in detail herein, the above description refers to the write-in fixed connection, and the welding is preferentially considered, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model if the technical scheme and the inventive concept thereof are equivalent or changed within the scope of the present utility model.