CN219708304U - Finished product storage system capable of discharging and temporarily storing materials in real time - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a finished product storage system capable of discharging and temporarily storing materials in real time, which relates to the technical field and comprises: the device comprises a barrel, a plurality of vent pipes, an annular heating pipe and a lifting device, wherein the upper end of the barrel is connected with a cover plate for sealing an opening at the upper end of the barrel, and the side wall of the barrel is connected with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet for passing materials; the plurality of vent pipes vertically penetrate through the cover plate, the vent pipes are provided with first positions enabling the lower ends of the vent pipes to prop against the inner bottom wall of the cylinder, and the vent pipes are provided with second positions enabling the lower ends of the vent pipes to be separated from the inner bottom wall of the cylinder; the annular heating pipe is communicated with the upper end of the vent pipe, a heater for heating gas in the annular heating pipe is arranged in the annular heating pipe, and the annular heating pipe is connected with an external gas source; the lifting device is connected to the cover plate and used for driving the ventilation pipe to switch between a first position and a second position. The utility model can store materials and prevent the materials from hardening.

Description

Finished product storage system capable of discharging and temporarily storing materials in real time

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material storage, in particular to a finished product storage system capable of discharging and temporarily storing materials in real time.

Background

In the existing production line, people often set up the storage vat between two equipment in order to temporarily store partial material to be favorable to people to adjust the delivery volume of material according to the treatment effeciency of this latter equipment. However, the existing storage barrels are stored by using common containers, if the storage time of materials is too long, the materials are easy to harden in the storage barrels, so that the phenomena of material clamping and transportation blockage occur during use, and the use effect of the materials is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides a finished product storage system capable of discharging and temporarily storing materials in real time, which can store the materials and prevent the materials from hardening.

According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model, a product storage system capable of discharging and temporarily storing materials in real time includes: the device comprises a barrel, a plurality of vent pipes, an annular heating pipe and a lifting device, wherein the upper end of the barrel is connected with a cover plate for sealing an opening at the upper end of the barrel, and the side wall of the barrel is connected with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet for passing materials; the vent pipes vertically penetrate through the cover plate, the vent pipes are provided with first positions enabling the lower ends of the vent pipes to prop against the inner bottom wall of the cylinder body, and the vent pipes are provided with second positions enabling the lower ends of the vent pipes to be separated from the inner bottom wall of the cylinder body; the annular heating pipe is communicated with the upper end of the vent pipe, a heater for heating gas in the annular heating pipe is arranged in the annular heating pipe, and the annular heating pipe is connected with an external gas source; the lifting device is connected to the cover plate and used for driving the ventilation pipe to switch between a first position and a second position.

The finished product storage system capable of discharging and temporarily storing materials in real time has the following beneficial effects: the vent pipes are switched between the first position and the second position, so that the vent pipes are kept smooth, gas can enter the annular heating pipes to be heated by the heater during operation, then is split into each vent pipe, flows out of the vent pipes into the cylinder, heats and dries materials in the cylinder, and prevents the materials in the cylinder from being damped and hardened.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the upper ends of the plurality of vent pipes are symmetrically welded on the annular heating pipe, and the lower ends of the plurality of vent pipes are same in height.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the lifting device comprises a plurality of sleeves and a plurality of adjusting bolts, the sleeves are symmetrically and vertically welded on the cover plate, one ends of the adjusting bolts are in threaded connection with the corresponding sleeves, the other ends of the adjusting bolts are propped against the annular heating pipes, and the adjusting bolts can drive the annular heating pipes to lift when rotating so as to drive the plurality of ventilation pipes to synchronously switch between a first position and a second position.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the plurality of ventilation pipes are all connected with balance pipes, a central pipe is arranged in the cylinder body, the central pipe is communicated with the ventilation pipes through the balance pipes, the lower end opening of the central pipe is the same as the lower end opening of the ventilation pipes in height, and the upper end of the central pipe is closed.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the upper end of the central tube is connected with a limiting cylinder, a rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the limiting cylinder in a penetrating manner, the side wall of the rotating shaft is horizontally connected with a cross rod, one end, away from the rotating shaft, of the cross rod is hinged with a hammer, and the rotating shaft can drive the hammer to strike the vent pipe when rotating.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the cross bar length is less than a horizontal distance of the shaft from the vent tube.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the upper end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the cover plate in a penetrating way, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with a crank.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the inner bottom wall of the cylinder is provided with a rubber plate for sealing a gap between the vent pipe and the inner bottom wall of the cylinder in the first position.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the inlet is located higher than the outlet.

The finished product storage system capable of discharging and temporarily storing materials in real time has the following beneficial effects:

(1) When the device works, gas can enter the annular heating pipe to be heated by the heater, then is split into each ventilating pipe, and then flows out of the ventilating pipes into the cylinder to heat and dry the materials in the cylinder, so that the materials in the cylinder are prevented from being damped and hardened;

(2) When the vent pipe is positioned at the first position, the vent pipe is propped against the rubber plate, so that materials cannot enter the vent pipe, and the vent pipe is effectively prevented from being blocked;

(3) The rotary shaft can drive the hammer to strike the vent pipe when rotating. The air pipe is vibrated after being impacted, so that the blocked materials in the air pipe can be loosened and blown out by air.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a vent pipe according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals:

barrel 100, cover plate 110, feed inlet 120, discharge outlet 130, rubber plate 140;

breather pipe 200, balance pipe 210, center pipe 220, and limiting cylinder 230;

a ring-shaped heating pipe 300;

lifting device 400, sleeve 410, adjusting bolt 420;

a rotating shaft 500, a cross bar 510, a hammer 511 and a crank 520.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the direction or positional relationship indicated with respect to the description of the orientation, such as up, down, etc., is based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, plural means two or more. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a product storage system capable of discharging and temporarily storing materials in real time according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: the device comprises a barrel 100, 6 breather pipes 200, an annular heating pipe 300 and a lifting device 400, wherein the barrel 100 is cylindrical with an opening at the upper end, a cover plate 110 for sealing the opening at the upper end of the barrel 100 is connected to the upper end of the barrel 100, the cover plate 110 is connected to the barrel 100 through a flange, and the side wall of the barrel 100 is connected with a feed inlet 120 and a discharge outlet 130 for passing materials; the material is granular or powder. The material enters the barrel 100 from the feeding hole 120 and is temporarily stored, the material leaves the barrel 100 from the discharging hole 130 to carry out a downstream process, 6 vent pipes 200 are vertically arranged on the cover plate 110 in a penetrating mode, through holes are formed in the cover plate 110, the vent pipes 200 can move up and down, sealing rings are arranged between each vent pipe 200 and the through holes, the vent pipes 200 are provided with first positions, the lower ends of the vent pipes 200 are propped against the inner bottom wall of the barrel 100, when the vent pipes 200 are positioned at the first positions, the material in the barrel 100 cannot enter the vent pipes 200, the material vent pipes 200 are effectively prevented from being blocked, and the vent pipes 200 are provided with second positions, wherein the lower ends of the vent pipes 200 are separated from the inner bottom wall of the barrel 100; the annular heating pipe 300 is communicated with the upper end of the ventilating pipe 200, and a heater for heating air is arranged in the annular heating pipe 300, and the heater is a heating wire heater. The specific structure and mounting manner of the heater are conventional technical means, and thus will not be described in detail. The annular heating tube 300 is connected to an external air source. The external air source is a compressed air cylinder or a compressor. When the material can react with air, the external air source can be replaced by a gas cylinder which is packaged with inert gas. When the vent pipes 200 are positioned at the second position, air or inert gas is heated by the heater from entering the annular heating pipes 300, then is split into each vent pipe 200, and then flows out of the gap between the bottom of the vent pipe 200 and the inner bottom wall of the cylinder 100 into the cylinder 100, so that the materials in the cylinder 100 are heated and dried, and the materials in the cylinder 100 are prevented from being damped and hardened. A lifting device 400 is connected to the cover plate 110, and the lifting device 400 is used for driving the ventilation pipe 200 to switch between a first position and a second position.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, it can be understood that the upper ends of the 6 ventilation pipes 200 are symmetrically welded to the annular heating pipe 300, and the lower ends of the 6 ventilation pipes 200 are opened at the same height. The 6 breather pipes 200 can synchronously move to the first position or the second position, so that the structure is simple, the structure is stable, and the cost can be effectively reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, it can be understood that the lifting device 400 includes 6 sleeves 410 and 6 adjusting bolts 420,6, wherein the sleeves 410 are symmetrically and vertically welded on the cover plate 110, and the adjusting bolts 420 are outer hexagon bolts, so that the operation is convenient. One end of the adjusting bolt 420 is screwed into the corresponding sleeve 410, and the other end abuts against the annular heating tube 300. The adjusting bolt 420 can move up and down along the sleeve 410 when rotated. The adjusting bolt 420 can drive the annular heating tube 300 to lift when rotating so as to drive the plurality of ventilation tubes 200 to switch between the first position and the second position synchronously. The adjusting bolt 420 is lifted to push the annular heating tube 300 to be lifted, so that the ventilation tube 200 is switched from the first position to the second position. When the adjusting bolt 420 descends, the annular heating pipe 300 and the ventilation pipe 200 move downwards under the action of gravity, so that the ventilation pipe 200 is switched from the second position to the first position.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, it can be understood that the 6 ventilation pipes 200 are welded with balance pipes 210, a central pipe 220 is disposed in the cylinder 100, the central pipe 220 is communicated with the ventilation pipes 200 through the balance pipes 210, one end of the balance pipe 210, which is far away from the ventilation pipes 200, is communicated with the central pipe 220, gas in the ventilation pipes 200 can enter the central pipe 220 from the balance pipe 210 and then flow out from an opening at the lower end of the central pipe 220, the opening at the lower end of the central pipe 220 is the same as the opening at the lower end of the ventilation pipes 200 in height, and the upper end of the central pipe 220 is closed. The center tube 220 moves synchronously with the vent tube 200 to heat the material in the barrel 100 more uniformly.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, it can be appreciated that a limiting cylinder 230 is welded to the upper end of the central tube 220, and the diameter of the limiting cylinder 230 is greater than that of the central tube 220. The limiting cylinder 230 is vertically penetrated with a rotating shaft 500, and the size of the rotating shaft 500 is matched with the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder 230 so that the limiting cylinder 230 can radially limit the rotating shaft 500. Because the upper end of the central tube 220 is closed, the central tube 220 can also axially limit the rotation shaft 500. The side wall of the rotating shaft 500 is horizontally welded with a cross rod 510, one end of the cross rod 510 far away from the rotating shaft 500 is hinged with a hammer 511, and the hammer 511 can be driven to strike the breather pipe 200 when the rotating shaft 500 rotates. The air pipe 200 is vibrated after being impacted, so that the blocked material in the air pipe 200 can be loosened and blown out of the air pipe 200 by air. It is envisioned that the cross bars 510 are provided in two pairs such that the center of gravity coincides with the axis of rotation 500 when the axis of rotation 500 is rotated, thereby reducing vibration.

Referring to fig. 1-6, it is appreciated that the length of the cross bar 510 is less than the horizontal distance of the shaft 500 from the vent tube 200. The sum of the lengths of the cross bar 510 and the hammer 511 is greater than the horizontal distance of the rotation shaft 500 from the ventilation pipe 200 so that the cross bar 510 does not contact the ventilation pipe 200 when rotated. When the rotary shaft 500 rotates, the hammer 511 is kept parallel to the cross bar 510 by the centrifugal force, at this time, the hammer 511 continues to rotate to strike the breather pipe 200, the hammer 511 receives a reaction force, rotates around the hinge point of the cross bar 510 and the hammer 511, and then the rotary shaft 500 continues to rotate, the hammer 511 is separated from the breather pipe 200, and the hammer 511 is kept parallel to the cross bar 510 again by the centrifugal force, so that the hammer 511 can continuously strike the breather pipe 200 in sequence when the rotary shaft 500 continuously rotates. The structure is simple, and the materials blocked in the vent pipe 200 can be effectively removed.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, it can be understood that the upper end of the rotating shaft 500 is penetrated through the cover plate 110, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 500 is connected with a crank 520. An operator can rotate the rotation shaft 500 through the crank 520, and since the ventilation pipe 200 is less frequently blocked by materials, manual rotation is used to reduce the manufacturing cost of the apparatus.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, it can be understood that the inner bottom wall of the cylinder 100 is provided with a rubber plate 140, the rubber plate 140 has a certain elastic deformation capability, and when the ventilation pipes 200 are located at the first position, the lower end of each ventilation pipe 200 abuts against the rubber plate 140. The rubber sheet 140 serves to seal a gap between the vent pipe 200 located at the first position and the inner bottom wall of the cylinder 100.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, it is understood that the inlet 120 is positioned higher than the outlet 130. Facilitating the feeding and discharging of the cartridge 100. The feed inlet 120 is disposed at the bottom of the sidewall of the cylinder 100, and when discharging, the amount of gas conveyed into the cylinder 100 by the breather pipe 200 can be increased, so that the material of the cylinder 100 is fluidized, and the discharging is facilitated.

The using steps are as follows: during use, materials are added into the cylinder 100 through the feeding hole 120, 6 adjusting bolts 420 are sequentially rotated, the annular heating pipe 300 is lifted, the ventilating pipe 200 is driven to be switched from the first position to the second position, the ventilating pipe 200 is separated from the rubber plate 140, at the moment, an external air source is used for introducing air into the annular heating pipe 300, the air flowing through the annular heating pipe 300 is heated by the heater, then the air is shunted into each ventilating pipe 200, then flows out of a gap between the bottom of the ventilating pipe 200 and the rubber plate 140 into the cylinder 100, materials in the cylinder 100 are heated and dried from bottom to top, and the materials in the cylinder 100 are prevented from being stored and damped. After storage is completed, the material is discharged through the discharge port 130. After the material is discharged or dried, 6 adjusting bolts 420 are sequentially rotated to enable the annular heating pipe 300 to descend, the heating pipe and the ventilation pipe 200 move downwards under the action of gravity, the ventilation pipe 200 is switched from the second position to the first position, the opening at the lower end of the ventilation pipe 200 abuts against the rubber plate 140, and then an external air source is closed. When the vent pipe 200 is blocked, the crank 520 is manually operated to rotate, and when the rotary shaft 500 rotates, the hammer 511 is kept parallel to the cross bar 510 by centrifugal force, at this time, the hammer 511 continues to rotate to strike the vent pipe 200, the hammer 511 receives reaction force, rotates around the hinge point of the cross bar 510 and the hammer 511, then the rotary shaft 500 continues to rotate, the hammer 511 is separated from the vent pipe 200, the hammer 511 is kept parallel to the cross bar 510 again by centrifugal force, and the material blocked in the vent pipe 200 is removed by circulating to strike the vent pipe 200.

The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. A finished product storage system capable of discharging and temporarily storing materials in real time, comprising:

the device comprises a barrel body (100), wherein the upper end of the barrel body (100) is connected with a cover plate (110) for sealing an opening at the upper end of the barrel body (100), and the side wall of the barrel body (100) is connected with a feed inlet (120) and a discharge outlet (130) for passing materials;

a plurality of vent pipes (200) vertically penetrating the cover plate (110), wherein the vent pipes (200) are provided with first positions for enabling the lower ends of the vent pipes (200) to be propped against the inner bottom wall of the cylinder body (100), and the vent pipes (200) are provided with second positions for enabling the lower ends of the vent pipes (200) to be separated from the inner bottom wall of the cylinder body (100);

the annular heating pipe (300) is communicated with the upper end of the ventilation pipe (200), a heater for heating gas in the annular heating pipe (300) is arranged in the annular heating pipe (300), and the annular heating pipe (300) is connected with an external gas source;

and the lifting device (400) is connected to the cover plate (110), and the lifting device (400) is used for driving the ventilation pipe (200) to switch between a first position and a second position.

2. The product storage system for immediate discharge and temporary storage of materials as recited in claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of the vent pipes (200) are symmetrically welded on the annular heating pipe (300), and the lower ends of the vent pipes (200) are same in opening height.

3. The product storage system for immediate discharge and temporary storage of materials as recited in claim 2, wherein: the lifting device (400) comprises a plurality of sleeves (410) and a plurality of adjusting bolts (420), the sleeves (410) are symmetrically and vertically welded on the cover plate (110), one ends of the adjusting bolts (420) are in threaded connection with the corresponding sleeves (410), the other ends of the adjusting bolts are propped against the annular heating pipe (300), and the adjusting bolts (420) can drive the annular heating pipe (300) to lift when rotating so as to drive the plurality of ventilating pipes (200) to synchronously switch between a first position and a second position.

4. A finished product storage system capable of discharging and temporarily storing materials in real time according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of breather pipes (200) are connected with balance pipes (210), a central pipe (220) is arranged in the cylinder body (100), the central pipe (220) is communicated with the breather pipes (200) through the balance pipes (210), the lower end opening of the central pipe (220) is the same as the lower end opening of the breather pipes (200) in height, and the upper end of the central pipe (220) is closed.

5. The product storage system for immediate discharge and temporary storage of materials as recited in claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the central tube (220) is connected with a limiting cylinder (230), a rotating shaft (500) vertically penetrates through the limiting cylinder (230), the side wall of the rotating shaft (500) is horizontally connected with a cross rod (510), and one end, far away from the rotating shaft (500), of the cross rod (510) is hinged with a hammer (511), and the rotating shaft (500) can drive the hammer (511) to strike the vent pipe (200) when rotating.

6. The product storage system for immediate discharge and temporary storage of materials as recited in claim 5, wherein: the length of the cross rod (510) is smaller than the horizontal distance between the rotating shaft (500) and the ventilation pipe (200).

7. The product storage system for immediate discharge and temporary storage of materials as recited in claim 5, wherein: the upper end of the rotating shaft (500) penetrates through the cover plate (110), and the upper end of the rotating shaft (500) is connected with a crank (520).

8. The product storage system for immediate discharge and temporary storage of materials as recited in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the cylinder (100) is provided with a rubber plate (140), and the rubber plate (140) is used for sealing a gap between the vent pipe (200) located at the first position and the inner bottom wall of the cylinder (100).

9. The product storage system for immediate discharge and temporary storage of materials as recited in claim 1, wherein: the position of the feeding hole (120) is higher than that of the discharging hole (130).