CN219709689U - Automatic conveying device for sliver can of drawing frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic conveying device for sliver cans of drawing frames, which relates to the technical field of drawing frames and comprises a turntable base, wherein a rotating mechanism is arranged on the turntable base, one side of the rotating mechanism is provided with a connecting plate arranged on the turntable base, one side of the turntable base, which is provided with the connecting plate, is fixedly connected with a pushing base, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the pushing base, a sliver can fixing seat is arranged in the pushing mechanism, and the sliver can fixing seat is arranged on the pushing base. The pushing mechanism can convey the empty sliver can to the rotating mechanism, the sliver can is moved to a discharge hole of the drawing frame by the rotating mechanism, after the sliver can is filled with sliver, the rotating mechanism can move the sliver can to the pushing mechanism, and the sliver can filled with sliver is conveyed to next process equipment by the pushing mechanism; the device can realize automatic filling and conveying of sliver cans, so that labor intensity of workers is reduced, working efficiency of a drawing frame is improved, and overall production progress of a production line is guaranteed.

Description

Automatic conveying device for sliver can of drawing frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drawing frames, and particularly discloses an automatic conveying device for a sliver can of a drawing frame.

Background

Drawing is one of the key processes in the spinning process, and the quality and productivity of the spinning process is mainly dependent on the drawing frame. The drawing frame can improve the internal structure of the cotton sliver, improve the uniformity of cotton sliver fragments, reduce the weight unevenness, lead the fibers in the cotton sliver to be straightened and parallel, reduce hooks and lead the fineness to meet the regulations. The drawing frame mainly comprises feeding, drafting, forming, winding and other mechanisms; the drawing frame draws sliver from sliver drawing drum via sliver guiding roller and sliver guiding press, and conveys the sliver to drawing unit on sliver guiding bench, and the drawn fiber web is gathered in bundling unit, output from bundling roller, condensed into sliver via horn mouth, compressed and wound in sliver barrel via winding unit.

The authorized bulletin number is: the utility model patent of CN210621026U discloses a novel drawing frame of silver bucket, including drawing frame body, the barrel tank has been seted up to drawing frame body one side, the inside fixed mounting in barrel tank has two silver buckets, the equal fixed mounting in top of two silver buckets has the upper disc, the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two silver buckets has the lower disc, and the equal internal wall rotation connection with the barrel tank of two upper discs and two lower discs, the fixed horn mouth that is provided with in top of upper disc, one side of horn mouth is fixed mounting drawing mechanism and draft mechanism in proper order, the tooth has all been seted up to the surface of upper disc and the surface of lower disc.

The drawing frame in the disclosed patent technology can wind the processed sliver into a sliver can; after the cotton sliver barrel is filled with cotton sliver, the cotton sliver in the barrel needs to be poured out and put back to the original position or an empty barrel needs to be replaced manually, the operation is complex, time and labor are wasted, the labor intensity of workers is increased, and meanwhile, the production efficiency of a drawing frame is reduced; if the worker forgets to repair the barrel, the drawing frame will stop working, thereby affecting the overall production progress of the production line.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an automatic conveying device for a sliver can of a drawing frame, aiming at the problem that the sliver can is time-consuming and labor-consuming to replace by the drawing frame.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides an automatic conveyor for drawing frame silver cask, includes the carousel base, installs rotary mechanism on the carousel base, and rotary mechanism one side is provided with the connecting plate of installing on the carousel base, one side and the propelling movement base fixed connection of carousel base installation connecting plate, installs propelling movement mechanism on the propelling movement base, is provided with silver cask fixing base in the propelling movement mechanism, and silver cask fixing base is placed on the propelling movement base. The device can transfer an empty sliver can to the rotating mechanism by arranging the pushing mechanism, the sliver can is moved to a discharge hole of the drawing frame by the rotating mechanism, after the sliver can is filled with sliver, the rotating mechanism can move the sliver can to the pushing mechanism, and then the sliver can filled with sliver can be conveyed to next process equipment by the pushing mechanism; the device can realize filling and carrying the silver cask voluntarily through pushing mechanism and rotary mechanism, and then reduced staff's intensity of labour, improved drawing frame's work efficiency, ensured the whole production progress of production line.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a turntable base, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the turntable base, the rotating shaft penetrates through a central hole of the turntable, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the turntable, a first track plate is fixedly arranged on the turntable, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are respectively formed in two sides of the first track plate along the length direction of the first track plate, a first sliding plate and a second sliding plate are respectively arranged in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, and the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate form a cross layout with the first track plate. The rotary shaft arranged on the rotary table base can drive the rotary table to rotate, the first track plate can rotate along with the rotary table and the rotary shaft, and the sliver can filled with sliver can be pushed to the pushing base through the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate arranged in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove; through utilizing rotary type conveying structure, improved the circulation speed of silver cask, ensured drawing frame's work efficiency to rotary type conveying structure area is little, simple to operate, possesses good flexibility.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a second track plate and a third track plate which are arranged at two ends of the pushing base, a fourth track plate parallel to the second track plate and the third track plate is arranged at the center line of the pushing base, sliver can fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on the pushing base between the fourth track plate and the second track plate and between the fourth track plate and the third track plate, and the center axis of the fourth track plate is collinear with the center axis of the first track plate. The second track plate, the third track and the fourth track plate can divide the pushing base into two areas so as to form a barrel inlet channel and a barrel outlet channel of the pushing mechanism; through using silver bucket fixing base can stabilize silver bucket on the propelling movement base, stability when guarantee pushing mechanism transportation silver bucket.

Preferably, the inner sides of the second track plate and the third track plate are respectively provided with a third chute and a fourth chute along the length direction, and the two sides of the fourth track plate are respectively provided with a fifth chute and a sixth chute along the length direction. The third chute and the fourth chute respectively form a flower chute structure of the barrel inlet and outlet passage with the fifth chute and the sixth chute, and the smooth degree of the sliver barrel during pushing can be enhanced by using the chute structure, so that the coordination of the pushing mechanism is improved.

Preferably, sliding shafts are arranged in the third sliding groove, the fourth sliding groove, the fifth sliding groove and the sixth sliding groove, the sliding shafts can horizontally slide in the sliding groove structure, pushing plates are arranged on the peripheral walls of the sliding shafts, and the pushing plates can rotate 180 degrees around the sliding shafts. The push plate on the periphery wall of the sliding shaft can horizontally move along the sliding groove structure, and meanwhile, the push plate and the sliding shaft can horizontally push the sliver can through the arrangement of the push plate and the sliding shaft, so that normal operation of the pushing mechanism is ensured, the pushing mechanism has the characteristics of simplicity and practicability, and the rotating mechanism can be reasonably adapted.

Preferably, a fifth track plate and a sixth track plate are mounted at two ends of the connecting plate, the fifth track plate is provided with a seventh chute along the length direction thereof, and the sixth track plate is provided with an eighth chute along the length direction thereof. The fifth track plate and the sixth track plate have the same size and specification with the second track plate and the third track plate respectively, so that a seventh chute and an eighth chute which are formed in the fifth track plate and the sixth track plate are adapted to the structures of the third chute and the fourth chute, and the smooth horizontal sliding of the sliding shaft and the pushing plate in the chute structure is ensured.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) According to the utility model, the empty sliver can is conveyed to the rotating mechanism by arranging the pushing mechanism, the sliver can is moved to the discharge hole of the drawing frame by utilizing the rotating mechanism, after the sliver can is filled with sliver, the rotating mechanism can move the sliver can to the pushing mechanism, and then the sliver can filled with sliver can be conveyed to the next process equipment by the pushing mechanism; the device can realize filling and carrying the silver cask voluntarily through pushing mechanism and rotary mechanism, and then reduced staff's intensity of labour, improved drawing frame's work efficiency, ensured the whole production progress of production line.

(2) The rotating mechanism provided by the utility model has the advantages of small occupied area, convenience in installation and good flexibility, can be widely applied to drawing frames without models, and can meet the requirements of yield increase and reconstruction of the drawing frames of the old type.

(3) The pushing mechanism provided by the utility model is simple and practical, and can be reasonably matched with the rotating mechanism, so that the working efficiency of the drawing frame is further improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rotary mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of a rotary mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a pushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic partial view of a pushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic partial view of a pushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a pushing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a turntable base, 2, a rotating mechanism, 201, a rotating shaft, 202, a first track plate, 203, a first chute, 204, a second chute, 205, a first slide plate, 206, a second slide plate, 207, a turntable, 3, a connecting plate, 4, a pushing base, 5, a pushing mechanism, 501, a second track plate, 502, a third track plate, 503, a fourth track plate, 504, a third chute, 505, a fourth chute, 506, a fifth chute, 507, a sixth chute, 508, a sliding shaft, 509, a push plate 510, a fifth track plate, 511, a sixth track plate, 512, a seventh chute, 513, an eighth chute, and 6, a sliver can fixing base.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in this specific embodiment, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments in this patent, which would be within the purview of one of ordinary skill in the art without the particular effort to make the utility model are intended to be within the scope of the patent protection.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the embodiment provides an automatic conveying device for a sliver can of a drawing frame, which comprises a turntable base 1, wherein a rotating mechanism 2 is installed on the turntable base 1, a connecting plate 3 installed on the turntable base 1 is arranged on one side of the rotating mechanism 2, one side of the turntable base 1, on which the connecting plate 3 is installed, is fixedly connected with a pushing base 4, a pushing mechanism 5 is installed on the pushing base 4, a sliver can fixing seat 6 is arranged in the pushing mechanism 5, and the sliver can fixing seat 6 is placed on the pushing base 4. By arranging the pushing mechanism 5, an empty sliver can be conveyed to the rotating mechanism 2, the connecting plate 3 can serve as a bearing structure between the rotating mechanism 2 and the pushing mechanism 5, the sliver can is moved to a discharge hole of a drawing frame by using the rotating mechanism 2, after the sliver can is filled with sliver, the rotating mechanism 2 can move the sliver can to the pushing mechanism 5, and then the sliver can filled with sliver can be conveyed to next process equipment by the pushing mechanism 5; the device can realize the automatic filling and conveying of the sliver can through the pushing mechanism 5 and the rotating mechanism 2, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the working efficiency of a drawing frame is improved, and the overall production progress of a production line is ensured.

The rotating mechanism 2 comprises a rotating disc base 1, a rotating shaft 201 is rotatably arranged on the rotating disc base 1, a rotating bearing is arranged at the circle center of the rotating disc base 1 and can drive the rotating shaft 201 to rotate, the rotating shaft 201 penetrates through a central hole of a rotating disc 207, the rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 207, a first track plate 202 is fixedly arranged on the rotating disc 207, a first sliding groove 203 and a second sliding groove 204 are respectively formed in two sides of the first track plate 202 along the length direction of the first track plate 202, a first sliding plate 205 and a second sliding plate 206 are respectively arranged in the first sliding groove 203 and the second sliding groove 204, and the first sliding plate 205 and the second sliding plate 206 and the first track plate 202 form a cross layout. The rotating shaft 201 arranged on the rotating disc base 1 can drive the rotating disc 207 to rotate, the first track plate 202 can rotate along with the rotating disc 207 and the rotating shaft 201, and the sliver can filled with sliver can be pushed to the pushing base 4 through the first sliding plate 205 and the second sliding plate 206 arranged in the first sliding groove 203 and the second sliding groove 204; through utilizing rotary type conveying structure, improved the circulation speed of silver cask, ensured drawing frame's work efficiency to rotary type conveying structure area is little, simple to operate, possesses good flexibility.

The pushing mechanism 5 comprises a second track plate 501 and a third track plate 502 which are arranged at two ends of the pushing base 4, a fourth track plate 503 parallel to the second track plate 501 and the third track plate 502 is arranged at the center line of the pushing base 4, sliver can fixing seats 6 are symmetrically arranged on the pushing base 4 between the fourth track plate 503 and the second track plate 501 and between the fourth track plate 503 and the third track plate 502, and the center axis of the fourth track plate 503 is collinear with the center axis of the first track plate 202. The second track plate 501, the third track plate 502 and the fourth track plate 503 can divide the pushing base 4 into two areas, so as to form a barrel inlet channel and a barrel outlet channel of the pushing mechanism 5; can stabilize the silver cask on propelling movement base 4 through using silver cask fixing base, stability when guarantee push mechanism 5 transportation silver cask.

The inner sides of the second track plate 501 and the third track plate 502 are respectively provided with a third chute 504 and a fourth chute 505 along the length direction thereof, and the two sides of the fourth track plate 503 are respectively provided with a fifth chute 506 and a sixth chute 507 along the length direction thereof. The third chute 504 and the fourth chute 505 respectively form a chute structure of an inlet and outlet passage with the fifth chute 506 and the sixth chute 507, and the stability degree of the sliver can during pushing can be enhanced by using the chute structure, which is beneficial to the coordination of the lifting pushing mechanism 5.

Slide shafts 508 are arranged in the third slide groove 504, the fourth slide groove 505, the fifth slide groove 506 and the sixth slide groove 507, the slide shafts 508 can horizontally slide in the slide groove structure, pushing plates 509 are arranged on the peripheral walls of the slide shafts 508, and the pushing plates 509 can rotate 180 degrees around the slide shafts 508. Push plate 509 on slide shaft 508 periphery wall can carry out horizontal migration along the spout structure, also can rotate around slide shaft 508 periphery wall simultaneously, can realize the horizontal promotion to the silver cask through setting up push plate 509 and slide shaft 508 to guarantee the normal work of pushing mechanism 5, make pushing mechanism 5 possess simple, practical characteristic, but rational adaptation rotary mechanism 2.

A fifth rail plate 510 and a sixth rail plate 511 are installed at both ends of the connection plate 3, the fifth rail plate 510 being provided with a seventh sliding groove 512 along its length direction, and the sixth rail plate 511 being provided with an eighth sliding groove 513 along its length direction. The fifth track plate 510 and the sixth track plate 511 have the same size and specification as the second track plate 501 and the third track plate 502, so that the seventh chute 512 and the eighth chute 513 formed inside the fifth track plate and the sixth track plate are adapted to the structures of the third chute 504 and the fourth chute 505, and the smooth horizontal sliding of the sliding shaft 508 and the pushing plate 509 in the chute structures is ensured.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

before the drawing frame works, a rotating mechanism 2 of an automatic conveying device is placed below a discharge hole of the drawing frame, and a connecting plate 3 is placed on a turntable base 1, so that a pushing base 4 is fixedly connected with the turntable base 1; the pushing mechanism 5 is mounted on the pushing base 4, so that the fifth track plate 510 and the sixth track plate 511 are fixedly connected with two ends of the connecting plate 3. Two sliver can holders 6 are placed on the pushing base 4 between the third and fourth rail plates 502 and 503 and between the fourth and second rail plates 503 and 502, respectively. Moving the slide shafts 508 in the fifth runner 506 and the third runner 504 to an end of the runner structure remote from the rotation mechanism 2; moving the slide shafts 508 in the sixth chute 507 and the fourth chute 505 to one end of the chute structure away from the rotation mechanism 2; by using the slide shaft 508, the push plates 509 in the third and fifth slide grooves 504 and 506 are closed, and the push plates 509 in the sixth and fourth slide grooves 507 and 505 are closed.

When the drawing frame works, an empty sliver can is placed on the sliver can fixing base 6, and the sliver can base 6 is pushed to move to the rotary table 207 through a push plate structure which is closed in the sixth chute 507, the fourth chute 505, the fifth chute 506 and the third chute 504; after barrel base 6 moves to rotary table 207, slide shafts 508 installed in third chute 504, fourth chute 505, fifth chute 506 and sixth chute 507 drive push plate 509 to open to the side of rotary mechanism 2; the rotary shaft 201 drives the rotary table 207 to rotate, so that the sliver can placed in the sliver can fixing seat 6 moves to the lower part of the discharge hole of the drawing frame. When sliver barrels are filled with sliver, a rotary table 207 is driven to rotate by a rotary shaft 201, so that a sliver barrel fixing seat 6 moves to an initial position on the rotary table 207, and slide shafts 508 arranged in a third slide groove 504, a fourth slide groove 505, a fifth slide groove 506 and a sixth slide groove 507 drive a push plate 509 to be closed towards one side of a pushing mechanism 5; the closed push plate structure can push the sliver can fixing seat 6 to move to the side far away from the rotating mechanism.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an automatic conveyor for drawing frame silver cask, including carousel base (1), its characterized in that installs rotary mechanism (2) on carousel base (1), and rotary mechanism (2) one side is provided with connecting plate (3) of installing on carousel base (1), one side and propelling movement base (4) fixed connection of carousel base (1) installation connecting plate (3), installs propelling movement mechanism (5) on propelling movement base (4), is provided with silver cask fixing base (6) in propelling movement mechanism (5), and silver cask fixing base (6) are placed on propelling movement base (4).

2. The automatic conveying device for sliver cans of drawing frames according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (2) comprises a turntable base (1), a rotating shaft (201) is rotatably arranged on the turntable base (1), the rotating shaft (201) penetrates through a center hole of a turntable (207), the rotating shaft (201) is fixedly connected with the turntable (207), a first track plate (202) is fixedly arranged on the turntable (207), a first sliding groove (203) and a second sliding groove (204) are respectively formed in two sides of the first track plate (202) along the length direction of the first track plate, a first sliding plate (205) and a second sliding plate (206) are respectively arranged in the first sliding groove (203) and the second sliding groove (204), and the first sliding plate (205) and the second sliding plate (206) form a cross-shaped layout with the first track plate (202).

3. The automatic conveying device for sliver cans of drawing frames according to claim 1, characterized in that the pushing mechanism (5) comprises a second track plate (501) and a third track plate (502) which are arranged at two ends of the pushing base (4), a fourth track plate (503) parallel to the second track plate (501) and the third track plate (502) is arranged at the center line of the pushing base (4), sliver can fixing seats (6) are symmetrically arranged on the pushing base (4) between the fourth track plate (503) and the second track plate (501) and the third track plate (502), and the central axis of the fourth track plate (503) is collinear with the central axis of the first track plate (202).

4. The automatic conveying device for sliver cans of drawing frames according to claim 3, wherein the second track plate (501) and the third track plate (502) are respectively provided with a third chute (504) and a fourth chute (505) on the inner sides along the length direction thereof, and the fourth track plate (503) is respectively provided with a fifth chute (506) and a sixth chute (507) on the both sides along the length direction thereof.

5. The automatic feeding device for a sliver can of a drawing frame as claimed in claim 4, wherein sliding shafts (508) are installed in the third sliding chute (504), the fourth sliding chute (505), the fifth sliding chute (506) and the sixth sliding chute (507), the sliding shafts (508) can horizontally slide in the sliding chute structure, pushing plates (509) are installed on the outer peripheral walls of the sliding shafts (508), and the pushing plates (509) can rotate 180 ° around the sliding shafts (508).

6. The automatic feeding device for a sliver can of a drawing frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fifth rail plate (510) and a sixth rail plate (511) are installed at both ends of the connecting plate (3), the fifth rail plate (510) is provided with a seventh chute (512) along its length direction, and the sixth rail plate (511) is provided with an eighth chute (513) along its length direction.