CN219698417U

CN219698417U - Seed dressing machine

Info

Publication number: CN219698417U
Application number: CN202320735308.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王海燕; 王科; 王财秀
Original assignee: Jiyuan Caiyuan Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiyuan Caiyuan Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-06
Filing date: 2023-04-06
Publication date: 2023-09-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed dressing machine which comprises a support, a seed dressing machine body and a discharging barrel, wherein the seed dressing machine body is arranged on the inner side of the support, a drying opening is formed in the outer side of the seed dressing machine body in a penetrating mode, a slide rail seat is arranged on the inner wall of the seed dressing machine body, an electric sliding block is arranged on the outer side of the slide rail seat in a jogged mode, a connecting frame is arranged on the opposite side of the electric sliding block, a mounting frame is arranged at the top of the connecting frame, and a liquid spraying head is arranged at the top of the mounting frame. According to the utility model, the liquid spraying head is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, the electric sliding block operates on the sliding rail seat to slide to drive the connecting frame to perform reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, the liquid spraying head sprays pesticides to spray-dye seeds, the reciprocating motion of the liquid spraying head increases the spraying-dyeing range of the seeds, the stirring effect of the seeds is improved, the stirring motor operates to drive the stirring rod to rotate so that the stirring blade uniformly mixes and stirs the pesticides and the seeds, and the production quality of the seed dressing machine is improved.

Description

Seed dressing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a seed dressing machine.

Background

Seed dressing refers to mixing seeds with pesticides, bacterial manure and the like before sowing, placing diseases and insect pests by the pesticides, taking the bacterial manure as seed manure or inoculant, and carrying out rhizobium seed dressing on leguminous crops is an effective measure for improving the yield of the leguminous crops, and can effectively prevent diseases such as root rot, stem rot and the like after seed dressing, reduce dead seedlings and rotten seedlings, be beneficial to cultivating strong seedlings, promote growth and improve stress resistance.

The defects of the seed dressing machine in the prior art are that:

the patent document CN207382841U relates to a seed dressing machine which comprises a horizontally arranged cylindrical stirring cavity, wherein a seed inlet is formed in the top of the cylindrical stirring cavity, a bracket is arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical stirring cavity, a stirring motor is arranged on one side of the cylindrical stirring cavity, a stirring part is sleeved in the middle of a stirring shaft, two ends of the stirring shaft respectively penetrate through two sides of the cylindrical stirring cavity and are connected with a supporting frame with a supporting bearing, and the supporting frame is arranged at the top of the bracket; the lower part of the other side of the cylindrical stirring cavity is provided with a seed outlet with a door, the upper part of the other side of the cylindrical stirring cavity is provided with a sprayer, the top of the sprayer is provided with a pesticide water adding port, one side of the sprayer is connected with a spraying pipeline at the top of the cylindrical stirring cavity through a metal hose, and the spraying pipeline is provided with a spray header; the full-closed seed dressing device has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, capability of preventing harmful volatile matters from entering a human body, no damage to seeds, uniformity in seed dressing, high working efficiency and suitability for popularization and use of large-scale agricultural planting enterprises. The seed dressing machine in the disclosed patent document is not uniform enough to stir seeds only in a stirring mode, so that the stirring effect is poor, and the production quality of the seed dressing machine cannot be ensured.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a seed dressing machine, which can solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the seed dressing machine is not uniform enough to stir seeds only in a stirring mode and the production quality of the seed dressing machine cannot be guaranteed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a seed dressing machine, includes support, seed dressing organism and feed cylinder, seed dressing organism is installed to the inboard of support, the stoving mouth has been seted up in the outside of seed dressing organism, install the slide rail seat on the inner wall of seed dressing organism, electronic slider is installed in the outside gomphosis of slide rail seat, the link is installed to the opposite side of electronic slider, the mounting bracket is installed at the top of link, the hydrojet head is installed at the top of mounting bracket, feed cylinder is installed to the bottom of seed dressing organism, feed cylinder is installed to the inboard of feed cylinder, gear two is installed through the bearing in the inboard central point of top of feed cylinder, the bottom of gear two is provided with the transfer line, the transport cylinder is installed to the inboard of feed cylinder, and the top of transport cylinder is connected with the bottom of feed cylinder, the protective housing is installed in the outside of stoving mouth.

Preferably, the fixed angle frame is arranged on the inner side of the bracket, the inner side of the fixed angle frame is connected with the outer side of the seed dressing machine body, and a control panel is arranged on the top of the bracket.

Preferably, the top of seed dressing organism is provided with the feed inlet, installs the stock guide on the inner wall of seed dressing organism, and electric heater is installed to the inboard of stoving mouth, and the drive motor is installed in the outside of seed dressing organism, and the bull stick is installed to drive motor's output, and the outside of bull stick is provided with gear one, and gear one and gear two phase engagement.

Preferably, the stirring motor is installed at the top of seed dressing organism, and the puddler is installed to stirring motor's output, and stirring leaf is installed in the outside of puddler, and stirring board is installed to stirring leaf's outer end.

Preferably, a spiral conveying rod is arranged on the inner side of the conveying cylinder, and the input end of the spiral conveying rod is connected with the output end of the transmission rod.

Preferably, a motor is installed on the inner wall of the protective box, and fan blades are installed at the output end of the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the liquid spraying head is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, the electric sliding block operates on the sliding rail seat to slide to drive the connecting frame to perform reciprocating motion in the vertical direction, the liquid spraying head sprays pesticides to spray-dye seeds, the reciprocating motion of the liquid spraying head increases the spraying-dyeing range of the seeds, the stirring effect of the seeds is improved, the stirring motor operates to drive the stirring rod to rotate so that the stirring blade uniformly mixes and stirs the pesticides and the seeds, and the production quality of the seed dressing machine is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the blanking cylinder is arranged at the inner side of the blanking cylinder, the transmission motor operates to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the first gear and the second gear are meshed to drive under the driving action of the rotating rod, the transmission rod drives the spiral conveying rod to rotate to convey seeds after seed dressing in the conveying cylinder to the discharge hole, the motor operates to drive the fan blade to rotate to blow heat generated by the operation of the electric heating device into the blanking cylinder to permeate and dry the seeds after seed dressing, so that blocking caused by mutual adhesion among the seeds is effectively prevented, the blanking rate of the seeds is improved, and the seed dressing quality of the seed dressing machine is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front internal structure of the seed-dressing machine body of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a stirring rod according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a liquid ejecting head according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a.

In the figure: 1. a bracket; 101. fixing the corner frame; 102. a control panel; 2. a seed dressing machine body; 201. a feed inlet; 202. a material guide plate; 203. a drying port; 204. an electric heating device; 205. a drive motor; 206. a rotating rod; 207. a first gear; 3. a stirring motor; 301. a stirring rod; 302. stirring the leaves; 303. a stirring plate; 4. a slide rail seat; 401. an electric slide block; 402. a connecting frame; 403. a mounting frame; 404. a liquid ejecting head; 5. a blanking cylinder; 501. a blanking cylinder; 502. a second gear; 503. a transmission rod; 504. a delivery cylinder; 505. a screw conveyor rod; 6. a protective box; 601. a motor; 602. and (3) a fan blade.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected or movably connected, or may be detachably connected or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, an embodiment of the present utility model provides: a seed dressing machine;

including support 1, seed dressing organism 2 and drive motor 205, fixed angle frame 101 is installed to the inboard of support 1, and the inboard of fixed angle frame 101 is connected with the outside of seed dressing organism 2, the top of support 1 is provided with control panel 102, the operating condition of the interior work device of seed dressing organism 2 is controlled through control panel 102, fixed angle frame 101 has guaranteed the stability of seed dressing organism 2 in the use, seed dressing organism 2 is installed to the inboard of support 1, the outside of seed dressing organism 2 runs through and has offered stoving mouth 203, the top of seed dressing organism 2 is provided with feed inlet 201, install stock guide 202 on the inner wall of seed dressing organism 2, electric heating device 204 is installed to the inboard of stoving mouth 203, drive motor 205 is installed in the outside of seed dressing organism 2, the bull stick 206 is installed to the output of drive motor 205, the outside of bull stick 206 is provided with gear one 207, and gear one and gear two 502 mesh, the stoving mouth 203 provides the mounted position for electric heating wire in the electric heating device 204, the seed enters into seed dressing organism 2 through feed inlet 201, stock guide 202 is to the position of seed guide 205, make the bull stick 206 fall down to disperse, drive the bull stick 206 and drive the function of driving two and drive down the bull stick, drive the rotation of bull stick one.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a seed dressing machine;

including agitator motor 3, slide rail seat 4 and hydrojet head 404, agitator motor 3 is installed at the top of seed-dressing organism 2, agitator bar 301 is installed to agitator motor 3's output, agitator blade 302 is installed in the outside of agitator bar 301, agitator plate 303 is installed to the outer end of agitator blade 302, stability when the seed-dressing organism 2 has guaranteed its operation when providing mounted position for agitator motor 3, agitator motor 3 operation drives agitator bar 301 rotation and makes agitator blade 302 evenly mix stirring to pesticide and seed, agitator plate 303 has improved the dispersion stirring effect to the seed, install slide rail seat 4 on the inner wall of seed-dressing organism 2, electronic slider 401 is installed in the gomphosis of slide rail seat 4's outside, link 402 is installed to electronic slider 401's opposite side, the mounting bracket 403 is installed at the top of link 402, hydrojet head 404 is installed at the top of mounting bracket 403, electronic slider 401 moves on slide rail seat 4 and drives link 402 and carry out the ascending reciprocating motion of vertical direction, the input of hydrojet head 404 is connected with external liquid supply equipment through the pipeline, hydrojet head 404 spouts the pesticide and carries out the spray to dye to the seed, the range of spraying to the reciprocal motion of hydrojet head 404 has been increased.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, a seed dressing machine;

including unloading section of thick bamboo 5, transport section of thick bamboo 504 and protective housing 6, unloading section of thick bamboo 5 is installed to the bottom of seed dressing organism 2, unloading section of thick bamboo 501 is installed to the inboard of unloading section of thick bamboo 5, gear two 502 is installed through the bearing in the inboard central point of top of unloading section of thick bamboo 501, the bottom of gear two 502 is provided with transfer line 503, transport section of thick bamboo 504 is installed to the inboard of unloading section of thick bamboo 5, and the top of transport section of thick bamboo 504 is connected with the bottom of blanking section of thick bamboo 501, spiral transport pole 505 is installed to the inboard of transport section of thick bamboo 504, and the input of spiral transport pole 505 is connected with the output of transfer line 503, the bearing has guaranteed the normal gyration rotation of gear two 502, the seed after the seed dressing falls to transport section of thick bamboo 504 through blanking section of thick bamboo 501 inside, transfer line 503 drives spiral transport pole 505 and rotates the seed spiral transport that finishes in the transport section of thick bamboo 504 to the discharge gate, protective housing 6 is installed in the outside of drying gate 203, install the motor 601 on the inner wall of protective housing 6, the fan blade 602 is installed to the output of motor 601, protective housing 6 provides the mounted position for motor 601, motor 601 is moved and is driven to rotate and is produced heat to the interior of electric heating device 204 and is blown down the 5 after the seed and is blown mutually and is blocked, the seed is effectively prevented from drying.

Working principle: when the device is used, seeds enter the seed dressing machine body 2 through the feed inlet 201, the feed guide plate 202 guides the putting position of the seeds, the electric sliding block 401 moves on the sliding rail seat 4 to slide to drive the connecting frame 402 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, the liquid spraying head 404 sprays pesticides to spray the seeds, the stirring motor 3 moves to drive the stirring rod 301 to rotate to enable the stirring blade 302 to uniformly mix and stir the pesticides and the seeds, the motor 601 moves to drive the fan blade 602 to rotate to blow heat generated by the operation of the electric heating device 204 into the discharging barrel 5 to permeate and dry the seeds after seed dressing, the seeds after seed dressing fall into the conveying barrel 504 through the discharging barrel 501, the driving motor 205 moves to drive the rotating rod 206 to rotate, the first gear 207 is meshed with the second gear 502 under the driving action of the rotating rod 206, and the driving rod 503 drives the spiral conveying rod 505 to rotate to spirally convey the seeds after seed dressing in the conveying barrel 504 to the discharge outlet.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed dressing machine, includes support (1), seed dressing organism (2) and unloading section of thick bamboo (5), its characterized in that: seed dressing organism (2) are installed to the inboard of support (1), stoving mouth (203) have been seted up in the outside of seed dressing organism (2) run through, install on the inner wall of seed dressing organism (2) slide rail seat (4), electronic slider (401) are installed in the outside gomphosis of slide rail seat (4), link (402) are installed to the opposite side of electronic slider (401), mounting bracket (403) are installed at the top of link (402), hydrojet head (404) are installed at the top of mounting bracket (403), feed cylinder (5) are installed to the bottom of seed dressing organism (2), blanking section of thick bamboo (501) are installed to the inboard of feed cylinder (5), gear two (502) are installed through the bearing in the inboard central point in top of blanking section of thick bamboo (501), the bottom of gear two (502) is provided with transfer line (503), transport section of thick bamboo (504) are installed to the inboard of feed cylinder (5), and the top of transport section of thick bamboo (504) is connected with the bottom of blanking section of thick bamboo (501), protection case (6) are installed in the outside of stoving mouth (203).

2. A seed dressing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of support (1) is installed fixed angle frame (101), and the outside of the inboard of fixed angle frame (101) and seed dressing organism (2) is connected, and the top of support (1) is provided with control panel (102).

3. A seed dressing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the top of seed dressing organism (2) is provided with feed inlet (201), installs stock guide (202) on the inner wall of seed dressing organism (2), and electric heating device (204) are installed to the inboard of stoving mouth (203), and drive motor (205) are installed in the outside of seed dressing organism (2), and bull stick (206) are installed to the output of drive motor (205), and the outside of bull stick (206) is provided with gear one (207), and gear one (207) meshes with gear two (502).

4. A seed dressing machine according to claim 1, wherein: stirring motor (3) are installed at the top of seed-dressing organism (2), and puddler (301) are installed to the output of stirring motor (3), and stirring leaf (302) are installed in the outside of puddler (301), and stirring board (303) are installed to the outer end of stirring leaf (302).

5. A seed dressing machine according to claim 1, wherein: a spiral conveying rod (505) is arranged on the inner side of the conveying cylinder (504), and the input end of the spiral conveying rod (505) is connected with the output end of the transmission rod (503).

6. A seed dressing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the protective box (6) is provided with a motor (601), and the output end of the motor (601) is provided with fan blades (602).