CN219679148U - Automatic turnover mechanism for processing electronic components - Google Patents

Automatic turnover mechanism for processing electronic components Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219679148U
CN219679148U CN202320501982.7U CN202320501982U CN219679148U CN 219679148 U CN219679148 U CN 219679148U CN 202320501982 U CN202320501982 U CN 202320501982U CN 219679148 U CN219679148 U CN 219679148U
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electronic components
positioning
assembly
turnover mechanism
component
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CN202320501982.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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冯永政
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic turnover mechanism for processing electronic components, which consists of a positioning component, a rotating component, a translation component and a processing platform, wherein the translation component is used for driving the rotating component to translate, the positioning component is used for clamping and positioning the electronic components, and the rotating component is used for driving the positioning component to turn over; the electronic components are placed in the concave bracket, limiting and positioning are carried out on the electronic components, through holes are formed to facilitate front and back machining operations of the electronic components, a piston rod of the cylinder extends to push the U-shaped groove support and the connecting block to be in a horizontal state, the clamping plate is pressed down to press the outer edge of the electronic components to carry out machining operations, after one face machining is finished, the other face can be machined through overturning, double-face machining of the electronic components can be achieved, the servo gear motor drives the longitudinal screw rod to rotate, the movable seat is driven to move back and forth, the movable support plate can be driven to move back and forth, and moving machining of the electronic components is facilitated.

Description

Automatic turnover mechanism for processing electronic components
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic component processing, and particularly relates to an automatic turnover mechanism for electronic component processing.
Background
The electronic component processing comprises the operations of positioning assembly, spot welding and the like of components, the prior art is used for processing the electronic components, the electronic components are usually clamped and positioned through a pneumatic clamp, the processing and fixing operation is carried out after positioning, in the processing process, only one surface of the electronic components can be processed, the other surface of the electronic components needs to be manually turned and then positioned again, or the positioning die on the other surface is replaced for fixing, the operation is complex, and the position of the electronic components cannot be adjusted according to different processing positions after the electronic components are fixed.
Therefore, an automatic turnover mechanism for processing electronic components is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an automatic turnover mechanism for processing electronic components, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the automatic turnover mechanism for processing the electronic components comprises a positioning assembly, a rotating assembly, a translation assembly and a processing platform, wherein the translation assembly is fixed at the top of the processing platform and is used for driving the rotating assembly to translate, the positioning assembly is used for clamping and positioning the electronic components, and the rotating assembly is used for driving the positioning assembly to turn over;
the positioning assembly comprises a positioning plate for placing the electronic components and two groups of clamps which are arranged at the left end and the right end of the positioning plate and are used for being matched and clamped with the electronic components;
the rotary assembly comprises two vertical support plates and a rotary motor for driving the positioning assembly to turn over;
the translation assembly comprises a servo stepping assembly and a translation support plate, and the two groups of vertical support plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the translation support plate.
The locating plate is provided with a concave supporting groove which is matched with and limited by the electronic components, and the concave supporting groove is provided with a through hole.
Each group of fixture comprises a convex positioning block fixed at the top of the positioning plate, a cylinder rotationally connected with the convex positioning block, a U-shaped block fixedly connected with the end part of a piston rod of the cylinder, a connecting block rotationally connected with the U-shaped block, a U-shaped groove support fixed at the top of the positioning plate, a connecting rod fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting block and rotationally arranged at the inner side of the U-shaped groove support, and a clamping plate fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side end of the connecting block and matched and clamped with an electronic component.
The rotating assembly further comprises two rotating shafts connected with the two vertical support plates in a rotating mode, two mounting plates arranged at the inner side ends of the two rotating shafts and L-shaped support plates respectively arranged at the inner side ends of the two mounting plates, and the positioning plate is fixedly arranged at the top of each of the two L-shaped support plates.
The vertical support plate positioned on the left side is fixedly provided with an upper support plate, and the rotary motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper support plate and is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft on the left side.
The servo stepping assembly comprises a longitudinal concave groove, a servo speed reducing motor, a movable seat, two longitudinal guide rails and sliding blocks, wherein the longitudinal concave groove is fixed at the top of the processing platform and is in transmission connection with a longitudinal screw rod, the servo speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged on the longitudinal concave groove and is in transmission connection with the longitudinal screw rod, the movable seat is in transmission connection with the longitudinal screw rod through a screw rod nut and is in sliding connection with a protective cover on the longitudinal concave groove, the two longitudinal guide rails are fixed at the top of the processing platform, the sliding blocks are respectively in sliding connection with the two longitudinal guide rails, and the translational support plate is fixedly arranged at the tops of the movable seat and the two sliding blocks.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that: the automatic turnover mechanism for processing the electronic components consists of a positioning component, a rotating component, a translation component and a processing platform, wherein the translation component is used for driving the rotating component to translate, the positioning component is used for clamping and positioning the electronic components, and the rotating component is used for driving the positioning component to turn over;
the electronic components are placed in the concave bracket, limiting and positioning are carried out on the electronic components, through holes are formed to facilitate front and back processing operations of the electronic components, a piston rod of the air cylinder extends to push the U-shaped groove support and the connecting block to be in a horizontal state, the clamping plate is pressed down to press the outer edge of the electronic components to carry out processing operations, one face of the electronic components is processed, the rotary motor drives the rotary shaft to rotate to drive the positioning plate to rotate, the other face of the electronic components is processed, the piston rod of the air cylinder is overturned again after the processing is completed, the connecting block is inclined upwards, the clamping plate is far away from the outer edge of the electronic components, the electronic components are taken, double-sided processing of the electronic components can be achieved, manual overturning is not needed, or a positioning die is converted, the servo gear motor drives the longitudinal screw rod to rotate to drive the movable seat to move back and forth, and forth movement of the translation support plate can be driven to move back and forth, and movement processing of the electronic components is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a translation assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a positioning assembly and a rotating assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. a translation assembly; 11. translating the support plate; 12. a longitudinal screw rod; 13. a longitudinal concave groove; 14. a servo gear motor; 15. a protective cover; 16. a movable seat; 17. a longitudinal guide rail; 18. a slide block;
2. a processing platform;
3. a positioning assembly; 31. a positioning plate; 3101. concave surface bracket; 3102. a through hole; 32. a convex positioning block; 33. a cylinder; 34. a U-shaped block; 35. a connecting block; 36. a U-shaped groove support; 37. a connecting rod; 38. a clamping plate;
4. a rotating assembly; 41. a vertical support plate; 42. a rotary motor; 43. a rotating shaft; 44. a mounting plate; 45. an L-shaped supporting plate; 46. and (5) an upper support plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides an automatic turnover mechanism for processing electronic components, which is shown in fig. 1-3, and comprises a positioning component 3, a rotating component 4, a translation component 1 and a processing platform 2, wherein the translation component 1 is fixed at the top of the processing platform 2, the translation component 1 is used for driving the rotating component 4 to translate, the positioning component 3 is used for clamping and positioning the electronic components, and the rotating component 4 is used for driving the positioning component 3 to turn over;
the positioning assembly 3 comprises a positioning plate 31 for placing electronic components and two groups of clamps which are arranged at the left end and the right end of the positioning plate 31 and are used for being matched and clamped with the electronic components;
the positioning plate 31 is provided with a concave bracket 3101 which is matched and limited with the electronic component, and the concave bracket 3101 is provided with a through hole 3102;
when the electronic components are discharged, the electronic components are placed in the concave bracket 3101, the electronic components are limited and positioned, and the through holes 3102 are arranged to facilitate the front and back processing operation of the electronic components;
each group of the clamps comprises a convex positioning block 32 fixed at the top of the positioning plate 31, an air cylinder 33 rotationally connected with the convex positioning block 32, a U-shaped block 34 fixedly connected with the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder 33, a connecting block 35 rotationally connected with the U-shaped block 34, a U-shaped groove support 36 fixed at the top of the positioning plate 31, a connecting rod 37 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 35 and rotationally arranged at the inner side of the U-shaped groove support 36, and a clamping plate 38 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side end of the connecting block 35 and matched and clamped with an electronic component.
The electronic components placed in concave bracket 3101 are clamped and fixed through two groups of clamps, the two groups of clamps clamp the electronic components from the left end and the right end of the electronic components, the air cylinder 33 acts, the piston rod of the air cylinder 33 extends to push the U-shaped groove support 36 and the connecting block 35 to be in a horizontal state, the clamping plate 38 is pressed downwards to compress the outer edge of the electronic components, the piston rod of the air cylinder 33 is recovered, the connecting block 35 is inclined upwards, the clamping plate 38 is far away from the outer edge of the electronic components, and the discharging and the taking of the electronic components are facilitated at the moment.
The rotating assembly 4 comprises two vertical support plates 41 and a rotary motor 42 for driving the positioning assembly 3 to turn over; the rotating assembly 4 further comprises two rotating shafts 43 rotatably connected with the two vertical support plates 41, two mounting plates 44 arranged at the inner side ends of the two rotating shafts 43, and L-shaped support plates 45 respectively arranged at the inner side ends of the two mounting plates 44, and the positioning plate 31 is fixedly arranged at the top of the two L-shaped support plates 45.
An upper support plate 46 is fixedly arranged on the vertical support plate 41 positioned on the left side, and the rotary motor 42 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper support plate 46 and is in transmission connection with the rotary shaft 43 on the left side.
The rotary motor 42 drives the rotating shaft 43 to rotate, drives the positioning plate 31 to rotate, can turn over the electrical components fixed by clamping, can process the front and back sides of the electronic components, and does not need to be disassembled for manual turning.
The translation assembly 1 comprises a servo stepping assembly and a translation support plate 11, and two groups of vertical support plates 41 are fixedly arranged on the top of the translation support plate 11.
The servo stepping assembly comprises a longitudinal concave groove 13 fixed at the top of the processing platform 2 and in transmission connection with a longitudinal screw rod 12, a servo gear motor 14 fixedly arranged on the longitudinal concave groove 13 and in transmission connection with the longitudinal screw rod 12, a movable seat 16 in transmission connection with the longitudinal screw rod 12 through a screw rod nut and in sliding connection with a protective cover 15 on the longitudinal concave groove 13, two longitudinal guide rails 17 fixed at the top of the processing platform 2 and sliding blocks 18 respectively in sliding connection with the two longitudinal guide rails 17, and the translation support plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the movable seat 16 and the two sliding blocks 18.
The servo gear motor 14 drives the longitudinal screw rod 12 to rotate, drives the movable seat 16 to move forwards and backwards, and can drive the translation support plate 11 to move forwards and backwards, so that electric appliance components are convenient to process.
The automatic turnover mechanism for processing the electronic components comprises a positioning component 3, a rotating component 4, a translation component 1 and a processing platform 2, wherein the translation component 1 is used for driving the rotating component 4 to translate, the positioning component 3 is used for clamping and positioning the electronic components, and the rotating component 4 is used for driving the positioning component 3 to turn over;
electronic components are placed in concave bracket 3101, limiting and positioning are carried out on the electronic components, through holes 3102 are arranged, front and back machining operation of the electronic components is facilitated, a piston rod of air cylinder 33 extends, U-shaped groove support 36 and connecting block 35 are pushed to be in a horizontal state, clamping plates 38 are pressed downwards to press the outer edges of the electronic components to carry out machining operation, after one face machining is finished, rotary motor 42 drives rotary shaft 43 to rotate to drive positioning plate 31 to rotate, the other face is machined, after machining is finished, the other face is overturned again, a piston rod of air cylinder 33 is recycled, connecting block 35 is inclined upwards, clamping plates 38 are far away from the outer edges of the electronic components, and the electronic components are taken.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. An automated turnover mechanism for electronic component processing, comprising:
the positioning assembly (3), the positioning assembly (3) is used for clamping and positioning the electronic components, the positioning assembly (3) comprises a positioning plate (31) used for placing the electronic components and two groups of clamps which are arranged at the left end and the right end of the positioning plate (31) and are used for being matched and clamped with the electronic components;
the rotary assembly (4) is used for driving the positioning assembly (3) to turn over, and the rotary assembly (4) comprises two vertical support plates (41) and a rotary motor (42) for driving the positioning assembly (3) to turn over;
translation subassembly (1), translation subassembly (1) is fixed at the top of processing platform (2), and translation subassembly (1) are used for driving rotary component (4) and translate, translation subassembly (1) are including servo step-by-step subassembly and translation extension board (11), two sets of vertical extension board (41) are fixed to be located the top of translation extension board (11).
2. An automated turnover mechanism for electronic component processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the positioning plate (31) is provided with a concave support groove (3101) which is matched with and limited by an electronic component, and the concave support groove (3101) is provided with a through hole (3102).
3. An automated turnover mechanism for electronic component processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: each group of clamp comprises a convex positioning block (32) fixed at the top of the positioning plate (31), an air cylinder (33) rotationally connected with the convex positioning block (32), a U-shaped block (34) fixedly connected with the end part of a piston rod of the air cylinder (33), a connecting block (35) rotationally connected with the U-shaped block (34), a U-shaped groove support (36) fixed at the top of the positioning plate (31), a connecting rod (37) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting block (35) and rotationally arranged at the inner side of the U-shaped groove support (36), and a clamping plate (38) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side end of the connecting block (35) and matched and clamped with an electronic component.
4. An automated turnover mechanism for electronic component processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly (4) further comprises two rotating shafts (43) which are rotationally connected with the two vertical support plates (41), two mounting plates (44) which are arranged at the inner side ends of the two rotating shafts (43), and L-shaped supporting plates (45) which are respectively arranged at the inner side ends of the two mounting plates (44), wherein the positioning plates (31) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two L-shaped supporting plates (45).
5. An automated turnover mechanism for electronic component processing as defined in claim 4, wherein: an upper support plate (46) is fixedly arranged on the vertical support plate (41) positioned on the left side, and the rotary motor (42) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper support plate (46) and is in transmission connection with the rotary shaft (43) on the left side.
6. An automated turnover mechanism for electronic component processing as defined in claim 1, wherein: the servo stepping assembly comprises a longitudinal concave groove (13) fixed at the top of the processing platform (2) and connected by transmission, a servo gear motor (14) fixedly arranged on the longitudinal concave groove (13) and connected with the longitudinal screw (12) in transmission, a movable seat (16) in transmission connection with the longitudinal screw (12) through a screw nut and connected with a protective cover (15) on the longitudinal concave groove (13) in sliding mode, two longitudinal guide rails (17) fixed at the top of the processing platform (2) and sliding blocks (18) respectively connected with the two longitudinal guide rails (17) in sliding mode, and the translational support plate (11) is fixedly arranged at the tops of the movable seat (16) and the two sliding blocks (18).
CN202320501982.7U 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Automatic turnover mechanism for processing electronic components Active CN219679148U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320501982.7U CN219679148U (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Automatic turnover mechanism for processing electronic components

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320501982.7U CN219679148U (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Automatic turnover mechanism for processing electronic components

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219679148U true CN219679148U (en) 2023-09-12

Family

ID=87926162

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320501982.7U Active CN219679148U (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Automatic turnover mechanism for processing electronic components

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219679148U (en)

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