CN219682761U - Crushing equipment for seed detection - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses crushing equipment for seed detection, which comprises a base, wherein a motor is arranged on the base, a crushing shell is arranged at the front end of the motor, a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the crushing shell, a crushing cavity is arranged at the end part of the crushing shell, a sealing cover is hinged at the front end of the crushing cavity, a crushing knife positioned in the crushing cavity is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a blanking port is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity, a filter element is arranged at the upper end of the blanking port in a drawing manner, and a collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the blanking port in a drawing manner. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model adopts the star-shaped crushing cutters and the cutter beds, so that seeds can be effectively crushed and the uniformity of crushing can be ensured. Secondly, the equipment adopts a drawing type filtering piece and a collecting box, so that the crushed seeds can be conveniently cleaned and collected. In addition, the feeder hopper and the material collecting box are made of transparent materials, so that the seed crushing and collecting conditions can be observed and monitored conveniently.

Description

Crushing equipment for seed detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed detection, in particular to crushing equipment for seed detection.

Background

In seed processing, seed detection is a very important step. The purpose of the seed detection is to check factors such as appearance, size, weight, purity, germination rate and the like of the seeds so as to ensure the quality and adaptability of the seeds and further improve the emergence rate and yield of the seeds. In conventional seed testing processes, it is often necessary to break the seeds into particles of a certain size and then sort and screen the seeds using optical or physical methods. However, conventional seed crushing devices typically suffer from the following problems:

1. the detection result is inaccurate: due to the unreasonable design or damage of the crushing knife or filter used in the device, seeds are crushed or filtered incompletely, and the detection result is inaccurate.

2. Cleaning is difficult: the cleaning of traditional equipment is comparatively difficult, and broken chamber or filter in remaining seed piece or impurity influence the testing result easily, need consume great cleaning time and human cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the technical defects and provide crushing equipment for seed detection.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a crushing equipment for seed detection, includes the base, be equipped with the motor on the base, broken shell is installed to the front end of motor, broken shell's upper end is equipped with the feeder hopper, broken shell's tip is equipped with broken chamber and broken chamber's front end articulates there is sealed lid, the output shaft of motor is equipped with the crushing sword that is located broken intracavity, broken chamber's bottom is equipped with the blanking mouth, the upper end pull formula of blanking mouth is equipped with the filter, the lower extreme pull formula of blanking mouth is equipped with the box that gathers materials.

Preferably, the upper end of the feed hopper is hinged with a cover plate, and a baffle plate is arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the feed hopper in a drawing mode.

Preferably, one end of the sealing cover is rotationally connected with the crushing shell through a pin shaft, a hook plate is arranged on one side, far away from the pin shaft, of the sealing cover, and a hasp in locking fit with the hook plate is arranged on the crushing shell.

Preferably, the crushing cutter is star-shaped, a plurality of cutter beds are arranged on the circumference of the inner wall of the crushing cavity, and a crushing gap is formed between the cutter head of the crushing cutter and the cutter beds.

Preferably, the filter element comprises a filter seat, a bayonet matched with the shape of the filter seat is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity, a blanking cavity is arranged at the bottom of the filter seat, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the upper end of the filter seat and arc-shaped grooves matched with the inner wall of the crushing cavity.

Preferably, the feed hopper and the material collecting box are made of transparent materials.

Preferably, a shock pad is arranged at the bottom of the base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: firstly, the device adopts a star-shaped crushing cutter and a plurality of cutter beds, so that seeds can be effectively crushed and the uniformity of crushing can be ensured. Secondly, the equipment adopts a drawing type filtering piece and a collecting box, so that the crushed seeds can be conveniently cleaned and collected. In addition, the feeder hopper and the material collecting box are made of transparent materials, so that the seed crushing and collecting conditions can be observed and monitored conveniently. Finally, the shock pad of base can reduce the vibrations that equipment produced when the during operation, guarantees stability and the reliability of equipment. Therefore, the seed detection crushing equipment has the advantages of high efficiency, convenience, stability and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crushing apparatus for seed detection according to the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an opened structure of a sealing cover in a crushing apparatus for seed detection according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the filter and the extraction of the collecting box in the crushing device for seed detection according to the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. the crushing machine comprises a base, 2, a motor, 3, a crushing shell, 4, a feed hopper, 5, a crushing cavity, 6, a sealing cover, 7, a crushing cutter, 8, a blanking port, 9, a collecting box, 10, a cover plate, 11, a baffle plate, 12, a hook plate, 13, a hasp, 14, a cutter bed, 15, a filter seat, 16, a filter hole, 17 and a shock pad.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals.

It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

In order to make the contents of the present utility model more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a crushing device for seed detection comprises a base 1, wherein a motor 2 is arranged on the base 1, a crushing shell 3 is arranged at the front end of the motor 2, a feed hopper 4 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing shell 3, a crushing cavity 5 is arranged at the end part of the crushing shell 3, a sealing cover 6 is hinged at the front end of the crushing cavity 5, a crushing knife 7 positioned in the crushing cavity 5 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 2, a blanking port 8 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity 5, a filter piece is arranged at the upper end of the blanking port 8 in a drawing manner, and a collecting box 9 is arranged at the lower end of the blanking port 8 in a drawing manner.

In this embodiment, the upper end of the feed hopper 4 is hinged with a cover plate 10, and the bottom of the side surface of the feed hopper 4 is provided with a baffle plate 11 in a drawing manner, wherein the cover plate 10 can prevent seeds from splashing in the crushing process, and the baffle plate 11 can control the feeding speed of the seeds into the crushing cavity 5.

In this embodiment, the one end of sealed lid 6 is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with crushing shell 3, and the one side of sealed lid 6 keeping away from the round pin axle is equipped with hook plate 12, is equipped with on the crushing shell 3 with hook plate 12 locking complex hasp 13, and sealed lid 6 is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with crushing shell 3 to the one side of keeping away from the round pin axle is equipped with the hook plate, is equipped with on the crushing shell 3 with hook plate 12 locking complex hasp 13, makes the connection between sealed lid 6 and the crushing shell 3 more firm, has avoided appearing not hard up or the problem of leaking out the material in crushing process.

In the embodiment, the crushing cutter 7 is in a star shape, the circumference of the inner wall of the crushing cavity 5 is provided with a plurality of cutter beds 14, a crushing gap is formed between the cutter head of the crushing cutter 7 and the cutter beds 14, and the crushing gap between the star-shaped crushing cutter 7 and the cutter beds 14 can crush seeds more uniformly and improve the crushing efficiency.

In this embodiment, filter element includes filter seat 15, and broken chamber 5 bottom is equipped with the bayonet socket with filter seat 15 shape looks adaptation, and filter seat 15's bottom is equipped with the blanking chamber, and filter seat 15's upper end is equipped with the arc wall and is equipped with a plurality of filtration pore 16 on the arc wall with broken chamber 5 inner wall looks adaptation, and filter element's setting can filter broken impurity to separate out the nibble of granule, improved the purity of seed.

In this embodiment, the feed hopper 4 and the material collecting box 9 are made of transparent materials, and the feed hopper 4 and the material collecting box 9 made of transparent materials enable operators to clearly observe the crushing process and the result, so that further analysis and processing are facilitated.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with the shock pad 17, and the shock pad 17 can reduce vibration and noise of the apparatus, thereby improving stability and comfort of operation.

In a specific implementation of the utility model, the base 1 is placed on a smooth ground surface and the power cord is connected to a power outlet. The cover plate 10 of the feed hopper 4 is opened, seeds to be crushed are placed into the feed hopper 4, the position of the baffle plate 11 is adjusted, and the feeding speed of the seeds into the crushing cavity 5 is controlled. The cover plate 10 of the feed hopper 4 is closed, the motor 2 is started, and the crushing knife 7 starts to rotate to crush seeds into particles. Broken particles are collected from a lower end drawing type collecting box 9 of the blanking port 8, broken impurities can be filtered by an upper end drawing type filtering piece of the blanking port 8, and the particles with small particles are separated, so that the purity of seeds is improved. The hasp 13 is opened to rotate the sealing cover 6 to draw out the aggregate box 9, seed particles in the aggregate box 9 can be placed into corresponding instruments for detection, and the filter and the crushing cavity 5 can be cleaned by pulling the filter.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a crushing equipment for seed detection, includes base (1), a serial communication port, be equipped with motor (2) on base (1), broken shell (3) are installed to the front end of motor (2), the upper end of broken shell (3) is equipped with feeder hopper (4), the tip of broken shell (3) is equipped with broken chamber (5) and the front end of broken chamber (5) articulates there is sealed lid (6), the output shaft of motor (2) is equipped with broken sword (7) that are located broken chamber (5), the bottom of broken chamber (5) is equipped with blanking mouth (8), the upper end pull formula of blanking mouth (8) is equipped with the filter, the lower extreme pull formula of blanking mouth (8) is equipped with box (9) that gathers materials.

2. A crushing plant for seed detection according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the feed hopper (4) is hinged with a cover plate (10), and that the bottom of the side of the feed hopper (4) is provided with a striker plate (11) in a pull-out manner.

3. A crushing device for seed detection according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the sealing cover (6) is rotatably connected with the crushing shell (3) through a pin shaft, a hook plate (12) is arranged on one side, far away from the pin shaft, of the sealing cover (6), and a hasp (13) in locking fit with the hook plate (12) is arranged on the crushing shell (3).

4. A crushing device for seed detection according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing blade (7) is star-shaped, the circumference of the inner wall of the crushing cavity (5) is provided with a plurality of blades (14), and a crushing gap is formed between the blade head of the crushing blade (7) and the blades (14).

5. The crushing device for seed detection according to claim 1, wherein the filtering piece comprises a filtering seat (15), a bayonet matched with the shape of the filtering seat (15) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity (5), a blanking cavity is arranged at the bottom of the filtering seat (15), an arc-shaped groove matched with the inner wall of the crushing cavity (5) is arranged at the upper end of the filtering seat (15), and a plurality of filtering holes (16) are formed in the arc-shaped groove.

6. A crushing plant for seed detection according to claim 1, characterized in that both the feed hopper (4) and the collecting box (9) are of transparent material.

7. A crushing plant for seed detection according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a shock pad (17).