CN219679222U

CN219679222U - Crop seed sowing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219679222U
Application number: CN202321131579.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵海波; 牟胜茂; 牟德芸; 王雪; 王丽敏; 孟祥谦; 高华斌; 朱晶
Original assignee: YANTAI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION CENTER
Current assignee: YANTAI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION CENTER
Priority date: 2023-05-08
Filing date: 2023-05-08
Publication date: 2023-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses crop seed sowing equipment, and relates to the field of sowing equipment. The utility model provides a crop seed sowing equipment, includes the box, the top fixedly connected with shell of box inner chamber, the top intercommunication of shell has the inlet pipe, the top of inlet pipe runs through to the top of box and communicates there is the hopper, the left top fixedly connected with step motor of box, step motor's output runs through to the inner chamber of shell and communicates there is the pivot, the equal fixedly connected with in top and bottom of pivot breaks up the piece. The utility model provides crop seed sowing equipment, which is characterized in that a box body is assembled on agricultural mechanical equipment through an assembly block and an assembly hole, seeds are put into a shell through a hopper and a feed pipe, a stepping motor drives a rotating shaft to start rotating through a bearing seat, and the rotating shaft drives a scattering block to start rotating, so that the scattering block scatters the seeds in the shell, and the seeds fall into the box body through a discharge pipe.

Description

Crop seed sowing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to crop seed sowing equipment.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the crop planting industry and animal husbandry production processes, and in the agricultural and animal product preliminary processing and handling processes, and includes agricultural power machines, farm construction machines, soil cultivation machines, planting and fertilizing machines, plant protection machines, farm irrigation and drainage machines, crop harvesting machines, agricultural product processing machines, animal husbandry machines, agricultural transportation machines, and the like.

The utility model provides a current patent (bulletin number: CN 212013559U), a crop seed removes seeding equipment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the up end of base is provided with the seeding case, one side of seeding case is provided with fertilizer injection unit, fertilizer injection unit's the place ahead is provided with the handle, the preceding terminal surface of handle is provided with the internal-combustion engine, the surface of base is provided with wheel hub, the lower terminal surface of base is provided with the coulter, the lower terminal surface of seeding case is provided with the seeding mouth, the medial surface of seeding case is provided with gravity inductor, the surface of seeding case is provided with the pilot lamp, fertilizer injection unit's surface is provided with the fertilization mouth, the medial surface of seeding mouth is provided with the baffle, the one end of baffle is provided with reset spring, reset spring's one end is provided with the push rod, the up end of seeding case is provided with the feed inlet, one side of seeding mouth is provided with the baffle. The inventor finds that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of realizing the scheme, the existing crop seed sowing equipment is poor in sowing uniformity, and when people use the crop seed sowing equipment, seeds cannot be broadcasted in a dispersed manner, so that seeds are easily accumulated together, and the sowing quality is poor.

Accordingly, there is a need to provide a crop seed sowing apparatus that solves the above-mentioned technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides crop seed sowing equipment, which solves the technical problems that the existing crop seed sowing equipment is poor in sowing uniformity, and when people use the crop seed sowing equipment, seeds cannot be broadcasted in a dispersed manner, so that the seeds are easily accumulated together, and the sowing quality is poor.

In order to solve the technical problems, the crop seed sowing equipment provided by the utility model comprises a box body, wherein the top of an inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of the shell is communicated with a feeding pipe, the top of the feeding pipe penetrates to the top of the box body and is communicated with a hopper, the top of the left side of the box body is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, the output end of the stepping motor penetrates to the inner cavity of the shell and is communicated with a rotating shaft, the top and the bottom of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with scattering blocks, the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the left side of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a frame body, the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame body is fixedly connected with a screen, the bottom of the shell is communicated with a discharging pipe, and the surface of the discharging pipe is provided with a control valve.

Preferably, the top of box back both sides all fixedly connected with assembly piece, the pilot hole has been seted up to the outside of assembly piece.

Preferably, the right side of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a bearing seat, and the right side of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the shell.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the left side of the frame body are fixedly connected with shock absorbers, and the left side of the shock absorbers is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body.

Preferably, both sides of the front face of the box body are movably connected with a cabinet door through hinges, and the inner side of the front face of the cabinet door is fixedly connected with a handle.

Compared with the related art, the crop seed sowing equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides crop seed sowing equipment, which is characterized in that a box body is assembled on agricultural mechanical equipment through an assembly block and an assembly hole, seeds are put into a shell through a hopper and a feed pipe, a stepping motor drives a rotating shaft to start rotating through a bearing seat, and the rotating shaft drives a scattering block to start rotating, so that the scattering block scatters the seeds in the shell, and the seeds fall into the box body through a discharge pipe.

The utility model provides crop seed sowing equipment, and the air cylinder drives the frame body to reciprocate left and right, the frame body is buffered on the shock absorber, and the synchronous frame body drives the cabinet door to reciprocate left and right, so that the cabinet door uniformly spreads out seeds and uniformly falls into a field through the cabinet door.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a crop seed sowing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the case of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the housing structure of the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a case; 2. a housing; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a hopper; 5. a stepping motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. scattering blocks; 8. a cylinder; 9. a frame; 10. a screen; 11. a mounting block; 12. a fitting hole; 13. a damper; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a control valve; 16. and a cabinet door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a crop seed sowing equipment, including box 1, the top fixedly connected with shell 2 of box 1 inner chamber, the top intercommunication of shell 2 has inlet pipe 3, the top of inlet pipe 3 runs through to the top of box 1 and communicates there is hopper 4, the left top fixedly connected with step motor 5 of box 1, the output of step motor 5 runs through to the inner chamber of shell 2 and communicates there is pivot 6, the equal fixedly connected with of top and bottom of pivot 6 breaks up piece 7, the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder 8 on the right side of box 1 inner chamber, the left side fixedly connected with framework 9 of cylinder 8, the bottom fixedly connected with screen cloth 10 of framework 9 inner chamber, the bottom intercommunication of shell 2 has discharging pipe 14, the surface of discharging pipe 14 is provided with control valve 15.

In this embodiment, the assembly block 11 and the assembly hole 12 serve to facilitate the installation of the case 1 during use, and the bearing block serves to stabilize the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 during use.

Embodiment two:

referring to fig. 1-3, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the top of box 1 back both sides is all fixedly connected with assembly piece 11, and assembly hole 12 has been seted up in the outside of assembly piece 11, and the bearing frame has been cup jointed on the right side of pivot 6, and the right side of bearing frame and the right side fixed connection of shell 2 inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with bumper shock absorber 13 in the top and the bottom of box 9 left side, the left side of bumper shock absorber 13 and the left side fixed connection of box 1 inner chamber, positive both sides of box 1 all have cabinet door 16 through hinge swing joint, the positive inboard fixedly connected with handle of cabinet door 16.

In this embodiment: through the shock absorber 13, the effect of buffering is good to the framework 9 in the use, through cabinet door 16, the effect of being convenient for clearance to cabinet door 16 in the framework 9 in the use has been played.

The working principle of the crop seed sowing device provided by the utility model is as follows:

the first innovation point implements the steps of:

the first step: firstly, the box body 1 is assembled on agricultural machinery equipment through the assembly blocks 11 and the assembly holes 12, and seeds are put into the shell 2 through the hopper 4 and the feed pipe 3;

and a second step of: the stepping motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to start rotating through the bearing seat, the rotating shaft 6 drives the scattering block 7 to start rotating, the scattering block 7 breaks up seeds in the shell 2, and the seeds fall into the frame body 9 through the discharging pipe 14.

The second innovation point implementation step:

the first step: simultaneously, the cylinder 8 drives the frame 9 to reciprocate left and right, and the frame 9 is buffered on the shock absorber 13;

and a second step of: the synchronous frame 9 drives the cabinet door 16 to reciprocate left and right, so that the cabinet door 16 uniformly spreads seeds and uniformly falls into the field through the cabinet door 16.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Crop seed sowing equipment, including box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel material discharging box, including box (1), box, cylinder (8), screen cloth (10), box (2), box (1), top fixedly connected with shell (2) of inner chamber, the top intercommunication of shell (2) has inlet pipe (3), the top of inlet pipe (3) runs through to the top of box (1) and communicates there is hopper (4), the left top fixedly connected with step motor (5), the output of step motor (5) runs through to the inner chamber of shell (2) and communicates there is pivot (6), the equal fixedly connected with in top and the bottom of pivot (6) breaks up piece (7), the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder (8) on box (1) inner chamber right side, the left side fixedly connected with framework (9) of cylinder (8), the bottom fixedly connected with screen cloth (10) of framework (9) inner chamber, the bottom intercommunication of shell (2) has discharging pipe (14), the surface of discharging pipe (14) is provided with control valve (15).

2. The crop seed sowing device according to claim 1, wherein the top parts of the two sides of the back of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with assembling blocks (11), and assembling holes (12) are formed in the outer sides of the assembling blocks (11).

3. The crop seed sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the right side of the rotating shaft (6) is sleeved with a bearing seat, and the right side of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the housing (2).

4. Crop seed sowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top and the bottom of the left side of the frame body (9) are fixedly connected with shock absorbers (13), and the left side of the shock absorbers (13) is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (1).

5. The crop seed sowing device according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the front face of the case (1) are movably connected with a cabinet door (16) through hinges, and the inner side of the front face of the cabinet door (16) is fixedly connected with a handle.