SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and therefore the utility model provides a tool for welding a box body, which comprises a turnover device;
the placing table assembly is connected with the overturning device, and the box body to be welded is arranged on the placing table assembly;
at least one support structure located within the tank;
at least one positioning structure located on one side outside the box body;
the control system is electrically connected with each electrical component in the tool for welding the box body;
the positioning structure and the supporting structure are arranged on the placing table assembly, at least part of the positioning structure is connected to the placing table assembly in a sliding mode, and the positioning structure and the supporting structure are arranged oppositely;
the supporting structure and the positioning structure are both provided with a first state and a second state, at least part of the positioning structure is abutted to the box body in the first state, at least part of the supporting structure is abutted to at least one side in the box body, and in the second state, the supporting structure and the positioning structure are separated from the box body.
Has the advantages that: through turning device with place the platform subassembly and be connected, carry out the upset operation to the box that sets up on placing the platform subassembly, realized the angle and the change of position to the box, be convenient for weld box everywhere. Set up bearing structure and location structure and support and fix a position the concatenation of individual curb plate of box, reduced the operation of artifical counterpoint, improved the precision of location, promoted welded efficiency.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the turnover device includes a base frame, and a driving end assembly and a driven end assembly respectively disposed at two opposite ends of the base frame, the placing table assembly is located between the driving end assembly and the driven end assembly, and the two opposite ends of the placing table assembly are respectively connected to the driving end assembly and the driven end assembly.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the positioning structure includes a pressing mechanism and a first driving mechanism, the pressing mechanism is slidably connected to the placing table assembly, the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected to the placing table assembly, and a driving end of the first driving mechanism is connected to the pressing mechanism.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the pressing mechanism includes a mounting frame slidably connected to the placing table assembly and pressing members having one side fixedly connected to the mounting frame and located near one side of the box body.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the two positioning structures are disposed oppositely, the box body is located between the two positioning structures, the two positioning structures are disposed as a first positioning structure and a second positioning structure, and the mounting frames of the two positioning structures are disposed as a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame, respectively.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the supporting structure includes a supporting base, a plurality of guiding components, two supporting components, and a second driving mechanism, the supporting base is fixedly connected to the placing table component, the guiding components are connected to the supporting base, two ends of the guiding components are respectively connected to the two supporting components, two ends of the second driving mechanism are respectively connected to the two supporting components, and the two supporting components are respectively disposed towards the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the supporting structure further includes a limiting component for limiting a moving stroke of the supporting components, the limiting component is connected to the supporting seat, the limiting component is located between the two supporting components, one end of the limiting component is connected to one of the supporting components, and the other end of the limiting component is provided with a limiting component.
In some embodiments of the present invention, four positioning structures are provided, four of the positioning structures are respectively provided on the periphery of the outer side of the box body, and the four positioning structures are provided as the first positioning structure, the second positioning structure, the third positioning structure and the fourth positioning structure;
the mounting frames of the third positioning structure and the fourth positioning structure are respectively arranged to be a third mounting frame and a fourth mounting frame, and a plurality of first clamping mechanisms are arranged on the third mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a spacing member is disposed in the box body, the spacing member is perpendicular to a side of the box body where the positioning structure is disposed, a fifth positioning structure is connected to a side of the supporting seat, the fifth positioning structure is perpendicular to the spacing member, and a second clamping mechanism is disposed on the fifth positioning structure.
In some embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of pressing mechanisms are fixedly connected to upper portions of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, each pressing mechanism includes a pressing piece, and in a first state, each pressing piece abuts against an upper end of the box body.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.
It is to be understood that, herein, if any terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "longitudinal", "transverse", "axial", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, this is for convenience in describing and simplifying the present invention, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered limiting of the present invention.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Herein, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for distinguishing different objects, and are not used for describing a particular order. As used herein, the terms "a", "an", and "the" are used interchangeably, and the term "a" and "an" are used interchangeably.
In the description herein, unless otherwise expressly limited, terms such as set forth, mounted, connected, and the like are to be construed broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the terms in the context by combining the detailed description with the detailed description of the technical solutions.
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the utility model provides a tool for welding a box body, which comprises a turnover device;
the placing table assembly 200 is connected with the turnover device, and the box body 600 to be welded is arranged on the placing table assembly 200;
at least one support structure 300 located within the box 600;
at least one positioning structure located at one side outside the box body 600;
the control system is electrically connected with the turnover device, the support assembly 330 and the positioning structure;
the positioning structure and the supporting structure 300 are both arranged on the placing table assembly 200, at least part of the positioning structure is connected to the placing table assembly 200 in a sliding manner, and the positioning structure and the supporting structure 300 are arranged oppositely;
the support structure 300 and the positioning structure each have a first state in which at least a portion of the positioning structure abuts against the case 600 and at least a portion of the support structure 300 abuts against at least one side of the inside of the case 600, and a second state in which the support structure 300 and the positioning structure are disposed apart from the case 600.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the control system includes an operation panel 510, the operation panel 510 is fixedly installed on the ground, the operation panel 510 includes an operation box, an operation panel is disposed in the operation box, a plurality of buttons are disposed on the operation box, the buttons are electrically connected to the operation panel, and the operation panel is electrically connected to each electrical component in the tool for welding the box 600.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the turnover device includes a base frame 110, and a driving end assembly 120 and a driven end assembly 130 respectively disposed at opposite ends of the base frame 110, a placing table assembly 200 is disposed between the driving end assembly 120 and the driven end assembly 130, and opposite ends of the placing table assembly 200 are respectively connected to the driving end assembly 120 and the driven end assembly 130. Specifically, the driving end assembly 120 includes a first mounting seat 122, a power source 121, a first rotating assembly and a first rotating fixing assembly 124, and the driven end assembly 130 includes a second mounting seat 132, a second rotating assembly and a second rotating fixing assembly. The placing table assembly 200 includes a placing platform member 210 and coupling seats 220 fixedly coupled to both ends of the placing platform member 210, respectively.
The first and second mounting seats 122 and 132 are fixedly mounted on the bottom frame 110 and located at two ends of the bottom frame 110. The power source 121 and the first rotation fixing member 124 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the first installation seat 122. The power source 121 is a speed reducing motor, the first rotating fixing component 124 is a bearing seat, the first rotating component comprises a first shaft 123 and a first flange fixedly connected to one end of the shaft, the first flange is fixedly connected with one of the connecting seats 220, the first shaft 123 penetrates through the bearing seat, and the other end of the first shaft 123 is in transmission connection with the speed reducing motor. The second rotating assembly comprises a second shaft 131, one end of the second shaft 131 is fixedly connected with a second flange, the second flange is fixedly connected with another connecting seat 220, the second shaft 131 penetrates through the second mounting seat 132, and a bearing seat is arranged between the second shaft 131 and the second mounting seat 132. When power supply 121 starts, power supply 121 drives first rotation assembly rotatory to place the certain angle of a platform subassembly 200 upset, thereby make the setting place the certain angle of box 600 upset on the platform subassembly 200, thereby realized adjusting the position and the angle that change box 600, more be favorable to the welding to the different positions of box 600.
The positioning structure comprises a pressing mechanism and a first driving mechanism 400, the pressing mechanism is connected to the placing table assembly 200 in a sliding mode, the first driving mechanism 400 is fixedly connected to the placing table assembly 200, and a driving end of the first driving mechanism 400 is connected with the pressing mechanism to drive the pressing mechanism to point to or far away from the box body 600 to slide. Specifically, the pressing mechanism and the first driving mechanism 400 are both disposed on the placing platform member 210. In some embodiments, the placing platform member 210 is provided with a guide rail 830 and a slider 840 in sequence from bottom to top, the pressing mechanism is provided on the slider 840, and the sliding of the slider 840 and the guide rail 830 causes the pressing mechanism to slide toward or away from the box 600. Preferably, two guide rails 830 and two sliders 840 are provided and located at both sides of the pressing mechanism. Through setting up hold-down mechanism into slidable, realized carrying out accurate regulation to the position of the curb plate concatenation of box 600, do benefit to the welding, it is too big to reduce the welding seam.
Further, the pressing mechanism includes a mounting frame slidably connected to the placing table assembly 200 and pressing members 450, one side of each pressing member 450 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and located at a side close to the box body 600, and in the first state, the other side of each pressing member 450 abuts against the box body 600. In some embodiments, the first drive structure is fixedly mounted to the placement platform member 210 by a third mount. The first driving mechanism 400 is a cylinder. It will be appreciated that the number of compression elements 450 and the placement and spacing thereof may be selected based on the actual size of the mounting bracket.
In some embodiments, the two positioning structures are disposed oppositely, the box 600 is located between the two positioning structures, the two positioning structures are disposed as the first positioning structure 410 and the second positioning structure 420, and the mounting frames of the two positioning structures are disposed as the first mounting frame 411 and the second mounting frame 421, respectively.
With continued reference to fig. 3, 4, 8 and 9, the supporting structure 300 includes a supporting base 310, a plurality of guiding assemblies 320, two supporting assemblies 330 and a second driving mechanism 340, the supporting base 310 is fixedly connected to the placing table assembly 200, the guiding assemblies 320 are connected to the supporting base 310, two ends of the guiding assemblies 320 are respectively connected to the two supporting assemblies 330, two ends of the second driving mechanism 340 are respectively connected to the two supporting assemblies 330 to drive the two supporting assemblies 330 to respectively point to or move away from the first positioning structure 410 and the second positioning structure 420, and in the first state, at least parts of the two supporting assemblies 330 respectively abut against two opposite sides in the box 600. The second driving mechanism 340 is a cylinder. The guiding assembly 320 comprises two telescopic third shafts sleeved together, and when the supporting assembly 330 moves, the two third shafts move telescopically. The supporting assembly 330 includes a plurality of supporting members and supporting plates, both ends of the guiding assembly 320 are connected to the supporting plates, and the supporting members are disposed at one side close to the case 600. In the first state, the supporting member abuts against the case 600 to support and position the case 600.
The supporting structure 300 further includes a limiting component 350 for limiting the moving stroke of the supporting components 330, the limiting component 350 is connected to the supporting base 310, the limiting component 350 is located between the two supporting components 330, one end of the limiting component 350 is connected to one of the supporting components 330, and the other end of the limiting component 350 is provided with a limiting component 353. Specifically, the supporting seat 310 is provided with a limiting seat 351 at a side adjacent to the supporting component 330. Preferably, two spacing seats 351 are provided. The limiting assembly 350 includes a limiting adjustment rod 352, one end of the limiting adjustment rod 352 is connected to one of the supporting assemblies 330, and the other end thereof is provided with a limiting member 353. The limit adjusting rod 352 passes through the limit seat 351, so that the limit adjusting rod 352 can move on the limit seat 351 toward or away from the support assembly 330. When the supporting component 330 moves towards one side of the box body 600 close to the supporting component 330, the limiting adjusting rod 352 drives the limiting member 353 to move towards the supporting component 330, the distance between the limiting member 353 and the limiting seat 351 gradually gets closer in the moving process, and when the distance between the limiting member 353 and the limiting seat 351 is zero, the limiting member 353 is abutted against the limiting seat 351, so that the limiting member 353 stops moving, the supporting component 330 stops moving, the limiting effect on the supporting component 330 is realized, and the supporting component 330 is prevented from moving beyond the distance. Preferably, two limiting assemblies 350 are provided, and the two limiting assemblies 350 are respectively connected with the two supporting assemblies 330 to respectively limit the two supporting assemblies 330.
With continued reference to fig. 1 to 4, in other embodiments, four positioning structures are provided, the four positioning structures are respectively disposed on the periphery of the outer side of the box 600, the four positioning structures are provided as a first positioning structure 410, a second positioning structure 420, a third positioning structure 430 and a fourth positioning structure 440, and the third positioning structure 430 and the fourth positioning structure 440 are oppositely disposed and respectively located at two sides adjacent to the first positioning structure 410 and the second positioning structure 420.
The mounting brackets of the third positioning structure 430 and the fourth positioning structure 440 are respectively provided as a third mounting bracket 431 and a fourth mounting bracket 441, the third mounting bracket 431 and the fourth mounting bracket 441 are respectively provided with a plurality of first clamping mechanisms 460, each first clamping mechanism 460 comprises a first clamping part, in a first state, at least part of the first clamping mechanism 460 extends into the box body 600, the first clamping part is located in the box body 600 and abuts against the inner side of the box body 600, and at least part of the third mounting bracket 431 and at least part of the fourth mounting bracket 441 abut against the outer side of the box body 600. Preferably, the first clamping mechanism 460 is provided as a pneumatic rotary clamp or a pneumatic finger clamp.
With continued reference to fig. 1 to 4, in some embodiments, a spacer is disposed in the box 600, the spacer is perpendicular to a side of the box 600 where the positioning structure is disposed, a fifth positioning structure 800 is connected to a side of the supporting seat 310, the fifth positioning structure 800 is perpendicular to the spacer, and the second clamping mechanism 730 is disposed on the fifth positioning structure 800.
Specifically, two spacers are arranged in the box 600 at intervals, the two spacers are arranged as a first spacer 610 and a second spacer 620, the first spacer 610 is positioned at one side close to the support seat 310, and the first spacer 610 is positioned between the second spacer 620 and the support seat 310. The fifth positioning structure 800 includes a third driving mechanism 810 fixedly connected to the supporting base 310 and a guiding structure 850. The driving end of the third driving mechanism 810 is connected with a pressing and mounting assembly 820, and the other end of the guiding structure 850 is connected with the pressing and mounting assembly 820. The compression mounting assembly 820 includes a first compression mounting member 821 and a second compression mounting member 822, wherein the first compression mounting member 821 abuts against one side of the first spacer 610 close to the support seat 310. The second compression mount 822 is located between the first spacer 610 and the second spacer 620 and is in contact with the first spacer 610 and the second spacer 620 on both sides, respectively.
The second clamping mechanism 730 is fixedly attached to the first compression mount 821. The second clamping mechanism 730 includes a second clamping portion, in the first state, at least a portion of the first clamping mechanism 460 passes through the through holes of the first bracket 821 and the second bracket 822, passes through the through holes of the first bracket 610 and the second bracket 620, and protrudes to a side of the second bracket 620 away from the second bracket 822, and the second clamping portion abuts against a side of the second bracket 620 away from the second bracket 822. In the first state, the second clamp mounting member 822 is used to separate and support the first spacer 610 and the second spacer 620, the first mounting clamp member abuts against the first spacer 610, and the second clamping portion abuts against the second spacer 620, so as to clamp, position and fix the first spacer 610 and the second spacer 620, and facilitate the assembly welding of the case 600 and the first and second spacers 610 and 620. The second clamping mechanism 730 is a pneumatic finger grip.
With continued reference to fig. 1-4, in the present embodiment, the support structures 300 are provided in two, the two support structures 300 are spaced apart, and the spacer is provided between the two support structures 300.
With continued reference to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the first compression mount 821 is provided with a number of stabilizing members 710, the stabilizing members 710 are positioned between the first and second spacers 610, 620, and the stabilizing members 710 have stabilizing ends that are connected to the second spacer 620. Preferably, stabilizing member 710 is a suction cup. Further preferably, a pneumatic vacuum chuck. The provision of the stabilizing member 710 facilitates stable fixation of the first and second spacers 610 and 620.
With continued reference to fig. 1 to 5, in some embodiments, a plurality of pressing mechanisms 700 are fixedly connected to upper portions of the first mounting rack 411 and the second mounting rack 421, and each pressing mechanism 700 includes a pressing member, and in the first state, the pressing member abuts against an upper end of the box 600. Preferably, the hold-down mechanism 700 is a pneumatic rotary hold-down device. The pressing device is arranged to tightly press the box body 600 from top to bottom, so that stable assembling of side plates of the box body 600 is facilitated to welding.
With continued reference to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the control system further includes an electric cabinet 520 and a pneumatic triplet 530, the electric cabinet 520 and the pneumatic triplet 530 are disposed on the second mounting seat 132, and the electric cabinet 520 is electrically connected to each electric device in the tool for welding the box 600 according to the present invention. The pneumatic triple 530 is pneumatically connected with each pneumatic component in the tool for welding the box body 600.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. It should be noted that there are no specific structures but a few objective structures due to the limited character expressions, and that those skilled in the art may make various improvements, decorations or changes without departing from the principle of the utility model or may combine the above technical features in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the utility model using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.