CN219720583U - Cleaning apparatus - Google Patents

Cleaning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219720583U
CN219720583U CN202320183622.7U CN202320183622U CN219720583U CN 219720583 U CN219720583 U CN 219720583U CN 202320183622 U CN202320183622 U CN 202320183622U CN 219720583 U CN219720583 U CN 219720583U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sewage
assembly
tank
accommodating space
sewage tank
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Active
Application number
CN202320183622.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王博
赵天菲
秦义雄
王闯
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Anker Innovations Co Ltd
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Anker Innovations Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320183622.7U priority Critical patent/CN219720583U/en
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Publication of CN219720583U publication Critical patent/CN219720583U/en
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Abstract

The application discloses a cleaning device, which comprises: an apparatus main body; the driving assembly is connected to the equipment main body and used for driving the equipment main body to travel on the surface to be cleaned; a roller assembly for cleaning a surface to be cleaned; the sewage collecting assembly is abutted with the roller assembly and used for scraping and collecting sewage in the roller assembly; the sewage tank is internally provided with an accommodating space for accommodating sewage, and is provided with a sewage inlet and a water outlet which are communicated with the accommodating space; the sewage suction assembly is connected with the sewage tank and is used for generating negative pressure in the sewage tank so as to absorb sewage collected by the sewage collection assembly into the accommodating space through the sewage inlet; and the sewage discharging assembly is connected with the sewage tank and is used for generating positive pressure in the sewage tank so as to enable sewage in the accommodating space to be discharged out of the sewage tank through the water outlet. According to the cleaning device of the application, the user does not need to manually clean the sewage.

Description

Cleaning apparatus
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances, in particular to cleaning equipment.
Background
Cleaning devices such as sweeping robots are typically provided with a tank to store the dirty water collected during operation of the cleaning device.
At present, the cleaning equipment cannot actively drain the sewage in the sewage tank, and the sewage needs to be manually cleaned, so that the operation of a user is increased; or the cleaning equipment needs to drain by means of a specific drain structure in the base station, increasing the cost of the base station.
There is therefore a need for an improvement to at least partially solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In the summary, a series of concepts in a simplified form are introduced, which will be further described in detail in the detailed description. The summary of the utility model is not intended to define the key features and essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
The embodiment of the utility model provides cleaning equipment which can actively discharge sewage in a sewage tank without manually cleaning the sewage by a user.
In a first aspect, embodiments of the present utility model provide a cleaning apparatus comprising:
an apparatus main body;
a driving assembly connected to the apparatus body for driving the apparatus body to travel over a surface to be cleaned;
A roller assembly for cleaning the surface to be cleaned;
the sewage collection assembly is abutted with the roller assembly and used for scraping and collecting sewage in the roller assembly;
the sewage tank is internally provided with an accommodating space for accommodating sewage, the sewage tank is provided with a sewage inlet and a water outlet, and the sewage inlet and the water outlet are communicated with the accommodating space;
the sewage sucking assembly is connected with the sewage tank and is used for generating negative pressure in the sewage tank so as to suck the sewage collected by the sewage collecting assembly into the accommodating space through the sewage inlet;
and the sewage draining assembly is connected with the sewage tank and is used for generating positive pressure in the sewage tank so that sewage in the accommodating space can be discharged out of the sewage tank through the water outlet.
Illustratively, the sewage tank is provided with a connecting port, and the connecting port is communicated with the accommodating space;
the sewage suction assembly comprises a sewage suction pump and an air inlet pipe connected with the sewage suction pump, and the sewage discharge assembly comprises a sewage discharge pump and an air outlet pipe connected with the sewage discharge pump, wherein the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are connected with the same connecting port through a three-way joint or a three-way control valve; or alternatively, the process may be performed,
The connecting ports are two, the air inlet pipe is connected with one connecting port, and the air outlet pipe is connected with the other connecting port.
Illustratively, the dirt pickup assembly further includes a first one-way valve disposed at the air outlet of the dirt pickup pump, the first one-way valve configured to permit air to be expelled outwardly from the air outlet while restricting external air from entering the air outlet;
the blowdown assembly further includes a second one-way valve disposed in the outlet conduit, the second one-way valve configured to allow gas to flow from the blowdown pump to the receiving space while restricting gas flow to the blowdown pump.
Illustratively, the cleaning apparatus further comprises a filter assembly detachably connected to the tank and disposed between the receiving space and the connection port.
Illustratively, the sewage tank comprises a sewage suction liquid path and a sewage discharge liquid path, the accommodating space is communicated with the sewage inlet through the sewage suction liquid path, and the accommodating space is communicated with the water outlet through the sewage discharge liquid path;
when the sewage sucking assembly generates negative pressure in the sewage tank, sewage collected by the sewage collecting assembly enters the accommodating space through the sewage sucking liquid path; when the sewage discharging assembly enables positive pressure to be generated in the sewage tank, sewage in the accommodating space flows to the water discharging opening through the sewage discharging liquid path and is discharged out of the sewage tank through the water discharging opening.
Illustratively, the dirt pick-up liquid path has a water inlet check valve assembly disposed therein, the water inlet check valve assembly configured to permit fluid flow from the dirt inlet to the containment space while restricting fluid flow from the containment space to the dirt inlet;
a water outlet check valve assembly is disposed in the blowdown fluid path and is configured to allow fluid to flow from the containment space to the drain port while restricting fluid flow from the drain port to the containment space.
Illustratively, the water inlet check valve assembly and the water outlet check valve assembly are both detachably disposed in the sewage tank.
Illustratively, the sewage tank is provided with a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove which are respectively matched with the water inlet check valve assembly and the water outlet check valve assembly, and the water inlet check valve assembly and the water outlet check valve assembly are respectively inserted into the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove.
Illustratively, the sewage tank comprises a lower shell and a first convex hull and a second convex hull which are positioned on one side of the lower shell away from the surface to be cleaned;
the accommodating space comprises a first accommodating space in the lower shell, a second accommodating space in the first convex hull and a third accommodating space in the second convex hull, and the second accommodating space and the third accommodating space are communicated with the first accommodating space;
The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are respectively positioned on the first convex hull and the second convex hull.
Illustratively, the sewage tank further includes a communicating pipe having both ends respectively located in the second and third accommodation spaces, the communicating pipe being for maintaining air pressures in the second and third accommodation spaces in balance.
Illustratively, a water full detection float is arranged in the sewage tank, and can synchronously lift along with the lifting of the liquid level of sewage in the sewage tank;
the cleaning apparatus further includes a water-full detection sensor for detecting whether the water-full detection float rises to a preset height.
According to the cleaning equipment disclosed by the utility model, the sewage sucking component and the sewage discharging component generate negative pressure and positive pressure in the sewage tank to suck or discharge sewage, so that the sewage sucking component and the sewage discharging component can be prevented from being directly contacted with the sewage, the risk that the sewage sucking component and the sewage discharging component are blocked or even damaged by impurities such as hair, particles and the like in the sewage is reduced, and the service life of the pump is greatly prolonged. And the sewage can be automatically discharged by generating positive pressure in the sewage tank through the sewage discharging assembly, the cleaning equipment can be controlled to actively discharge the sewage at the appointed position where the cleaning equipment advances (for example, when the cleaning equipment advances to a base station), the use scene of the cleaning equipment is widened, the user is not required to manually clean the sewage, the operation of the user is effectively reduced, the sewage is not required to be discharged by means of a specific sewage discharging structure on the base station, and the cost of the base station can be effectively reduced.
Drawings
The following drawings are included to provide an understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate embodiments of the application and their description to explain the principles and apparatus of the application. In the drawings of which there are shown,
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of the drum assembly, the sewage collection assembly and the sewage tank of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the roller bracket of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a sewage collection assembly and a sewage tank in the cleaning apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a sewage collection assembly and a sewage tank in the cleaning apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the wastewater collection assembly of FIGS. 4 and 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the effluent collection assembly of FIGS. 4 and 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning apparatus with the drum assembly of FIG. 2 in a lowered position;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning apparatus with the drum assembly of FIG. 2 in a raised position;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning apparatus of FIG. 2 with the drum assembly in a lowered position and a raised position;
fig. 11 is a perspective view illustrating a cleaning apparatus with the sewage tank and the apparatus main body of fig. 1 separated;
Fig. 12 is an exploded view of the sewage tank of fig. 11;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the sewage tank of fig. 11;
fig. 14 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the sewage tank of fig. 11;
fig. 15 is a schematic view of a projection structure on the apparatus body in fig. 11;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 15 at A;
fig. 17 is a schematic sectional view of the sewage tank of fig. 11 at the first guide protrusion (second guide protrusion) and the first guide groove (second guide groove) when inserted into the main body of the apparatus;
FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the junction of the main body of the device and the tank of FIG. 11 when the tank is inserted into the main body of the device;
FIG. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first latch of FIG. 13 taken perpendicular to a surface to be cleaned;
FIG. 20 is a schematic perspective view of the first latch of FIG. 19;
FIG. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the primary lock of FIG. 13 taken in a direction parallel to a surface to be cleaned;
FIG. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first latch of the sewage tank of FIG. 11 when engaged with a first latch slot of the main body of the device;
FIG. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first latch of the sewage tank of FIG. 11, when disengaged from the first latch slot of the main body of the apparatus;
FIG. 24 is a schematic perspective view of the suction and discharge assembly, the fresh water tank and the fresh water pump assembly of the cleaning apparatus of FIG. 1;
fig. 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sewage tank of fig. 1;
fig. 26 is an exploded sectional view of the sewage tank of fig. 1;
FIG. 27 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tank of FIG. 1;
FIG. 28 is an exploded cross-sectional schematic view of the sewage tank of FIG. 1;
FIG. 29 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outlet check valve assembly of FIG. 28;
FIG. 30 is a schematic perspective view of the filter assembly of FIG. 25;
FIG. 31 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the filter assembly of FIG. 26;
FIG. 32 is a schematic perspective view of the inlet check valve assembly of FIG. 28;
FIG. 33 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the inlet check valve assembly of FIG. 32;
FIG. 34 is a schematic perspective view of the inlet check valve assembly of FIG. 32;
FIG. 35 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the inlet check valve assembly of FIG. 32;
FIG. 36 is a schematic perspective view of the outlet check valve assembly of FIG. 28;
FIG. 37 is a schematic perspective view of the outlet check valve assembly of FIG. 36;
FIG. 38 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outlet check valve assembly of FIG. 36;
FIG. 39 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water outlet check valve assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100-an equipment main body, 110-a protruding part, 111-a first side wall, 112-a first guide protrusion, 113-a first limit surface, 114-a first locking groove, 115-a second side wall, 116-a second guide protrusion, 117-a second limit surface, 118-a second locking groove;
200-driving components, 210-travelling wheels and 220-universal wheels;
300-side sweep assembly;
400-roller assembly, 410-cylinder, 420-roller bracket, 421-clean water inlet, 422-clean water outlet, 423-connecting arm;
500-of a sewage collecting assembly, 510-of a sewage collecting tank, 511-of a water scraping part, 512-of a fitting part, 513-of a sewage outlet, 514-of an iron sheet, 520-of a filter screen bracket and 530-of a filter screen;
600-sewage tank, 610-lower housing, 611-sewage inlet, 612-magnet, 613-water inlet channel, 614-receiving slot, 615-receiving cavity, 616-first venting plug, 617-second venting plug, 618-water outlet, 6181-second water draining plug, 620-upper housing, 621-first convex hull, 6211-first guiding groove, 6212-connecting port, 6213-guiding groove, 6214-screw post, 6215-venting connecting port, 6216-plug, 6217-first water draining plug, 622-second convex hull, 6221-second guiding groove, 6222-plug, 623-sewage tank cover, 624-first latch, 6241-latch body, 6242-latch, 6243-key, 6244-guide, 6245-support, 6246-elastic member, 6247-screw, 625-second lock catch, 626-handle, 631-filter assembly, 6311-first vent, 6312-second vent, 6313-first sponge cartridge, 632-vent tube, 633-vent holder, 634-inlet check valve assembly, 6341-first lower cover, 6342-first upper cover, 6343-vent port, 6344-vent opening, 6345-second sponge cartridge, 6346-filter screen, 6347-inlet port, 6348-inlet check valve, 6349-water outlet, 641-connector, 642-inlet tube, 651-connector, 652-outlet tube, 653-outlet check valve assembly, 6531-second lower cover, 6532-second upper cover, 6533-a first water outlet port, 6534-a water outlet one-way valve, 6435-a second water outlet port, 6536-a diaphragm valve and 660-a water full detection float;
700-a sewage suction and discharge assembly, 710-a sewage suction pump, 711-an air inlet pipe, 712-an air outlet pipe, 713-a first one-way valve, 720-a sewage discharge pump, 721-an air inlet, 722-a first air outlet pipe, 723-a second air outlet pipe, 724-a second one-way valve, 730-a three-way joint, 740-a main assembly pipe and 750-a pair of sockets;
800-clear water tank;
900-a clean water pump assembly, 910-a clean water pump, 920-a water inlet pipe, 930-a water outlet pipe.
a-the rotation direction of the roller, b-the intersection position of the roller at the ascending position and the roller at the descending position, c-the matching surface of the first convex hull and the convex part, and d-the matching surface of the second convex hull and the convex part.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the application may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the application.
It should be understood that the present application may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the application to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the size of layers and regions, as well as the relative sizes, may be exaggerated for clarity. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the present utility model.
Spatially relative terms, such as "under," "below," "beneath," "under," "above," "over," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use and operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures.
Embodiments of the utility model are described herein with reference to cross-sectional illustrations that are schematic illustrations of idealized embodiments (and intermediate structures) of the utility model. In this way, variations from the shapes of the illustrations as a result, for example, of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances, are to be expected. Thus, embodiments of the utility model should not be limited to the specific shapes shown herein, but rather include deviations in shapes that result, for example, from manufacturing. Thus, the illustrations shown in the figures are schematic in nature, and their shapes are not intended to illustrate the actual shape of a device and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
An embodiment of the present application provides a cleaning apparatus, including:
an apparatus main body;
the driving assembly is connected to the equipment main body and used for driving the equipment main body to travel on the surface to be cleaned;
a roller assembly for cleaning a surface to be cleaned;
the sewage collecting assembly is abutted with the roller assembly and used for scraping and collecting sewage in the roller assembly;
the sewage tank is internally provided with an accommodating space for accommodating sewage, and is provided with a sewage inlet and a water outlet which are communicated with the accommodating space;
the sewage suction assembly is connected with the sewage tank and is used for generating negative pressure in the sewage tank so as to absorb sewage collected by the sewage collection assembly into the accommodating space through the sewage inlet;
and the sewage discharging assembly is connected with the sewage tank and is used for generating positive pressure in the sewage tank so as to enable sewage in the accommodating space to be discharged out of the sewage tank through the water outlet.
According to the cleaning equipment disclosed by the application, the sewage sucking component and the sewage discharging component generate negative pressure and positive pressure in the sewage tank to suck or discharge sewage, so that the sewage sucking component and the sewage discharging component can be prevented from being directly contacted with the sewage, the risk that the sewage sucking component and the sewage discharging component are blocked or even damaged by impurities such as hair, particles and the like in the sewage is reduced, and the service life of the pump is greatly prolonged. And the sewage can be automatically discharged by generating positive pressure in the sewage tank through the sewage discharging assembly, the cleaning equipment can be controlled to actively discharge the sewage at the appointed position where the cleaning equipment advances (for example, when the cleaning equipment advances to a base station), the use scene of the cleaning equipment is widened, the user is not required to manually clean the sewage, the operation of the user is effectively reduced, the sewage is not required to be discharged by means of a specific sewage discharging structure on the base station, and the cost of the base station can be effectively reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 38, a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application is exemplarily described, and the cleaning apparatus includes an apparatus main body 100, a driving assembly 200, an edge-sweeping assembly 300, a drum assembly 400, a sewage collecting assembly 500, a sewage tank 600, a suction and discharge assembly 700, a clean water tank 800, and a clean water pump assembly 900.
The apparatus body 100 is a housing structure having an accommodating space therein, and other components or structures in the cleaning apparatus are directly or indirectly connected to the apparatus body 100.
The driving assembly 200 is used for driving the device main body 100 to travel on the surface to be cleaned. In an embodiment of the present application, the driving assembly 200 includes a driving motor, a traveling wheel 210, and a universal wheel 220. The universal wheel 220 is rotatably connected to the apparatus body 100 at a front portion of the apparatus body 100 on a side facing the surface to be cleaned. In the present application, "front" ("front side") means a portion facing the advancing direction of the cleaning device (a side facing the advancing direction of the cleaning device); "rear" ("rear side") refers to a portion remote from the direction of advance of the cleaning apparatus (a side remote from the direction of advance of the cleaning apparatus). The traveling wheels 210 are provided in two, rotatably coupled to the apparatus body 100, at a middle portion of a side of the apparatus body 100 facing the surface to be cleaned. The traveling wheel 210 and the universal wheel 220 are arranged in an isosceles triangle on the side of the apparatus body 100 facing the surface to be cleaned. The driving motor is disposed inside the apparatus main body 100 and is in driving connection with the traveling wheel 210, so as to drive the traveling wheel 210 to rotate, and drive the apparatus main body 100 to travel on the surface to be cleaned. In some embodiments, the driving assembly 200 may include a driving motor and a track wheel, where the track wheel is rotatably connected to the apparatus main body 100 and located on a side of the apparatus main body 100 facing the surface to be cleaned, and the driving motor is in driving connection with the track wheel, so as to drive the track wheel to rotate, and further drive the apparatus main body 100 to travel on the surface to be cleaned.
The side sweep assembly 300 includes a side sweep body and a side sweep motor. The body is swept to limit has two, rotationally sets up in the both sides of the anterior of equipment main part 100 towards to-be-cleaned surface one side, and the body is swept to limit includes a plurality of brush hair, and the brush hair of sweeping the body extends the outline of equipment main part 100 to, can expand cleaning equipment's clean scope, be convenient for clean corner etc.. The side scan motor may be provided in two, is disposed inside the apparatus main body 100, and is used for driving the two side scan bodies to rotate, and the side scan motor may be provided as well, and the two side scan bodies share one side scan motor, wherein the side scan motor is configured to drive the two side scan bodies to rotate along opposite directions, so as to gather dust on two sides of the cleaning apparatus toward the middle, so that the dry cleaning component drum assembly 400 cleans the dust. In some embodiments, only one side sweep body and one side sweep motor may be provided in the cleaning apparatus.
The drum assembly 400 includes a drum 410 and a drum motor. The drum 410 comprises a drum body and a mop, the drum body can be cylindrical, a containing space is formed in the drum body, the mop wraps the circumferential side surface of the drum body, and the mop can be made of materials with certain water absorption performance. The drum 410 is rotatably provided at a side of the apparatus body 100 facing the surface to be cleaned, and mops on the drum 410 are contacted with the surface to be cleaned when the cleaning apparatus travels on the surface to be cleaned. The drum motor is used to drive the drum 410 to rotate about its central axis so that the drum 410 can rub the surface to be cleaned to remove dirt from the surface to be cleaned when rotated. In the embodiment of the present application, the drum 410 is located at the rear side of the traveling wheels 210, and the axial length of the drum 410 is greater than the distance between the traveling wheels 210, so that the drum 410 can clean the print left by the traveling wheels 210. In the embodiment of the application, the barrel is internally provided with an accommodating space, and the roller motor is arranged in the accommodating space in the barrel. In other embodiments, a roller motor may also be disposed within the apparatus body 100 in driving connection with the cartridge.
Referring to fig. 2, 8, and 9, in an embodiment of the present application, the cleaning apparatus further includes a lifting assembly including a roller bracket 420 and a lifting motor. The drum 410 is rotatably connected to the drum support 420 at both ends (i.e., both ends of the drum body), the drum motor is used for driving the drum 410 to rotate relative to the drum support 420, the drum support 420 is fixedly provided with a connection arm 423, the drum support 420 is rotatably connected to the apparatus main body 100 through the connection arm 423, and the lifting motor is in transmission connection with the connection arm 423 of the drum support 420 and is used for driving the connection arm 423 to rotate relative to the apparatus main body 100, i.e., driving the drum support 420 to rotate relative to the apparatus main body 100. When the drum supporter 420 rotates with respect to the apparatus main body 100, the positional relationship between the drum 410 connected to the drum supporter 420 and the surface to be cleaned is also changed accordingly. Therefore, the lifting assembly can drive the roller 410 to switch between the descending position and the ascending position, when the roller 410 is in the descending position, the mop on the roller 410 is contacted with the surface to be cleaned, and the rotation of the roller 410 can effectively clean dirt on the surface to be cleaned; when the drum 410 is in the raised position, the mops on the drum 410 are out of contact with and at a distance from the surface to be cleaned, so that when the cleaning apparatus travels to a surface, such as a carpeted surface, that does not require cleaning by the drum 410, the drum 410 can be switched from the lowered position to the raised position by the lifting assembly, avoiding the mops of the drum 410 contaminating the surface. In some embodiments, the lifting assembly may not be provided and the mop of the roller 410 is always in contact with the surface to be cleaned.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the embodiment of the present application, a cavity is formed in the drum support 420, a clean water inlet 421 communicating with the cavity is formed at a side of the drum support 420 away from the drum 410, a clean water outlet 422 communicating with the cavity is formed at a side of the drum support 420 facing the drum 410, and a clean water pump assembly 900 is connected with the clean water tank 800 and the clean water inlet 421 to pump clean water in the clean water tank 800 into the cavity through the clean water inlet 421 and then spray the clean water into a mop of the drum 410 through the clean water outlet 422 to wet the mop to achieve wet cleaning of a surface to be cleaned. In the embodiment of the present application, the clear water outlet 422 includes a plurality of water outlet holes equally distributed along the axial direction of the drum 410, which can uniformly spray clear water onto the surface of the mop. In the embodiment of the application, the water outlet structure is integrated on the roller bracket 420, so that the structure of the cleaning equipment is simplified, and the volume of the cleaning equipment is reduced. In other embodiments, the water outlet structure may also be independent of the drum support 420.
The waste collection assembly 500 is adapted to abut the mop of the drum 410 to scrape and collect waste from the mop as the drum 410 rotates. Referring to fig. 4-7, in an embodiment of the present application, the effluent collection assembly 500 includes an effluent collection tank 510. The waste water collecting tank 510 is provided with a wiper portion 511 toward the drum 410 side, and the wiper portion 511 extends in the axial direction of the drum 410 on the waste water collecting tank 510 and has a length in the axial direction of the drum 410 equal to or slightly greater than a length of the mop in the axial direction of the drum 410. The wiper 511 is adapted to abut (with interference) against the mop on the drum 410, so that when the drum 410 is rotated, the waste water can be scraped off by the wiping action with the mop, and the scraped waste water flows into the waste water collecting tank 510.
In the embodiment of the present application, the sewage collecting tank 510 is detachably connected to the sewage tank 600, and the sewage tank 600 is detachably connected to the apparatus main body 100. Specifically, the sewage tank 600 is provided with an accommodating groove 614 for installing the sewage collecting groove 510, the sewage collecting groove 510 is detachably connected to the sewage tank 600 by means of magnetic attraction, one side of the sewage collecting groove 510 facing the sewage tank 600 is provided with an iron sheet 514, and the position of the sewage tank 600 corresponding to the iron sheet 514 is provided with a magnet 612. When the sewage collection tank 510 is mounted to the sewage tank 600, the iron sheet 514 on the sewage collection tank 510 is attracted to the magnet 612 on the sewage tank 600, thereby fastening the sewage collection tank 510 and creating an in-place feel. When the sewage collecting tank 510 needs to be disassembled, the sewage collecting tank 510 can be pulled out from any one of two sides of the sewage collecting tank 510, and the quick disassembly and assembly of the sewage collecting tank 510 can be realized through the design of the magnetic attraction connection. In some embodiments, a magnet 612 may be provided on the sewage collection tank 510, an iron sheet 514 may be provided on the sewage tank 600, or a magnet 612 may be provided on both the sewage collection tank 510 and the sewage tank 600. In some embodiments, the waste collection tank 510 may be connected to the waste tank 600 by a snap fit connection or other suitable removable connection.
In the embodiment of the present application, the sewage collecting tank 510 has an opening at the top, the sewage scraped by the scraping part 511 enters the sewage collecting tank 510 from the opening at the top of the sewage collecting tank 510, the sewage outlet 513 is provided at the bottom of the sewage collecting tank 510, the sewage inlet 611 is provided at a position on the sewage tank 600 corresponding to the sewage outlet 513, and when the sewage collecting tank 510 is connected to the sewage tank 600, the sewage outlet 513 on the sewage collecting tank 510 communicates with the sewage inlet 611 on the sewage tank 600. The suction and discharge assembly 700 is connected to the sewage tank 600, and can generate negative pressure in the sewage tank 600, so that sewage in the sewage collecting tank 510 can be sucked into the sewage tank 600 through the sewage outlet 513, the sewage inlet 611 and the water inlet channel 613 communicated with the sewage inlet 611, and overflow of sewage in the sewage collecting tank 510 is avoided.
In an embodiment of the present application, the wiper portion 511 is integrally formed (e.g., integrally injection molded) with the sewage collecting tank 510, and the wiper portion 511 is a protrusion located at the top of a sidewall of the sewage collecting tank 510 facing the drum 410, the protrusion extending toward the drum 410, and located at a side of the sidewall facing away from the surface to be cleaned. In other embodiments, the wiper 511 and the waste water collecting channel 510 may be two separate members, for example, the wiper 511 may be a scraper extending in the axial direction of the drum 410, which may be fixedly or detachably connected to the waste water collecting channel 510 or the waste water tank 600, as long as it can abut against the mop of the drum 410 to squeeze out waste water from the mop and guide the waste water into the waste water collecting channel 510. In some embodiments, the cleaning device may be provided with only the wiper 511 without the waste water collecting trough 510, e.g. the wiper 511 may abut the mop to squeeze out waste water from the mop and direct the waste water directly into the waste bin 600.
Referring to fig. 8-9, in an embodiment of the present application, the lift assembly is capable of switching the drum 410 between a lowered position and a raised position, and the wiper 511 is configured to remain in abutment with the drum 410 when both are in the raised position and the lowered position. Thus, no matter the drum 410 is in the ascending position or the descending position, the water scraping part 511 can scrape off sewage in the mop as long as the drum 410 rotates, so that the mop can be cleaned, and the real-time self-cleaning of the mop can be realized. Further, referring to fig. 10, in the embodiment of the present application, the drum 410 in the raised position and the drum 410 in the lowered position are partially intersected in space, and the wiper 511 is located at an intersection position b of the drum 410 in the raised position and the drum 410 in the lowered position, that is, a position where the mop of the drum 410 in the raised position and the mop of the drum 410 in the lowered position are spatially overlapped, and the wiper 511 is disposed at the intersection position b so that the drum 410 is abutted with the drum 410 in both the raised position and the lowered position.
In some embodiments, the wiper 511 may be configured to abut against only the mop of the drum 410 in the lowered position, but not contact with the mop of the drum 410 in the raised position, so that when the drum 410 cleans the surface to be cleaned, the dirt and other dirt in the mop can be scraped off, and the real-time self-cleaning of the mop is realized during the cleaning of the surface to be cleaned by the drum 410, which may effectively improve the cleaning effect of the drum 410 on the surface to be cleaned. In some embodiments, the wiper 511 may be configured to only abut against the mop of the drum 410 in the raised position, but not contact the mop of the drum 410 in the lowered position, so that after this configuration, the drum 410 in the lowered position may be controlled to clean the surface to be cleaned at a slower rotational speed (e.g., one revolution per 3 minutes or one revolution per 5 minutes, etc.), after one revolution of the drum 410, the drum 410 is switched to the raised position by the lifting assembly, the drum 410 is controlled to rotate at a high speed for a plurality of revolutions to effect cleaning of the mop by the wiper 511, after cleaning of the mop is completed, the drum 410 is switched to the lowered position by the lifting assembly, and cleaning of the surface to be cleaned continues at the slower rotational speed, continuously repeating the above-described process until cleaning of the surface to be cleaned is completed. Compared with the roller 410, the cleaning mode always keeps a higher rotating speed to clean the surface to be cleaned, so that the energy consumption of the cleaning equipment can be effectively reduced, and the cruising time of the cleaning equipment can be increased.
Referring to fig. 6-8, in the embodiment of the present application, the cleaning apparatus further includes an attaching portion 512, where the attaching portion 512 is located below the wiper portion 511, and has an arc surface for keeping the mop of the drum 410 attached, and the arc surface can make the water leaked or overflowed from the lower side of the wiper portion 511 absorbed into the mop again (absorbed by the mop), so as to avoid the sewage from leaking from the lower side of the wiper portion 511 onto the surface to be cleaned, thereby affecting the cleaning effect and user experience. Note that the fitting may include abutting with slight interference. In the embodiment of the present application, the attaching portion 512 is a side wall of the sewage collecting tank 510 facing the drum 410, a surface of the side wall facing the drum 410 is formed into an arc surface, and the arc surface is the same as or similar to the arc of the circumferential side surface of the drum 410, and is attached to the drum 410 when the drum 410 is at the descending position, and the wiper portion 511, the attaching portion 512 and the sewage collecting tank 510 are integrally formed. In some embodiments, the engaging portion 512 and the waste water collecting tank 510 may be two separate members, for example, the engaging portion 512 may be an arc plate having the same or close to the curvature of the circumferential side of the drum 410, which may be integrally formed with the wiper portion 511, or may be fixedly or detachably connected to the waste water collecting tank 510 or the waste water tank 600, as long as it can engage with the mop of the drum 410 under the wiper portion 511 so that the water leaked or overflowed under the wiper portion 511 is absorbed again into the mop. In some embodiments, the fitting portion 512 may be provided separately from the wiper portion 511.
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, in the embodiment of the present application, the sewage collecting assembly 500 further includes a filter member detachably provided in the sewage collecting tank 510 for filtering the sewage scraped by the wiper 511 so as not to block the sewage outlet 513 or the sewage inlet 611. The filter includes a screen support 520 and a screen 530. The filter screen bracket 520 is detachably connected to the sewage collecting tank 510, specifically, the sidewall of the filter screen bracket 520 is overlapped and/or fastened to the opening edge of the top of the sewage collecting tank 510, so that the sewage scraped by the scraping part 511 first enters the filter screen bracket 520, then enters the sewage collecting tank 510, and finally enters the sewage tank 600 through the sewage outlet 513 at the bottom of the sewage collecting tank 510. The filter screen 530 is fixedly or detachably disposed on the filter screen bracket 520, and is used for filtering the sewage entering the filter screen bracket 520, and filtering and retaining the impurities such as hair and particulate matters in the sewage on the filter screen 530, so as to avoid blocking the sewage outlet 513 and the pipeline inside the sewage tank 600. In some embodiments, screen 530 may be integrally injection molded with screen support 520, and screen 530 may act as a bottom wall of screen support 520; in some embodiments, the screen 530 may be removably attached to the screen support 520 by a snap fit, screw connection, or the like. In this embodiment, the user may conveniently remove the filter screen holder 520 (or further remove the filter screen 530 in the filter screen holder 520) to clean or replace the filter screen 530. In some embodiments, the screen support 520 and the screen 530 described above may not be provided in the sewage collection tank 510. In some embodiments, the filter holder 520 and the filter 530 may be replaced with other filter members disposed in the sewage collecting tank 510, and the filter members may be disposed as required by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 8, in the embodiment of the present application, the rotation direction a of the drum 410 (anticlockwise in fig. 8) is opposite to the rotation direction of the traveling wheel 210 (or the track wheel) (the rotation direction of the traveling wheel 210 is clockwise in fig. 8), so that the dirt scraped from the drum 410 by the scraping part 511 can smoothly enter the dirt collecting tank 510, and the dirt on the drum 410 can be effectively prevented from flowing onto the cleaning surface, and besides, the relative movement speed between the drum 410 and the surface to be cleaned is superimposed, the contact time between the mop and the surface to be cleaned is increased, and the cleaning effect of the surface to be cleaned can be effectively improved. In some embodiments, the rotational direction a of the drum 410 (counterclockwise in fig. 8) may be the same as the traveling direction of the cleaning device, i.e., the same as the rotational direction of the traveling wheel 210, i.e., the rotational direction of the traveling wheel 210 in fig. 8 may be configured to rotate in a clockwise direction, in which case the sewage collecting assembly may be provided in front of the drum 410.
Referring to fig. 11 to 22, in the embodiment of the present application, the sewage tank 600 includes a lower housing 610 and an upper housing 620, the upper side of the lower housing 610 (i.e., the side remote from the surface to be cleaned) has an opening, and the upper housing 620 is coupled to the upper side of the lower housing 610 and covers the opening to form an accommodating space between the lower housing 610 and the upper housing 620 for accommodating sewage. A sewage inlet 611 and a water inlet passage 613 communicating with a sewage outlet 513 on the sewage collecting tank 510 are provided on the lower housing 610 and communicate with the accommodation space.
In the embodiment of the present application, the span of the sewage tank 600 in the width direction of the cleaning apparatus (i.e., the maximum distance in the left-right direction of the cleaning apparatus in fig. 11) is greater than or equal to the span of the drum 410 and the traveling wheels 210 in the width direction of the cleaning apparatus, i.e., greater than or equal to the length of the drum 410 in the axial direction thereof and greater than or equal to the distance between the outer end surfaces of the two traveling wheels 210, so that the space on the cleaning apparatus can be fully utilized, and the volume in the sewage tank 600 can be increased.
In an embodiment of the present application, the upper case 620 includes a first convex hull 621, a second convex hull 622, and a sewage tank cover 623 located between the first convex hull 621 and the second convex hull 622. The tank cover 623 is rotatably coupled to the lower case 610 so that an accommodating space between the lower case 610 and the upper case 620 can be opened or closed by rotating the tank cover 623 to pour out sewage in the tank 600 or to clean the inside of the tank 600. The tank cover 623 is provided with a handle 626 and a handle groove matching the handle 626 in shape, the handle groove is used for accommodating the handle 626, and the upper surface (i.e., the surface far from the surface to be cleaned) of the handle 626 is flush with the upper surface of the tank cover 623 or lower than the upper surface of the tank cover 623 when the handle 626 is positioned in the handle groove. The handle 626 is U-shaped and both ends are rotatably connected to the sewage tank cover 623, and for convenience of understanding, the sewage tank cover 623 is defined to have a free side and a connection side, the connection side is rotatably connected with the lower case 610, and the connection portion of the handle 626 and the sewage tank cover 623 is closer to the free side of the sewage tank cover 623, so that the handle 626 can be separated from the handle groove by rotating the handle 626, and then the sewage tank cover 623 can be conveniently driven to rotate relative to the lower case 610 by lifting the handle 626, so that the accommodating space between the lower case 610 and the upper case 620 can be conveniently opened or closed. In other embodiments, handle 626 may be omitted.
The first convex hull 621 and the second convex hull 622 are convex portions provided on the lower housing 610. The first convex hull 621 and the second convex hull 622 have accommodation spaces inside. That is, the receiving space in the sewage tank 600 includes a first receiving space in the lower case 610, a second receiving space in the first convex hull 621, and a third receiving space in the second convex hull 622, both of which communicate with the first receiving space. The sewage tank 600 has a generally U-shape with two sides high and a middle low, and a penetration space extending in the front-rear direction of the cleaning apparatus is provided between the first convex hull 621 and the second convex hull 622. The surface of the first convex hull 621 facing the second convex hull 622 side is provided with a first guide groove 6211 extending in the cleaning apparatus front-rear direction and communicating with the penetrating space, and the surface of the second convex hull 622 facing the first convex hull 621 side is provided with a second guide groove 6221 extending in the cleaning apparatus front-rear direction and communicating with the penetrating space. Wherein the surface of the first convex hull 621 facing the second convex hull 622 is parallel (or approximately parallel) to the surface of the second convex hull 622 facing the first convex hull 621. Referring to fig. 15 to 16, in the embodiment of the present application, the apparatus body 100 has a protrusion 110 thereon, and the protrusion 110 may be inserted into a through space between the first convex hull 621 and the second convex hull 622. The protrusion 110 has a first side wall 111 and a second side wall 115 at both sides, the first side wall 111 is provided with a first guide protrusion 112 having a shape matching with the first guide groove 6211, the second side wall 115 is provided with a second guide protrusion 116 having a shape matching with the second guide groove 6221, and the first guide protrusion 112 and the second guide protrusion 116 each extend in the front-rear direction of the cleaning apparatus. The first and second guide protrusions 112 and 116 are slidably engaged with the first and second guide grooves 6211 and 6221, respectively, so that the sewage tank 600 can be inserted into the protrusion 110 on the apparatus body 100 in the first direction (i.e., the direction from the rear side of the apparatus body 100 toward the front side of the apparatus body 100) such that the first guide protrusion 112 is positioned in the first guide groove 6211 and the second guide protrusion 116 is positioned in the second guide groove 6221.
In the embodiment of the present application, the side of the protruding portion 110 facing the cleaning surface further has a first limiting surface 113 and a second limiting surface 117, where the first limiting surface 113 is located above the first sidewall 111 and is adjacent to the first sidewall 111, and the second limiting surface 117 is located above the second sidewall 115 and is adjacent to the second sidewall 115.
Referring to fig. 17, when the sewage tank 600 is inserted into the protrusion 110 on the apparatus main body 100, the first limiting surface 113 abuts against the upper surface of the first convex hull 621, and the upper surface of the first guide protrusion 112 abuts against the inner wall surface of the upper side of the first guide groove 6211; the second stopper surface 117 abuts against the upper surface of the second convex hull 622, and the upper surface of the second guide protrusion 116 abuts against the inner wall surface of the upper side of the second guide groove 6221, whereby the movement of the sewage tank 600 in the up-down direction of the cleaning apparatus is completely restricted. Referring to fig. 18, when the sewage tank 600 is inserted into the protrusion 110 of the main body 100, the surface of the first protrusion 621 facing the second protrusion 622 abuts the first sidewall 111, and the surface of the second protrusion 622 facing the first protrusion 621 abuts the second sidewall 115, so that the movement in the up-down direction of the cleaning apparatus is completely restricted. That is, the sewage tank 600 can be inserted into the apparatus main body 100 only in a first direction, and the sewage tank 600 inserted into the apparatus main body 100 can be separated from the apparatus main body 100 only in a second direction opposite to the first direction. In an embodiment of the present application, the protrusion 110 may have a receiving space therein, which may be used to receive clear water, i.e., the protrusion 110 may be a part of the clear water tank 800 provided on the apparatus body 100. Therefore, the space on the cleaning device can be fully utilized through the structure arrangement, so that the cleaning device structure is more compact. In the embodiment of the present application, the first and second guide grooves 6211 and 6221 are symmetrically disposed on the first and second convex hulls 621 and 622, and respectively, the first and second guide protrusions 112 and 115 are symmetrically disposed on the first and second sidewalls 111 and 115.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first limiting surface 113 and the second limiting surface 117 are also symmetrically disposed on both sides of the first sidewall 111 and the second sidewall 115. In some embodiments, the tank 600 may be configured to: when the sewage tank 600 is inserted into the protrusion 110 of the apparatus main body 100, the upper surface of the first guide protrusion 112 abuts against the inner wall surface of the upper side of the first guide groove 6211, and the lower surface of the first guide protrusion 112 abuts against the inner wall surface of the lower side of the first guide groove 6211; the upper surface of the second guide protrusion 116 abuts against the upper side of the second guide groove 6221, and the lower surface of the second guide protrusion 116 abuts against the inner wall surface of the lower side of the second guide groove 6221, so that the movement of the sewage tank 600 in the up-down direction of the cleaning apparatus is completely restricted. Note that, the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments. The abutting in the present application may be close fitting or close fitting (with a small gap).
In some embodiments, a first guide protrusion 112 and a second guide protrusion 116 communicating with the penetration space may be provided on a surface of the first protrusion 621 facing the second protrusion 622 side and a surface of the second protrusion 622 facing the first protrusion 621 side, respectively, and a first guide groove 6211 and a second guide groove 6221 matching the first guide protrusion 112 and the second guide protrusion 116 may be provided on the first side wall 111 and the second side wall 115, respectively. In the embodiment of the present application, the penetration space between the first convex hull 621 and the second convex hull 622 penetrates the sewage tank in the first direction and the second direction (i.e., the front-rear direction of the cleaning apparatus).
In other embodiments, the first guide groove 6211 and the second guide groove 6221 may not be provided on the sewage tank 600, and the first guide protrusion 112 and the second protrusion may not be provided on the protrusion 110, but the surface of the first convex hull 621 facing the second convex hull 622 and the surface of the second convex hull 622 facing the first convex hull 621 may be configured to be inclined inward, that is, the distance between the surface of the first convex hull 621 facing the second convex hull 622 and the surface of the second convex hull 622 facing the first convex hull 621 may be continuously reduced in the bottom-to-top direction, so that a penetrating space having an approximately trapezoidal cross section in the front-to-back direction is formed between the first convex hull 621 and the second convex hull 622. Accordingly, the first and second sidewalls 111 and 115 of the protrusion 110 are also configured to be inclined inward, that is, the distance between the first and second sidewalls 111 and 115 is continuously reduced in the bottom-to-top direction, and the shape of the protrusion 110 between the first and second sidewalls 111 and 115 is matched with the shape of the penetrating space having an approximately trapezoidal cross section, so that the sewage tank 600 can be inserted into the protrusion 110 of the apparatus main body 100 in the first direction. When the sewage tank 600 is inserted into the protruding portion 110 on the device main body 100, the surface of the first protruding portion 621 facing the second protruding portion 622 is abutted against the first side wall 111, and the surface of the second protruding portion 622 facing the first protruding portion 621 is abutted against the second side wall 115, so as to limit the movement of the sewage tank 600 in the left-right direction and downward direction of the cleaning device; the first limiting surface 113 abuts against the upper surface of the first convex hull 621, and the second limiting surface 117 abuts against the upper surface of the second convex hull 622, thereby limiting the movement of the sewage tank 600 to the upper side of the cleaning apparatus. Thus, the movement of the sewage tank 600 in the up-down direction and the left-right direction of the cleaning apparatus is completely restricted, the sewage tank 600 can be inserted into the apparatus main body 100 only in the first direction, and the sewage tank 600 inserted into the apparatus main body 100 can be separated from the apparatus main body 100 only in the second direction opposite to the first direction.
In the embodiment of the present application, two sets of latch assemblies are disposed on the sewage tank 600, the two sets of latch assemblies are disposed at intervals and are mutually independent, the two sets of latch assemblies respectively include a first latch 624 and a second latch 625, a first latch slot 114 and a second latch slot 118 matched with the first latch 624 and the second latch 625 are disposed on the device main body 100, and the first latch 624 and the second latch 625 are configured to be switchable between a locking position and an unlocking position. When the first lock 624 and/or the second lock 625 are in the locked position, the first lock 624 and/or the second lock 625 are engaged with the corresponding first lock slot 114 and/or second lock slot 118; when the first latch 624 and/or the second latch 625 are in the unlatched position, the first latch 624 and/or the second latch 625 are separated from the respective first latch slot 114 and/or second latch slot 118. When the sewage tank 600 is plugged into the device main body 100 and the first lock 624 or the second lock 625 is at the locking position, the first lock 624 or the second lock 625 is engaged with the corresponding first lock groove 114 and second lock groove 118, so that the sewage tank 600 plugged into the device main body 100 is limited to leave the device main body 100 along the second direction, and the sewage tank 600 plugged into the device main body 100 is completely limited on the device main body 100. When the sewage tank 600 is plugged into the device main body 100 and the first latch 624 and the second latch 625 are both in the unlocked position, the first latch 624 and the second latch 625 are separated from the first latch slot 114 and the second latch slot 118, and the sewage tank 600 plugged into the device main body 100 can leave the device main body 100 along the second direction. That is, by switching the first latch 624 and the second latch 625 between the locking position and the unlocking position, the sewage tank 600 can be easily attached to the apparatus body 100 or detached from the apparatus body 100. In the embodiment of the present application, two sets of locking assemblies are respectively disposed on the first convex hull 621 and the second convex hull 622, that is, the first locking buckle 624 and the second locking buckle 625 are respectively disposed on the first convex hull 621 and the second convex hull 622, and the structure and the matching manner of the first locking buckle 624 and the first locking buckle slot 114 are the same as the structure and the matching manner of the second locking buckle 625 and the second locking buckle slot 118, and the first locking buckle 624 and the first locking buckle slot 114 will be specifically described below as examples.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, the number of the latch assemblies may be one, three or more, that is, the number of the latches and the latch grooves may be one or three or more, and those skilled in the art may set the number as required. The application improves the stability of the connection between the sewage tank 600 and the device main body 100 by arranging the two lock catches and the two lock catch grooves, and improves the redundancy to a certain extent, even if the matching between one lock catch and the corresponding lock catch groove fails (namely, when one lock catch is in a locking state and the other lock catch is in an unlocking state), the other lock catch and the corresponding lock catch groove can effectively limit the sewage tank 600 inserted into the device main body 100 to leave the device main body 100 along the second direction. In other embodiments, two or more latch assemblies may be provided on each of the first and second convex hulls 621 and 622. In other embodiments, the latch assembly may not be disposed on the first convex hull 621 and the second convex hull 622, for example, on the lower housing 610 or other positions of the sewage tank, and those skilled in the art may perform the arrangement according to the need, only the latch slot is configured on the main body of the device accordingly.
Referring to fig. 19-23, in an embodiment of the present application, the first latch 624 includes a latch body 6241, a key portion 6243, a snap-fit portion 6242, and a guide portion 6244. The latch body 6241 includes a top wall and a side wall surrounding the top wall along a circumferential direction, a key portion 6243 and a buckling portion 6242 are fixedly arranged on the top wall, a plurality of guide portions 6244 protruding from the side wall are arranged on the side wall, and a certain distance exists between one side of the guide portion 6244 facing the top wall and the top wall. The first convex hull 621 has a guide groove 6213 formed therein, the guide groove 6213 being configured to extend in the up-down direction of the apparatus body 100, and the guide groove 6244 being configured to be matched in shape with the guide groove. The guide portion 6244 is inserted into the guide groove 6213 such that the latch body 6241 can move only in the up-down direction within the first convex hull 621. The top of the first convex hull 621 is provided with a through hole matching the key portion 6243 and the buckling portion 6242, the first lock 624 is movably mounted in the through hole, the key portion 6243 and the buckling portion 6242 can extend out of the first convex hull 621 through the through hole, and the guide portion 6244 cannot extend out of the first convex hull 621 through the through hole. The latch assembly further includes a support member 6245 and an elastic member 6246, wherein the support member 6245 is detachably disposed inside the apparatus body 100 and below the latch body 6241, specifically, a screw groove 6214 is disposed inside the first convex hull 621, a through hole matching the screw groove 6214 is disposed on the support member 6245, and a screw 6247 is passed through the through hole to engage with the screw groove 6214 so as to detachably connect the support member 6245 to the first convex hull 621. The elastic member 6246 is disposed between the supporting member 6245 and the latch body 6241, and is configured to push the first latch 624 to move upwards by self-elastic force until the upper side of the guiding portion 6244 abuts against the top of the first convex hull 621, so that the first latch 624 is in the locking position. When the first latch 624 is in the locked position, the key portion 6243 and the buckling portion 6242 protrude outside the first convex hull 621. When the key portion 6243 is pressed, the elastic member 6246 is compressed (or deformed), the first lock 624 can be switched from the locked position to the unlocked position, and when the first lock 624 is in the unlocked position, the key portion 6243 and the buckling portion 6242 are received in the first convex hull 621 and do not protrude from the upper surface of the first convex hull 621. When the key portion 6243 is no longer pressed, the elastic member 6246 can push the first latch 624 to return from the unlocked position to the locked position. In the embodiment of the present application, the elastic member 6246 may be a spring, a first limiting post is disposed on a side of the latch body 6241 facing the supporting portion 6245, a second limiting post coaxial with the first limiting post is disposed on a side of the supporting portion 6245 facing the latch body 6241, the spring 6246 is sleeved on the first limiting post and the second limiting post, and two ends of the spring 6246 are respectively abutted to the supporting portion 6245 and the latch body 6241. The amount of compression of the spring 6246 when the first shackle 624 is in the locked position is less than the amount of compression of the spring 6246 when the first shackle 624 is in the unlocked position. And the first and second stop posts are configured to abut when the first catch 624 is in the unlocked position to limit further depression of the first catch 624.
In other embodiments, the resilient member 6246 may be a metal spring or other suitable resilient member disposed between the support member 6245 and the latch body 6241. In the embodiment of the present application, the buckling portion 6242 includes a limiting surface and a guiding surface, the limiting surface is perpendicular to the upper surface of the first convex hull 621 and faces the second direction, and the limiting surface is inclined relative to the upper surface of the first convex hull 621 and faces the first direction. When the sewage tank 600 is plugged into the device main body 100, during the process that the buckling part 6242 enters the first locking groove 114, the guiding surface can be firstly abutted against the device main body 100 to push the first locking buckle 624 to move downwards, so as to compress the elastic piece 6246, and the first locking buckle 624 can be switched from the locking position to the unlocking position; when the engagement portion 6242 on the first lock 624 in the unlock position moves to the first lock groove 114, the guide surface is separated from the apparatus body 100, and the elastic member 6246 urges the first lock 624 to switch from the unlock position to the lock position. The guide surface is provided so that the user does not need to manually press the key part 6243 to hold it in the unlock position during the insertion of the sewage tank 600 to the apparatus body 100.
Referring to fig. 22, when the sewage tank 600 is plugged into the apparatus main body 100 and the first latch 624 is at the locking position, the key portion 6243 and the latch portion 6242 extend to the outside of the first convex hull 621, the latch portion 6242 is located in the first latch groove 114, and one side of the latch portion 6242 facing the second direction (i.e., the direction facing the rear side of the cleaning apparatus, i.e., the left direction in fig. 22) (i.e., the limit surface of the latch portion 6242) abuts against the wall surface of the latch groove facing the first direction (i.e., the direction facing the rear side of the cleaning apparatus, i.e., the right direction in fig. 22) to limit the sewage tank 600 from leaving the apparatus main body 100 in the second direction.
Referring to fig. 23, when the sewage tank 600 is plugged into the apparatus main body 100 and the key portion 6243 is pressed to place the first latch 624 in the unlocking position, the key portion 6243 and the latch portion 6242 are received in the first convex hull 621, and the latch portion 6242 received in the first convex hull 621 does not protrude from the upper surface of the first convex hull 621, so that the latch portion 6242 is separated from the first latch groove 114, and movement of the sewage tank 600 in the second direction (i.e., the left direction in fig. 24) is not restricted, and the sewage tank 600 can leave the apparatus main body 100 in the second direction.
In the embodiment of the present application, the sewage tank 600 inserted into the apparatus main body 100 is located at the tail end of the apparatus main body 100, the direction in which the sewage tank 600 is mounted to the apparatus main body 100 is parallel to the advancing direction of the cleaning apparatus, and the direction from the unlocking position to the locking position is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the cleaning apparatus 100 and perpendicular to the surface to be cleaned.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first lock 624 and the second lock 625 are disposed in the first convex hull 621 and the second convex hull 622, so that a part of the dead space at the upper part of the sewage tank 600 is fully utilized, occupation of the inner space of the lower housing 610 is avoided, and the effective volume of the sewage tank 600 is increased. And the distance (span) between the first latch 624 and the second latch 625 provided on the first convex hull 621 and the second convex hull 622 is greater than the distance (span) between the first guide groove 6211 and the second guide groove 6221, so that the sewage tank 600 can be more stably and reliably limited, and is not easy to shake. When a user installs the sewage tank 600 on the apparatus main body 100, the user only needs to plug the sewage tank 600 into the apparatus main body along the first direction, so that the first lock 624 and the second lock 625 are buckled with the first lock groove 114 and the second lock groove 118; when the user removes the sewage tank 600 attached to the apparatus main body 100 from the apparatus main body 100, the user simply and conveniently moves the sewage tank 600 in the second direction by pressing the key portion 6243 to disengage the first latch 624 and the second latch 625 from the first latch groove 114 and the second latch groove 118.
In other embodiments of the cleaning device, other water tanks, such as clear water tanks, cleaner tanks, etc., may be shaped the same or similar to the sump 600, and connected to the device body 100 in the same manner as the sump 600 and the device body 100. In this case, the drum assembly 400 on the cleaning apparatus may be replaced with other cleaning assemblies capable of cleaning the surface to be cleaned, such as a rotary mop assembly, a translational mop assembly, etc.
Referring to fig. 24, in an embodiment of the present application, a soil pick-up and discharge assembly 700 includes a soil pick-up assembly and a discharge assembly. The sewage suction assembly is connected with the sewage tank 600, and the sewage tank 600 is provided with a sewage inlet 610 communicated with the accommodating space in the sewage tank 600, and the sewage suction assembly is used for sucking out the gas in the sewage tank 600, so that the negative pressure is generated in the sewage tank 600 (i.e. in the accommodating space in the sewage tank 600 for accommodating sewage) to absorb the sewage collected by the sewage collection assembly 500 into the accommodating space in the sewage tank 600 through the sewage inlet 610 for storage. The sewage discharging assembly is connected with the sewage tank 600, and a drain port 618 communicating with the accommodation space in the sewage tank 600 is provided at the sewage tank 600 for pumping air outside the sewage tank 600 to the sewage tank 600, so that positive pressure is generated in the sewage tank 600, so that sewage in the accommodation space in the sewage tank 600 is discharged out of the sewage tank 600 through the drain port 618.
Specifically, the sewage sucking assembly includes a sewage sucking pump 710, an air inlet pipe 711 connected to an air inlet of the sewage sucking pump 710, an air outlet pipe 712 connected to an air outlet of the sewage sucking pump 710, and a sewage discharging assembly including a sewage discharging pump 720 (the sewage discharging pump 720 is provided with an air inlet 721), an air outlet pipe of the sewage discharging pump 720 connected to an air outlet of the sewage discharging pump 720, the air inlet pipe 711 and the air outlet pipe of the sewage discharging pump 720 are connected to a first end of a collecting pipe 740 through a three-way joint 730, a second end of the collecting pipe 740 is connected to a first end of a counter-inlet 750 provided on the apparatus main body 100, a second end of the counter-inlet 750 is connected to a connecting port 6212 provided on the sewage tank 600, and the connecting port 6212 is communicated with an accommodating space for accommodating sewage in the sewage tank 600. In the embodiment of the present application, the sewage pump 710 and the sewage pump 720 may be diaphragm pumps or other suitable air pumps, and because they are connected by the three-way joint 730, when the sewage pump 710 works, part of the air enters the air inlet pipe 711 through the air inlet 721, the sewage pump 720, the air outlet pipe of the sewage pump 720 and the three-way joint 730, which can impair the capability of the sewage pump 710 to generate negative pressure in the sewage tank 600 to a certain extent; similarly, when the waste pump 720 is operated, a small portion of the gas is exhausted through the outlet pipe of the waste pump 720, the three-way joint 730, the inlet pipe 711, the suction pump 710, and the outlet pipe 712, which may impair the capacity of the waste pump 720 to generate positive pressure in the sewage tank 600 to some extent.
In an embodiment of the present application, the dirt pickup assembly further includes a first check valve 713 disposed at the air outlet of the dirt pickup pump 710, the first check valve 713 being configured to allow air to be discharged outwardly from the air outlet of the dirt pickup pump 710 therethrough while restricting external air from entering the air outlet therethrough. Specifically, the first check valve 713 is located at an end of the outlet pipe 712 remote from the sewage pump 710, the first check valve 713 may be a duckbill valve or other suitable check valve that only allows the air from the outlet pipe 712 to be discharged unidirectionally outwardly therethrough into the ambient air (i.e., the first check valve 713 allows the air to be discharged outwardly from the outlet pipe 712 therethrough while restricting the passage of external air into the outlet pipe 712 therethrough), and may provide a resistance to the air discharged therethrough such that it may block the air from being discharged therethrough to some extent when the sewage pump 720 is in operation, thereby enhancing the capacity of the sewage pump 720 to create positive pressure within the sewage tank 600. In some embodiments, the air outlet pipe 712 may not be disposed at the air outlet of the soil pump 710, and the first check valve 713 is directly connected to the air outlet of the soil pump 710.
In an embodiment of the present application, the sewage assembly further includes a second check valve 724 provided to an outlet pipe of the sewage pump 720, the second check valve 724 being configured to allow gas to flow from the sewage pump 720 therethrough to the receiving space in the sewage tank 600, while restricting gas to flow therethrough to the sewage pump 720. The second one-way valve 724 may be a duckbill valve or other suitable one-way valve. The outlet pipe of the sewage pump 720 includes a first outlet pipe 722 and a second outlet pipe 723, and a second check valve 724 is located between the first outlet pipe 722 and the second outlet pipe 723, which allows only the gas from the first outlet pipe 722 to pass through it unidirectionally into the second outlet pipe 723 (i.e., the second check valve 724 allows the gas to flow from the sewage pump 720 to the three-way joint 730 and then into the receiving space in the sewage tank 600 while restricting the gas from flowing from the three-way joint 730 to the sewage pump 720), and which can create a certain resistance to the gas entering the second outlet pipe 723 so that it can block the gas from passing through it into the second outlet pipe 723 to a certain extent (i.e., block the gas from the sewage pump 720 from entering the sewage pump 710) when the sewage pump 710 is operated, thereby enhancing the capacity of the sewage pump 710 to generate negative pressure in the sewage tank 600. In an embodiment of the present application, the soil pump 710 and the soil pump 720 are configured to operate at different times to avoid interaction. In some embodiments, the three-way joint 730 may be replaced by a three-way control valve, where the three-way control valve may controllably connect the collecting pipe 740 to the air outlet pipe of the sewage pump 720 (and not to the air inlet pipe 711) or connect the collecting pipe 740 to the air inlet pipe 711 (and not to the air outlet pipe of the sewage pump 720), that is, the three-way control valve may connect the air inlet pipe 711 to the connection port 6212 or connect the air outlet pipe of the sewage pump 720 to the connection port 6212, and there is no need to provide the first check valve 713 and the second check valve 724 on the air inlet pipe 711 and the air outlet pipe of the sewage pump 720. In some embodiments, two connectors 6212 may be disposed on the sewage tank 600 and communicate with the accommodating space in the sewage tank 600 for accommodating sewage, and the air inlet pipe 711 and the air outlet pipe of the sewage pump 720 may communicate with the two connectors 6212, respectively, in which case there is no need to provide the three-way joint 730 and the header pipe 740. At this time, a first check valve 713 and a second check valve 724 may be respectively provided on the air inlet pipe 711 and the air outlet pipe of the sewage pump 720 to enhance the capacity of the sewage pump 710 to generate positive and negative pressure in the sewage tank 600.
Referring to fig. 25-38, in the embodiment of the application, a gas inlet and outlet passage, a suction fluid passage, and a discharge fluid passage are provided in the sewage tank 600.
Specifically, the connection port 6212 communicates with an accommodation space for accommodating sewage in the sewage tank 600 through a gas inlet and outlet passage. The gas inlet and outlet passage includes a vent connection port 6215, a first vent interface 616, a receiving chamber 615, a filter assembly 631, a second vent interface 617, a vent tube 632, a vent bracket 633, and a water inlet check valve assembly 634. Specifically, the ventilation connection port 6215 is located on the first convex hull 621 and is in communication with the connection port 6212, the first ventilation insertion port 616, the accommodating cavity 615, the filter assembly 631, the second ventilation insertion port 617, the ventilation tube 632 and the ventilation bracket 633 are located on the lower housing 610, and the first ventilation insertion port 616 is inserted into the ventilation connection port 6215. The accommodating chamber 615 is a chamber body which is opened towards one side of the sewage collecting tank 510, and the filter assembly 631 can be inserted into the accommodating chamber 615 along the direction from the front side of the cleaning device to the rear side of the cleaning device, so that the filter assembly 631 is completely limited in the accommodating chamber 615 when the sewage collecting tank 510 is magnetically connected with the sewage tank.
Referring to fig. 30-31, the filter assembly 631 includes a housing having a first vent 6311 and a second vent 6312 and a first sponge filter 6313 positioned within the housing. The receiving cavity 615 communicates with the first vent interface 616 and the second vent interface 617, and when the filter assembly 631 is inserted into the receiving cavity 615, the first vent 6311 is in communication with the first vent interface 616 and the second vent 6312 is in communication with the second vent interface 617. The first end of the vent pipe 632 is inserted into the second vent insertion port 617, and the second end of the vent pipe 632 is inserted into the first end of the vent bracket 633 having a gas passage therein.
The second convex hull 622 is provided with a mounting groove on the upper side that mates with the inlet check valve assembly 634, into which the inlet check valve assembly 634 can be inserted in a top-down direction. Referring to fig. 32-35, the water inlet check valve assembly 634 includes a first lower cover 6341 and a first upper cover 6342, the first upper cover 6342 is connected to the first lower cover 6341 (e.g. by a snap connection), the first lower cover 6341 and the first upper cover 6342 are respectively provided with a first chamber and a second chamber which are not communicated with each other, a cylindrical ventilation port 6343 and a hollowed ventilation opening 6344 are provided on a lower side wall (i.e. a side wall facing to the lower casing 610) of the first lower cover 6341 at the first chamber, the ventilation port 6343 and the ventilation opening 6344 are communicated through a space in the second chamber, and a filter screen 6346 and a second sponge filter element 6345 covering the ventilation opening 6344 are provided in the first chamber. A water inlet port 6347 and a water outlet port 6349 are provided on a lower side wall of the first lower cover 6341 at the second chamber (i.e., on a side wall facing the lower housing 610), a water inlet check valve 6348 is provided in the water outlet port 6349, and the water inlet port 6347 and the water outlet port 6349 are communicated through a space in the first chamber. A second end of the breather pipe 632 is inserted into the breather port 6343, and the breather opening 6344 communicates with a containing space for containing sewage in the sewage tank 600. So that when the sewage pump 710 is operated, the air in the accommodating space for accommodating sewage in the sewage tank 600 leaves the sewage tank 600 through the air vent opening 6344, the filter screen 6346, the second sponge filter element 6345, the air vent port 6343, the air vent bracket 633, the second air vent port 617, the second air vent hole 6312, the first sponge filter element 6313, the first air vent hole 6311, the first air vent port 616, the air vent connection port 6215, and the connection port 6212 in this order.
In this embodiment, the arrangement of the first sponge filter 6313, the second sponge filter 6345 and the filter screen 6346 can effectively filter sewage, and prevent large particles and flock in the sewage from entering the sewage suction pump 710 to damage the sewage suction pump 710. The first and second sponge cartridges 6313, 6345 may be cellular reticulated foam or other suitable filter-capable device, as may be desired by one skilled in the art. When the sewage pump 720 is operated, gas flows in a direction opposite to that when the sewage pump 710 is operated to enter the accommodating space for accommodating sewage inside the sewage tank 600 from outside the sewage tank 600, and a description thereof will not be repeated. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the connection of each component in the gas inlet and outlet passage is a sealed connection. In some embodiments, one of the first and second sponge cartridges 6313, 6345 may be omitted.
In the embodiment of the present application, the sewage suction liquid path is used for communicating the sewage inlet 611 with the accommodating space in the sewage tank 600 for accommodating sewage, so that when negative pressure is generated in the sewage tank 600, sewage in the sewage collecting tank 510 can enter the accommodating space in the sewage tank 600 for accommodating sewage through the sewage inlet 611 and the sewage suction liquid path. Specifically, the soil pick-up fluid path includes a connector 641, a water inlet pipe 642, a plug connector 6222 and a water inlet check valve assembly 634. The inside of the connection element 641 is provided with a circulation passage, the first end of the connection element 641 is connected with the sewage inlet 611, the second end of the connection element 641 is inserted into the first end of the water inlet pipe 642, and the water inlet pipe 642 is communicated with the sewage inlet 611 through the connection element 641. The second end of the water inlet pipe 642 is inserted into the first end of the insertion port 6222. The plug-in port 6222 is located on the second convex hull 622, when the water inlet check valve assembly 634 is plugged into the corresponding installation groove on the second convex hull 622, the water inlet port 6347 on the water inlet check valve assembly 634 is plugged into the second end of the plug-in port 6222, the water inlet port 6347 and the water outlet 6349 are communicated with the space in the first chamber of the water inlet check valve 6348 assembly, and the water outlet 6349 is communicated with the containing space in the sewage tank 600 for containing sewage. The inlet check valve 6348 allows fluid from the inlet port 6347 to pass unidirectionally therethrough into the receiving space within the tank 600 for receiving sewage (i.e., the inlet check valve assembly 634 allows fluid from the sewage inlet 610 (i.e., from the sewage collection tank 510) to pass therethrough to the receiving space within the tank 600 for receiving sewage while restricting the reverse flow of fluid therethrough), and the inlet check valve 6348 may be a duckbill valve or other suitable check valve. The duckbill valve is made of a flexible material such as rubber and comprises a duckbill valve inlet and a duckbill valve outlet, and only allows fluid (liquid or gas) to flow from the duckbill valve inlet to the duckbill valve outlet, when the fluid has a tendency to flow in the reverse direction, the duckbill valve port portion is in a closed state due to the pressure of the fluid, thereby blocking the reverse flow of the fluid. Thus, when the sewage suction pump 710 operates, the sewage in the sewage tank 600 is at a negative pressure (i.e., when the pressure in the accommodating space in the sewage tank 600 for accommodating sewage is less than the ambient pressure outside the sewage tank 600), the sewage in the sewage collecting tank 510 can sequentially enter the accommodating space in the sewage tank 600 for accommodating sewage through the sewage inlet 611, the connection 641, the water inlet pipe 642, the plug-in port 6222, the water inlet interface 6347, and the water inlet check valve 6348 under the action of the external ambient pressure. In the embodiment of the application, all the parts in the dirt absorbing liquid path are connected in a sealing way. In embodiments of the present application, the inlet check valve assembly 634 is configured to simultaneously achieve the inlet and outlet (and filtering) and one-way inlet functions, and in other embodiments, the inlet check valve assembly 634 is configured to achieve the inlet and outlet (and filtering) and one-way inlet functions, where the inlet check valve assembly 634 is configured to split the inlet and outlet (and filtering) and one-way inlet functions into two separate components.
In the embodiment of the present application, the sewage drain path is used to communicate the receiving space for receiving sewage in the sewage tank 600 with the drain port 618, so that when a positive pressure is generated in the sewage tank 600, the sewage received in the sewage tank 600 can flow to the drain port 618 through the sewage drain path and be discharged to the outside of the sewage tank 600 through the drain port 618. Specifically, connection 651, outlet pipe 652, plug 6216, first drain plug 6217, outlet check valve assembly 653, second drain plug 6181. The connection member 651 has a flow passage therein, a first end thereof having an opening at the bottommost portion of the receiving space for receiving sewage in the sewage tank 600, and a second end thereof inserted into the first end of the water outlet pipe 652. The second end of the water outlet pipe 652 is inserted into the first end of the plug connector 6216, and the plug connector 6216 is located on the first convex hull 621. The upper side of the first convex hull 621 is provided with a mounting groove matched with the water outlet one-way valve component 653, and the water outlet one-way valve component 653 can be inserted into the mounting groove along the direction from top to bottom. Referring to fig. 36-38, the outlet check valve assembly 653 includes a second lower cover 6531 and a second upper cover 6532, where the second upper cover 6532 is removably attached to the second lower cover 6531 (e.g., by snap-fit attachment), and a chamber is defined between the second lower cover 6531 and the second upper cover 6532. The lower side (i.e., the side facing the lower housing 610) of the second lower cover 6531 is provided with a first water outlet port 6533 and a second water outlet port 6435, a water outlet check valve 6534 is provided in the second water outlet port 6435, and the first water outlet port 6533 and the second water outlet port 6435 are communicated through the chamber. When the water outlet check valve component 653 is inserted into the mounting groove, the first water outlet 6533 is inserted into the second end of the insertion port 6216. The first convex hull 621 is further provided with a first drain plug connector 6217, and when the water outlet check valve component 653 is plugged in the mounting groove, the second water outlet connector 6435 abuts against the first end of the first drain plug connector 6217 to form communication. The outlet check valve 6534 only allows fluid from the first outlet port 6533 to flow therethrough to the first drain plug 6217 (i.e., the outlet check valve assembly 653 allows fluid from the receiving space within the tank 600 for receiving wastewater to flow therethrough to the drain 618 while restricting fluid from flowing in a reverse direction therethrough), the outlet check valve 6534 may be a duckbill valve or other suitable check valve. When the first boss 621 is connected to the lower housing 610, the first drain plug connector 6217 is plugged into a second drain plug connector 6181 provided on the lower housing 610, the second drain plug connector 6181 communicating with the drain port 618. Thus, when the sewage pump 720 is operated and the pressure in the sewage tank 600 is positive (i.e., when the pressure in the accommodating space for accommodating sewage in the sewage tank 600 is greater than the ambient pressure outside the sewage tank 600), sewage in the sewage collecting tank 510 can be discharged from the sewage tank 600 through the connector 651, the water outlet pipe 652, the plug-in port 6216, the first water discharge plug-in port 6217, the first water discharge port 6533, the water discharge one-way valve 6534, the first water discharge plug-in port 6217, the second water discharge plug-in port 6181, and the water discharge port 618 in this order under the effect of the pressure. In the embodiment of the application, all the parts in the sewage disposal liquid path are connected in a sealing way. Referring to fig. 39, in some embodiments, a diaphragm valve 6536 is further provided in the outlet check valve assembly 653, where the diaphragm valve 6536 is located in the chamber between the second lower cover 6531 and the second upper cover 6532 and covers the upper end of the first outlet port 6533. The diaphragm valve 6536 is a flexible member made of rubber, and includes a diaphragm valve opening, and the diaphragm valve opening is normally closed. When water pressure passes through, the diaphragm valve opening can be opened, and a certain blocking effect can be achieved on water flow. Thus, when the siphon action occurs, as long as the pressure in the sewage tank 600 is not positive pressure, the sewage in the sewage tank 600 cannot continuously flow outwards against the obstruction of the diaphragm valve 6536, so that the water in the sewage tank 600 can be effectively prevented from continuously flowing outwards due to the siphon action.
The cleaning device of the present application can prevent the sewage suction pump 710 and the sewage discharge pump 720 from directly contacting with sewage by generating negative pressure in the sewage tank 600 and positive pressure in the sewage tank 600, thereby reducing the fault that the impurities such as hair, particles, etc. in the sewage cause blockage or even damage to the pump, and greatly improving the service life of the pump. And the sewage can be automatically discharged by generating positive pressure in the sewage tank 600 through the sewage pump 720, the cleaning robot can be controlled to actively discharge the sewage at the appointed position where the cleaning robot advances (for example, when the cleaning robot advances to a base station or a floor drain), the use scene of the robot is widened, the user is not required to manually clean the sewage, the operation of the user is effectively reduced, the sewage is not required to be discharged by means of a specific sewage discharging structure on the base station, and the cost of the base station can be effectively reduced.
In the embodiment of the present application, when the soil pump 710 is operated, the water inlet check valve 6348 is opened and the water outlet check valve 6534 is closed; when the sewage pump 720 is operated, the water inlet check valve 6348 is closed and the water outlet check valve 6534 is opened. Therefore, when the sewage suction pump 710 or the sewage pump 720 works, good sealing performance can be kept in the sewage tank 600, and the working effects of the sewage suction pump 710 and the sewage pump 720 are improved.
In the embodiment of the present application, the water inlet check valve assembly 634, the water outlet check valve assembly 653 and the filter assembly 631 are detachably disposed on the sewage tank 600, and these assemblies may be damaged or fail after a certain period of use due to contact with sewage, so that a user can conveniently detach these components for cleaning or replacement. In the embodiment of the present application, the water inlet check valve assembly 634 and the water outlet check valve assembly 653 are respectively inserted into the mounting grooves on the second convex hull 622 and the first convex hull 621, when the sewage tank 600 is inserted into the main body 100 of the apparatus, the first limiting surfaces 113 and the second limiting surfaces 117 on both sides of the first sidewall 111 and the second sidewall 115 cover the mounting grooves corresponding to the water outlet check valve assembly 653 and the water inlet check valve assembly 634 respectively, so that the water inlet check valve assembly 634 and the water outlet check valve assembly 653 are completely limited in the mounting grooves, and do not loosen or fall off when the cleaning apparatus works.
Referring to fig. 25-28, in an embodiment of the present application, the cleaning apparatus further includes a water-full detection float 660 and a water-full detection sensor. The water fullness detecting float 660 is located in the sewage tank 600 and can float on the surface of the sewage, and is lifted and lowered synchronously (i.e., is lifted and lowered synchronously) with the lifting of the sewage surface. When the sewage contained in the sewage tank 600 reaches a set capacity, the water fullness detecting float 660 may float up to a preset height. A water-full detection sensor is provided in the sewage tank 600 or in the apparatus main body 100 for detecting whether the water-full detection float 660 rises to a preset height. In the embodiment of the present application, the water-full detection float 660 includes a water-full sensing magnet 612, and the water-full detection sensor is a hall sensor, and when the water-full detection float 660 rises to a preset height, the water-full sensing magnet 612 triggers the hall sensor to output a sensing signal; when the water full detection float 660 does not rise to a preset height, the hall sensor is not triggered and does not output a sensing signal. A controller is also provided in the cleaning apparatus, and the controller may be connected to the water-full detection sensor and the soil pick-up pump 710 to control the soil pick-up pump 710 to stop operating when receiving a sensing signal outputted from the water-full detection sensor. In the embodiment, the ventilation bracket 633 is configured to have an extension extending in the up-down direction, and the water fullness detecting float 660 is sleeved on the extension extending in the up-down direction of the ventilation bracket 633, so that it is limited to be movable only in the up-down direction according to the change of the sewage level in the sewage tank 600, so as to better trigger the water fullness detecting sensor.
In the embodiment of the present application, a communicating pipe (not shown in the drawing) is further disposed in the sewage tank 600, the communicating pipe is a U-shaped pipe or other pipe fitting with a suitable shape, and is located in the cavity of the sewage tank 600, one end of the communicating pipe is located in the second accommodating space (near the top of the second accommodating space) in the first convex hull 621, the other end of the communicating pipe is located in the third accommodating space (near the top of the third accommodating space) in the first convex hull 621, and the gas in the second accommodating space and the gas in the third accommodating space can circulate through the communicating pipe, so that the gas pressure in the first convex hull 621 and the gas pressure in the second convex hull 622 remain balanced.
Referring to fig. 24, in the embodiment of the present application, the clean water tank 800 is fixedly disposed in the apparatus main body 100, and the protrusion 110, which is inserted and engaged with the sewage tank 600, is formed on the outer wall surface of the clean water tank 800, so that the cleaning apparatus has a compact structure, and the size of the cleaning apparatus is reduced. In some embodiments, the fresh water tank 800 may also be detachably disposed on the apparatus body 100 by a screw or a buckle.
In the embodiment of the present application, the fresh water pump assembly 900 includes a fresh water pump 910, a water inlet pipe 920 and a water outlet pipe 930, the fresh water pump 910 is connected to the fresh water tank 800 through the water inlet pipe 920, and the fresh water pump 910 is connected to the fresh water inlet 421 on the lifting support through the water outlet pipe 930, so that the fresh water pump 910 in the fresh water tank 800 can be sent into the cavity in the lifting support, and then evenly sprayed onto the mop of the drum 410 through the fresh water outlet 422 on the lifting support, so as to wet the mop.
When the cleaning device according to the embodiment of the application works, the driving motor drives the driving wheel 210 to rotate so as to drive the cleaning device to travel on the surface to be cleaned, the roller motor drives the roller 410 at the descending position to rotate around the central axis of the roller 410, and the mop on the roller 410 is in surface contact with the surface to be cleaned, so that liquid dirt on the surface to be cleaned can be absorbed, and a dirt removing effect is generated by friction with the surface to be cleaned.
The clear water pump 910 can pump clear water in the clear water tank 800, and the clear water pump 910 is sent into a cavity in the lifting bracket, and evenly sprays the clear water to the mop of the roller 410 through the clear water outlet 422 on the lifting bracket, so that the mop can be wetted.
During the rotation of the drum 410, the scraping part 511 is abutted with the mop of the drum 410 to scrape out the sewage and other dirt in the mop, the scraped sewage flows into the sewage collecting tank 510, and the filter screen 530 in the sewage collecting tank 510 filters the foreign matters such as hair and particles so as to remain on the filter screen 530. The attachment portion 512 remains attached to the mop so that water leaking or spilling under the wiper portion 511 is again absorbed into (taken away by) the mop, thereby avoiding leakage of dirty water from under the wiper portion 511 onto the surface to be cleaned.
The sewage suction pump 710 is controlled to work, air in the sewage tank 600 is pumped out, negative pressure is formed in the sewage tank 600, and sewage in the sewage collecting tank 510 enters the sewage tank 600 through the sewage inlet 611 and the sewage suction liquid path for storage. The sewage suction pump 710 generates negative pressure in the sewage tank 600 to timely suck the sewage in the sewage collecting tank 510 into the sewage tank 600 for storage, so that the sewage basically cannot overflow from the sewage collecting tank 510 to fall onto the surface to be cleaned, and the sewage is prevented from polluting the surface to be cleaned again. And users do not need to frequently wash and replace the mop, so that user experience and cleaning efficiency are effectively improved.
When the sewage in the sewage tank 600 reaches a set capacity, the sewage suction pump 710 and the clean water pump 910 are controlled to stop working, the cleaning apparatus is controlled to travel to a base station or other designated location, and the sewage pump 720 is controlled to pump external air into the sewage tank 600, so that positive pressure is formed in the sewage tank 600, and thus the sewage in the sewage tank 600 is discharged to the base station or other location suitable for receiving the sewage outside the sewage tank 600 through the sewage outlet. After the sewage is discharged, the cleaning device can be controlled to continuously clean the surface to be cleaned through the process.
The cleaning device of the present application can prevent the sewage suction pump 710 and the sewage discharge pump 720 from directly contacting with sewage by generating negative pressure in the sewage tank 600 and positive pressure in the sewage tank 600, thereby reducing the fault that the impurities such as hair, particles, etc. in the sewage cause blockage or even damage to the pump, and greatly improving the service life of the pump.
Although the illustrative embodiments have been described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the above illustrative embodiments are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made therein by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the utility model. All such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model as set forth in the appended claims.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the utility model may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in order to streamline the utility model and aid in understanding one or more of the various inventive aspects, various features of the utility model are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof in the description of exemplary embodiments of the utility model. However, the method of the present utility model should not be construed as reflecting the following intent: i.e., the claimed utility model requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this utility model.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the processes or units of any method or apparatus so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where the features are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features but not others included in other embodiments, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the application and form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the application, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A cleaning apparatus, comprising:
an apparatus main body;
a driving assembly connected to the apparatus body for driving the apparatus body to travel over a surface to be cleaned;
a roller assembly for cleaning the surface to be cleaned;
the sewage collection assembly is abutted with the roller assembly and used for scraping and collecting sewage in the roller assembly;
the sewage tank is internally provided with an accommodating space for accommodating sewage, the sewage tank is provided with a sewage inlet and a water outlet, and the sewage inlet and the water outlet are communicated with the accommodating space;
the sewage sucking assembly is connected with the sewage tank and is used for generating negative pressure in the sewage tank so as to suck the sewage collected by the sewage collecting assembly into the accommodating space through the sewage inlet;
and the sewage draining assembly is connected with the sewage tank and is used for generating positive pressure in the sewage tank so that sewage in the accommodating space can be discharged out of the sewage tank through the water outlet.
2. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises a cleaning device,
A connecting port is arranged on the sewage tank and communicated with the accommodating space;
the sewage suction assembly comprises a sewage suction pump and an air inlet pipe connected with the sewage suction pump, and the sewage discharge assembly comprises a sewage discharge pump and an air outlet pipe connected with the sewage discharge pump, wherein the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are connected with the same connecting port through a three-way joint or a three-way control valve; or alternatively, the process may be performed,
the connecting ports are two, the air inlet pipe is connected with one connecting port, and the air outlet pipe is connected with the other connecting port.
3. A cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein,
the dirt pickup assembly further includes a first one-way valve disposed at the air outlet of the dirt pickup pump, the first one-way valve configured to allow air to be discharged outwardly from the air outlet while restricting external air from entering the air outlet;
the blowdown assembly further includes a second one-way valve disposed in the outlet conduit, the second one-way valve configured to allow gas to flow from the blowdown pump to the receiving space while restricting gas flow to the blowdown pump.
4. A cleaning apparatus according to claim 2 or 3, wherein,
The cleaning device further comprises a filter assembly which is detachably connected to the sewage tank and is arranged between the accommodating space and the connecting port.
5. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises a cleaning device,
the sewage tank comprises a sewage suction liquid path and a sewage discharge liquid path, the accommodating space is communicated with the sewage inlet through the sewage suction liquid path, and the accommodating space is communicated with the water outlet through the sewage discharge liquid path;
when the sewage sucking assembly generates negative pressure in the sewage tank, sewage collected by the sewage collecting assembly enters the accommodating space through the sewage sucking liquid path; when the sewage discharging assembly enables positive pressure to be generated in the sewage tank, sewage in the accommodating space flows to the water discharging opening through the sewage discharging liquid path and is discharged out of the sewage tank through the water discharging opening.
6. The cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device,
a water inlet one-way valve assembly is arranged in the sewage suction liquid path and is configured to allow fluid to flow from the sewage inlet to the accommodating space, and restrict fluid from flowing from the accommodating space to the sewage inlet;
A water outlet check valve assembly is disposed in the blowdown fluid path and is configured to allow fluid to flow from the containment space to the drain port while restricting fluid flow from the drain port to the containment space.
7. The cleaning apparatus of claim 6, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device,
the water inlet one-way valve assembly and the water outlet one-way valve assembly are detachably arranged in the sewage tank.
8. The cleaning apparatus of claim 7, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device,
the sewage tank is provided with a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove which are matched with the water inlet check valve assembly and the water outlet check valve assembly respectively, and the water inlet check valve assembly and the water outlet check valve assembly are inserted into the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove respectively.
9. The cleaning apparatus of claim 8, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device,
the sewage tank comprises a lower shell and a first convex hull and a second convex hull which are positioned on one side of the lower shell away from the surface to be cleaned;
the accommodating space comprises a first accommodating space in the lower shell, a second accommodating space in the first convex hull and a third accommodating space in the second convex hull, and the second accommodating space and the third accommodating space are communicated with the first accommodating space;
The first mounting groove and the second mounting groove are respectively positioned on the first convex hull and the second convex hull.
10. The cleaning apparatus of claim 9, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device,
the sewage tank further comprises a communicating pipe, two ends of the communicating pipe are respectively located in the second accommodating space and the third accommodating space, and the communicating pipe is used for keeping air pressure in the second accommodating space and air pressure in the third accommodating space balanced.
11. The cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cleaning apparatus comprises a cleaning device,
a water full detection floater is arranged in the sewage tank, and can synchronously lift along with the lifting of the liquid level of sewage in the sewage tank;
the cleaning apparatus further includes a water-full detection sensor for detecting whether the water-full detection float rises to a preset height.
CN202320183622.7U 2023-01-31 2023-01-31 Cleaning apparatus Active CN219720583U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320183622.7U CN219720583U (en) 2023-01-31 2023-01-31 Cleaning apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320183622.7U CN219720583U (en) 2023-01-31 2023-01-31 Cleaning apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219720583U true CN219720583U (en) 2023-09-22

Family

ID=88053229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320183622.7U Active CN219720583U (en) 2023-01-31 2023-01-31 Cleaning apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219720583U (en)

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