CN219719494U - Device for collecting pest egg blocks - Google Patents
Device for collecting pest egg blocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219719494U CN219719494U CN202321217839.1U CN202321217839U CN219719494U CN 219719494 U CN219719494 U CN 219719494U CN 202321217839 U CN202321217839 U CN 202321217839U CN 219719494 U CN219719494 U CN 219719494U
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- collecting box
- feeding box
- along
- collecting
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 62
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001078693 Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000254171 Curculionidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000406668 Loxodonta cyclotis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000414489 Magdalis barbicornis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for collecting pest egg blocks, which belongs to the field of forestry diseases and insect pests, and comprises a collection box, wherein the collection box is of a hollow cube structure, a knocking mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the collection box, an insertion hole is formed in the upper surface of the collection box along the vertical direction, a feeding box is inserted into the insertion hole, the feeding box is of a hollow cube structure with an arc-shaped opening at the lower end, a flange plate with a 'mouth' -shaped structure is adhered to the edge of the upper end of the feeding box along the horizontal direction, a metal net with a fan-shaped ring structure is embedded and installed at the opening of the feeding box, a drawer staggered with the knocking mechanism is inserted into one side of the collection box along the horizontal direction, the knocking mechanism comprises a guide pipe embedded and installed on the outer side of the collection box along the horizontal direction, the device can be realized, the device is convenient for the middle of collecting cloth in egg blocks in the egg blocks, eggs scattered at the edge of the collection cloth are reduced, and the number of extruded eggs at the edge when the feeding personnel take the device for collecting cloth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of forestry diseases and insect pests, in particular to a device for collecting pest egg blocks.
Background
Spruce is one of northern trees, and individuals in the field are easily damaged by eating insect pests, wherein the insect pests mainly take branches and leaves of the trees as food, and the individual spruce can die when serious, so that by raising the insect pests in the family of the spruce, artificial cultured insect eggs are used as a breeding means, sufficient individuals are cultivated, and a plurality of groups of control experiments can be carried out for researching the habits of the insect pests in the family of the weevileae;
the patent search finds that Chinese patent with publication number of CN214629210U discloses a red palm weevil egg extraction box, which comprises an outer box, an inner box, a box cover and egg taking cloth, wherein the egg taking cloth is placed at the bottom of the outer box, the bottom of the inner box is arranged as a hollow structure and is placed on the egg taking cloth in the outer box, a cover is arranged at the top of the inner box, an insect inlet is arranged on the cover for placing red palm weevil adults, the cover can be opened to remove the red palm weevil eggs, ventilation holes corresponding to the insect inlet are arranged on the box cover, the ventilation holes can keep the air in the box to circulate, and isolation nets are arranged on the ventilation holes to prevent the red palm weevil from climbing out, although the egg taking cloth is used for containing the insect eggs, when the red palm weevil eggs lay eggs, the insect eggs fall on the egg taking cloth from the hollow structure of the inner box;
however, the problem that eggs are easy to squeeze at the edge of the collection cloth in the extraction box by feeding staff is solved, and therefore, the device for collecting pest egg blocks is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a device for collecting pest egg blocks, which can be used for conveniently collecting egg blocks in the middle of a cloth, reducing the egg blocks scattered on the edge of the cloth, and reducing the number of extruded eggs at the edge when a feeder takes the cloth in the device.
Technical proposal
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a gather device of pest ovum piece, includes the collecting box, the collecting box is hollow cube structure, the collecting box outside is provided with the knocking mechanism, the jack has been seted up along vertical direction to the upper surface of collecting box, the inside grafting of jack has the case of raising, the case of raising is the hollow cube structure that the lower extreme is the arc open-ended, the edge of raising the case upper end bonds along the horizontal direction has the flange board that is "mouthful" shape structure, the metal mesh that is fan ring structure is installed in the opening part embedding of raising the case, one side of collecting box still along the horizontal direction peg graft have with the drawer that knocks the mechanism and stagger.
Further, the knocking mechanism comprises a guide pipe which is embedded and installed outside the collecting box along the horizontal direction, a movable rod is inserted into the guide pipe, and one end of the movable rod extends into the collecting box and is used for knocking the feeding box.
Further, an elastic pad is adhered to the upper surface of the collecting box along the edge of the jack, and a lining in a mouth-shaped structure is adhered to the inner side of the jack.
Further, one end of the movable rod extending into the collecting box is adhered with a coaxial elastic ball, and the diameter of the elastic ball is smaller than the distance between the collecting box and the feeding box in the horizontal direction.
Furthermore, one side of the feeding box, which is close to the elastic ball, is fixedly provided with a ceramic plate in a penetrating mode, and a plurality of reducing holes are formed in the ceramic plate.
Further, the height of the elastic ball is larger than that of the metal net, and the vertical sectional area of the ceramic plate is larger than that of the elastic ball.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) When the egg pieces are collected, the collection cloth is paved on the lower wall of the drawer, the drawer is reinserted into the collection box, the feeding box with pest samples is placed into the collection box and supported by the flange plate, the pest samples are suspended in the middle of the cambered surface of the metal net along the cambered surface and lay eggs, part of the egg pieces fall down through the holes of the metal net, and the other part of the egg pieces roll towards the middle along the cambered surface of the metal net and fall down again when meeting the holes, so that the egg pieces are gathered towards the middle of the drawer, the egg pieces in the egg pieces are conveniently collected in the middle of the collection cloth, the egg pieces scattered on the edge of the collection cloth are reduced, the collection cloth can be taken out after a certain time, the pest egg pieces are collected, and the number of the extruded eggs at the edge of the collection cloth in the taking device of feeding staff is small.
(2) When the ovum piece is gathered to this scheme, promote the movable rod around the stand pipe with the hand, the one end intermittent type nature that the movable rod is located the collecting box is strikeed the case, shakes the ovum piece on the metal mesh, under inertial action, the ovum piece rolls into the hole of metal mesh, conveniently reduces the ovum piece of keeping in the case.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2B according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. a collection box; 2. a jack; 3. a feeding box; 4. a flange plate; 5. a metal mesh; 6. a drawer; 7. a guide tube; 8. a movable rod; 9. an elastic pad; 10. a lining; 11. an elastic ball; 12. a ceramic sheet; 13. and (5) reducing the matching holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1-4, a device for collecting pest egg blocks comprises a collecting box 1, wherein the collecting box 1 is of a hollow cube structure and is made of transparent acrylic material, a knocking mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the collecting box 1, an inserting hole 2 is formed in the upper surface of the collecting box 1 along the vertical direction, a feeding box 3 is inserted into the inserting hole 2, an insect placing window and a ventilation window are formed in the upper surface of the feeding box 3, the insect placing window is sealed by a cover, the ventilation window is blocked by a wire mesh, the feeding box 3 is of a hollow cube structure with an arc-shaped opening at the lower end, a flange plate 4 with a fan-shaped structure is adhered to the edge of the upper end of the feeding box 3 along the horizontal direction, a metal net 5 with a fan-shaped ring structure is embedded in the opening of the feeding box 3, the fan-shaped ring structure opening of the metal net 5 is vertically upwards, pest samples are conveniently gathered in the middle of the upper arc surface, one side of the collection box 1 is also inserted with a drawer 6 staggered with the knocking mechanism along the horizontal direction, the opening range of the drawer 6 is larger than the opening range of the feeding box 3, eggs leaked from the opening of the feeding box 3 can fall into the drawer 6, a designated number of insect samples to be spawned of the family of the weevilidae are firstly put into the feeding box 3 along the insect placing window, when egg masses are collected, the collection cloth is paved on the lower wall of the drawer 6, the drawer 6 is inserted into the collection box 1 again, the raising box 3 with the pest samples is placed into the collecting box 1 along the jack 2, the upper surface of the collecting box 1 is contacted with the flange plate 4 to be supported, the pest samples are suspended right above the drawer 6, the pest samples are gathered in the middle of the cambered surface on the metal net 5 along the cambered surface and lay eggs, part of egg masses fall through the holes of the metal net 5, the other part of egg masses roll towards the middle along the cambered surface of the metal net 5 and then fall in contact with the holes, so that the egg masses are gathered towards the middle of the drawer 6, the egg blocks scattered on the edge of the collection cloth are reduced in the middle of the collection cloth, the collection cloth can be taken out after a certain time by drawing out the drawer 6, the pest egg blocks are collected, the number of the extruded eggs at the edge is small when the feeder takes the collection cloth in the device, and different metal nets 5 can be used for different varieties of pests, as shown in the following table 1.
| Name of the name | Bamboo weevil | Octrum falcatum | Pear weevil | Leptoradix et rhizoma like Amaranthi Tricoloris | Mixiangjia (Chinese character) | Elephant trunk |
| Pore (mm) | 10 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 4 |
TABLE 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the knocking mechanism comprises a guide pipe 7 which is embedded and installed outside a collecting box 1 along the horizontal direction, a movable rod 8 is inserted into the guide pipe 7, one end of the movable rod 8 extends into the collecting box 1 and is used for knocking the feeding box 3, when egg blocks are collected, the movable rod 8 is pushed forward and backward along the guide pipe 7 by hands, one end of the movable rod 8 located in the collecting box 1 intermittently knocks the feeding box 3, the egg blocks on a metal net 5 vibrate, and under the action of inertia, the egg blocks roll into the holes of the metal net 5, so that the egg blocks remained in the feeding box 3 are reduced conveniently.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an elastic pad 9 is further adhered to the upper surface of the collecting box 1 along the edge of the insertion hole 2, a lining 10 with a 'mouth' -shaped structure is adhered to the inner side of the insertion hole 2, the lining 10 and the elastic pad 9 are made of rubber, when the feeding box 3 is knocked, the lining 10 and the elastic pad 9 are extruded to deform, redundant vibration is absorbed, vibration acting on the collecting box 1 is relieved, and egg masses which deviate due to vibration in the collecting box 1 are reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one end of the movable rod 8 extending into the collecting box 1 is adhered with a coaxial elastic ball 11, the diameter of the elastic ball 11 is smaller than the distance between the collecting box 1 and the feeding box 3 in the horizontal direction, the distance is enough for the elastic ball 11 to translate, the height of the elastic ball 11 is larger than that of the metal net 5, deformation caused by impacting the metal net 5 is avoided, when the movable rod 8 moves, the elastic ball 11 is driven to knock the feeding box 3, the elastic ball 11 deforms due to extrusion, the feeding box 3 is elastically collided, and deformation of the feeding box 3 is prevented.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a ceramic plate 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding box 3, which is close to the elastic ball 11, the vertical sectional area of the ceramic plate 12 is larger than the sectional area of the elastic ball 11, a plurality of reducing holes 13 are formed in the ceramic plate 12, the elastic ball 11 is supported by the ceramic plate 12, the wear resistance is good, the feeding box 3 is prevented from being worn directly, the abrasion of the feeding box 3 when being knocked is reduced, meanwhile, the weight of the ceramic plate 12 can be reduced by the reducing holes 13, the larger change of the weight of the device cannot be caused, and the device is portable and easy to carry.
Working principle: when collecting egg pieces, the collecting cloth is paved on the lower wall of the drawer 6, the drawer 6 is inserted into the collecting box 1 again, the feeding box 3 with pest samples is placed into the collecting box 1 along the jack 2, the upper surface of the collecting box 1 is contacted with the flange plate 4 to be supported, the egg pieces are suspended right above the drawer 6, the pest samples are gathered in the middle of the upper cambered surface of the metal net 5 along the cambered surface and lay eggs, meanwhile, the movable rod 8 is pushed back and forth by hands along the guide tube 7, one end of the movable rod 8 in the collecting box 1 intermittently knocks the feeding box 3, the egg pieces on the metal net 5 vibrate, under the action of inertia, the egg pieces roll into the holes of the metal net 5, the egg pieces retained in the feeding box 3 are conveniently reduced, part of the egg pieces fall down through the holes of the metal net 5, and the other part of the egg pieces roll towards the middle of the metal net 5, so that the egg pieces are gathered towards the middle of the drawer 6, the egg pieces scattered at the edge of the collecting cloth is reduced, the egg pieces at the edge of the collecting cloth can be conveniently pulled out, and the collecting cloth can be taken out, and the egg pieces can be taken out by a small number of insect collecting device when the pest egg pieces are squeezed at the edge of the collecting device.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model; the scope of the utility model is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present utility model, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a gather pest ovum piece's device, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the collecting box (1) is of a hollow cube structure, a knocking mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the collecting box (1), an inserting hole (2) is formed in the upper surface of the collecting box (1) along the vertical direction, a feeding box (3) is inserted into the inserting hole (2), the feeding box (3) is of a hollow cube structure with an arc-shaped opening at the lower end, a flange plate (4) with a 'mouth' -shaped structure is bonded on the edge of the upper end of the feeding box (3) along the horizontal direction, a metal net (5) with a fan-shaped ring structure is embedded in the opening of the feeding box (3), and a drawer (6) staggered with the knocking mechanism is inserted into one side of the collecting box (1) along the horizontal direction.
2. A device for harvesting pest egg masses as in claim 1, wherein: the knocking mechanism comprises a guide pipe (7) which is embedded and installed outside the collecting box (1) along the horizontal direction, a movable rod (8) is inserted into the guide pipe (7), and one end of the movable rod (8) extends into the collecting box (1) and is used for knocking the feeding box (3).
3. A device for harvesting pest egg masses as in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of collection box (1) still bonds along the edge of jack (2) has elastic pad (9), inside of jack (2) bonds and is lining (10) that are "mouthful" shape structure.
4. A device for harvesting pest egg masses as in claim 2, wherein: one end of the movable rod (8) extending into the collecting box (1) is adhered with a coaxial elastic ball (11), and the diameter of the elastic ball (11) is smaller than the distance between the collecting box (1) and the feeding box (3) in the horizontal direction.
5. The device for harvesting pest egg mass as defined by claim 4, wherein: one side of the feeding box (3) close to the elastic ball (11) is fixedly provided with a ceramic plate (12) in a penetrating mode, and a plurality of reducing holes (13) are formed in the ceramic plate (12).
6. A device for harvesting pest egg masses as defined by claim 5, wherein: the height of the elastic ball (11) is larger than that of the metal net (5), and the vertical sectional area of the ceramic plate (12) is larger than that of the elastic ball (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321217839.1U CN219719494U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Device for collecting pest egg blocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321217839.1U CN219719494U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Device for collecting pest egg blocks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219719494U true CN219719494U (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Family
ID=88030701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321217839.1U Active CN219719494U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Device for collecting pest egg blocks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219719494U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-19 CN CN202321217839.1U patent/CN219719494U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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