CN219704378U - Chip splash-proof device - Google Patents
Chip splash-proof device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219704378U CN219704378U CN202321215781.7U CN202321215781U CN219704378U CN 219704378 U CN219704378 U CN 219704378U CN 202321215781 U CN202321215781 U CN 202321215781U CN 219704378 U CN219704378 U CN 219704378U
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- fixedly connected
- air
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- protective
- shell main
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a scrap splash-proof device, which comprises: the cutter assembly comprises a middle sliding plate, a connecting sliding seat is slidably arranged at the top end of the middle sliding plate, a multi-bit cutter rest is rotatably arranged at the top end of the connecting sliding seat, and cutting cutters are fixedly arranged in a plurality of cutter installation positions of the multi-bit cutter rest; the protective component comprises a protective shell main body which is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the middle sliding plate; and the front and the back of the protective shell main body are fixedly connected with protective cloth covers, and one end of each protective cloth cover is fixedly connected with a guide connecting frame. This piece splash guard, through the cooperation of protecting crust main part and protective clothing cover, the direction that the piece that produces splashes shelters from to the cutting knife course of work, makes the piece can not fly out the guard range of lathe, and telescopic protective clothing cover cooperation is followed the protecting crust main part that middle part slide removed, can not lead to the fact adverse effect to the installation dismantlement of work piece.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lathe machining, in particular to a scrap splash-proof device.
Background
In the prior art, a lathe is a machine tool that performs turning of a rotating workpiece mainly with a turning tool. The lathe can also be correspondingly processed by a drill, a reamer, a tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like, so that when the lathe processes a metal element, a large amount of scrap iron can be generated, but the common lathe is not provided with a matched protective device, so that a large amount of scrap iron can be splashed in the processing process.
Through retrieval, the patent with the Chinese patent application number of 202021016174.4 discloses an iron scrap splash-proof device for lathe processing, which comprises a cabinet, wherein the cabinet comprises a top plate, a front baffle and a rear baffle, the bottom of the rear baffle is fixedly connected with a bottom connecting plate, the bottom of the bottom connecting plate is provided with a funnel, and the cabinet is fixedly arranged on a frame of a lathe through the bottom connecting plate and the front baffle; a top movable plate structure is arranged on one side, close to the rear baffle, of the top plate, a first electromagnet is fixedly paved on the rear baffle, and a blowing device is fixedly arranged on the front baffle; the blowing device comprises a mounting disc, the mounting disc is rotatably mounted on a front baffle through a bearing, the mounting disc is driven to rotate by a motor, a sliding rail is fixedly mounted on the mounting disc, a screw rod is further rotatably mounted on the mounting disc through two mounting seats, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting disc, a connecting block is sleeved on the screw rod, and the connecting block is matched with the screw rod through a threaded structure.
The above patent suffers from the following disadvantages: the device is fixedly connected with a machine tool through the bottom connecting plate and the front baffle, so that the whole splash-proof device cannot move relative to the machine tool, the part where scraps splash is generated is the contact point between the cutting knife and a workpiece, namely the cutting point, the cutting point only moves in a horizontal X-Y plane in the working process of the machine tool, the three-jaw chuck of the machine tool basically rotates anticlockwise, the cutting position of the cutting knife is generally positioned at the front position of the machine tool, the main splash-proof direction is positioned at the front of the machine tool, and the front baffle of the device has too large shielding area and is inconvenient to mount and dismount the workpiece.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a scrap splash-proof device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a debris splash guard comprising:
the cutter assembly comprises a middle sliding plate, a connecting sliding seat is slidably arranged at the top end of the middle sliding plate, a multi-bit cutter rest is rotatably arranged at the top end of the connecting sliding seat, and cutting cutters are fixedly arranged in a plurality of cutter installation positions of the multi-bit cutter rest;
the protective component comprises a protective shell main body which is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the middle sliding plate; the front and the back of the protective shell main body are fixedly connected with protective cloth covers, and one end of each protective cloth cover is fixedly connected with a guide connecting frame;
the top of the outer wall of one side of the protective shell body is fixedly provided with an air exhaust fan, the air exhaust fan is communicated with an air jet box, and the air jet box is arranged above the cutting knife.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the top fixedly connected with location connecting seat of protecting crust main part, the front and the back of location connecting seat all slidable mounting have direction slide bar one, the one end fixedly connected with spacing connecting seat of direction slide bar one.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the back at both ends of the guide connecting frame is fixedly connected with a second guide slide rod, the outer wall of the second guide slide rod is sleeved with a limit sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, and one end of the limit sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the protective shell main body.
As still further aspects of the utility model: an air guide box is fixedly arranged at the air outlet of the air exhaust fan, and an air guide pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the air guide box.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the top of fumarbox has been seted up the splitter box, a plurality of ventholes have been seted up to the bottom cell wall equidistance of splitter box.
As still further aspects of the utility model: toughened glass visual windows are fixedly arranged on two sides of the protective shell main body.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the top fixedly connected with spacing slider of middle part slide, spacing slider and connection slide sliding connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the scrap splash-proof device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this piece splash guard, through the cooperation of protecting crust main part and protective clothing cover, the direction that the piece that produces splashes shelters from to the cutting knife course of work, makes the piece can not fly out the guard range of lathe, simultaneously, the telescopic protective clothing cover cooperation is followed the protecting crust main part that middle part slide removed, can not lead to the fact adverse effect to the installation dismantlement of work piece.
2. This piece splash proof device through the cooperation of components such as bleed fan, air duct and fumarole, makes the spun air current totally blow in the piece collecting box with the piece that the cutting produced inside, reduces the clearance degree of difficulty of lathe, can reduce the wasting of resources simultaneously, and the piece of being convenient for carries out recycle.
The device has the advantages that the parts which are not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, and the device has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the whole assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the overall assembled front face of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 3 at A-A in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a middle sliding plate; 2. a limit sliding block; 3. the connecting slide seat; 4. a multi-position tool holder; 5. a cutting blade; 6. a protective housing body; 7. positioning a connecting seat; 8. a first guide slide bar; 9. limiting connecting seats; 10. a visual window of toughened glass; 11. a protective cloth cover; 12. a guide connecting frame; 13. a second guide slide bar; 14. a limit sliding sleeve; 15. an air extraction fan; 16. an air duct; 17. an air jet box; 18. an air guide box; 19. a shunt channel; 20. and an air outlet hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
A debris splash guard, as shown in figures 1 to 4, comprising:
the cutter assembly comprises a middle sliding plate 1, wherein the middle sliding plate 1 is slidably arranged on a saddle of a lathe, and the middle sliding plate 1 is controlled to slide on the saddle through components such as a slide carriage box, a screw rod, a smooth rod and the like.
The top integrated casting of middle part slide 1 has spacing slider 2, and the top of spacing slider 2 is provided with and connects slide 3, and the spout has been seted up to the bottom of connecting slide 3, and spacing slider 2 slip joint is inside the spout.
The top end of the connecting sliding seat 3 is rotatably provided with a multi-position tool rest 4, a cutting tool 5 is fixedly arranged in a plurality of tool mounting positions of the multi-position tool rest 4 through a cushion block, and the cutting tool 5 selects different signals and materials according to cutting requirements and mainly cuts the outer wall and the inner wall of a rod workpiece and a disc workpiece.
The protection component comprises a protection shell main body 6, the protection shell main body 6 is arranged into an inverted U-shaped, toughened glass visual windows 10 are fixedly installed on two sides of the protection shell main body 6, and an operator can observe the cutting progress of the cutting knife 5 conveniently.
The protective shell main body 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the middle sliding plate 1, and the limit sliding block 2 is positioned in the protective shell main body 6; the front and the back of the protective shell main body 6 are fixedly connected with the protective cloth cover 11, the vertical section of the protective cloth cover 11 is arranged to be of an inverted U shape, and a plurality of inverted U-shaped supporting frameworks are arranged in the protective cloth cover 11 at equal intervals, so that the protective cloth cover 11 can be unfolded and folded smoothly, and adverse effects of the protective cloth cover 11 on the operation of the cutting knife 5 are avoided.
One end fixedly connected with direction link 12 of protection cover 11, the shape of direction link 12 and protection shell main part 6 is the same, and the back at direction link 12 both ends has all welded direction slide bar two 13, and the outer wall slip of direction slide bar two 13 has cup jointed spacing slip sleeve 14, and spacing slip sleeve 14 is kept away from the one end of direction link 12 and is welded with protection shell main part 6, and direction slide bar two 13 runs through spacing slip sleeve 14 to extend to the inside of protection shell main part 6.
The top fixedly connected with location connecting seat 7 of protecting crust main part 6, the equal slidable mounting in one side of location connecting seat 7 front and back has first 8 of direction slide bar, and first 8 of two direction slide bars are central symmetry, and the one end fixedly connected with spacing connecting seat 9 of first 8 of direction slide bar, and two spacing connecting seats 9 weld respectively in the top of two direction link 12.
The top fixed mounting of outer wall in protecting crust main part 6 one side has the air extraction fan 15, and the gas outlet of air extraction fan 15 sets up in the inside of protecting crust main part 6, and the gas outlet fixed mounting of air extraction fan 15 has air guide box 18, and one side fixedly connected with air duct 16 of air guide box 18, and air extraction fan 15 draws air from the external world, and inside the air guide box 18 was concentrated with the air introduction, air guide box 18 was discharged through air duct 16 in turn.
The air duct 16 is communicated with an air jet box 17, the air jet box 17 is fixedly arranged in the protective shell main body 6, and the air jet box 17 is arranged above the cutting knife 5.
The top end of the jet box 17 is provided with a splitter box 19, the splitter box 19 splits the air led in by the air duct 16, the bottom end groove wall of the splitter box 19 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 20 at equal intervals, and the split air is discharged through the plurality of air outlet holes 20; the air outlet hole 20 is aligned with the position of the cutter head of the cutter 5, when the cutter head of the cutter 5 contacts with a workpiece and cuts the workpiece, the air flow led out by the air outlet hole 20 blows the scraps generated by cutting the workpiece to the saddle, and the scraps fall into the scraps collecting box through the saddle.
Working principle:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, the protection component is fixedly connected with a middle slide plate 1 of a lathe as shown in fig. 1;
1. when the multi-bit tool rest 4 is used for mounting the cutting tool 5 to cut the outer wall or the inner wall of a workpiece, the cutting tool 5 is positioned according to the use specification of a lathe, and then a guide connecting frame 12 close to a three-jaw chuck is fixed with the side wall of a main shaft box, so that the protective cloth cover 11 at the side is unfolded; the protective cloth cover 11 on the other side is completely unfolded through the guide connecting frame 12 on the other side, and then the cutting knife 5 is controlled to cut a workpiece;
2. when a boring cutter, a drill, a tapping cutter and other cutters are used for carrying out inner wall cutting, thread turning, drilling, thread tapping and other treatments on a workpiece, the middle sliding plate 1 is controlled to be close to the three-jaw chuck, the guide connecting frame 12 close to the three-jaw chuck is fixed with the side wall of the main shaft box, the protective cloth cover 11 at the side can determine the unfolding distance according to the extending length of the workpiece, and the air outlet hole 20 of the air injection box 17 is aligned with the processing end surface of the workpiece; then the protective cloth cover 11 on the other side is completely unfolded through the guide connecting frame 12 on the other side; and finally, installing a required cutter through a tailstock to cut the workpiece.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A debris splash guard comprising:
the cutter assembly comprises a middle sliding plate (1), a connecting sliding seat (3) is slidably arranged at the top end of the middle sliding plate (1), a multi-position cutter rest (4) is rotatably arranged at the top end of the connecting sliding seat (3), and cutting cutters (5) are fixedly arranged in a plurality of cutter installation positions of the multi-position cutter rest (4);
the protection assembly comprises a protection shell main body (6), and the protection shell main body (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the middle sliding plate (1); the front and the back of the protective shell main body (6) are fixedly connected with a protective cloth cover (11), and one end of the protective cloth cover (11) is fixedly connected with a guide connecting frame (12);
the top of the outer wall of one side of the protective shell main body (6) is fixedly provided with an air exhaust fan (15), the air exhaust fan (15) is communicated with an air injection box (17), and the air injection box (17) is arranged above the cutting knife (5).
2. A debris splash guard according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with location connecting seat (7) of protecting crust main part (6), the front and the back of location connecting seat (7) all slidable mounting have direction slide bar one (8), the one end fixedly connected with spacing connecting seat (9) of direction slide bar one (8).
3. A debris splash guard according to claim 1, wherein: the back at both ends of the guide connecting frame (12) is fixedly connected with a second guide slide bar (13), the outer wall of the second guide slide bar (13) is sleeved with a limit sliding sleeve (14) in a sliding manner, and one end of the limit sliding sleeve (14) is fixedly connected with the protective shell main body (6).
4. A debris splash guard according to claim 1, wherein: an air guide box (18) is fixedly arranged at the air outlet of the air suction fan (15), and an air guide pipe (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the air guide box (18).
5. A debris splash guard according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the jet box (17) is provided with a splitter box (19), and the bottom groove wall of the splitter box (19) is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (20) at equal intervals.
6. A debris splash guard according to claim 1, wherein: toughened glass visual windows (10) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the protective shell main body (6).
7. A debris splash guard according to claim 1, wherein: the top of middle part slide (1) fixedly connected with spacing slider (2), spacing slider (2) and connection slide (3) sliding connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321215781.7U CN219704378U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Chip splash-proof device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321215781.7U CN219704378U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Chip splash-proof device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219704378U true CN219704378U (en) | 2023-09-19 |
Family
ID=87979484
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321215781.7U Active CN219704378U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Chip splash-proof device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219704378U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118143820A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-06-07 | 贵州警察学院 | Intelligent manufacturing numerical control machine tool |
-
2023
- 2023-05-19 CN CN202321215781.7U patent/CN219704378U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118143820A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-06-07 | 贵州警察学院 | Intelligent manufacturing numerical control machine tool |
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