CN219710992U - Building engineering template fixing device - Google Patents
Building engineering template fixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219710992U CN219710992U CN202321354125.5U CN202321354125U CN219710992U CN 219710992 U CN219710992 U CN 219710992U CN 202321354125 U CN202321354125 U CN 202321354125U CN 219710992 U CN219710992 U CN 219710992U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及机械领域,且公开了一种建筑工程模板固定装置,两个相同的底座两个底座通过伸缩杆固定连接,底座右上方设有挡板,底座内部设有滚动装置,滚动装置设有一条齿板,一个齿轮,在齿轮的正前方设有一个摇把手柄,在齿板上方固定连接一个夹片。该该建筑工程模板固定装置,通过由手柄向前向后的摇动来带动齿轮,齿轮与其上方的齿板啮合从而控制齿板向前向后移动,齿板上的夹片也由此完成闭合;通过固定装置的设计,可以方便工程模板的运输,同时也满足不同宽度以及长度的模板进行运输。
The utility model relates to the field of machinery and discloses a construction engineering formwork fixing device. Two identical bases are fixedly connected through a telescopic rod. A baffle is provided on the upper right side of the base. A rolling device is provided inside the base. The rolling device is There is a toothed plate and a gear. There is a crank handle directly in front of the gear, and a clip is fixedly connected above the toothed plate. This construction engineering formwork fixing device drives the gear by rocking the handle forward and backward. The gear meshes with the tooth plate above it to control the tooth plate to move forward and backward, and the clip on the tooth plate is also closed; The design of the fixtures facilitates the transportation of engineering formwork, and also accommodates the transportation of formwork of different widths and lengths.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑工程技术领域,具体为一种建筑工程模板固定装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and is specifically a formwork fixing device for construction engineering.
背景技术Background technique
在施工建筑中,我们通常会见到各种样式的建筑工程模板,所以固定建筑工程模板的工具就变得不可或缺了。In construction, we usually see various styles of construction project templates, so tools for fixing construction project templates become indispensable.
建筑模板一般为方形或者长方形,体积较大,在运输过程中,为了方便堆叠以及保证运输的稳定性,通常采用沿着车厢长度放置,在这样运输过程中,就需要使用到固定装置,目前最常用的方式就是通过将工程模板进行竖直排列之后,将其进行层层堆叠形成层状体进行运输,在堆叠之后,再将层状体与车厢内壁之间的缝隙填满,使其在运输时更加稳定,而且层状体一般靠中间排放,使车辆的重心不会偏离。保证车辆在行使过程中的稳定性。Building formwork is generally square or rectangular, with a large volume. During transportation, in order to facilitate stacking and ensure the stability of transportation, it is usually placed along the length of the carriage. During such transportation, it is necessary to use fixing devices. Currently, the most A common way is to arrange the engineering formwork vertically and then stack them layer by layer to form a layered body for transportation. After stacking, fill the gap between the layered body and the inner wall of the carriage to make it easier to transport. It is more stable, and the layered body is generally discharged in the middle, so that the center of gravity of the vehicle will not deviate. Ensure the stability of the vehicle during driving.
但是上述建筑模板在运输过程中,会出现排放困难的问题,不仅要计算工程模板的数量,提前规划其排列的起始点,从而保证最后排列好的模板处于车厢的中间位置,并且在排列好之后,需要对周围进行填充,使其保持竖直状态运输。However, during the transportation process of the above-mentioned building formwork, there will be problems with emission difficulties. It is not only necessary to calculate the number of engineering formwork, but also to plan the starting point of their arrangement in advance, so as to ensure that the final arranged formwork is in the middle of the carriage, and after the arrangement, , it is necessary to fill the surrounding area to keep it in an upright position for transportation.
所以,针对上述提出的问题,现在急需一种建筑工程模板固定装置,在使用时方便运输。Therefore, in response to the above-mentioned problems, there is an urgent need for a construction project formwork fixing device that is convenient for transportation during use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种建筑工程模板固定装置,具备可调节大小,结构简单等的优点,解决了建筑工程模板因样式不同无法固定的问题。In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present utility model provides a construction engineering formwork fixing device, which has the advantages of adjustable size, simple structure, etc., and solves the problem that construction engineering formwork cannot be fixed due to different styles.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述方便携带的目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of convenient portability, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
两个相同的底座两个底座通过伸缩杆固定连接,底座右上方设有挡板,底座内部设有滚动装置,滚动装置设有一条齿板,一个齿轮,在齿轮的正前方设有一个摇把手柄,在齿板上方固定连接一个夹片。Two identical bases are fixedly connected through telescopic rods. There is a baffle on the upper right side of the base. There is a rolling device inside the base. The rolling device is equipped with a toothed plate and a gear. There is a rocker directly in front of the gear. The handle is fixedly connected to a clip above the tooth plate.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:其中,所述底座为上端开槽的设计。As a further solution of the present invention: wherein, the base is designed with a slot at the upper end.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:其中,所述夹片头部为可活动式设计。As a further solution of the present invention: wherein, the clip head is of movable design.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:其中,所述伸缩杆为三段式设计,中间为主杆两端为辅杆,辅杆两端连接底座,辅杆可在主杆基础上向外延伸。As a further solution of the present invention: the telescopic rod is a three-section design, with a main rod in the middle and auxiliary rods at both ends. The two ends of the auxiliary rod are connected to the base, and the auxiliary rod can extend outward on the basis of the main rod.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:其中,所述伸缩杆的主杆上面设有两个弹簧探头。As a further solution of the present invention: two spring probes are provided on the main rod of the telescopic rod.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:其中,所述摇把手柄可以带动齿轮,使齿板运动从而达到活动夹片的目的。As a further solution of the present invention, the crank handle can drive the gear to move the tooth plate to achieve the purpose of movable clips.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:其中,所述齿板的两侧设有上下连通贯穿槽,贯穿槽设有配套的插片。As a further solution of the present invention: wherein, both sides of the tooth plate are provided with upper and lower connecting through grooves, and the through grooves are provided with matching inserts.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种建筑工程模板固定装置,具备以下有益效果:可调节性强;Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a construction engineering formwork fixing device, which has the following beneficial effects: strong adjustability;
1、该该建筑工程模板固定装置,通过由手柄向前向后的摇动来带动齿轮,齿轮与其上方的齿板啮合从而控制齿板向前向后移动,齿板上的夹片也由此完成闭合;通过固定装置的固定后,使工程模板不会散乱,从而方便了工程模板的运输;1. This construction engineering formwork fixing device drives the gear by shaking the handle forward and backward. The gear meshes with the tooth plate above it to control the tooth plate to move forward and backward, and the clamp on the tooth plate is also completed. Closed; after being fixed by the fixing device, the engineering formwork will not be scattered, thus facilitating the transportation of the engineering formwork;
2、该建筑工程模板固定装置,伸缩杆通过按压主杆上的弹簧探头拉近或拉远辅杆的距离然后弹簧探头在目标孔位弹起达到改变距离且固定的效果。2. In this construction engineering formwork fixing device, the telescopic rod presses the spring probe on the main rod to bring the distance of the auxiliary rod closer or farther, and then the spring probe bounces up at the target hole position to achieve the effect of changing the distance and fixing it.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型建筑工程模板固定装置本体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the main body of the construction engineering formwork fixing device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型建筑工程模板固定装置伸缩杆结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod structure of the construction engineering formwork fixing device according to the present invention;
图3为本实用新型建筑工程模板固定装置“7”字型插片示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the "7"-shaped insert of the construction engineering formwork fixing device of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型建筑工程模板固定装置夹头的示意图Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the clamp of the formwork fixing device of the present utility model.
图中:1、挡板;2、底座;3、滚动装置;4、夹片;5、伸缩杆;6、摇把手柄;7、齿板;8、齿轮;9、弹簧探头;10、插片。In the picture: 1. Baffle; 2. Base; 3. Rolling device; 4. Clamp; 5. Telescopic rod; 6. Rocker handle; 7. Tooth plate; 8. Gear; 9. Spring probe; 10. Plug piece.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1至图4:该建筑工程模板固定装置,包括两个相同的底座2,底座2为耐磨、抗压材料,底座2为上端开槽的设计,内部设有滚动装置3,滚动装置3设有一条齿板7,一个齿轮8,齿板7与底座2活动连接,齿轮8与底座2固定连接。齿板7的两侧设有上下连通贯穿槽,贯穿槽设有配套的插片10,它可以固定齿板7在底座上的位置,齿板7贯穿底座2并延伸,齿轮8和其上方的齿板7啮合。在齿轮8的正前方设有一个摇把手柄6,我们可以通过左右转动摇把手柄6,来控制齿轮运动,向左转动摇把手柄6,夹片4向左移动与挡板1形成张开的效果,向右转动摇把手柄6,夹片4向右运动与挡板1形成闭合的效果。Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4: The construction engineering formwork fixing device includes two identical bases 2. The base 2 is made of wear-resistant and pressure-resistant material. The base 2 is designed with a slot at the upper end. There is a rolling device 3 inside. The device 3 is provided with a tooth plate 7 and a gear 8. The tooth plate 7 is movably connected to the base 2, and the gear 8 is fixedly connected to the base 2. The two sides of the tooth plate 7 are provided with upper and lower through-grooves, and the through-grooves are provided with matching inserts 10, which can fix the position of the tooth plate 7 on the base. The tooth plate 7 penetrates and extends through the base 2, and the gear 8 and the gear above it are The tooth plate 7 meshes. There is a rocker handle 6 directly in front of the gear 8. We can control the gear movement by turning the rocker handle 6 left and right. Turn the rocker handle 6 to the left, and the clip 4 will move to the left to form an opening with the baffle 1. To achieve the effect, turn the rocker handle 6 to the right, and the clip 4 will move to the right to form a closing effect with the baffle 1.
齿轮8带动其上方的齿板7向前或向后平移运动,在齿板7上方固定连接一个夹片4,夹片4设有夹身、夹头和调节螺丝,夹身与夹头之间活动连接,也可通过中间相连的螺丝进行固定或放松,在需要活动夹头时,可以拧松螺丝调节好夹头位置,再拧紧,可以更好的夹紧建筑工程模板,我们可以把工程模板垂直或水平放于底座上,然后向右转动齿轮8,使其上方的齿板7运动,齿板7上方的夹片4跟着齿板7的方向进行运动使夹片4和挡板1的距离不断缩小至模板完全被卡在夹片4和挡板1之间无法再转动齿轮8为止,然后我们可以用“7”字型插片插入齿板两端的贯穿槽里以达到固定建筑工程模板的目的。The gear 8 drives the tooth plate 7 above it to translate forward or backward, and a clip 4 is fixedly connected above the tooth plate 7. The clip 4 is equipped with a clamp body, a chuck and an adjusting screw. Between the clamp body and the chuck The movable connection can also be fixed or loosened through the screws connected in the middle. When the movable chuck is needed, the screw can be loosened to adjust the position of the chuck, and then tightened to better clamp the construction engineering formwork. We can put the engineering formwork Place it vertically or horizontally on the base, and then turn the gear 8 to the right to make the tooth plate 7 above it move. The clamp 4 above the tooth plate 7 moves in the direction of the tooth plate 7, so that the clamp 4 and the baffle 1 The distance continues to shrink until the template is completely stuck between the clip 4 and the baffle 1 and the gear 8 can no longer be rotated. Then we can use the "7" shaped inserts to insert into the through-grooves at both ends of the tooth plate to fix the construction engineering template. the goal of.
底座右上方设有挡板1,挡板为防止模板位置偏移,两个底座通过伸缩杆5固定连接,伸缩杆5为三段式设计,中间为主杆两端为辅杆,辅杆两端固定连接底座2,为了达到伸缩且固定的效果,我们在主杆的两侧设有一个凸起的弹簧探头9,在辅杆的上方开孔,需要改变距离时按压主杆上的弹簧探头9拉近或拉远辅杆的距离然后弹簧探头在目标孔位弹起达到改变距离且固定的效果。There is a baffle 1 on the upper right side of the base. The baffle prevents the position of the template from shifting. The two bases are fixedly connected through a telescopic rod 5. The telescopic rod 5 is a three-section design. The main rod in the middle is an auxiliary rod at both ends. The two auxiliary rods are The end is fixedly connected to the base 2. In order to achieve telescopic and fixed effects, we have a raised spring probe 9 on both sides of the main rod. A hole is made above the auxiliary rod. When the distance needs to be changed, press the spring probe on the main rod. 9. Pull the auxiliary rod closer or farther, and then the spring probe will bounce up at the target hole to achieve the effect of changing the distance and fixing it.
工作原理:首先根据建筑工程模板的长度以及宽度选择建筑工程模板摆放的形式,如果建筑模板长度小于车厢长度,可以采用将工程模板沿着车厢宽度排放,将滚动装置3沿着车厢长度放置,此时将若干个建筑工程模板通过人工或者吊机运输的方式将其安装在底座2上,然后配合旋转摇把手柄6转动与其啮合连接的齿板7,齿板7在底座2内部滑动,此时齿板7带动夹片4靠近挡板1,将摆放在底座2上的工程模板固定堆叠在一起,形成层状体。如果模板的长度过段,也可以通过在装载之前调节底座2之间的距离,使其两个底座2之间的距离变小。Working principle: First, select the form of placing the construction project formwork according to the length and width of the construction project formwork. If the length of the construction project formwork is shorter than the length of the carriage, you can arrange the engineering formwork along the width of the carriage, and place the rolling device 3 along the length of the carriage. At this time, several construction engineering templates are installed on the base 2 by manual or crane transportation, and then the tooth plate 7 meshed with the rotating crank handle 6 is rotated, and the tooth plate 7 slides inside the base 2. When the tooth plate 7 drives the clamp 4 close to the baffle 1, the engineering formwork placed on the base 2 is fixed and stacked together to form a layered body. If the length of the formwork is too long, you can also adjust the distance between the bases 2 before loading to make the distance between the two bases 2 smaller.
同样的是,如果工程模板过长大于车厢宽度时,此时需要将底座2沿着车厢的宽度排放,模板沿着车厢的长度放置。固定操作同上。Similarly, if the engineering formwork is too long than the width of the carriage, the base 2 needs to be arranged along the width of the carriage, and the formwork is placed along the length of the carriage. The fixed operation is the same as above.
以上所述的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred specific implementations of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person familiar with the technical field shall, within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the present utility model Any equivalent substitution or change of the technical solution of the utility model and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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