Repairable and replaceable expansion joint
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge expansion joint devices, in particular to a repairable and replaceable expansion joint.
Background
The expansion joint device of the high-speed bridge tunnel can generate diseases such as fracture, failure and the like after being used for a certain period of time, the traditional replacement mode is to chisel the concrete layer of the anchoring area, fuse the original connecting anchoring reinforcing steel bars by electric welding, hang out the damaged expansion joint, replace the new expansion joint, and pour and shape again by concrete. The method has the advantages of high damage to the anchoring area, long maintenance time and road section sealing congestion.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of designing a repairable and replaceable expansion joint.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a maintainable replacement formula expansion joint, including the box roof, the box closure plate, the box connecting plate, L muscle, box inner panel I, box outer panel, the steel pipe, the limit beam steel, the middle beam steel, box inner panel II, the square muscle, the anchor muscle, C shape muscle I, C shape muscle II, the stagnant water adhesive tape, the cover box upper panel, square cushion, displacement case subassembly, hinge subassembly, straight muscle, L shape high strength bolt, hexagonal high strength bolt, the cover box apron, the rubber pad, the cover box lower plate, the cover box lower tail plate, the cover box upper tail plate, the cover box lower side plate, the box connecting plate is located the lower part, the box connecting plate is connected with the box roof through box outer panel, the box body structure is formed by a box body connecting plate, a box body outer side plate and a box body top plate, the box body structure is internally provided with a box body inner side plate I, one side part of the box body inner side plate is provided with a box body inner side plate II, a steel pipe is arranged in the box body structure, the side part of the steel pipe is provided with a side beam steel connected with a middle beam steel, the other end of the middle beam steel is of the same box body structure, a box is arranged in the box body structure, the box comprises a box cover plate, a rubber pad is arranged at the lower part of the box cover plate, a hexagonal high-strength bolt is arranged below the rubber pad, a matched square cushion block is wrapped outside the hexagonal high-strength bolt, a box lower bottom plate is arranged below the square cushion block, a box upper bottom plate is arranged above the box lower bottom plate, the tail part of the box is provided with a box upper tail plate, and a box lower tail plate is arranged below the box upper tail plate; the inside of the sleeve box is provided with a square rib, and the side part of the square rib is provided with an anchoring rib.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the whole structure is simple and exquisite, the component selection, the connection mode and the whole theory of operation are reasonable and complete, cover the displacement case part of original telescoping device with a cavity in advance, displacement case supporting beam and expansion joint center sill and boundary beam welding or riveting, displacement case bottom is connected with cavity bottom board with six bolts, only need open box upper portion bolt, spill the displacement case, become flexible bottom connecting bolt again, directly just can take out the displacement case subassembly, reach the purpose that just can change the expansion joint of not damaging the anchor district, the suitability is good, facilitate promotion.
Further, the inner side of the outer side plate of the box body is provided with a matched box body blocking plate, and the box body blocking plate is limited and fixed through L ribs.
Further, the side beam steel is connected with the middle beam steel through a water stop adhesive tape.
Further, the side part of the sleeve box is also provided with a matched upper side plate of the sleeve box, and a lower side plate of the sleeve box is arranged below the upper side plate of the sleeve box.
Further, the middle beam steel is fixed on the displacement box assembly, and two ends of the displacement box assembly are assembled into the sleeve boxes on two sides.
Further, a hinge assembly for matched connection is arranged below the side beam steel.
Further, one end of the outer part of the sleeve box is provided with a first C-shaped rib, and the other end of the outer part of the sleeve box is provided with a second C-shaped rib.
Further, a plurality of straight ribs are arranged in the box body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the enlarged area a.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of B-B.
As shown in the figure: 1. the box top plate, 2, the box closure plate, 3, the box connecting plate, 4, a first box inner side plate, 5, a second box outer side plate, 6, a steel pipe, 7, side beam steel, 8, middle beam steel, 9, a second box inner side plate, 10, a loop bar, 11, an anchoring bar, 12, a first C-shaped bar, 13, a second C-shaped bar, 14, a water stop adhesive tape, 15, a box upper side plate, 16, a square cushion block, 17, a displacement box assembly, 18, a hinge assembly, 19, a straight bar, 20, an L-shaped high-strength bolt, 21, a hexagonal high-strength bolt, 22, a box cover plate, 23, a rubber pad, 24, a box lower bottom plate, 25, a box lower tail plate, 26, a box upper bottom plate, 27, a box upper tail plate, 28 and a box lower side plate.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a box connecting plate is positioned at the lower part, the box connecting plate is connected with a box top plate through a box outer side plate, the box connecting plate, the box outer side plate and the box top plate form a box structure, a first box inner side plate is arranged in the box structure, a second box inner side plate is assembled at one side part of the box inner side plate, a steel pipe is arranged in the box structure, a side beam steel connected with a middle beam steel is arranged at one side part of the steel pipe, the other end of the middle beam steel is of the same box structure, a sleeve is arranged in the box structure, the sleeve comprises a sleeve cover plate, a rubber pad is arranged at the lower part of the sleeve cover plate, a hexagonal high-strength bolt is arranged below the rubber pad, a matched square cushion block is wrapped outside the hexagonal high-strength bolt, a sleeve lower bottom plate is arranged below the square cushion block, a sleeve upper bottom plate is arranged above the sleeve lower bottom plate, a sleeve upper tail plate is arranged at the tail part of the sleeve, and a sleeve lower tail plate is arranged below the sleeve upper tail plate; the inside of the sleeve box is provided with a square rib, and the side part of the square rib is provided with an anchoring rib.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the working principle of the present utility model is as follows: the displacement box part of the original telescopic device is covered by a cavity (box) in advance, the support beam of the displacement box, the middle beam of the expansion joint and the side beam are welded or riveted, and the bottom of the displacement box is connected with the bottom plate of the cavity by six bolts. During pouring, concrete cannot enter the cavity, that is to say, the displacement boxes are independent. When diseases occur, the displacement box assembly can be directly taken out only by opening the bolt on the upper part of the box and leaking the displacement box and loosening the connecting bolt on the bottom, so that the aim of replacing the expansion joint without damaging the anchoring area is fulfilled.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a matched box blocking plate is arranged on the inner side of the outer side plate of the box body, and the box blocking plate is limited and fixed through L ribs.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the side rail steel is connected to the center rail steel through a water stop strip.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1-4, the sides of the case are also fitted with a mating upper case side panel, below which is fitted a lower case side panel.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the center sill steel is fixed to the displacement case assembly, and both ends of the displacement case assembly are fitted into the pockets of both sides.
In one embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1-4, a mating connection hinge assembly is provided under the edge beam steel. The connection is convenient, and the use stability is improved.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, one end of the outer part of the sleeve is provided with a first C-shaped rib, and the other end is provided with a second C-shaped rib. Providing positional fixation and support of the sleeve.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a plurality of straight ribs are provided in the case. Providing internal stabilizing support.
While there has been shown and described what is at present considered to be the fundamental principles and the main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, but is described in the foregoing description merely illustrates the principles of the utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.