CN219705552U - Wood waste reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Wood waste reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219705552U CN219705552U CN202320390479.9U CN202320390479U CN219705552U CN 219705552 U CN219705552 U CN 219705552U CN 202320390479 U CN202320390479 U CN 202320390479U CN 219705552 U CN219705552 U CN 219705552U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- wall
- box body
- box
- hole
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- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wood waste smashing device, which relates to the technical field of smashing devices and comprises a box body, a dust filtering net and a dust collector, wherein a dust collecting hole and a sliding hole are formed in the box wall of the box body, the dust filtering net is arranged in the dust collecting hole, the dust collector is arranged on the outer wall of the box body and communicated with the inside of the box body through the dust collecting hole, a cleaning brush is arranged in the box body and is abutted to the surface of the dust filtering net, a sliding rod is arranged on the cleaning brush and is in horizontal sliding fit with the sliding hole, a clamping plate is arranged at one end of the sliding rod far away from the cleaning brush, a clamping groove is formed in the lower end face of the clamping plate, sealing gaskets for shielding the sliding hole are in sliding fit with the clamping groove, and two ends of each sealing gasket in the horizontal direction are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body, and a driving component for driving the clamping plate to horizontally move is arranged on the outer wall of the box body. The dust collector can prevent the dust filter screen from being blocked by the wood dust, and is beneficial to improving the dust collection effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to a wood waste crushing device.
Background
In the wood board processing process, the wood board needs to be cut, waste materials are generated during cutting, and the waste materials can be crushed. The crushed wood waste has various applications, for example, can be used for papermaking, processing fiber boards and shaving boards, culturing poultry, processing machine-made charcoal and the like.
For example, in chinese patent application No. CN202222736862.3, a waste material pulverizing apparatus for wood board processing is disclosed, as shown in fig. 1-2, the pulverizing apparatus includes a box 1, a feed inlet 101 is provided at an upper end of the box 1, a rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the box 1, a pulverizer knife 3 is provided on the rotating rod 2, and a motor 4 for driving the rotating rod 2 to rotate is provided on an outer wall of the box 1. When the waste material enters the box 1 from the inlet 101, it can be crushed by the rotating crusher blade 3.
In order to collect dust in the crushing process, the outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a dust collector 5 and a dust filtering net, the crushed wood dust is intercepted by the dust filtering net in the waste crushing process, and the dust enters the dust collector 5 through the dust filtering net.
Although the chip filtering net can intercept the wood chips, the wood chips are easily adsorbed on the chip filtering net under the suction effect of the dust collector, so that the chip filtering net is blocked by the wood chips, and the dust collection effect is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the wood waste smashing device which can prevent the dust filtering net from being blocked by wood chips and is beneficial to improving the dust collection effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a wood waste reducing mechanism, comprises a box body, filter the bits net, the dust catcher, the wall of box is equipped with dust absorption hole and slide hole, be equipped with in the dust absorption hole and strain the bits net, the outer wall of box is equipped with the dust catcher, the dust catcher passes through the dust absorption hole and the inside intercommunication of box, the inside of box is equipped with the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush is equipped with the slide bar on the cleaning brush with the surface butt of straining the bits net, the slide bar is equipped with splint in the one end of keeping away from the cleaning brush with slide hole horizontal sliding fit, the lower terminal surface of splint is equipped with the clamp groove, sliding fit has the sealed pad that is used for sheltering from the slide hole in the clamp groove, sealed pad is at the both ends of horizontal direction and the outer wall fixed connection of box, the outer wall of box is equipped with the drive assembly who is used for driving splint horizontal migration.
Further, the periphery of straining the bits net is equipped with encloses the frame, encloses the frame and is equipped with the hem in the one end periphery of keeping away from straining the bits net, the hem with the outer wall fixed connection of box, straining the inner wall parallel and level of bits net and box.
Further, the sealing gasket adopts a rubber gasket.
Further, the drive assembly includes backup pad, screw rod, guide bar, driver, movable block, the outer wall of box is equipped with two backup pads, is equipped with screw rod and the guide bar that set up side by side between two backup pads, and the screw rod rotates with the backup pad to be connected, guide bar and backup pad fixed connection are equipped with in a backup pad and are used for driving screw rod pivoted driver, and the movable block is equipped with and is used for with screw rod complex screw and is used for with guide bar complex guiding hole, the movable block with splint are connected.
Further, the outer wall of box is equipped with the safety cover, and the lower extreme of safety cover is equipped with uncovered, the backup pad the screw rod the guide bar the driver the movable block is all located in the safety cover, and the lower extreme of movable block stretches out from uncovered.
Further, the upper end of the protective cover is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the box body.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
when the crushing device is used for crushing wood waste, besides starting the dust collector, the driving assembly is started to drive the clamping plate, the clamping plate drives the sliding rod and the sliding rod drives the cleaning brush to move along the horizontal direction, and the cleaning brush can brush off the wood dust adsorbed on the surface of the dust filtering net in the horizontal movement process, so that the dust filtering net is prevented from being blocked by the wood dust, and the dust collection effect is improved.
And because the drive assembly sets up the outer wall at the box, so overhaul the space enough big, make things convenient for the workman to overhaul the drive assembly in the box outside.
Furthermore, in the process of the horizontal movement of the cleaning brush, the sliding rod and the clamping plate together, the clamping plate can slide relatively with the sealing gasket, so that the sealing gasket can keep a state of shielding the sliding hole in the process of the horizontal movement of the clamping plate, dust in the box body is prevented from sliding Kong Feichu, and the sealing performance is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the background art I;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the background art;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a wood waste pulverizing apparatus;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a construction of a wood waste pulverizing apparatus with a dust collector removed;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the wood pulverizing apparatus;
FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a part of a wood pulverizing apparatus;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the wood pulverizing device provided with the protective cover.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-box body, 101-feed inlet, 102-dust collection hole, 103-slide hole, 2-rotating rod, 3-pulverizer knife, 4-motor, 5-dust collector, 6-chip filtering net, 7-cleaning brush, 8-slide bar, 9-clamping plate, 901-clamping groove, 10-sealing gasket, 11-supporting plate, 12-screw rod, 13-guide rod, 14-driver, 15-movable block, 1501-screw hole, 1502-guide hole, 16-surrounding frame, 17-folded edge, 18-protective cover, 1801-opening, 19-ear plate and 20-pin shaft.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is noted that in the description of the present utility model, the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Examples:
a wood waste smashing device comprises a box body 1, a chip filtering net 6 and a dust collector 5.
As shown in fig. 7, the wall of the case 1 is provided with a dust collection hole 102 and a slide hole 103, and the slide hole 103 is provided above the dust collection hole 102. The dust collection holes 102 are internally provided with a dust filter 6. As shown in fig. 3, the cleaner 5 is mounted on the outer wall of the cabinet 1, and a suction head of the cleaner 5 can cover the suction hole 102 so that the cleaner 5 can communicate with the inside of the cabinet 1 through the suction hole 102.
As shown in fig. 7, a cleaning brush 7 is arranged in the box body 1, the cleaning brush 7 is abutted with the surface of the dust filtering net 6, a sliding rod 8 is arranged on the cleaning brush 7, and the sliding rod 8 is horizontally matched with the sliding hole 103 in a sliding mode. As shown in fig. 5 and 8, the slide bar 8 is provided with a clamping plate 9 at one end far away from the cleaning brush 7, the lower end surface of the clamping plate 9 is provided with a clamping groove 901, a sealing gasket 10 is slidably matched in the clamping groove 901, the sealing gasket 10 is used for shielding the slide hole 103, and two ends of the sealing gasket 10 in the horizontal direction are fixed on the outer wall of the box body 1. For convenient material taking, the sealing gasket 10 can be made of rubber gasket.
As shown in fig. 5, the outer wall of the case 1 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the clamping plate 9 to move horizontally. The driving assembly comprises a supporting plate 11, a screw 12, a guide rod 13, a driver 14 and a moving block 15. Two backup pads 11 are installed to the outer wall of box 1, be equipped with screw rod 12 and guide bar 13 that set up side by side between two backup pads 11, screw rod 12 and backup pad 11 rotate to be connected, guide bar 13 and backup pad 11 fixed connection are installed on one backup pad 11 and are used for driving screw rod 12 pivoted driver 14, but the motor of forward and reverse rotation is adopted to driver 14, movable block 15 is equipped with be used for with screw rod 12 complex screw 1501 and be used for with guide bar 13 complex guiding hole 1502, movable block 15 is in the same place with splint 9.
When using reducing mechanism of this embodiment to smash wood waste, except will start dust catcher 5, still need start driver 14 among the drive assembly, driver 14 drive screw 12 rotates, and movable block 15 drives splint 9, splint 9 drive slide bar 8, slide bar 8 drive cleaning brush 7 and remove along the horizontal direction together, and cleaning brush 7 is at the horizontal migration in-process, can brush away the saw-dust of absorption at the filter screen 6 surface, prevents saw-dust jam filter screen 6, is favorable to improving the dust collection effect.
And, because the drive assembly sets up the outer wall at box 1, so overhaul the space enough big, make things convenient for the workman to overhaul the drive assembly in the box 1 outside.
Furthermore, in the process of the horizontal movement of the cleaning brush 7, the slide bar 8 and the clamping plate 9 together, the clamping plate 9 and the sealing gasket 10 can slide relatively, so that the sealing gasket 10 can keep a state of shielding the slide hole 103 in the process of the horizontal movement of the clamping plate 9, dust in the box body 1 is prevented from flying out from the slide hole 103, and the sealing performance is improved.
Further, because the cleaning brush 7 is closer to the dust filtering net 6, the force of the cleaning brush 7 for cleaning the dust filtering net 6 can be increased, and the cleaning effect can be improved. Therefore, the dust filter 6 needs to be as close to the cleaning brush 7 as possible, as shown in fig. 5, a surrounding frame 16 is provided around the dust filter 6, a folded edge 17 is provided around an end of the surrounding frame 16 away from the dust filter 6, the folded edge 17 is fixed to the outer wall of the case 1 by screws, at this time, the surrounding frame 16 can compensate the thickness of the wall of the dust collection hole 102, so that the dust filter 6 can be flush with the inner wall of the case 1, and the cleaning brush 7 is closer to the dust filter 6.
Further, in order to protect the support plate 11, the screw 12, the guide rod 13, the driver 14, and the moving block 15 in the driving unit, as shown in fig. 9, a protection cover 18 is provided on the outer wall of the case 1, and the support plate 11, the screw 12, the guide rod 13, the driver 14, and the moving block 15 are all provided in the protection cover 18.
In order to avoid the protection cover 18 from obstructing the moving block 15 to drive the clamping plate 9 to horizontally move, as shown in fig. 9, an opening 1801 is provided at the lower end of the protection cover 18, and the lower end of the moving block 15 protrudes from the opening 1801.
In order to facilitate maintenance of the supporting plate 11, the screw rod 12, the guide rod 13, the driver 14 and the moving block 15 in the driving assembly, as shown in fig. 9, an ear plate 19 is installed on the outer wall of the box body 1, and the upper end of the protecting cover 18 is rotationally connected with the ear plate 19 through a pin shaft 20, so that the protecting cover 18 can be turned upwards by taking the pin shaft 20 as a rotation center, and when the driving assembly is maintained, the protecting cover 18 can be directly lifted upwards, so that the driving assembly can be exposed, and the maintenance of workers is facilitated.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a wood waste reducing mechanism, includes box, straining bits net, dust catcher, its characterized in that, the wall of box is equipped with dust absorption hole and slide hole, is equipped with in the dust absorption hole strain bits net, the outer wall of box is equipped with the dust catcher, the dust catcher passes through dust absorption hole and the inside intercommunication of box, the inside of box is equipped with the clearance brush, the clearance brush is equipped with the slide bar on the clearance brush with straining the surface butt of bits net, slide bar and slide hole horizontal sliding fit, the slide bar is equipped with splint in the one end of keeping away from the clearance brush, the lower terminal surface of splint is equipped with the clamp groove, sliding fit has the sealed pad that is used for sheltering from the slide hole in the clamp groove, sealed pad is equipped with the drive assembly who is used for driving splint horizontal migration at the both ends of horizontal direction and the outer wall fixed connection of box.
2. The wood waste smashing device according to claim 1, wherein a surrounding frame is arranged on the periphery of the chip filtering net, a folded edge is arranged on the periphery of one end, far away from the chip filtering net, of the surrounding frame, the folded edge is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body, and the chip filtering net is flush with the inner wall of the box body.
3. A wood waste pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the gasket is a rubber gasket.
4. A wood waste smashing device according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the driving assembly comprises a supporting plate, a screw rod, a guide rod, a driver and a moving block, two supporting plates are arranged on the outer wall of the box body, the screw rod and the guide rod are arranged side by side between the two supporting plates, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the supporting plates, the guide rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plates, the driver for driving the screw rod to rotate is arranged on one supporting plate, a screw hole for being matched with the screw rod and a guide hole for being matched with the guide rod are formed in the moving block, and the moving block is connected with the clamping plate.
5. The wood waste smashing device according to claim 4, wherein a protective cover is arranged on the outer wall of the box body, an opening is formed in the lower end of the protective cover, the supporting plate, the screw rod, the guide rod, the driver and the moving block are all arranged in the protective cover, and the lower end of the moving block extends out of the opening.
6. The wood waste pulverizing apparatus of claim 5, wherein the upper end of the protective cover is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320390479.9U CN219705552U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Wood waste reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320390479.9U CN219705552U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Wood waste reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219705552U true CN219705552U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87979837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320390479.9U Active CN219705552U (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Wood waste reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219705552U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-28 CN CN202320390479.9U patent/CN219705552U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |