CN219738289U

CN219738289U - Early warning device for environment-friendly management of oil field

Info

Publication number: CN219738289U
Application number: CN202321137933.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡良伟; 王玉伟; 董峰; 祝成超; 金英杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-12
Filing date: 2023-05-12
Publication date: 2023-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an early warning device for environmental protection management of an oil field, which comprises an early warning device body arranged on a collecting box, wherein the top of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a box cover, the left side of the top of the box cover is embedded and fixed with a water inlet pipe communicated with the inside of the collecting box, and treated water can enter the collecting box through the water inlet pipe. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the floating mechanism, the elastic triggering mechanism and the audible and visual alarm, people can be warned and reminded to discharge in time when the water level in the collecting box is high, the condition that the treated water flows back due to untimely discharge of the people is avoided, and the treated water quality can be detected and displayed in time through the arrangement of the water quality detector, the audible and visual alarm and the display screen, so that the people can know the water quality in time, the environment pollution caused by direct discharge of the wastewater is avoided, and the subsequent environment-friendly management operation is facilitated.

Description

Early warning device for environment-friendly management of oil field

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of oilfield environment-friendly management early warning equipment, in particular to an early warning device for oilfield environment-friendly management.

Background

In oilfield operation, a large amount of wastewater can be generated, and because the wastewater contains more pollutants, if the wastewater is directly discharged, the wastewater is easy to pollute the environment, so that the wastewater is required to be treated before being discharged, the effect of environmental protection is achieved, the treated wastewater is collected through a collecting box, and a wastewater collecting box in the prior art cannot give an alarm in time when the water level in the collecting box is higher, so that the condition that the treated wastewater flows back is easily caused if the wastewater is not timely discharged, and further the subsequent treatment operation is influenced; in addition, the water quality condition of the treated wastewater can not be directly judged by personnel, and the conditions are synthesized, so that an early warning device for environment-friendly management of an oil field is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an early warning device for environment-friendly management of an oil field.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an early warning device for oil field environmental protection management, includes the early warning device body of installing on the collecting box, the top fixedly connected with case lid of collecting box, collects the water after handling in the oil field environmental protection management through the collecting box, the top left side of case lid inlays and is fixed with the inlet tube that is linked together with the collecting box inside, and the water after handling can get into the collecting box through the inlet tube, the early warning device body includes the water quality detector of fixed connection in collecting box left side bottom, and the detection end of water quality detector extends to the collecting box in, detects the quality of water condition in the collecting box through water quality detector, and the top fixed mounting of case lid has solar energy electric power storage mechanism, the right side fixedly connected with display screen of collecting box, the bottom of display screen is fixed and electric connection has the controller, and the right side of controller is fixed and electric connection has audible-visual annunciator, the controller is electrically connected with the water quality detector, the solar energy power storage mechanism is electrically connected with the water quality detector, the display screen, the controller and the audible and visual alarm, the solar energy power storage mechanism supplies power for the water quality detector, the display screen, the controller and the audible and visual alarm, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the bottom inner wall of the collecting box and the bottom of the box cover, a floating mechanism is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding way, the guide rod plays a vertical guiding effect on the floating mechanism, a sliding groove is formed on the right side of the guide rod, an extrusion block fixedly connected with the floating mechanism is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding way, elastic triggering mechanisms are embedded on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the sliding groove, the extrusion block is positioned between the two elastic triggering mechanisms and matched with the two elastic triggering mechanisms, the two elastic triggering mechanisms are driven in a pressing way through the extrusion block, the two elastic triggering mechanisms are electrically connected with the audible and visual alarm, and the bottom of the right side of the collecting box is communicated with and fixed with a valve.

Preferably, the solar energy power storage mechanism comprises a solar panel fixedly arranged at the top of the box cover, a storage battery electrically connected with the solar panel is arranged on the left side of the solar panel, the storage battery is fixedly connected with the top of the box cover, the front side of the storage battery is fixedly and electrically connected with an inverter, the inverter is electrically connected with the water quality detector, the controller, the audible and visual alarm and the display screen, the inverter is used for converting direct current in the storage battery into alternating current, and the alternating current is used for supplying power to the water quality detector, the controller, the audible and visual alarm and the display screen.

Preferably, the floating mechanism comprises a movable ring which is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod in a sliding manner, a floating plate is fixedly sleeved on the movable ring, the right side of the extrusion block is fixedly connected with the right side inner wall of the movable ring, and the water level can be monitored under the buoyancy effect of water due to the arrangement of the floating plate.

Preferably, the elastic triggering mechanism comprises moving blocks, the extruding blocks are located between the two moving blocks, one sides of the two moving blocks, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with extruding rods, rectangular grooves are formed in the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the sliding groove, the extruding rods are slidably sleeved in the corresponding rectangular grooves, the rectangular grooves are far away from the opening of the rectangular grooves, light touch switches are fixedly connected to the inner walls of one sides of the rectangular grooves, the two light touch switches are electrically connected with the audible and visual alarm, the two light touch switches are respectively used for triggering the opening and closing of the audible and visual alarm, two springs are fixedly connected between one ends, which are far away from each other, of the two extruding rods and the inner wall of one side, which is far away from the opening of the rectangular grooves, of the corresponding rectangular grooves, and the extruding rods are matched with the corresponding light touch switches.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of case lid, the top and the bottom fixed connection of solar panel of bracing piece, the bracing piece is used for supporting solar panel.

Preferably, a first circular hole is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the collecting box, and the inner wall of the first circular hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of one end of the valve.

Preferably, the display screen is internally provided with a signal receiving module, the water quality detector is internally provided with a signal transmitting module, the signal receiving module is electrically connected with the signal transmitting module, the signal transmitting module is electrically connected with the controller, and the water quality detected by the water quality detector can be transmitted through the signal transmitting module, received through the signal receiving module and displayed through the display screen.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through cooperation of the floating mechanism, the guide rod, the elastic triggering mechanism and the audible and visual alarm, a tact switch on the elastic triggering mechanism can be triggered to be started through a squeezing block when the water level in the collecting box is high, and the tact switch controls the audible and visual alarm to give an alarm in time to remind personnel to discharge, so that the condition of waste water backflow caused by untimely discharge and high water level can be effectively avoided;

2. the water quality detector, the controller, the audible and visual alarm and the display screen are matched, so that the treated water quality can be detected in time and displayed through the display screen, people can know the treated water quality directly and clearly, the pollution to the environment caused by direct discharge of wastewater is avoided, and the subsequent environment-friendly management operation is facilitated;

3. the water quality detector, the controller, the audible and visual alarm and the display screen can be powered by the arrangement of the solar energy power storage mechanism, and an external circuit is not required to be connected independently;

according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the floating mechanism, the elastic triggering mechanism and the audible and visual alarm, people can be warned and reminded to discharge in time when the water level in the collecting box is high, the condition that the treated water flows back due to untimely discharge of the people is avoided, and the treated water quality can be detected and displayed in time through the arrangement of the water quality detector, the audible and visual alarm and the display screen, so that the people can know the water quality in time, the environment pollution caused by direct discharge of the wastewater is avoided, and the subsequent environment-friendly management operation is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an early warning device for environmental protection management in an oil field;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of an early warning device for environmental protection management in an oil field;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 100. a collection box; 101. a case cover; 102. a valve; 103. a water inlet pipe; 1. a water quality detector; 2. a display screen; 3. a controller; 4. an audible and visual alarm; 5. a solar panel; 6. a storage battery; 7. a guide rod; 8. a moving ring; 9. a floating plate; 10. a chute; 11. extruding a block; 12. a moving block; 13. rectangular grooves; 14. an extrusion rod; 15. touching the switch; 16. and (3) a spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an early warning device for environmental protection management of an oil field comprises an early warning device body mounted on a collecting box 100, a box cover 101 fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 100, a water inlet pipe 103 communicated with the interior of the collecting box 100 is embedded and fixed to the left side of the top of the box cover 101, a second round hole for fixedly mounting the water inlet pipe 103 is formed in the top of the box cover 101, the treated water can enter the collecting box 100 through the water inlet pipe 103, the early warning device body comprises a water quality detector 1 fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the collecting box 100, the detection end of the water quality detector 1 extends into the collecting box 100, a first through hole for fixedly mounting the detection end of the water quality detector 1 is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the collecting box 100, the solar energy storage mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the box cover 101, the solar energy storage mechanism comprises a solar panel 5 fixedly arranged at the top of the box cover 101, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 101, the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the solar panel 5, the solar panel 5 is supported and fixed through the supporting rod, a storage battery 6 electrically connected with the solar panel 5 is arranged at the left side of the solar panel 5, external solar energy is absorbed by the solar panel 5 and converted into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 6, the principle of solar energy absorption and storage is not illustrated in the prior art, the storage battery 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the box cover 101, and the front side of the storage battery 6 is fixedly and electrically connected with an inverter;

the water level monitoring device comprises a collecting box 100, a display screen 2, a controller 3, an audible and visual alarm 4, a guide rod 7, a floating mechanism, a floating plate 9 and a floating plate 9, wherein the display screen 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting box 100, the bottom of the display screen 2 is fixedly and electrically connected with the controller 3, the audible and visual alarm 4 is fixedly and electrically connected to the right side of the controller 3, the audible and visual alarm 4 is sent out by the audible and visual alarm 4, the controller 3 is electrically connected with the water level detector 1, the inverter is internally provided with a signal receiving module, the water level detector 1 is internally provided with a signal sending module, the signal sending module is electrically connected with the controller 3, the signal sending module is used for sending water level conditions detected by the water level detector 1 and receiving the signal receiving module, a guide rod 7 is fixedly connected between the bottom inner wall of the collecting box 100 and the bottom of a box cover 101, the floating mechanism is sleeved on the guide rod 7 in a sliding way, and comprises a moving ring 8 which is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 7 in a sliding way, and the floating plate 9 is used for monitoring the water level in the collecting box 100;

the right side of the guide rod 7 is provided with a chute 10, the chute 10 is internally and slidably provided with a squeezing block 11, the front side and the rear side of the squeezing block 11 are respectively in sliding contact with the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the chute 10, the right side of the squeezing block 11 is fixedly connected with the right side inner wall of the movable ring 8, elastic triggering mechanisms are embedded in the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the chute 10, the squeezing block 11 is positioned between the two elastic triggering mechanisms and matched with the two elastic triggering mechanisms, the elastic triggering mechanisms comprise moving blocks 12, the squeezing block 11 is positioned between the two moving blocks 12, one sides of the two moving blocks 12, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with squeezing rods 14, rectangular grooves 13 are respectively formed in the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the chute 10, the squeezing rods 14 are sleeved in the corresponding rectangular grooves 13 in a sliding manner, one side, which is far away from the opening of the rectangular grooves 13, the rectangular grooves 15 are fixedly connected with touch switches 15, the two touch switches 15 are respectively electrically connected with the audible and visual annunciators 4, the touch switches 15 at the upper side are used for controlling the opening of the audible and visual annunciators 4, the lower touch switches 15 are used for controlling the opening of the audible and visual annunciators 4, the two touch switches 14 are correspondingly closed, one ends of the two pressing rods 14 are correspondingly pressed by the two pressing rods 14 and the corresponding to the two pressing rods 14 are correspondingly, and one side of the pressing rods 14 can be in a state, which are far away from the opposite to the pressing rods and are correspondingly pressed by the pressing rods and are in a state, and one side, which is far from the pressing rod 14 is far from the opposite to the pressing rod 16, and is respectively, and opposite to the pressing rod 16 and is respectively and is far from the pressing rod and 16;

the bottom of the right side of the collecting box 100 is communicated with and fixed with a valve 102, wherein a first circular hole is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the collecting box 100, the inner wall of the first circular hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of one end of the valve 102, and the valve 102 is used for discharging water in the collecting box 100.

Working principle: when the intelligent water quality detector is used, external solar energy is absorbed through the solar panel 5 and converted into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 6, and the inverter converts direct current output by the storage battery 6 into alternating current to supply power to the water quality detector 1, the controller 3, the audible and visual alarm 4 and the display screen 2;

firstly, a water inlet pipe 103 is communicated with a discharge end of a wastewater collection box in external oilfield environmental protection management, a water outlet end at the right end of a valve 102 is connected with an external water end, treated wastewater enters the collection box 100 through the water inlet pipe 103, the water level gradually rises along with the water entering, under the action of buoyancy, a floating plate 9 moves upwards, a movable ring 8 is driven by the floating plate 9 to slide upwards on a guide rod 7, a squeezing block 11 is driven by the movable ring 8 to move upwards, when the squeezing block 11 moves upwards to be in contact with an upper movable block 12, the upper movable block 11 is pressed against the upper movable block 12 to move upwards, the upper movable block 14 is driven by the upper movable block 14 to press a corresponding spring 16, when the upper movable block 14 moves upwards to be in contact with an upper tact switch 15, the upper tact switch 15 is triggered, after the action of buoyancy, the valve 102 can be opened, when the lower movable block 12 is driven by the lower tact switch 12, the lower movable block 12 is triggered by the lower contact of the upper tact switch 15, when the lower movable block 12 is driven by the lower contact switch 12, the lower movable block 12 is triggered by the lower contact switch 12, the lower contact of the upper movable switch 15 is triggered by the lower tact switch 15, the upper tact switch 15 is triggered to sound alarm 4 is triggered to sound-light alarm personnel, the valve 102 can be closed, and the audible and visual alarm 4 is triggered to be started to remind people when the water level in the collecting box 100 is high, so that the people can know and perform drainage operation in time, and the condition of backflow of wastewater due to high water level can be effectively avoided;

meanwhile, the water quality detector 1 detects the water quality condition in the collecting box 100, detected information is transmitted to the signal receiving module on the display screen 2 through the signal transmitting module, the display screen 2 displays the detected information, when the water quality detector 1 detects the polluted substances in the water quality, the water quality detector 1 transmits the signal to the controller 3, the controller 3 controls the audible and visual alarm 4 to be started again, personnel can discharge water in the collecting box 100 into the wastewater treatment device again for treatment, the water quality after treatment is detected through the water quality detector 1, the personnel can directly and clearly know the water quality condition after treatment, the pollution to the environment caused by the direct discharge of the water is avoided, and the subsequent environment-friendly management operation is convenient.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an early warning device for oil field environmental protection management, includes the early warning device body of installing on collecting box (100), the top fixedly connected with case lid (101) of collecting box (100), the top left side of case lid (101) inlay be fixed with collecting box (100) inside inlet tube (103) that is linked together, characterized in that, early warning device body is including water quality testing appearance (1) of fixed connection in collecting box (100) left side bottom, and the detection end of water quality testing appearance (1) extends to collecting box (100) in, and the top fixed mounting of case lid (101) has solar energy electric power storage mechanism, and the right side fixedly connected with display screen (2) of collecting box (100), the bottom of display screen (2) is fixed and electric connection has controller (3), and the right side of controller (3) is fixed and electric connection has audible-visual annunciator (4), controller (3) and water quality testing appearance (1) electric connection, solar energy electric power storage mechanism and water quality testing appearance (1), display screen (2), controller (3) audible-visual annunciator (4) electric power storage mechanism, and guide bar (7) are equipped with on the guide bar (7) of the bottom of collecting box (100) and bottom (101) are equipped with to the guide bar (7), the sliding installation has extrusion piece (11) with floating mechanism fixed connection in spout (10), all inlays on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of spout (10) and is equipped with elasticity trigger mechanism, extrusion piece (11) are located between two elasticity trigger mechanism and cooperate with two elasticity trigger mechanism, two elasticity trigger mechanism all with audible and visual annunciator (4) electric connection, right side bottom intercommunication of collection box (100) is fixed with valve (102).

2. The early warning device for oil field environmental protection management according to claim 1, wherein the solar energy power storage mechanism comprises a solar panel (5) fixedly installed at the top of the tank cover (101), a storage battery (6) electrically connected with the solar panel (5) is arranged at the left side of the solar panel, the storage battery (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the tank cover (101), an inverter is fixedly and electrically connected with the front side of the storage battery (6), and the inverter is electrically connected with the water quality detector (1), the controller (3), the audible-visual annunciator (4) and the display screen (2).

3. The early warning device for oil field environmental protection management according to claim 2, wherein the floating mechanism comprises a movable ring (8) which is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (7) in a sliding manner, a floating plate (9) is fixedly sleeved on the movable ring (8), and the right side of the extrusion block (11) is fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the movable ring (8).

4. The early warning device for oil field environmental protection management according to claim 3, wherein, elasticity trigger mechanism includes movable block (12), extrusion piece (11) are located between two movable blocks (12), one side that two movable blocks (12) kept away from each other all fixedly connected with extrusion pole (14), rectangular channel (13) have all been seted up on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of spout (10), extrusion pole (14) slip cap is established in rectangular channel (13) that corresponds, fixedly connected with dabs switch (15) on one side inner wall that rectangular channel (13) kept away from its opening, two dabs switch (15) all with audible-visual annunciator (4) electric connection, two springs (16) are fixedly connected with between one end that two extrusion poles (14) kept away from each other and one side inner wall that rectangular channel (13) that corresponds kept away from its opening respectively, extrusion pole (14) cooperate with corresponding dabs switch (15).

5. The early warning device for oil field environmental protection management according to claim 2, wherein the top of the box cover (101) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the top end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the solar panel (5).

6. The early warning device for oil field environmental protection management according to claim 1, wherein a first circular hole is formed in the right inner wall of the collecting box (100), and the inner wall of the first circular hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of one end of the valve (102).

7. The early warning device for oilfield environment protection management according to claim 1, wherein a signal receiving module is arranged in the display screen (2), a signal transmitting module is arranged in the water quality detector (1), the signal receiving module is electrically connected with the signal transmitting module, and the signal transmitting module is electrically connected with the controller (3).