CN213427633U

CN213427633U - Manure discharging device for livestock breeding

Info

Publication number: CN213427633U
Application number: CN202022327331.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 解娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-19
Filing date: 2020-10-19
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a livestock-raising uses excrement discharging device relates to livestock-raising excrement discharging technical field, including excrement discharging box and excrement discharging structure, the bottom fixedly connected with water tank of excrement discharging box, the frame is collected to the top fixedly connected with of water tank, and collects frame and excrement discharging box and communicate mutually to collect the frame and be located the excrement urinal directly over, the inside of excrement discharging box and the equal fixed mounting in inside of collecting the frame have the axis of rotation, and the surface of two axis of rotation is provided with the excrement discharging structure, the excrement discharging structure includes the conveyer belt. The utility model discloses, through setting up the defecation structure, solved in livestock-raising, the excrement and urine of animal generally need be through artifical clearance, can lead to the intensity of labour too big when the breed scale is great, inside the excrement and urine of animal directly excretes the breed circle in addition, probably makes the animal make excrement and urine in the process of activity everywhere, makes the living environment of animal suffer destruction, can cause bacterial growing's problem even.

Description

Manure discharging device for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising arranges excrement technical field, especially relates to livestock-raising uses row's excrement device.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like, and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding.

In livestock-raising, the excrement and urine of animal generally need pass through artifical clearance, can lead to the intensity of labour too big when breeding the scale great, inside the excrement and urine of animal directly excretes the breed circle in addition, probably make the animal make excrement and urine in the process of moving about all the way, make the living environment of animal suffer destruction, can cause bacterial growing even.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The novel purpose of this use is in order to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the livestock-raising who proposes uses the defecation device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the novel application adopts the following technical scheme: the manure discharging device for livestock breeding comprises a manure discharging box and a manure discharging structure, wherein the bottom of the manure discharging box is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a collecting frame, the collecting frame is communicated with the manure discharging box and is positioned right above a manure urinal, rotating shafts are fixedly arranged in the manure discharging box and the collecting frame, the surfaces of the two rotating shafts are provided with the manure discharging structure, the manure discharging structure comprises a conveying belt, the surface of the conveying belt is fixedly arranged with the manure discharging box and the collecting frame through two transmission shafts, a motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the manure discharging box, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the manure discharging box, one end of the output shaft far away from the motor is fixedly connected with the transmission shafts, the inside of the manure discharging box is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, rollers are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the connecting frame, and a brush plate is slidably connected in the manure discharging box, the utility model discloses a manure discharging box, including brush board, motor, driving gear, driven gear, connecting plate, scraper blade, connecting plate, the inside of brush board is inserted and is equipped with the screw rod, the one end that the screw rod is close to the motor runs through manure discharging box, the surface and the brush board threaded connection of screw rod, and the screw rod is located the outside port fixedly connected with driven gear of manure discharging box, the output shaft fixed surface of motor is connected with the driving gear, and connects through belt transmission between the driving gear and the driven gear the two, the inner wall fixed block of collecting the frame is connected with the connecting plate, the.

Preferably, the bottom of the brush plate is provided with bristles, and the bristles are in contact with the roller.

Preferably, the inner wall of the collecting frame is fixedly connected with a water pipe, the surface of the water pipe is uniformly communicated with spray heads, and the spray heads face the conveying belt.

Preferably, the inside of water tank is inserted and is equipped with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe runs through the water tank to the one end and the water pipe that the water tank was kept away from to the connecting pipe are linked together, and the internally mounted of water tank has the water pump.

Preferably, the collection frame is provided with auxiliary device for the surface of defecation case, auxiliary device includes the link, the link is "U" type structure, and two arm bottoms of "U" type structure link and collection frame fixed connection, fixedly connected with diaphragm between two arms of link, and the diaphragm is located the inside of conveyer belt, the fixed surface of diaphragm is connected with four round bars, four the one end and the link fixed connection of diaphragm are kept away from to the round bar, four the surface sliding connection of round bar has same closing plate, and the surface cover of four round bars has the second spring, the both ends of second spring respectively with diaphragm, closing plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the sealing plate and the connecting frame are fixedly provided with magnets on one sides close to each other, the two magnets are electrically connected with the motor, and the attraction force of the magnets is greater than the tension force of the second spring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the novel use, through setting up the excrement discharging structure, when in use, the animal excretes the surface that falls to the conveyer belt through the excrement discharging box, the motor starts, drive the conveyer belt operation, the conveyer belt drives surperficial excrement and urine and removes, when the conveyer belt moves the position of scraper blade, utilize the scraper blade to clear away the excrement and urine on conveyer belt surface, the effect of first spring makes the scraper blade receive the effort of first spring all the time, thereby make the contact of scraper blade and conveyer belt inseparabler, make the excrement and urine fall into the excrement urinal, the water pump pumps the water in the water tank to the water pipe through the connecting pipe, and then spout through the spray tube, utilize rivers to clear away the excrement and urine that the conveyer belt surface does not have the clean-up, simultaneously in order to avoid the animal to fall to the inside of excrement and urine discharging box, utilize connection frame and its inside to protect, make the excrement and urine fall to the surface of, the motor can drive the initiative runner in the time of the pivoted and rotate, it drives driven runner through the belt and rotates to rotate the runner, driven runner's rotation drives the screw rod and rotates, the screw rod drives the brush board and is reciprocating motion, thereby utilize the excrement and urine of brush board with the cylinder surface to clear up, solved in livestock-raising, the excrement and urine of animal generally need pass through artifical clearance, can lead to intensity of labour too big when the breed scale is great, and inside the direct excrement and urine of animal excretes the breed circle, probably make the animal make the all places of excrement and urine in the process of activity, make the living environment of animal suffer destruction, can cause bacterial growing's problem even.

2. This use is novel, through setting up auxiliary device, when not needing starter motor, the motor outage, the magnet outage on closing plate and link surface, under the effect of second spring, the closing plate downstream, thereby utilize diaphragm and closing plate to plug up the defecation case, reduce the inside that the smell in the excrement urinal advances the breed circle through the defecation case, the effect of pole is that the motion of two directions about the closing plate only is done in the inside of link is restricted to the closing plate, avoid appearing the phenomenon of dislocation, when needs clear up excrement and urine, when starter motor, two magnet circular telegrams, thereby utilize two magnets to pull up the closing plate, can not influence the operation of conveyer belt, thereby reach the problem that reduces excrement and urine pond smell diffusion.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a novel defecation device for livestock breeding;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a manure discharging box of the novel manure discharging device for livestock breeding;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a novel manure discharge structure of a manure discharge device for livestock breeding;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary device for the novel defecation device for livestock breeding.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a manure discharge box; 2. a water tank; 3. a collection frame; 4. a motor; 5. a manure discharging structure; 51. a connecting plate; 52. a squeegee; 53. a conveyor belt; 54. a water pipe; 55. brushing the board; 56. a screw; 57. a connecting frame; 58. a drum; 59. a first spring; 6. an auxiliary device; 61. a round bar; 62. a sealing plate; 63. a second spring; 64. a connecting frame; 65. a transverse plate; 66. and a magnet.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a novel feces discharging device for livestock breeding, which comprises a feces discharging box 1 and a feces discharging structure 5, wherein a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feces discharging box 1, a collecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2, the collecting frame 3 is communicated with the feces discharging box 1, and the collecting frame 3 is located right above a feces urinal.

The specific arrangement and function of the manure structure 5 and the auxiliary device 6 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, rotating shafts are fixedly installed inside the excrement discharging box 1 and inside the collecting frame 3, and the surfaces of the two rotating shafts are provided with excrement discharging structures 5, each excrement discharging structure 5 comprises a conveyor belt 53, the surface of the conveyor belt 53 is fixedly installed on the excrement discharging box 1 and the collecting frame 3 through two transmission shafts, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the excrement discharging box 1, an output shaft of the motor 4 penetrates through the excrement discharging box 1, one end of the output shaft, far away from the motor 4, is fixedly connected with the transmission shafts, a connecting frame 57 is fixedly connected inside the excrement discharging box 1, rollers 58 are uniformly installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame 57, a brush plate 55 is slidably connected inside the excrement discharging box 1, a screw rod 56 is inserted inside the brush plate 55, one end of the screw rod 56, near the motor 4, penetrates through the excrement discharging box 1, the surface of the screw rod 56 is in threaded connection with the brush plate 55, and a, the surface of an output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are connected through belt transmission, animal excrement falls to the surface of the conveyor belt 53 through the excrement discharging box 1, the motor 4 is started to drive the conveyor belt 53 to run, the conveyor belt 53 drives excrement on the surface to move, a connecting plate 51 is connected to a fixed block on the inner wall of the collecting frame 3, a scraper 52 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting plate 51 close to the conveyor belt 53, one end, far away from the connecting plate 51, of the scraper 52 is contacted with the conveyor belt 53, a first spring 59 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 51, one end, far away from the connecting plate 51, of the first spring 59 is fixedly connected with the scraper 52, when the conveyor belt 53 moves to the position of the scraper 52, the excrement on the surface of the conveyor belt 53 is cleared by the, thereby the contact of the scraping plate 52 and the conveyor belt 53 is more tight, the excrement falls into the excrement urinal, the bottom of the brush board 55 is provided with brush hair, and the brush hair contacts with the roller 58, the motor 4 can drive the driving rotating wheel to rotate when rotating, the rotating wheel drives the driven rotating wheel to rotate through the belt, the rotation of the driven rotating wheel drives the screw rod 56 to rotate, the screw rod 56 drives the brush board 55 to do reciprocating motion, thereby the excrement on the surface of the roller 58 is cleaned by the brush board 55, the inner wall of the collecting frame 3 is fixedly connected with the water pipe 54, the surface of the water pipe 54 is evenly communicated with the spray heads, the spray heads face the conveyor belt 53, the inside of the water tank 2 is inserted with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe penetrates through the water tank 2, one end of the connecting pipe far away from the water tank 2 is communicated with the water pipe 54, the inside of the water tank 2 is provided with, then the excrement which is not cleaned on the surface of the conveyor belt 53 is cleaned by water flow through the spraying of the spray pipe.

The whole manure discharging structure 5 has the effects that through the arrangement of the manure discharging structure 5, when the manure discharging structure is used, animals excrete and fall onto the surface of the conveyor belt 53 through the manure discharging box 1, the motor 4 is started to drive the conveyor belt 53 to run, the conveyor belt 53 drives the manure on the surface to move, when the conveyor belt 53 moves to the position of the scraper 52, the manure on the surface of the conveyor belt 53 is cleared by the scraper 52, the first spring 59 is used for enabling the scraper 52 to be always under the action force of the first spring 59, so that the scraper 52 is in closer contact with the conveyor belt 53, the manure falls into a manure pit, the water in the water tank 2 is pumped into the water pipe 54 by the water pump through the connecting pipe and is sprayed out through the spray pipe, the manure which is not cleaned completely on the surface of the conveyor belt 53 is cleared by water flow, meanwhile, in order to avoid the animals falling into the manure discharging box 1, the connecting frame 57 and the roller 58, make excrement and urine pass through the gap between the cylinder 58 and fall to the surface of conveyer belt 53, motor 4 can drive the initiative runner in the time of the pivoted and rotate, it drives driven runner through the belt and rotates to rotate the runner, driven runner's rotation drives screw rod 56 and rotates, screw rod 56 drives brush board 55 and is reciprocating motion, thereby utilize brush board 55 to clear up the excrement and urine on cylinder 58 surface, solved in livestock-poultry cultivation, the excrement and urine of animal generally need pass through artifical clearance, can lead to the intensity of labour too big when breeding the scale great, and inside the direct excretory circle of excrement and urine of animal, probably make the animal make excrement and urine all be in the process of activity, make the living environment of animal suffer destruction, can cause bacterial growing's problem even.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the collecting frame 3 is provided with an auxiliary device 6 on the surface opposite to the feces discharging box 1, the auxiliary device 6 includes a connecting frame 64, the connecting frame 64 is of a "U" shaped structure, the bottom ends of the two arms of the connecting frame 64 of the "U" shaped structure are fixedly connected with the collecting frame 3, a transverse plate 65 is fixedly connected between the two arms of the connecting frame 64, the transverse plate 65 is located inside the conveyor belt 53, four round rods 61 are fixedly connected to the surface of the transverse plate 65, one ends of the four round rods 61 far away from the transverse plate 65 are fixedly connected with the connecting frame 64, the same sealing plate 62 is slidably connected to the surface of the four round rods 61, a second spring 63 is sleeved on the surface of the four round rods 61, the round rods 61 function to limit the sealing plate 62 to only move in two directions up and down inside the connecting frame 64, so as to avoid the occurrence of dislocation, the two ends of the second spring 63 are respectively, the sealing plate 62 and the connecting frame 64 are fixedly provided with the magnets 66 on one side close to each other, the two magnets 66 are electrically connected with the motor 4, the attraction force of the magnets 66 is larger than the pulling force of the second spring 63, when excrement is required to be cleaned, the motor 4 is started, and the two magnets 66 are electrified, so that the sealing plate 62 is pulled upwards by the two magnets 66, and the operation of the conveyor belt 53 is not influenced.

The effect that its whole auxiliary device 6 reaches does, through setting up auxiliary device 6, when not needing starter motor 4, the outage of motor 4, the magnet 66 outage on closing plate 62 and link 64 surface, under the effect of second spring 63, closing plate 62 downstream, thereby utilize diaphragm 65 and closing plate 62 to block up defecation case 1, reduce the smell in the excrement urinal and advance the inside of breeding the circle through defecation case 1, the effect of round bar 61 is the motion that the restriction closing plate 62 only did two upper and lower directions in link 64's inside, avoid appearing the phenomenon of dislocation, when needs clear up excrement and urine, when starter motor 4, two magnet 66 circular telegrams, thereby utilize two magnet 66 to pull up closing plate 62, can not influence the operation of conveyer belt 53, thereby reach the problem that reduces excrement and urine pond smell diffusion.

The integral working principle is that by arranging the excrement discharging structure 5, when the excrement discharging device is used, animals excrete and fall on the surface of the conveyor belt 53 through the excrement discharging box 1, the motor 4 is started to drive the conveyor belt 53 to run, the conveyor belt 53 drives excrement on the surface to move, when the conveyor belt 53 moves to the position of the scraper 52, the excrement on the surface of the conveyor belt 53 is removed by the scraper 52, the first spring 59 is used for enabling the scraper 52 to be always under the acting force of the first spring 59, so that the scraper 52 is in closer contact with the conveyor belt 53, the excrement falls into an excrement urinal, the water in the water tank 2 is pumped into the water pipe 54 by the water pump through the connecting pipe and is sprayed out through the spray pipe, the excrement which is not cleaned on the surface of the conveyor belt 53 is removed by water flow, meanwhile, in order to avoid the animals falling into the excrement discharging box 1, the connecting frame 57 and the roller 58 inside are used for, excrement falls on the surface of the conveying belt 53 through a gap between the rollers 58, the motor 4 can drive the driving rotating wheel to rotate when rotating, the rotating wheel drives the driven rotating wheel to rotate through a belt, the rotation of the driven rotating wheel drives the screw rod 56 to rotate, the screw rod 56 drives the brush plate 55 to do reciprocating motion, so that the excrement on the surface of the rollers 58 is cleaned by the brush plate 55, the problems that the living environment of the animal is damaged and even the bacterial breeding is caused in the moving process of the animal in the livestock breeding process due to the fact that the excrement of the animal generally needs to be cleaned manually when the breeding scale is large are solved, the excrement of the animal is directly discharged into the breeding farm, the power of the motor 4 is cut off when the motor 4 does not need to be started, the magnet 66 on the surfaces of the sealing plate 62 and the connecting frame 64 is cut off, under the effect of second spring 63, sealing plate 62 downstream, thereby utilize diaphragm 65 and sealing plate 62 to block up excrement discharging box 1, the smell that reduces in the excrement urinal enters into the inside of breeding the circle through excrement discharging box 1, the effect of round bar 61 is the motion that limits sealing plate 62 and only do two upper and lower directions in the inside of link 64, the phenomenon of dislocation is avoided appearing, when needs clear up excrement and urine, when starter motor 4, two magnet 66 circular telegrams, thereby utilize two magnet 66 to pull up sealing plate 62, can not influence the operation of conveyer belt 53, thereby reach the problem that reduces excrement and urine pond smell diffusion.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to particular embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. Livestock-raising uses row excrement device, including row excrement case (1) and row excrement structure (5), its characterized in that: the excrement discharging box is characterized in that a water tank (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the excrement discharging box (1), a collecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (2), the collecting frame (3) is communicated with the excrement discharging box (1), the collecting frame (3) is located right above an excrement urinal, rotating shafts are fixedly mounted in the excrement discharging box (1) and the collecting frame (3), excrement discharging structures (5) are arranged on the surfaces of the two rotating shafts, each excrement discharging structure (5) comprises a conveying belt (53), the surface of each conveying belt (53) is fixedly mounted on the corresponding excrement discharging box (1) and the corresponding collecting frame (3) through two transmission shafts, a motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of each excrement discharging box (1), an output shaft of each motor (4) penetrates through the corresponding excrement discharging box (1), one end of each output shaft far away from the corresponding motor (4) is fixedly connected with the corresponding transmission shaft, a connecting frame (57) is fixedly connected to the interior of, the inner wall of the connecting frame (57) is uniformly provided with rollers (58), the inner sliding connection of the manure discharging box (1) is provided with a brush plate (55), a screw rod (56) is inserted in the brush plate (55), one end, close to the motor (4), of the screw rod (56) penetrates through the manure discharging box (1), the surface of the screw rod (56) is in threaded connection with the brush plate (55), a port, located outside the manure discharging box (1), of the screw rod (56) is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the surface of an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are connected through belt transmission, the inner wall fixing block of the collecting frame (3) is connected with a connecting plate (51), the surface, close to the conveyor belt (53), of the connecting plate (51) is rotatably connected with a scraper (52), one end, far away from the connecting plate (51), of the scraper (52, the surface of the connecting plate (51) is fixedly connected with a first spring (59), and one end, far away from the connecting plate (51), of the first spring (59) is fixedly connected with the scraper (52).

2. A faecal device according to claim 1 for livestock breeding, wherein: the bottom of the brush plate (55) is provided with bristles, and the bristles are in contact with the roller (58).

3. A faecal device according to claim 1 for livestock breeding, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with water pipe (54) of collecting frame (3), and the even intercommunication in surface of water pipe (54) has the shower nozzle to the shower nozzle is towards conveyer belt (53).

4. A faecal device according to claim 1 for livestock breeding, wherein: the inside of water tank (2) is inserted and is equipped with the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe runs through water tank (2) to the one end and water pipe (54) that water tank (2) were kept away from to the connecting pipe are linked together, and the internally mounted of water tank (2) has the water pump.

5. A faecal device according to claim 1 for livestock breeding, wherein: collect frame (3) and be provided with auxiliary device (6) for the surface of defecation case (1), auxiliary device (6) are including link (64), link (64) are "U" type structure, and two arm bottom of "U" type structure link (64) and collect frame (3) fixed connection, fixedly connected with diaphragm (65) between the two arms of link (64), and diaphragm (65) are located the inside of conveyer belt (53), the fixed surface of diaphragm (65) is connected with four round bar (61), four the one end and link (64) fixed connection that diaphragm (65) were kept away from in round bar (61), four the surface sliding connection of round bar (61) has same closing plate (62), and the surface cover of four round bar (61) has second spring (63), the both ends of second spring (63) respectively with diaphragm (65), The sealing plate (62) is fixedly connected.

6. A faecal device according to claim 5 for livestock breeding, wherein: the magnet (66) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to each other, of the sealing plate (62) and the connecting frame (64), the two magnets (66) are electrically connected with the motor (4), and the attractive force of the magnets (66) is larger than the tensile force of the second spring (63).