CN219685129U - Shot-blasting machine steel shot recovery structure - Google Patents
Shot-blasting machine steel shot recovery structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219685129U CN219685129U CN202320361948.4U CN202320361948U CN219685129U CN 219685129 U CN219685129 U CN 219685129U CN 202320361948 U CN202320361948 U CN 202320361948U CN 219685129 U CN219685129 U CN 219685129U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shot
- fixedly connected
- frame
- blasting machine
- blasting
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxide skin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of recovery, in particular to a shot-blasting machine steel shot recovery structure, which comprises a bracket, wherein the front surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with a shot-blasting box body close to the upper end, the upper surface of the shot-blasting box body is fixedly connected with a shot-blasting machine shell, and one side surface of the shot-blasting machine shell is fixedly connected with a power motor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of recovery, in particular to a shot recovery structure of a shot blasting machine.
Background
The shot blasting machine is characterized in that a high-speed rotary impeller is utilized to throw the shot onto a workpiece on a rack, pollutants such as oxide skin, grease and dust on the workpiece are cleaned, the surface of the workpiece is rough, the workpiece is subjected to spray coating treatment at a later stage, the aim of cleaning the workpiece is achieved, a part of devices in the prior art absorb impurities in a magnetic or air pump absorption mode or screen the shot by using a screening frame, a large number of electric control devices are needed for magnetic absorption and air pump absorption, and the electric control devices are used for controlling the conduction of a circuit, for example, for a semi-automatic device, the actual use condition of the device is needed to be matched, a switch, a button and the like are manually pressed to control the running state of an electromagnet or an air pump, so that the device is inconvenient to use, the screening frame is subjected to excessive blanking, the screening pressure of the screening frame is large, and the problem that part of the shot cannot be screened and the recovery effect of the device is affected is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problem that the existing part of the device is inconvenient to use, and the screening frame is used for screening and the screening pressure of the screening frame is high due to excessive blanking, part of steel shots cannot be screened and the recovery effect of the device is affected, the steel shot recovery structure of the shot blasting machine is provided.
The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a shot-blasting machine steel shot recovery structure, includes the support, the front surface of support is close to upper end position fixedly connected with shot-blasting box, the upper surface fixedly connected with shot-blasting machine shell of shot-blasting box, one side surface fixedly connected with motor of shot-blasting machine shell, the side surface of shot-blasting box is close to the bottom surface position and rotates and be connected with the unloading roller, the front surface fixedly connected with spacing frame of support, the internal surface of spacing frame rotates and is connected with the pivot, the surface fixedly connected with screening frame of pivot, the rear surface embedding sliding connection of spacing frame has the slide bar, the one end fixedly connected with extrusion frame of slide bar, the internal surface rotation of extrusion frame is connected with the extrusion axle, the surface fixedly connected with gyro wheel of extrusion axle, the surface fixedly connected with extrusion ring of unloading roller, the surface fixedly connected with gear No. one of unloading roller, the surface fixedly connected with link of spacing frame, the side surface rotation of link is connected with transmission shaft, the upper surface fixedly connected with collecting box of support.
The method is further characterized in that: the other side surface of the shot blasting box body is rotationally connected with a box door, and the inside of the shot blasting box body is connected with a placing rack in a sliding manner.
The method is further characterized in that: the other side surface of the shot blasting machine shell is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, an impeller is rotationally connected in the shot blasting machine shell, and the output end of the power motor is fixedly connected with the impeller.
The method is further characterized in that: the discharging device is characterized in that a discharging groove is formed in the outer surface of the discharging roller, a discharging motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shot blasting box body, and the output end of the discharging motor is fixedly connected with the discharging roller.
The method is further characterized in that: the back surface of spacing frame and slide bar correspond position fixedly connected with guide cylinder, slide bar and guide cylinder sliding connection, the surface nested spring that is connected with of slide bar, spring one end and spacing frame contact, the spring other end and extrusion frame contact.
The method is further characterized in that: one end fixedly connected with No. two gears of transmission shaft, the inside rotation of collection box is connected with ejection of compact auger, the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley of one end of ejection of compact auger and the other end of transmission shaft, two the surface nested connection of belt pulley has connecting belt.
The method is further characterized in that: the lower surface fixedly connected with discharging pipe of collecting box, no. two gears and No. one gear engagement connection.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the unloading roller that sets up, when unloading motor drove the unloading roller rotatory, can make the shot in the unloading groove drop in the screening frame, in this process, the cross-section is oval extrusion ring and extrudes the screening frame in the pivoted, and receive the back surface extrusion gyro wheel of screening frame after the extrusion, the gyro wheel reduces the frictional force between screening frame and the extrusion frame, the extrusion frame cooperatees the spring and makes the screening frame have reset ability this moment, further make the one end of screening frame can shake from top to bottom, screen the shot through the screening frame of shaking from top to bottom, and batch unloading through the unloading groove, avoid the shot to pile up on the screening frame when optimizing the screening effect, thereby combine the unloading of shot and the screening of shot, it is too much to solve the screening pressure of screening frame to lead to the unloading, there is some shots unable screening, influence the problem of device recovery effect;
2. through the transmission shaft that sets up, on the basis that combines unloading and screening, the unloading roller passes through gear cooperation No. two gears and drives the transmission shaft rotation, and the transmission shaft passes through the belt pulley cooperation and connects on the belt with power conduction to ejection of compact auger, make ejection of compact auger promote the steel shot in the collecting box, make it discharge from the discharging pipe, further combine ejection of compact and screening, avoid the steel shot to pile up the inside at the collecting box, make the steel shot after the screening can in time be discharged, improve the efficiency that the steel shot was retrieved, and do not need manual control, avoid needing to use a large amount of electric control device, be used for controlling the switch-on of circuit, lead to the inconvenient problem of device use.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the blasting box of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another angular configuration of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the semi-sectional structure of the shot blasting box of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a driving structure of a blanking roller of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. a shot blasting box body; 201. a door; 202. a placing rack; 3. shot blasting machine shell; 301. a power motor; 302. a feed pipe; 4. a blanking roller; 401. discharging groove; 402. a pressing ring; 403. a blanking motor; 404. a first gear; 5. a limit frame; 501. a rotating shaft; 502. a screening frame; 503. a guide cylinder; 504. a connecting frame; 6. extruding a frame; 601. a spring; 602. a slide bar; 603. an extrusion shaft; 604. a roller; 7. a transmission shaft; 701. a second gear; 702. a belt pulley; 703. a connecting belt; 8. a collection box; 801. discharging auger; 802. and a discharging pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a shot-blasting machine steel shot recycling structure comprises a bracket 1, wherein the front surface of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a shot-blasting box body 2 near the upper end, the other side surface of the shot-blasting box body 2 is rotationally connected with a box door 201, a placing frame 202 is slidingly connected in the shot-blasting box body 2, the box door 201 prevents steel shots from being sputtered to the outside when the device is cleaned, the placing frame 202 is used for carrying objects, the upper surface of the shot-blasting box body 2 is fixedly connected with a shot-blasting machine shell 3, the other side surface of the shot-blasting machine shell 3 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 302, the inner part of the shot-blasting machine shell 3 is rotationally connected with an impeller, the output end of a power motor 301 is fixedly connected with the impeller, the power motor 301 drives the impeller to rotate, the steel shots entering from the feeding pipe 302 are blasted, the redundant description is omitted in the prior art, one side surface of the shot-blasting machine shell 3 is fixedly connected with the power motor 301, the side surface of the shot blasting box body 2 is rotationally connected with a blanking roller 4 near the bottom surface, the front surface of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 5, the inner surface of the limiting frame 5 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 501, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 501 is fixedly connected with a screening frame 502, the rear surface of the limiting frame 5 is embedded and slidingly connected with a sliding rod 602, one end of the sliding rod 602 is fixedly connected with an extrusion frame 6, the inner surface of the extrusion frame 6 is rotationally connected with an extrusion shaft 603, the outer surface of the extrusion shaft 603 is fixedly connected with a roller 604, the outer surface of the blanking roller 4 is fixedly connected with an extrusion ring 402, the outer surface of the blanking roller 4 is fixedly connected with a first gear 404, the outer surface of the limiting frame 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 504, the side surface of the connecting frame 504 is rotationally connected with a transmission shaft 7, the upper surface of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 8, the second gear 701 is meshed with the first gear 404, when the shot blasting machine is used, shot blasted steel shots enter the shot blasting box body 2, articles located on the placing frame 202 inside the shot blasting box body 2 are cleaned, the used shot is piled up at the bottom of the shot blasting box body 2, then the blanking motor 403 is started, the blanking roller 4 rotates the shot to fall into the screening frame 502, the shot enters the collecting box 8 after being screened by the screening frame 502, and the articles leak out from the screening frame 502.
Specifically, the blanking groove 401 is formed in the outer surface of the blanking roller 4, the blanking motor 403 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shot blasting box body 2, the output end of the blanking motor 403 is fixedly connected with the blanking roller 4, the guide cylinder 503 is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the rear surface of the limit frame 5 and the slide rod 602, the slide rod 602 is in sliding connection with the guide cylinder 503, the spring 601 is connected with one end of the spring 601 in a nested manner, the limit frame 5 is contacted with the other end of the spring 601, the blanking motor 403 drives the blanking roller 4 to rotate, steel shots in the blanking groove 401 can fall into the screening frame 502, in the process, the cross section is an oval-shaped extrusion ring 402 extrudes the screening frame 502 when rotating, the rear surface of the extruded screening frame 502 extrudes the roller 604, the friction force between the screening frame 502 and the extrusion frame 6 is reduced, at the moment, the extrusion frame 6 is matched with the spring 601 to enable the screening frame 502 to have the capability, one end of the screening frame can shake up and down, the screening frame 502 carries out batch screening on the steel shots through the up and down shaking, and the screening effect of the screening frame 502 can not be recovered by optimizing the blanking effect of the blanking groove 401, and the screening effect of the steel shots can not be greatly solved, and the problem of the screening effect of the screening device is avoided, and the excessive steel shots can not be accumulated on the screening device is avoided;
specifically, the one end fixedly connected with gear No. two 701 of transmission shaft 7, the inside rotation of collecting box 8 is connected with ejection of compact auger 801, the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley 702 of one end of ejection of compact auger 801 and the other end of transmission shaft 7, the surface nested connection of two belt pulleys 702 has connection belt 703, the lower fixed surface of collecting box 8 is connected with discharging pipe 802, on the basis that combines unloading and screening, the unloading roller 4 drives transmission shaft 7 through gear No. two 701 cooperation, and transmission shaft 7 passes through belt pulley 702 cooperation connection belt 703 and transmits the power to ejection of compact auger 801, make ejection of compact auger 801 promote the shot in the collecting box 8, make it discharge from discharging pipe 802, further combine ejection of compact and screening, avoid the shot to pile up in the inside of collecting box 8, make the shot after the screening discharge in time, improve the efficiency that the shot was retrieved, and do not need manual control, avoid needing a large amount of electrically controlled devices, be used for controlling the switch on of circuit, lead to the inconvenient problem of device use.
Working principle: when the shot blasting machine is used, steel shots thrown by the shot blasting machine enter the shot blasting box body 2, articles positioned on the placing frame 202 inside the shot blasting box body 2 are cleaned, the used steel shots are piled up at the bottom of the shot blasting box body 2, then the blanking motor 403 is started, the blanking roller 4 rotates the steel shots to fall into the screening frame 502, the steel shots enter the collecting box 8 after being screened by the screening frame 502, sundries leak out of the screening frame 502, when the blanking motor 403 drives the blanking roller 4 to rotate, the steel shots in the blanking groove 401 can fall into the screening frame 502, in the process, the extrusion ring 402 with an oval section extrudes the screening frame 502 when rotating, the rear surface of the extruded screening frame 502 extrudes the roller 604, the roller 604 reduces friction force between the screening frame 502 and the extrusion frame 6, at the moment, the extrusion frame 6 is matched with the spring 601 to enable the screening frame 502 to have resetting capability, further make the one end of screening frame 502 shake from top to bottom, screen the shot through the screening frame 502 of shake from top to bottom, and batch unloading through silo 401 down, avoid the shot to pile up on screening frame 502 when optimizing the screening effect, thereby combine the unloading of shot and the screening of shot, on the basis that combines unloading and screening, the unloading roller 4 drives transmission shaft 7 rotation through gear 404 cooperation No. two gears 701, and transmission shaft 7 cooperates connecting belt 703 through belt pulley 702 and transmits power to ejection of compact auger 801, make ejection of compact auger 801 promote the shot in the collecting box 8, make it discharge from discharging pipe 802, further combine ejection of compact and screening, avoid the shot to pile up in the inside of collecting box 8, make the shot after the screening discharge in time, improve the efficiency that the shot was retrieved.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the utility model, as various modifications and additions may be made to the particular embodiments described, or in a similar manner, by those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a shot-blasting machine steel shot recovery structure, includes support (1), its characterized in that, the front surface of support (1) is close to upper end position fixedly connected with shot-blasting box (2), the last fixed surface of shot-blasting box (2) is connected with shot-blasting machine shell (3), one side fixed surface of shot-blasting machine shell (3) is connected with motor (301), the side surface of shot-blasting box (2) is close to bottom surface position rotation and is connected with blanking roller (4), the front surface fixedly connected with spacing frame (5) of support (1), the internal surface rotation of spacing frame (5) is connected with pivot (501), the fixed surface of pivot (501) is connected with screening frame (502), the rear surface embedding sliding connection of spacing frame (5) has slide bar (602), one end fixedly connected with extrusion frame (6) of slide bar (602), the internal surface rotation of extrusion frame (6) is connected with extrusion axle (603), the fixed surface of extrusion axle (603) is connected with gyro wheel (604), the fixed surface of blanking roller (4) is connected with fixed surface (504) of a fixed surface of connecting carrier (4), the fixed surface (504) is connected with the fixed surface of a fixed surface (504), the upper surface of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (8).
2. The shot blasting machine steel shot recycling structure according to claim 1, wherein a box door (201) is rotatably connected to the other side surface of the shot blasting box body (2), and a placing frame (202) is slidably connected to the inside of the shot blasting box body (2).
3. The shot blasting machine steel shot recycling structure according to claim 1, wherein a feeding pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the other side surface of the shot blasting machine shell (3), an impeller is rotatably connected to the inside of the shot blasting machine shell (3), and the output end of the power motor (301) is fixedly connected with the impeller.
4. The shot-blasting machine steel shot recycling structure according to claim 1, wherein a blanking groove (401) is formed in the outer surface of the blanking roller (4), a blanking motor (403) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shot-blasting box body (2), and the output end of the blanking motor (403) is fixedly connected with the blanking roller (4).
5. The shot recycling structure of the shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein a guide cylinder (503) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the limiting frame (5) and a sliding rod (602) at corresponding positions, the sliding rod (602) is slidably connected with the guide cylinder (503), a spring (601) is connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (602) in a nested mode, one end of the spring (601) is in contact with the limiting frame (5), and the other end of the spring (601) is in contact with the extrusion frame (6).
6. The shot recycling structure of the shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein one end of the transmission shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a second gear (701), a discharging auger (801) is rotatably connected in the collecting box (8), one end of the discharging auger (801) and the other end of the transmission shaft (7) are fixedly connected with belt pulleys (702), and two outer surfaces of the belt pulleys (702) are connected with connecting belts (703) in a nested mode.
7. The shot-blasting machine steel shot recycling structure according to claim 6, wherein a discharging pipe (802) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collecting box (8), and the gear No. two (701) and the gear No. one (404) are in meshed connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320361948.4U CN219685129U (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Shot-blasting machine steel shot recovery structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320361948.4U CN219685129U (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Shot-blasting machine steel shot recovery structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219685129U true CN219685129U (en) | 2023-09-15 |
Family
ID=87940062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320361948.4U Active CN219685129U (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Shot-blasting machine steel shot recovery structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219685129U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-02 CN CN202320361948.4U patent/CN219685129U/en active Active
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