CN219702090U - Waste glass crushing device - Google Patents

Waste glass crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219702090U
CN219702090U CN202321148692.5U CN202321148692U CN219702090U CN 219702090 U CN219702090 U CN 219702090U CN 202321148692 U CN202321148692 U CN 202321148692U CN 219702090 U CN219702090 U CN 219702090U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
safety cover
waste glass
motor
cover
crushing
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CN202321148692.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁君龙
李继云
栾帅
陈瑜
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Qingdao Ronghe Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Ronghe Equipment Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202321148692.5U priority Critical patent/CN219702090U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste glass crushing device, and belongs to the technical field of crushing devices. The defects of uneven particles, slow discharging, large occupied space and large noise after glass is crushed in the traditional waste glass crushing in the prior art are overcome. Its major structure includes the frame, install lower safety cover and motor in the frame, be provided with the safety cover down on the safety cover, the upper end of going up the safety cover is provided with the feeding case, and go up the one end of safety cover and can dismantle with the one end of lower safety cover through fixture and be connected, the other end of going up the safety cover is rotated with the other end of lower safety cover through the hinge and is connected, be provided with in the cavity that forms between upper safety cover and the lower safety cover and carry out kibbling crushing mechanism to waste glass, the motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with crushing mechanism. The utility model is mainly used for crushing waste glass.

Description

Waste glass crushing device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of smashing devices, and particularly relates to a waste glass smashing device.
Background
In the processing process of the glass substrate, some unqualified products are inevitably generated due to the influences of raw materials, cutting and breaking and other factors, and the unqualified glass substrate is put into a chute for waste treatment.
On the one hand, glass belongs to a refractory material, and can be decomposed completely under natural conditions for hundreds of years, so that a large amount of glass garbage is generated globally each year, most of the glass garbage is buried randomly, and ecological environment is damaged greatly for a long time; on the other hand, by recycling the waste glass substrate and putting the glass substrate into the kiln again for heating, the recycling can be realized, and the production cost of enterprises can be reduced, so that the recycling value for the waste glass substrate is realized.
Common glass crushers in the prior art include jaw crushers, impact crushers, cone crushers, sand making machines, mobile crushers, hammer crushers and the like, but have the following disadvantages: after the glass is crushed, the particles are not uniform, the discharging is slow, the occupied space is large, and the noise is also large.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing the waste glass crushing device which has the advantages of simple structure, stable operation and convenient maintenance, and can crush waste glass substrates into glass particles so as to meet the actual production requirements.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a abandonment glass reducing mechanism, includes the frame, install lower safety cover and motor in the frame, be provided with the safety cover down on the safety cover, the upper end of going up the safety cover is provided with the feeding case, and go up the one end of safety cover and can dismantle with the one end of lower safety cover through fixture, go up the other end of safety cover and rotate with the other end of lower safety cover through the hinge and be connected, be provided with in the cavity that forms between upper safety cover and the lower safety cover and carry out kibbling crushing mechanism to abandonment glass, the motor passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with crushing mechanism.
Preferably, a control mechanism for controlling the flow rate of the waste glass is arranged between the feeding box and the upper protective cover.
Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a rotating plate arranged between the feeding box and the upper protective cover, a spanner and a stud, wherein the spanner and the stud are arranged on the outer side of the upper protective cover, the spanner is connected with the rotating plate through a fixed shaft, a clamping groove is formed in the spanner, the stud penetrates through the clamping groove, one end of the stud is connected with the upper protective cover, and the other end of the stud is connected with a butterfly nut in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises two turntables and a rotating shaft, the two turntables are arranged on the rotating shaft, more than one connecting shaft is arranged between the two turntables, one or more than one rotor is arranged on each connecting shaft, and the motor is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupler.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism is a toggle clamp.
Preferably, a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the lower protective cover.
Preferably, the motor is mounted on the frame through a motor base, and the motor is a three-phase asynchronous motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the lower protective cover and the upper protective cover are clamped by the toggle clamp, when the upper protective cover needs to be opened, the handle part is lifted, the push rod can move, the upper protective cover can be opened, and the toggle clamp is simple in operation, convenient and quick to install, flexible in installation, good in safety and suitable for fixing and replacing stations with high frequency;
2. the banana screen is arranged in the lower protective cover, waste glass can be thoroughly crushed into particles through the connecting shafts and the rotors which are closely arranged, a plurality of discharging screen holes are formed in the banana screen, and the banana screen can flow out of the discharging screen holes into a discharging hole below after being crushed to reach the diameter of the screen holes, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the defect that large glass is required to be crushed again due to non-crushing is avoided;
3. the flow rate of the waste glass thrown into the feeding box when falling into the upper protective cover can be controlled through the control mechanism, so that the occurrence of the condition of overfilling inside is avoided;
in conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, stable operation and convenient maintenance, and can crush the waste glass substrates into glass particles so as to meet the actual production requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the upper protective cover opened at a certain angle in the utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4 at E;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a control mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the banana screen structure in the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a motor; 2. a coupling; 3. a feed box; 4. an upper protective cover; 5. toggle clamps; 6. a discharge port; 7. a frame; 8. a motor base; 9. a hinge; 10. a control mechanism; 11. a turntable; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a rotor; 14. a connecting shaft; 15. a lower protective cover; 16. a banana screen; 101. a rotating plate; 102. a wrench; 103. a fixed shaft; 104. a butterfly nut; 105. a clamping groove; 106. a stud.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be further illustrated by means of specific examples in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a waste glass smashing device comprises a frame 7, a lower protecting cover 15 and a motor 1 are installed on the frame 7, a discharge hole 6 is formed in the lower end of the lower protecting cover 15, an upper protecting cover 4 is arranged at the upper end of the lower protecting cover 15, a feeding box 3 is arranged at the upper end of the upper protecting cover 4, one end of the upper protecting cover 4 is detachably connected with one end of the lower protecting cover 15 through a clamping mechanism, the other end of the upper protecting cover 4 is rotatably connected with the other end of the lower protecting cover 15 through a hinge 9, a smashing mechanism for smashing waste glass is arranged in a cavity formed between the upper protecting cover 4 and the lower protecting cover 15, and the motor 1 is connected with the smashing mechanism through a coupler 2.
Example 2:
a control mechanism 10 for controlling the flow rate of waste glass is arranged between the feeding box 3 and the upper protective cover 4, and the flow rate of the waste glass thrown into the feeding box 3 can be controlled through the control mechanism 10 when the waste glass falls into the upper protective cover 4, so that the occurrence of the condition of overfilling inside is avoided.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the control mechanism 10 includes a rotating plate 101 disposed between the feeding box 3 and the upper protecting cover 4, a wrench 102 and a stud 106 disposed outside the upper protecting cover 4, wherein the wrench 102 is connected with the rotating plate 101 through a fixed shaft 103, a clamping groove 105 is disposed on the wrench 102, the stud 106 penetrates through the clamping groove 105, one end of the stud 106 is connected with the upper protecting cover 4, and the other end is in threaded connection with a butterfly nut 104. When the control mechanism 10 is used, firstly, the butterfly nut 104 is unscrewed, then the wrench 102 is rotated, the rotating plate 101 is driven to rotate along with the wrench 102 when the wrench 102 rotates, the rotating plate 101 is inclined by a certain angle, the size of a feed opening between the feed box 3 and the upper protective cover 4 is changed, then, the butterfly nut 104 is screwed, and the position of the control mechanism 10 is kept unchanged.
The crushing mechanism comprises two turntables 11 and a rotating shaft 12, wherein the two turntables 11 are arranged on the rotating shaft 12, more than one connecting shaft 14 is arranged between the two turntables 11, one or more than one rotor 13 is arranged on each connecting shaft 14, and the motor 1 is connected with the rotating shaft 12 through a coupler 2.
As shown in fig. 4 and 7, the banana screen 16 is arranged in the lower protective cover 15, the waste glass can be thoroughly crushed into particles through the connecting shaft 14 and the rotors 13 which are closely arranged, a plurality of discharging screen holes are formed in the banana screen 16, and the waste glass can flow out of the discharging screen holes into the discharging holes 6 below after being crushed to reach the diameters of the screen holes, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the defect that the large glass is required to be crushed again due to non-crushing is avoided.
The banana screen 16 has a larger slope at the feeding end, typically 34 degrees, and gradually slows down along with the advancing of the materials until the slope of the material drops to about 10 degrees at the discharging hole, so that the slope is gradually decreased, the material has different flow rates at different stages of the screen, the inclination angle of the feeding end is large, the flow rate is large, and large materials can quickly pass through the screen holes, so that fine materials can be earlier close to the screen surface and pass through the screen holes. The design has the advantages that the screening efficiency of the banana-shaped vibrating screen is improved by 50% -100% compared with that of the traditional classifying screen, and meanwhile, the occupied area is controlled. Therefore, by the design of the banana screen 16, the side plates are free of welding, the whole machine is high in strength, stable in operation, small in deflection, low in noise and low in failure probability, and a lot of maintenance time is saved.
Further, the clamping mechanism is a toggle clamp 5, a handle part of the toggle clamp 5 is arranged on the lower protecting cover 15, a push rod part is propped against the upper protecting cover 4, the lower protecting cover 15 and the upper protecting cover 4 are clamped by the toggle clamp 5, when the upper protecting cover 4 needs to be opened, the handle part is lifted, the push rod can move, and the upper protecting cover 4 can be opened; the toggle clamp 5 is simple in operation, convenient, quick, flexible in installation, good in safety and suitable for fixing and replacing stations with high frequency.
The motor 1 is arranged on the frame 7 through a motor base 8, and the motor 1 is a three-phase asynchronous motor. The other parts are the same as in example 1.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
according to the utility model, the motor 1 drives the rotating shaft 12 to move, so that the rotor 13 is driven to run at a high speed, after the rotating plate 101 in the control mechanism 10 is opened, waste glass enters from the feeding box 3 at the top, under the action force of the rotor 13, the waste glass is crushed into particles, and after the particles reach the diameter of sieve holes, the waste glass can flow out of the sieve holes of the banana sieve 16 and flow into the lower discharge hole 6.
Wherein, motor 1 is controlled by the converter, can adjust motor 1 operating parameter, ensures to satisfy the in-service use requirement.
In addition, as shown in fig. 4, the lower protection cover 15 rotates for a certain angle and is opened, so that the rotating shaft 12, the rotor 13 and the rotary table 11 can be cleaned conveniently.

Claims (7)

1. Waste glass reducing mechanism, including frame (7), its characterized in that: install lower safety cover (15) and motor (1) on frame (7), be provided with on lower safety cover (15) safety cover (4), the upper end of going up safety cover (4) is provided with feeding case (3), and the one end of going up safety cover (4) is passed through fixture and is dismantled with the one end of lower safety cover (15) and be connected, and the other end of going up safety cover (4) is rotated with the other end of lower safety cover (15) and is connected, be provided with crushing mechanism in the cavity that forms between last safety cover (4) and lower safety cover (15), motor (1) are connected with crushing mechanism through shaft coupling (2).
2. The waste glass crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a control mechanism (10) is arranged between the feeding box (3) and the upper protective cover (4).
3. The waste glass crushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the control mechanism (10) comprises a rotating plate (101) arranged between the feeding box (3) and the upper protective cover (4), a wrench (102) and a stud (106), wherein the wrench (102) and the stud (106) are arranged on the outer side of the upper protective cover (4), the wrench (102) is connected with the rotating plate (101) through a fixing shaft (103), a clamping groove (105) is formed in the wrench (102), the stud (106) penetrates through the clamping groove (105), one end of the stud (106) is connected with the upper protective cover (4), and the other end of the stud is in threaded connection with a butterfly nut (104).
4. A waste glass crushing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises two turntables (11) and a rotating shaft (12), wherein the two turntables (11) are arranged on the rotating shaft (12), more than one connecting shaft (14) is arranged between the two turntables (11), one or more than one rotor (13) is arranged on each connecting shaft (14), and the motor (1) is connected with the rotating shaft (12) through a coupler (2).
5. A waste glass crushing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the clamping mechanism is a toggle clamp (5).
6. A waste glass crushing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the lower end of the lower protective cover (15) is provided with a discharge hole (6).
7. A waste glass crushing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the motor (1) is arranged on the frame (7) through a motor base (8), and the motor (1) is a three-phase asynchronous motor.
CN202321148692.5U 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 Waste glass crushing device Active CN219702090U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321148692.5U CN219702090U (en) 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 Waste glass crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321148692.5U CN219702090U (en) 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 Waste glass crushing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219702090U true CN219702090U (en) 2023-09-19

Family

ID=88002554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321148692.5U Active CN219702090U (en) 2023-05-12 2023-05-12 Waste glass crushing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219702090U (en)

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