CN219743509U - Extracorporeal circulation pipeline of improved novel blood purification device - Google Patents

Extracorporeal circulation pipeline of improved novel blood purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219743509U
CN219743509U CN202320311944.5U CN202320311944U CN219743509U CN 219743509 U CN219743509 U CN 219743509U CN 202320311944 U CN202320311944 U CN 202320311944U CN 219743509 U CN219743509 U CN 219743509U
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arterial
venous
blood
extracorporeal circulation
purification device
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CN202320311944.5U
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刘佳丽
叶倩呈
廖洋洋
黄洁微
周佩如
余惠霞
胡申玲
林薇
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First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an extracorporeal circulation pipeline of an improved novel blood purification device, which aims at solving the existing problem of lack of a corresponding pipeline fixing device and a medicine injection channel.

Description

Extracorporeal circulation pipeline of improved novel blood purification device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an extracorporeal circulation pipeline of an improved novel blood purification device.
Background
End stage renal disease is the final stage of disease progression in chronic kidney disease, a progressive, irreversible impairment of kidney structure or function caused by a variety of causes, and has become a global public health problem that severely jeopardizes human health. Renal replacement therapy is the only effective treatment for end stage renal patients to sustain life and mainly includes hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis and renal transplantation. Of these, hemodialysis is most commonly used. Hemodialysis is to take the blood of a patient out of the body through a purification device according to the semipermeable membrane permeation principle, and perform substance exchange by utilizing functions of dispersion, ultrafiltration and the like, so as to achieve the purpose of correcting the balance of water electrolyte and acid and alkali. During the treatment, blood is usually circulated in the dialyzer and the extracorporeal circulation blood circuit at a pump speed of 200-300 ml/min, if the blood circuit pipeline is poorly fixed, the blood circuit pipeline can be separated from the joint of the central venous catheter or the fistula puncture needle, so that a large amount of blood flows out of the pipeline, and the life of a patient can be endangered in severe cases, so that the fixation of the extracorporeal circulation blood circuit pipeline is very important; according to guidelines, the patient's dialysis treatment time is set to be 5.0-5.5 h/time for 2 times per week and 4.0-4.5 h/time for 3 times per week according to the dialysis treatment frequency. Therefore, in the long-time dialysis treatment, medical staff needs to fix the extracorporeal circulation blood tube properly so as to ensure the dialysis safety of patients. At present, the pipeline is usually fixed by two modes of vascular clamps or adhesive tapes in clinic. In the practical process, the sticking of the adhesive tape can be unstable due to the problem of adhesive tape viscosity reduction, and part of critical patients can pull the blood vessel tube due to agitation caused by diseases, so that the tube is shifted and even falls off, therefore, the tube clamp is mostly used for fixing the tube on the bed sheet in clinic. However, the vascular forceps have certain dead weight, so that the potential safety hazard is also possibly caused, and meanwhile, the used vascular forceps need to be conventionally sterilized to prevent cross infection, so that the complicated work task of clinical medical staff is greatly increased; hypocalcemia is a common chronic complication of maintenance hemodialysis patients, and during dialysis treatment, doctors prescribe intravenous pumping of calcium gluconate in order to supplement the calcium ions removed in hemodialysis and maintain the balance of internal and external potentials of skeletal muscle cells and cardiac muscle cells. Because the medicine has small molecular weight, the medicine needs to be slowly and continuously administered from the intravenous kettle end in order to ensure the stable exertion of medicine effect without purification. Meanwhile, during dialysis treatment, patients may cause a decrease in plasma osmotic pressure due to rapid clearance of blood solutes, an increase in osmotic pressure difference between blood and brain tissue fluid, and water transfer to brain tissue, thereby causing an imbalance syndrome. If the patient is accompanied by muscle cramps, the complications are treated by simultaneous infusion of 4% sodium bicarbonate, 10% sodium chloride or 50% glucose solution. In the present stage, only one drug injection connector is arranged on the extracorporeal circulation blood circuit used clinically, and the extracorporeal circulation blood circuit is often occupied by accessing physiological saline, so that when the condition that the additional drug is needed to be pumped occurs, a corresponding drug injection channel is lacked to meet the requirement of actual work, and therefore, an improved extracorporeal circulation pipeline of a novel blood purification device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defect of lack of a corresponding medicine injection channel in the prior art, and provides an improved novel extracorporeal circulation pipeline of a blood purifying device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a novel blood purification device's of improvement extracorporeal circulation pipeline, includes arterial line, venous line and blood circuit pipe fixed band, be equipped with arterial blood drawing interface end, flow control clamp, arterial sampling mouth, arterial pressure monitoring pipe, blood pump, heparin injection pipe, replacement liquid feed liquor pipe, arterial kettle and arterial end dialyzer connector on the arterial line in proper order, be equipped with venous end dialyzer connector, venous sampling mouth, venous kettle and vein return blood interface end on the venous line, venous kettle upper end is equipped with venous pressure monitoring pipe and three-way valve, all be provided with the injection pipe on arterial sampling mouth and the three-way valve.
Preferably, the arterial end dialyzer connection port and the venous end dialyzer connection port are connected with dialyzers, and the dialyzers are provided with an arterial end dialysate bypass interface and a venous end dialysate bypass interface.
Preferably, an arterial puncture needle is arranged on the arterial pipeline, and a venous puncture needle is arranged on the venous pipeline.
Preferably, the arterial puncture needle and the venous puncture needle are fixedly connected with the blood path tube fixing belt, and the blood path tube fixing belt is provided with a buckle, a magic tape mother surface, a magic tape son surface and a rubber band magic tape son surface.
Preferably, one side of heparin injection tube is equipped with heparin syringe, all is provided with the rubber seal cap on a plurality of injection tubes, medical flow control clamp is all installed to the pipeline, the pipeline adopts nontoxic medical grade PVC material to make, effectively reduces the possible minus effect that causes the human body, and the fixed band adopts 3M to paste the fixed band, pastes the good performance, accomplishes the pipeline fixation work on extracorporeal circulation blood way better, and rubber band formula magic veneer can slide from top to bottom according to clinical practice condition, adjusts the position to satisfy fixed needs, and the external circulation blood way of the novel blood purification device of improvement adopts the ethylene oxide sterilization mode, and independently packs, alone, prevent the emergence of infection.
In the utility model, the extracorporeal circulation pipeline of the improved novel blood purifying device has the beneficial effects that: the extracorporeal circulation blood circuit of the improved novel blood purification device disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that by designing the blood circuit tube fixing device, a patient is promoted to be subjected to long-time hemodialysis treatment, the pipeline of the blood circuit tube fixing device can be stably fixed at a bed sheet or a bed rail, the blood circuit tube is not easy to shift and fall off, and adverse events are reduced. The utility model is a disposable medical appliance, does not need to imitate an old vascular clamp fixing method, and needs to be sterilized and recycled after the appliance is used, thereby greatly reducing the workload of medical staff and reducing the risk of cross infection. Meanwhile, the venous kettle has the beneficial effects that the three-way valve and the medicine injection pipe are additionally arranged, so that the medicine injection work of multiple medicines is simultaneously carried out during the dialysis treatment period, the working efficiency of medical staff is effectively improved, and the rescue time can be saved especially when the emergency work of the critical patients is carried out.
The utility model is provided with the blood path pipe fixing device at the end of the arterial and venous pipelines, which is close to the patient, is used for preventing the pipelines from slipping and shifting during dialysis treatment, and provides a channel for simultaneously injecting various medicines through the improved pipelines, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency of medical staff, and has simple use and convenient operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an extracorporeal circulation circuit of an improved blood purification device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of an extracorporeal circulation circuit of the improved novel blood purification device according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a part of an extracorporeal circulation circuit of the improved novel blood purification device according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an arterial line; 2. an arterial blood drawing interface end; 3. a flow control clip; 4. an arterial sampling port; 5. a drug injection tube; 6. an arterial pressure monitoring tube; 7. a blood pump; 8. heparin medicine injection tube; 9. a replacement liquid inlet pipe; 10. an arterial kettle; 11. an arterial end dialyzer connection port; 12. an arterial end dialysate bypass interface; 13. a dialyzer; 14. a venous line; 15. a venous end dialyzer connection port; 16. a venous side dialysate bypass interface; 17. a venous sampling port; 18. a venous pressure monitoring tube; 19. a three-way valve; 20. a rubber sealing cap; 21. a venous kettle; 22. a venous return interface end; 23. an arterial puncture needle; 24. a venous puncture needle; 25. a blood vessel fixing band; 26. a patient; 27. a buckle; 28. a magic tape mother surface; 29. a magic tape surface; 30. rubber band type magic tape surface; 31. heparin syringe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, an extracorporeal circulation pipeline of an improved novel blood purification device comprises an arterial pipeline 1, a venous pipeline 14 and a blood pipeline fixing belt 25, wherein an arterial blood drawing interface end 2, a flow control clamp 3, an arterial sampling port 4, an arterial pressure monitoring pipe 6, a blood pump 7, a heparin medicine injection pipe 8, a replacement liquid inlet pipe 9, an arterial kettle 10 and an arterial end dialyzer connecting port 11 are sequentially arranged on the arterial pipeline 1, a venous end dialyzer connecting port 15, a venous sampling port 17, a venous kettle 21 and a pulse blood return interface end 22 are sequentially arranged on the venous pipeline 14, a venous pressure monitoring pipe 18 and a three-way valve 19 are arranged at the upper end of the venous kettle 21, and medicine injection pipes 5 are respectively arranged on the arterial sampling port 4 and the three-way valve 19.
Referring to fig. 1, dialyzers 13 are connected to an arterial-side dialyzer connection port 11 and a venous-side dialyzer connection port 15, and an arterial-side dialysate bypass port 12 and a venous-side dialysate bypass port 16 are provided on the dialyzers 13.
Referring to fig. 1, an arterial puncture needle 23 is provided on an arterial line 1, a venous puncture needle 24 is provided on a venous line 14, and the arterial puncture needle 23 and the venous puncture needle 24 are convenient to puncture and enter a patient body, and are convenient to use.
Referring to fig. 3, the arterial puncture needle 23 and the venous puncture needle 24 are fixedly connected with the blood vessel fixing band 25, a buckle 27, a magic tape mother surface 28, a magic tape son surface 29 and a rubber band magic tape son surface 30 are arranged on the blood vessel fixing band 25, and the arterial puncture needle 23 and the venous puncture needle 24 are conveniently fixed by the blood vessel fixing band 25.
Referring to fig. 2, one side of a heparin injection tube 8 is provided with a heparin injector 31, a plurality of injection tubes 5 are provided with rubber sealing caps 20, a three-way valve 19 and two injection tubes 5 are additionally arranged at the upper end of a main body of a venous kettle 21, wherein the injection tubes 5 are detachable, and when not started, the rubber sealing caps 20 seal pipelines to prevent pipeline pollution; when the drug injection tube 5 is used, the rubber sealing cap 20 is detached, the medical extension tube is connected, and the heparin syringe 31 is arranged, so that nursing staff can conveniently directly extract heparin liquid according to a dialysis prescription, the conversion time of the medicament specification is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
In the embodiment, when the extracorporeal circulation pipeline is used, the arterial puncture needle 23 and the venous puncture needle 24 are respectively sealed to penetrate into a patient, and when the extracorporeal circulation pipeline is not used, the rubber sealing cap 20 seals the pipeline to prevent the pipeline from being polluted; when the medicine injection tube 5 is used, the rubber sealing cap 20 is detached, the medical extension tube is connected, the buckle 27 is used for assisting in pasting the position of the magic tape character face 28, when a patient lies on a sickbed to receive hemodialysis treatment, the blood path tube fixing band 25 can be penetrated through the opening of a bed sheet or the position of a bed column in a portable manner, and then the blood path tube fixing band is reversely folded and pasted on the main body of the fixing band 25, so that the effect of fixing the blood path tube is achieved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a novel blood purification device's of improvement extracorporeal circulation pipeline, includes arterial line (1), venous line (14) and blood circuit pipe fixed band (25), its characterized in that, be equipped with arterial blood drawing interface end (2), flow control clamp (3), arterial sampling port (4), arterial pressure monitor tube (6), blood pump (7), heparin injection tube (8), replacement liquid feed liquor pipe (9), arterial kettle (10) and arterial end dialyzer connector (11) on arterial line (1) in proper order, be equipped with venous end dialyzer connector (15), venous sampling port (17), venous kettle (21) and pulse back blood interface end (22) on venous line (14), venous kettle (21) upper end is equipped with venous pressure monitor tube (18) and three-way valve (19), all be provided with on arterial sampling port (4) and three-way valve (19) and annotate medicine pipe (5).
2. The extracorporeal circulation pipeline of the improved novel blood purification device according to claim 1, wherein the arterial-end dialyzer connection port (11) and the venous-end dialyzer connection port (15) are connected with a dialyzer (13), and the dialyzer (13) is provided with an arterial-end dialysate bypass interface (12) and a venous-end dialysate bypass interface (16).
3. An extracorporeal circulation circuit of an improved novel blood purification device according to claim 1, wherein an arterial puncture needle (23) is arranged on the arterial circuit (1), and a venous puncture needle (24) is arranged on the venous circuit (14).
4. An extracorporeal circulation circuit of an improved novel blood purification device according to claim 3, wherein the arterial puncture needle (23) and the venous puncture needle (24) are fixedly connected with a blood vessel fixing belt (25), and a buckle (27), a magic tape mother surface (28), a magic tape son surface (29) and a rubber band magic tape son surface (30) are arranged on the blood vessel fixing belt (25).
5. The extracorporeal circulation circuit of the improved novel blood purification device according to claim 1, wherein one side of the heparin injection tube (8) is provided with a heparin syringe (31), and a plurality of injection tubes (5) are provided with rubber sealing caps (20).
CN202320311944.5U 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Extracorporeal circulation pipeline of improved novel blood purification device Active CN219743509U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320311944.5U CN219743509U (en) 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Extracorporeal circulation pipeline of improved novel blood purification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320311944.5U CN219743509U (en) 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Extracorporeal circulation pipeline of improved novel blood purification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219743509U true CN219743509U (en) 2023-09-26

Family

ID=88075575

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320311944.5U Active CN219743509U (en) 2023-02-24 2023-02-24 Extracorporeal circulation pipeline of improved novel blood purification device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219743509U (en)

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