CN219685270U - Positioning device for processing aluminum alloy workpiece - Google Patents
Positioning device for processing aluminum alloy workpiece Download PDFInfo
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- CN219685270U CN219685270U CN202321170714.8U CN202321170714U CN219685270U CN 219685270 U CN219685270 U CN 219685270U CN 202321170714 U CN202321170714 U CN 202321170714U CN 219685270 U CN219685270 U CN 219685270U
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a positioning device for processing an aluminum alloy workpiece, which is used for positioning the aluminum alloy workpiece and comprises the following components: the fixed base is provided with four sliding grooves; the pressing assembly is provided with two, and every pressing assembly includes the fixed block, and equal fixed mounting of fixed block has two reinforcing blocks, equal fixed mounting has the pivot between every two reinforcing blocks, and every pivot rotation cover is equipped with the commentaries on classics board, and equal fixed mounting of commentaries on classics board has the briquetting. The locating component is provided with two, and every locating component all includes the bracing piece, and the top fixedly connected with dead lever of bracing piece, the bottom of dead lever are provided with electric telescopic handle, fixed mounting has the locating plate between two electric telescopic handle. The positioning device utilizes the lever principle to adjust the distance between the rotating plate and the aluminum alloy workpiece, so as to achieve the effect of pressing and positioning the aluminum alloy workpieces with different heights.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy workpiece processing, in particular to a positioning device for aluminum alloy workpiece processing.
Background
The aluminum alloy is a nonferrous metal structural material which is most widely applied in industry, and along with the rapid development of industrial economy, the requirements for aluminum alloy welding structural members are increased, so that the aluminum alloy is deeply researched by people, and the positions of aluminum alloy workpieces are required to be limited in the processing process of the aluminum alloy parts so as to ensure the accuracy.
Such as Chinese patent publication No.: in CN210731690U, a clamping device for aluminum alloy workpiece production is disclosed, including placing the centre gripping bed plate on the lathe workstation and sliding the board of placing that sets up on the centre gripping bed plate, the up end evenly spaced of centre gripping bed plate is equipped with three group's spouts, and the up end four angle drill of centre gripping bed plate has the locating hole to insert through the locating hole and be equipped with locking bolt and lathe workstation fixed connection, place the board and install on the spout, and be provided with slide bar and spout slip through the bottom protrusion and coincide, the up end of placing the board has offered the recess of transversely lining up in the middle, and constitutes U-shaped plate structure through the recess, the side groove has been offered in the middle of the both sides face of recess symmetry, install the screw rod in the side groove, install the fixed plate on the side of side groove. This clamping device is used in aluminum alloy work piece production, when aluminum alloy work piece processing, can enough adjust self position, also make things convenient for the roll-off processing area after the processing is accomplished simultaneously, carries out safe dismantlement replacement.
However, in the prior art, most of the conventional devices for positioning aluminum alloy workpieces are used for adjusting the width through movement in the horizontal direction, so that the aluminum alloy workpieces with different widths are clamped, but flexible adjustment cannot be performed on the heights, and the device for positioning the aluminum alloy workpieces is not applicable to the aluminum alloy workpieces with different heights, so that the device for positioning the aluminum alloy workpieces for processing is provided for overcoming the defects.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model is directed to a positioning device for processing aluminum alloy workpieces, which solves all or one of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
In view of the above object, the present utility model provides a positioning device for processing an aluminum alloy workpiece for positioning the aluminum alloy workpiece, the positioning device for processing an aluminum alloy workpiece comprising:
the fixed base is provided with four sliding grooves at the top;
the pressing assembly is provided with two pressing assemblies, each pressing assembly comprises a fixed block, two reinforcing blocks are fixedly arranged at the top of each fixed block, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged between each two reinforcing blocks, each rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved with a rotating plate, and pressing blocks are fixedly arranged on the rotating plates;
the positioning assembly is provided with two, every positioning assembly all includes the bracing piece, the top fixedly connected with dead lever of bracing piece, the bottom of dead lever is provided with electric telescopic handle, two fixed mounting has the locating plate between the electric telescopic handle.
Optionally, the two sides of the rotating plate are fixedly provided with rotating blocks, and the outer surfaces of every two rotating blocks are rotatably sleeved with a pull rod.
Optionally, an electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the pull rod, and the bottom ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with the top of the fixed block respectively.
Optionally, the top fixedly connected with installation storehouse of unable adjustment base, two press the subassembly all to be fixed at unable adjustment base's top.
Optionally, moving component is fixed mounting in the top of unable adjustment base, moving component includes the mounting panel, the top of mounting panel is fixed with the slide, slide sliding connection has the movable frame.
Optionally, the movable frame is equipped with a plurality of ball grooves, every ball groove swing joint has the ball, the inside bottom surface fixed mounting of movable frame has the supporting shoe, the top of supporting shoe is fixed with the tray.
Optionally, the moving assembly is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises two clamping plates, each clamping plate is fixedly provided with two sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are correspondingly and slidably connected with the sliding grooves.
Optionally, two opposite sides of splint all adhere to and have anti-skidding soft board, unable adjustment base fixed mounting has the stopper.
Optionally, the stopper rotates and inlays and be equipped with two-way threaded rod, two ends of two-way threaded rod are threaded respectively and are run through to the outside of two splint.
Optionally, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixed with a stop block, the fixed base is provided with a positive and negative motor, and an output shaft of the positive and negative motor is fixedly connected with the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod.
From the above, the positioning device provided by the utility model utilizes the lever principle to adjust the distance between the rotating plate and the aluminum alloy workpiece, so as to achieve the effect of pressing and positioning the aluminum alloy workpieces with different heights. The movable frame slides to the groove of the locating plate, and the electric telescopic rod is started in a matched mode, so that the locating plate is pressed downwards according to the heights of aluminum alloy workpieces, locating of the aluminum alloy workpieces with different heights in processing is achieved, and the problem that the existing locating device cannot flexibly adjust the heights, and therefore cannot be suitable for the aluminum alloy workpieces with different heights is solved. When the electric push rod stretches upwards, the pull rod rises upwards, the rotating plate can turn over by taking the rotating shaft as the center, and then the pressing block can tightly press the aluminum alloy workpiece so as to achieve stable positioning.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a top perspective view of a positioning device for processing an aluminum alloy workpiece provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partially cut-away perspective view of a positioning assembly of the positioning device for processing aluminum alloy workpieces provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of a clamping assembly of the positioning device for processing aluminum alloy workpieces provided by the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partially developed perspective view of a moving assembly of the positioning device for processing aluminum alloy workpieces;
FIG. 5 is a partially expanded perspective view of a pressing assembly of the positioning device for processing aluminum alloy workpieces;
wherein:
1. a fixed base; 2. a pressing assembly; 201. a fixed block; 202. a reinforcing block; 203. a rotating shaft; 204. a rotating plate; 205. briquetting; 206. a rotating block; 207. a pull rod; 208. an electric push rod; 3. a mounting bin; 4. a clamping assembly; 401. a clamping plate; 402. a slide block; 403. an anti-slip soft board; 404. a two-way threaded rod; 405. a limiting block; 406. a forward and reverse motor; 407. a stop block; 5. a moving assembly; 501. a mounting plate; 502. a slideway; 503. a movable frame; 504. a ball groove; 505. a support block; 506. a tray; 507. a ball; 6. a positioning assembly; 601. a support rod; 602. a fixed rod; 603. an electric telescopic rod; 604. a positioning plate; 7. and a sliding groove.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.
It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present utility model should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains. The terms "first," "second," and the like, as used in this disclosure, do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that elements or items preceding the word are included in the element or item listed after the word and equivalents thereof, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "connected," and the like, are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may also be changed when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a positioning device for processing an aluminum alloy workpiece, and as shown in fig. 1, the positioning device for processing an aluminum alloy workpiece of the present embodiment includes: the fixing base 1, the pressing component 2 and the positioning component 6 are arranged on the top of the fixing base 1, and four sliding grooves 7 are formed in the top of the fixing base. The pressing assemblies 2 are arranged in two, each pressing assembly 2 comprises a fixed block 201, two reinforcing blocks 202 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two fixed blocks 201, and a rotating shaft 203 is fixedly arranged between the opposite positions of each two reinforcing blocks 202. The outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 203 are respectively sleeved with a rotating plate 204 in a rotating mode, and pressing blocks 205 are respectively fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two rotating plates 204. The positioning assembly 6 is provided with two, and two positioning assembly 6 all include bracing piece 601, and the top of two bracing pieces 601 all fixedly connected with dead lever 602. The bottoms of the two fixing rods 602 are respectively provided with an electric telescopic rod 603, and a positioning plate 604 is fixedly arranged between the bottom ends of the two electric telescopic rods 603.
When the aluminum alloy pressing device is used, an aluminum alloy workpiece to be processed is placed in the installation bin 3 for processing, the electric push rod 208 stretches and contracts to adjust the distance between the rotating plate 204 and the aluminum alloy workpiece by utilizing the lever principle, and the effect of pressing and positioning the aluminum alloy workpieces with different heights is achieved. Afterwards, the aluminum alloy workpiece is turned over and placed on the tray 506, the movable frame 503 on the moving assembly 5 is pushed to slide to the groove of the positioning plate 604, and the electric telescopic rod 603 is started in a matched mode, so that the positioning plate 604 is pressed downwards according to the height of the aluminum alloy workpiece, positioning of the aluminum alloy workpieces with different heights in processing is achieved, and the problem that the existing positioning device cannot flexibly adjust the height, and therefore cannot be suitable for the aluminum alloy workpieces with different heights is solved.
The working principle here is: firstly, an aluminum alloy workpiece is placed in the installation bin 3, the electric push rod 208 is enabled to extend upwards by starting the electric push rod 208, the pull rod 207 is driven to rise upwards, the rotating plate 204 at the moment is turned around the rotating shaft 203 as the center, the pressing block 205 is enabled to press downwards until the aluminum alloy workpiece is pressed, and the first-step positioning is achieved. Thereafter, the electric push rod 208 is reversely started to take out the aluminum alloy workpiece, turn over, and then place on the tray 506. When the aluminum alloy workpiece moves to the processing station, the electric telescopic rod 603 is started, so that the electric telescopic rod 603 drives the positioning plate 604 to press downwards until the aluminum alloy workpiece after overturning is pressed and positioned, and the positioning of the aluminum alloy workpieces with different heights can be met.
As shown in fig. 1-5, two sides of two rotating plates 204 are fixedly provided with rotating blocks 206, and a pull rod 207 is rotatably sleeved between the outer surfaces of each two rotating blocks 206. The bottoms of the two pull rods 207 are respectively provided with an electric push rod 208, the bottom ends of the two electric push rods 208 are respectively fixedly connected with the tops of the two fixing blocks 201, the top of the fixing base 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting bin 3, and the two pressing assemblies 2 are respectively fixed on the top of the fixing base 1. When the electric push rod 208 is extended upwards in use, the pull rod 207 is lifted upwards, the rotating plate 204 can be turned around the rotating shaft 203, and the pressing block 205 can tightly press the aluminum alloy workpiece, so that the electric push rod has the advantage of stable positioning.
The working principle here is: by rotating the pull rod 207 with the corresponding rotating block 206, the rotating plate 204 can be rotated, and the aluminum alloy workpiece can be positioned by the pressing block 205. Wherein, the inner diameter of the rotating hole formed on the surface of the pull rod 207 is larger than the outer diameter of the rotating block 206, so that the rotation of the rotating plate 204 is not affected.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a moving assembly 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed base 1, the moving assembly 5 comprises a mounting plate 501, a slideway 502 is fixed at the top of the mounting plate 501, a movable frame 503 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slideway 502, a plurality of ball grooves 504 are formed in the bottom of the movable frame 503, and balls 507 are movably connected to the inner walls of the ball grooves 504. A supporting block 505 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the movable frame 503, and a tray 506 is fixed on the top of the supporting block 505.
The outside of remove subassembly 5 is provided with clamping assembly 4, and clamping assembly 4 includes two splint 401, and two sliders 402 are all fixed mounting in the bottom of two splint 401, and the surface of four sliders 402 respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of four spouts 7, the opposite side of two splint 401 all adheres to and has anti-skidding soft board 403. The top fixed mounting of unable adjustment base 1 has stopper 405, and the inside rotation of stopper 405 is inlayed and is equipped with two-way threaded rod 404, and the both ends of two-way threaded rod 404 are threaded respectively and are run through to the outside of two splint 401, and the one end of two-way threaded rod 404 is fixed with dog 407. The top of the fixed base 1 is provided with a positive and negative motor 406, and an output shaft of the positive and negative motor 406 is fixedly connected with the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 404.
In use, an aluminum alloy workpiece is placed on the tray 506, pushing the movable frame 503 to slide within the slide 502. Since the balls 507 roll inside the ball grooves 504, friction force at the time of sliding can be effectively reduced. In addition, by starting the forward and reverse motors 406, the two clamping plates 401 can be driven by the two-way threaded rod 404 to move towards the middle at the same time, so that the aluminum alloy workpieces are clamped and positioned, and the effect of positioning the aluminum alloy workpieces with different widths is achieved.
The working principle here is: through starting positive and negative motor 406 for positive and negative motor 406's output shaft rotates, thereby drives bi-directional threaded rod 404 and rotates, and under the slip spacing of spout 7 to slider 402, and then drives two splint 401 inwards and holds the aluminium alloy work piece, satisfies the aluminium alloy work piece location centre gripping of different width. At this time, the anti-slip soft plate 403 can prevent the arc of the aluminum alloy workpiece from slipping at the time of clamping. In addition, the rolling balls 507 roll in the ball grooves 504, so that the movable frame 503 slides in the slide way 502, thereby having more smoothness and flexibility and protecting the moving assembly 5.
The wiring diagrams of the electric push rod 208, the reversible motor 406 and the electric telescopic rod 603 in the present utility model belong to common knowledge in the art, and the working principle thereof is a known technology, and the model thereof is selected to be a proper model according to actual use, so that the control mode and wiring arrangement of the electric push rod 208, the reversible motor 406 and the electric telescopic rod 603 are not explained in detail.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the discussion of any of the embodiments above is merely exemplary and is not intended to suggest that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; the technical features of the above embodiments or in the different embodiments may also be combined within the idea of the utility model, the steps may be implemented in any order and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the utility model as above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
The embodiments of the utility model are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances which fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A positioner is used in aluminum alloy work piece processing for the location aluminum alloy work piece, its characterized in that, positioner is used in aluminum alloy work piece processing includes:
the fixed base is provided with four sliding grooves at the top;
the pressing assembly is provided with two pressing assemblies, each pressing assembly comprises a fixed block, two reinforcing blocks are fixedly arranged at the top of each fixed block, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged between each two reinforcing blocks, each rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved with a rotating plate, and pressing blocks are fixedly arranged on the rotating plates;
the positioning assembly is provided with two, every positioning assembly all includes the bracing piece, the top fixedly connected with dead lever of bracing piece, the bottom of dead lever is provided with electric telescopic handle, two fixed mounting has the locating plate between the electric telescopic handle.
2. The positioning device for aluminum alloy workpiece processing according to claim 1, wherein rotating blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the rotating plate, and pull rods are sleeved on the outer surfaces of every two rotating blocks in a rotating mode.
3. The positioning device for aluminum alloy workpiece processing according to claim 2, wherein an electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the pull rod, and the bottom ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with the top of the fixed block respectively.
4. The positioning device for aluminum alloy workpiece machining according to claim 1, wherein the top of the fixing base is fixedly connected with an installation bin, and the two pressing assemblies are both fixed on the top of the fixing base.
5. The positioning device for aluminum alloy workpiece processing according to claim 1, wherein a moving assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed base, the moving assembly comprises a mounting plate, a slideway is fixed on the top of the mounting plate, and a movable frame is slidably connected to the slideway.
6. The positioning device for aluminum alloy workpiece machining according to claim 5, wherein the movable frame is provided with a plurality of ball grooves, each ball groove is movably connected with a ball, a supporting block is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the movable frame, and a tray is fixed on the top of the supporting block.
7. The positioning device for aluminum alloy workpiece processing according to claim 6, wherein the moving assembly is provided with a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprises two clamping plates, each clamping plate is fixedly provided with two sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are correspondingly and slidably connected with the sliding grooves.
8. The positioning device for aluminum alloy workpiece processing according to claim 7, wherein anti-slip soft plates are adhered to opposite sides of the two clamping plates, and the fixing base is fixedly provided with a limiting block.
9. The positioning device for aluminum alloy workpiece processing according to claim 8, wherein the limiting block is rotationally embedded with a bidirectional threaded rod, and two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod penetrate through the two clamping plates in a threaded manner.
10. The positioning device for aluminum alloy workpiece processing according to claim 9, wherein a stop block is fixed at one end of the bidirectional threaded rod, the fixed base is provided with a forward and reverse motor, and an output shaft of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected with the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321170714.8U CN219685270U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Positioning device for processing aluminum alloy workpiece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321170714.8U CN219685270U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Positioning device for processing aluminum alloy workpiece |
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CN219685270U true CN219685270U (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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CN202321170714.8U Active CN219685270U (en) | 2023-05-16 | 2023-05-16 | Positioning device for processing aluminum alloy workpiece |
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- 2023-05-16 CN CN202321170714.8U patent/CN219685270U/en active Active
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