CN219698756U - Drain for raising chicks - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage discharge device for chick breeding, and relates to the technical field of poultry breeding equipment. The utility model includes a nursery cage, a collection component and a water tank food box arranged on the outside side of the nursery cage. The collection component includes a base, a cleaning mechanism is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the base, and a disinfection mechanism is also provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the base. The utility model centrally collects chick feces through the collection box in the collection assembly to avoid secondary contact between feces and chicks. The chick feces is regularly collected into the collection box through the cleaning mechanism, eliminating the need for manual cleaning, saving manpower and time, and ensuring timely delivery. In order to ensure a good hygienic environment for chicks to raise, the conveyor belt in the cleaning mechanism is disinfected and cleaned twice through the disinfection mechanism, thereby better ensuring a good sanitary environment for chicks to raise, and at the same time, there is no need for manual disinfection work.

Description

A kind of sewage discharge device for chick breeding

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry breeding equipment, in particular to a sewage discharge device for chick breeding.

Background technique

In recent years, with the continuous advancement of my country's agricultural modernization process, the livestock and poultry breeding industry has also shown a trend of rapid development. The poultry industry has moved towards large-scale breeding. However, with the rapid development of the livestock and poultry breeding industry, the process of large-scale breeding has accelerated. During the breeding process The disposal of chicken house manure has become an important issue affecting the environmental health of the chicken house. Especially in the process of raising chicks, the hygienic condition of the chicken house affects the health and growth of the chicks, and also affects the health of workers. The cleaning, processing and utilization of livestock and poultry manure become a measure of the hygienic condition of the chicken farm and affect the surrounding areas. The environment is an important factor restricting the development of large-scale poultry industry;

In the existing technology, most chicks are raised in cages or free-range. The bottom of the cage is generally provided with a mesh-shaped hollow. This is to ensure that the chicks' feces can fall into the collection tray below. However, there is still a small amount of chicken feces remaining. It is very troublesome for workers to clean the bottom of the cage. If it is not cleaned, the sanitary environment will also be affected, and workers often need to clean the chicken manure in the tray. Most of the free-range breeding methods are raised in greenhouses, and the chicks' manure falls directly on the ground. , the above two methods require manual timely cleaning, which is very troublesome and time-consuming;

Utility model content

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

A sewage discharge device for chick nursery, including a nursery cage, a collection component and a water tank food box arranged on the outside side of the nursery cage. The collection component includes a base, and a cleaning mechanism is provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the base. There is also a disinfection mechanism in the middle of the inner cavity;

The cleaning mechanism includes two rollers that are rotated on the upper part of the inner cavity of the base and a motor arranged on one side of the base. The two rollers are equipped with gears at one end on the same side, and the two rollers are fitted with a conveyor. Belt, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a worm, and the worm is engaged with the two gears;

The cleaning mechanism also includes a scraper movably arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the base. The lower ends of both sides of the scraper are fixedly connected with first rotating blocks. The first rotating blocks are rotated and arranged in the rotating groove opened in the middle of the inner cavity of the base. The upper ends of both sides of the scraper are fixedly connected with second rotating blocks. The second rotating blocks are slidably arranged in a sliding groove opened in the middle of the inner cavity of the base. A contraction spring is provided in the sliding groove. The contraction spring is One end is fixedly connected to the second rotating block, and the other end of the contraction spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

Further, the collection assembly further includes a collection box slidably disposed below the inner cavity of the base.

Further, the disinfection mechanism includes a water tank fixedly installed on the base. A water pump is provided in the inner cavity of the water tank. The water outlet end of the water tank is connected to an atomization pipe. The atomization pipe is fixedly installed inside the base. In the cavity, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are evenly distributed and fixed on the atomizing tube, and the atomizing tube is located on the lower side of the conveyor belt. The sterilizing mechanism also includes a brush, and the brush is fixedly bonded. In the inner cavity of the base above the conveyor belt, the brush is arranged on the same side as the atomizer tube.

Further, the scraper is arranged at an angle, and is located on the lower side of the conveyor belt, and the upper end of the scraper is in contact with the lower outer surface of the conveyor belt.

Furthermore, a low-speed motor is selected as the motor.

Further, a timing switch is electrically connected between the motor and the water pump, and the timing switch is connected to the power supply.

Furthermore, the conveyor belt is made of flexible waterproof fabric.

Further, the water tank food box, the water tank and the motor are located on the same side of the base.

The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

1. This utility model centrally collects chick feces through the collection box in the collection assembly to avoid secondary contact between feces and chicks.

2. The utility model regularly collects chick feces into the collection box through the cleaning mechanism, eliminating the need for manual cleaning, saving manpower and time, and ensuring a good sanitary environment for chicks in a timely manner.

3. While the cleaning mechanism is working, the utility model sterilizes and cleans the conveyor belt in the cleaning mechanism twice through the disinfection mechanism, thereby better ensuring a good sanitary environment for chicks raising and eliminating the need for manual disinfection work. .

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the collection assembly of the present utility model;

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the collection assembly structure of the present utility model;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the disinfection mechanism of the present utility model;

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection assembly of the present invention;

Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the scraper of the present invention;

Figure 8 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of point A of the present utility model;

Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the scraper of the present invention;

Reference signs: 1. Nursery cage; 2. Collection component; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 4. Disinfection mechanism; 101. Water tank food box; 201. Base; 202. Collection box; 301. Axis roller; 302. Conveyor belt; 303 , gear; 304, worm; 305, motor; 306, scraper; 307, contraction spring; 401, water tank; 402, atomizer tube; 403, brush.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

As shown in Figure 1-9, a sewage discharge device for chick nursery includes a nursery cage 1, a collection component 2 and a water tank food box 101 provided on the outside side of the nursery cage 1. The collection component 2 includes a base 201, and the inner part of the base 201 A cleaning mechanism 3 is provided in the middle of the cavity, and a disinfection mechanism 4 is also provided in the middle of the inner cavity of the base 201. The nursery cage 1 is used to house the chicks, and the sink food box 101 is used to feed the chicks. The cleaning mechanism 3 removes the feces of the chicks in the nursery cage 1. Cleaning is carried out, the feces is collected centrally through the collection component 2, and the cleaning mechanism 3 is disinfected through the disinfection mechanism 4;

The cleaning mechanism 3 includes two rollers 301 that are rotated on the upper part of the inner cavity of the base 201 and a motor 305 arranged on one side of the base 201. The two rollers 301 are equipped with gears 303 at one end on the same side. The two rollers 301 are attached There is a conveyor belt 302, and a worm 304 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 305. The worm 304 is meshed with two gears 303. The motor is started, so that the rotation of the worm 304 drives the two gears 303 to rotate, causing the two shaft rollers 301 to rotate. Then the conveyor belt 302 moves;

The cleaning mechanism 3 also includes a scraper 306 movable in the middle of the inner cavity of the base 201. The conveyor belt 302 scrapes the feces attached to its surface through the scraper 306. The lower ends of both sides of the scraper 306 are fixedly connected with first rotating blocks. A rotating block is rotatably arranged in a rotating groove opened in the middle of the inner cavity of the base 201. The upper ends of both sides of the scraper 306 are fixedly connected with a second rotating block. The second rotating block is slidably installed in a sliding groove opened in the middle of the inner cavity of the base 201. A contraction spring 307 is provided in the sliding groove. One end of the contraction spring 307 is fixedly connected to the second rotating block, and the other end of the contraction spring 307 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. When the friction between the scraper 306 and the conveyor belt 302 is too large, When , the contraction spring 307 is elongated under the drive of the scraper 306 , and otherwise automatically resets to better adapt to the working relationship with the conveyor belt 302 and avoid damaging the conveyor belt 302 .

As shown in Figures 1-5, in some embodiments, the collection assembly 2 also includes a collection box 202 slidably disposed under the inner cavity of the base 201 for centralized collection of chick feces.

As shown in Figure 7, in some embodiments, the disinfection mechanism 4 includes a water tank 401 fixedly arranged on the base 201. A water pump is provided in the inner cavity of the water tank 401. The water outlet end of the water tank 401 is connected to an atomization pipe 402. The tube 402 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the base 201. A plurality of atomizing nozzles are evenly fixed on the atomizing tube 402, and the atomizing tube 402 is located on the lower side of the conveyor belt 302. The disinfection mechanism 4 also includes a brush 403 , the brush 403 is fixedly bonded to the inner cavity of the base 201 above the conveyor belt 302, and the brush 403 is set on the same side as the atomization tube 402. When the cleaning mechanism 3 is working, the water pump sends the disinfectant water in the water tank 401 into the atomization In the tube 402, the atomizing nozzle on the atomizing tube 402 is sprayed on the conveyor belt 302 to disinfect it. When the disinfected conveyor belt 302 rotates upward, the brush 403 will further remove the residual residue on the conveyor belt 302. Brush away the objects and water stains of the disinfectant water at the same time, thereby providing a good hygienic environment for the chicks.

As shown in Figures 1-6, in some embodiments, the scraper 306 is arranged at an angle, and the scraper 306 is located on the lower side of the conveyor belt 302, and the upper end of the scraper 306 is in contact with the lower outer surface of the conveyor belt 302. , to facilitate scraping off the feces attached to the conveyor belt 302.

As shown in FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, a low-speed motor is selected for the motor 305 to prevent the chicks from being injured when the conveyor belt 302 is working, and to better cooperate with the scraper 306 and the disinfection mechanism 4 .

As shown in Figure 4-5, in some embodiments, a timing switch is electrically connected between the motor 305 and the water pump. The timing switch is connected to the power supply, and the motor 305 and the water pump are started to work simultaneously through the timing switch.

Specifically, the motor 305 (water pump) is started, causing the rotation of the worm 304 to drive the two gears 303 to rotate, causing the two rollers 301 to rotate, thereby causing the conveyor belt 302 to move, and the conveyor belt 302 passes through the scraper 306 to scrape off the particles attached to its surface. When the feces passes through the atomization pipe 402, the water pump sends the disinfectant water in the water tank 401 into the atomization pipe 402, and then sprays it on the conveyor belt 302 through the atomization nozzle on the atomization pipe 402 to disinfect it. When the final conveyor belt 302 rotates upward, the brush 403 will further brush away the residue on the conveyor belt 302 and at the same time brush away the water stains of the disinfectant water, thus completing a round of cleaning and disinfection work.

As shown in Figures 2-6, in some embodiments, the conveyor belt 302 is made of flexible waterproof fabric. The waterproof fabric can effectively prevent excessive residue of disinfectant water on the conveyor belt.

As shown in Figure 1-2, in some embodiments, the water tank food box 101, the water tank 401 and the motor 305 are located on the same side of the base 201, and the movement direction above the conveyor belt 302 is from the direction of the water tank food box 101 to the collection box. 202, the position of the water tank food box 101 is to attract the chicks to the side where the water tank food box 101 is located, so as to prevent the chicks from being injured if they move around when the conveyor belt 302 is working.

A specific application in the above embodiment is: the timer switch is turned on, the motor 305 and the water pump are started synchronously, the motor 305 rotates so that the worm 304 rotates and drives the two gears 303 to rotate, causing the two shaft rollers 301 to rotate, thereby causing the conveyor belt 302 to move. The conveyor belt 302 scrapes off the feces attached to its surface through the scraper 306, and the feces falls into the collection box 202. When the conveyor belt 302 rotates to the atomization pipe 402, the water pump sends the disinfectant water in the water tank 401 into the atomization pipe 402. inside, and then spray it on the conveyor belt 302 through the atomizing nozzle on the atomizing pipe 402 to disinfect it. When the disinfected conveyor belt 302 rotates upward, the brush 403 will further brush the residue on the conveyor belt 302 At the same time, the water stains of the disinfectant water are brushed away, thereby completing a round of cleaning and disinfection work, and then the timer switch is turned off (retiming), the cleaning mechanism 3 and the disinfection mechanism 4 stop working, and wait for the timer switch to be turned on for the next round of cleaning and disinfection. Disinfection work.

The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be practiced in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. The drain device for raising the chicks comprises a raising cage (1), a collecting assembly (2) and a water tank foodstuff box (101) arranged on one side outside the raising cage (1), and is characterized in that the collecting assembly (2) comprises a base (201), a cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the base (201), and a sterilizing mechanism (4) is further arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the base (201);

the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises two shaft rollers (301) rotatably arranged at the upper part of an inner cavity of the base (201) and a motor (305) arranged at one side of the base (201), gears (303) are arranged at the same side ends of the two shaft rollers (301), a conveying belt (302) is attached to the two shaft rollers (301), a worm (304) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (305), and the worm (304) is meshed with the two gears (303);

the cleaning mechanism (3) further comprises a scraping plate (306) movably arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the base (201), the lower ends of the two sides of the scraping plate (306) are fixedly connected with first rotating blocks, the first rotating blocks are rotatably arranged in rotating grooves formed in the middle of the inner cavity of the base (201), the upper ends of the two sides of the scraping plate (306) are fixedly connected with second rotating blocks, the second rotating blocks are slidably arranged in sliding grooves formed in the middle of the inner cavity of the base (201), contraction springs (307) are arranged in the sliding grooves, one ends of the contraction springs (307) are fixedly connected with the second rotating blocks, and the other ends of the contraction springs (307) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves.

2. The drain device for raising chicks according to claim 1, wherein the collecting assembly (2) further comprises a collecting box (202) slidingly arranged below the inner cavity of the base (201).

3. The drain device for raising chicks according to claim 2, wherein the disinfection mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (401) fixedly arranged on the base (201), a water pump is arranged in an inner cavity of the water tank (401), an atomizing pipe (402) is connected to a water outlet end of the water tank (401), the atomizing pipe (402) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the base (201), a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly arranged on the atomizing pipe (402) in an evenly distributed manner, the atomizing pipe (402) is located on one side below the conveying belt (302), the disinfection mechanism (4) further comprises a brush (403), the brush (403) is fixedly adhered to the inner cavity of the base (201) above the conveying belt (302), and the brush (403) is arranged on the same side as the atomizing pipe (402).

4. A drain device for raising chicks according to claim 3, wherein the scraper blade (306) is disposed obliquely, the scraper blade (306) is located at one side below the conveyor belt (302), and the upper end of the scraper blade (306) is attached to the outer surface below the conveyor belt (302).

5. The drain device for raising chicks according to claim 4, wherein the motor (305) is a low-rotation motor.

6. The drain device for raising chicks according to claim 5, wherein a timing switch is electrically connected between the motor (305) and the water pump, and the timing switch is connected to a power source.

7. The drain device for raising chicks according to claim 6, wherein the conveyor belt (302) is made of flexible waterproof cloth.

8. The drain device for raising chicks according to claim 7, wherein the water tank foodstuff box (101) is located on the same side of the base (201) as the water tank (401) and the motor (305).