CN219670239U - Anti-blocking device of integrated water purifier - Google Patents
Anti-blocking device of integrated water purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN219670239U CN219670239U CN202320781328.6U CN202320781328U CN219670239U CN 219670239 U CN219670239 U CN 219670239U CN 202320781328 U CN202320781328 U CN 202320781328U CN 219670239 U CN219670239 U CN 219670239U
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- water purifier
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 232
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an integration water purifier anti-blocking device, includes a water purifier main part, the water purifier main part is equipped with mud discharging area, thoughtlessly congeals district and filtering pond district, it is equipped with intake manifold to thoughtlessly district bottom, intake manifold is last to be provided with a plurality of water distribution pipes that set up side by side along intake manifold length direction at intervals, be provided with a plurality of water distribution holes on the water distribution pipe, the water purifier main part is equipped with the inlet tube with intake manifold switch-on in the thoughtlessly district intake outside, be equipped with pipeline blender and inlet valve on the inlet tube in proper order, inlet valve is located between pipeline blender and the water purifier main part, the inlet tube has still set up the self-cleaning filter that makes rivers flow into pipeline blender after its filtration debris earlier, the water purifier main part is equipped with backwash valve in the inlet tube offside, backwash valve dress is on the drain pipe of thoughtlessly district drain side. The device can realize the advanced clearance of debris, can also regularly clear up the inside of integration water purifier simultaneously, avoids the water distribution hole to block up.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of river water purification, and particularly relates to an anti-blocking device of an integrated water purifier.
Background
At present, a water source of a common integrated water purifier is generally taken from river water, and because a large amount of impurities such as shells and weeds exist in the river water, a main water inlet pipe and a water distribution pipe of the integrated water purifier are seriously blocked, the water inlet flow is seriously influenced, the water demand is difficult to meet, filter materials of a filter tank are also seriously wrapped by mud, the water quality of outlet water is influenced, and the filter tanks are required to be opened and cleaned regularly.
Therefore, how to treat sundries in advance for river water flowing into the integrated water purifier and to clean the inside of the integrated water purifier regularly is a technical problem to be solved in the use process of the integrated water purifier.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an integrated water purifier anti-blocking device which can filter impurities in inflow river water and can clean the interior regularly.
The utility model provides an integrated water purifier anti-blocking device, which comprises a water purifier main body, wherein the water purifier main body is provided with a mud discharging area, a coagulation area and a filtering pond area, the bottom of the coagulation area is provided with a water inlet main pipe, a plurality of water distribution pipes are arranged on the water inlet main pipe at intervals along the length direction of the water inlet main pipe, a plurality of water distribution holes are formed in the water distribution pipes, the water purifier main body is provided with a water inlet pipe communicated with the water inlet main pipe at the water inlet outer side of the coagulation area, the water inlet pipe is sequentially provided with a pipeline mixer and a water inlet valve, the water inlet valve is arranged between the pipeline mixer and the water purifier main body, a self-cleaning filter which enables water to flow into the pipeline mixer after impurities are filtered by the water inlet pipe is additionally arranged on the water inlet pipe, a backwash valve is arranged on the opposite side of the water inlet pipe of the water purifier main body, and the backwash valve is arranged on a water outlet pipe at the water discharging side of the coagulation area.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the anti-blocking device of the integrated water purifier further comprises a PLC controller, the water inlet valve is a water inlet electric valve, the backwashing valve is a backwashing electric valve, and the water inlet electric valve, the backwashing electric valve and the self-cleaning filter are all electrically connected with the PLC controller, so that the respective automatic opening or closing is respectively realized under the control of the PLC.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the spiral stirring body is arranged in the pipeline mixer, and the pipeline mixer is also provided with the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe, so that the materials are fully and uniformly mixed under the action of the spiral stirring body with high stirring force and sufficient stirring.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the water inlet main pipe and the water distribution pipe are arranged at the bottom of the coagulation zone, the length direction of the water inlet main pipe is consistent with the length direction of the coagulation zone, and the arrangement position of the backwashing valve corresponds to the arrangement position of the water inlet main pipe. Therefore, after the corresponding arrangement, a better backwashing effect is obtained.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the coagulation zone is provided with a lower plate layer and an upper plate layer, a plurality of adjacent inclined holes are respectively arranged in the plate bodies of the lower plate layer and the upper plate layer, and the lower opening ends of the inclined holes in the upper plate layer face the mud discharge zone. In the upward-flowing process of water flow, sludge flows to the sludge discharge area from the lower opening end of the inclined hole in the upper plate layer due to gravity, the upward-flowing water flow is further purified, the inclined hole in the lower plate layer mainly plays a role in guiding flow, so that the water flow of the inclined hole in the upper plate layer is uniform, a small amount of sludge is precipitated in the inclined hole in the lower plate layer in the process of flowing, sludge is accumulated at the bottom of the coagulation area, and part of sludge can be discharged through regular backwashing, so that manual cleaning of an open manhole is avoided.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the coagulation zone is provided with a water conduit above the upper plate layer, and the outlet end of the water conduit extends into the filter zone, thereby leading purified water above the upper plate layer to flow into the filter zone through the water conduit.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the filter tank area is provided with a filter plate layer, the filter plate layer is provided with a plurality of next filter holes, the filter plate layer divides the filter tank area into a lower area and an upper area, the outlet end of the water guide pipe is positioned in the lower area, and the upper area is provided with a water pumping pipe for pumping water for water sources. The water flow is thereby filtered again, so that the water flow is further purified.
The integrated water purifier anti-blocking device is additionally provided with the self-cleaning filter in front of the pipeline mixer, and can automatically backwash at regular time or according to pressure difference, so that sundries in the water purifier are prevented from being blocked. And the corresponding position of the outer side of the water inlet main pipe in the water purifier is provided with a backwash valve, so that backwash can be performed as required. If the back flushing is needed, the water inlet valve is closed, the back flushing valve is opened, the back flushing of the water distribution holes on the water distribution pipe can be realized by opening the back flushing valve under the action of pressure difference, the blocking of the water distribution holes is thoroughly avoided, and the aim of continuous operation of the long-term integrated water purifier is fulfilled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an anti-clogging device of an integrated water purifier of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in fig. 1.
The drawings of the utility model are as follows:
the water purifier comprises a water purifier main body 1, a mud discharging area 2, a coagulation area 3, a filter area 4, a water inlet main pipe 5, a water distribution pipe 6, a water distribution hole 7, a water inlet pipe 8, a pipeline mixer 9, a water inlet valve 10, a self-cleaning filter 11, a water discharging pipe 12, a backwashing valve 13, a lower plate layer 14, an upper plate layer 15, an inclined hole 16, a water diversion pipe 17, a filter plate layer 18 and a water pumping pipe 19.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the anti-clogging device of the integrated water purifier of the present utility model comprises a water purifier body 1, wherein the water purifier body 1 is provided with a mud discharging area 2, a coagulation area 3 and a filtering pond area 4.
The bottom of the coagulation zone 3 is provided with a water inlet main pipe 5, a plurality of water distribution pipes 6 are arranged on the water inlet main pipe 5 at intervals and are arranged side by side along the length direction of the water inlet main pipe 5, and a plurality of water distribution holes 7 are formed in the water distribution pipes 6. After entering from the water inlet main pipe 5, the water then flows into each water distribution pipe 6 respectively, and then flows out from each water distribution hole 7 on the water distribution pipe 6. Of course, it should be noted that water flows out from the water outlet at the end of the water distribution pipe 6. Thereby finally achieving a uniform distribution of the water flow in the coagulation zone 3.
The water purifier main body 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 8 communicated with the water inlet main pipe 5 at the water inlet outside of the coagulation area, and the water inlet pipe 8 is sequentially provided with a pipeline mixer 9 and a water inlet valve 10. The water inlet valve 10 is positioned between the pipe mixer 9 and the water purifier body 1. The water inlet valve 10 directly and rapidly controls the cut-off and the circulation of the water flow of the water inlet main pipe 5.
The water inlet pipe 8 is additionally provided with a self-cleaning filter 11 which enables water to flow into the pipeline mixer 9 after impurities are filtered, the water purifier main body 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe 12 at the water outlet outside of the coagulation area, and the water outlet pipe 12 is provided with a backwashing valve 13.
The self-cleaning filter 11 is additionally arranged in front of the pipeline mixer 9, and the self-cleaning filter 11 can remove impurities such as shells and weeds in river water, so that the river water entering the pipeline mixer 9 can be treated in advance, a large amount of impurities such as shells and weeds in the river water are prevented from being brought into the water purifier main body 1, the smoothness of the water inlet main pipe 5 and the water distribution pipe 6 is effectively ensured, the enough water inlet flow is ensured, and the water use requirement can be fully met.
And simultaneously, the arrangement of the drain pipe 12 and the backwashing valve 13 can realize backwashing of the water distribution holes 7 on the water distribution pipe 6. When back flushing is needed, the water inlet valve 10 is closed, the back flushing valve 13 is opened, and the back flushing of the water distribution holes 7 on the water distribution pipe 6 can be realized by opening the back flushing valve 13 under the action of pressure difference of water flow in the coagulation zone 3, so that the blocking of the water distribution holes 7 is thoroughly avoided, and the purpose of continuous operation of the long-term integrated water purifier is achieved.
For realizing automatic control to clear up with regular back flush, integrated water purifier anti-blocking device still includes PLC controller (not shown), intake valve 10 is intake electric valve, backwash valve 13 is backwash electric valve, intake electric valve, backwash electric valve, self-cleaning filter 11 all are connected with the PLC controller electricity, realize respectively that respective is automatic to open or close from this under the PLC control. When in actual use, the self-cleaning filter 11 at the inlet is backwashed at fixed time or according to pressure difference, and meanwhile, the water inlet electric valve is closed periodically and the backwashed electric valve is opened to backwashed the water distribution hole 7 through the interlocking setting of the PLC, so that the blockage in the integrated water purifier can be avoided, and the continuous and stable operation is ensured.
In this embodiment, a spiral stirring body (not shown) is disposed in the pipe mixer 9, and the pipe mixer 9 is further provided with a first feeding pipe (not shown) and a second feeding pipe (not shown). The first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe can be respectively used for adding bactericide (penna) and coagulant. The spiral stirring body is spiral, so that the two materials can be fully and uniformly mixed. Wherein the coagulant is used for coagulating the particles adsorbed in the water to realize precipitation, thereby cleaning the supernatant liquid, and the precipitate can enter the sludge discharge area 2 for discharge.
For the arrangement of the water inlet header pipe 5 and the water distribution pipe 6 in the coagulation zone 3, in this embodiment, the water inlet header pipe 5 and the water distribution pipe 6 are arranged at the bottom of the coagulation zone 3, the length direction of the water inlet header pipe 5 is consistent with the length direction of the coagulation zone 3, and the arrangement position of the backwash valve 13 corresponds to the arrangement position of the water inlet header pipe 5. After the water inlet main pipe 5 and the water distribution pipe 6 are arranged at the bottom of the coagulation zone 3, water flow can form a gushing state from bottom to top after coming out of the water distribution holes 7 of the water distribution pipe 6. And the backwashing valve 13 is correspondingly arranged at the end part of the water inlet main pipe 5 and corresponds to the position of the water inlet main pipe 5, thereby being more beneficial to backwashing of the water distribution holes 7.
In order to realize that sediment (silt, particulate matters and the like) in the upwelling water flow is discharged from the coagulation zone 3 to the mud discharging zone 2, the coagulation zone 3 is provided with a lower plate layer 14 and an upper plate layer 15, a plurality of adjacent inclined holes 16 are respectively arranged in the plate bodies of the lower plate layer 14 and the upper plate layer 15, and the lower opening ends of the inclined holes 16 of the upper plate layer 15 face the mud discharging zone 2. In the process of water flow from the water distribution holes 7, water flows respectively pass through the inclined holes 16 of the lower plate layer 14 and the upper plate layer 15, and due to the fact that the lower opening ends of the inclined holes 16 of the upper plate layer 15 face the sludge discharge area 2, sediment obliquely rushes into the sludge discharge area 2 under the action of self gravity, separation of the sediment is achieved, and purification treatment of water flow is achieved. Of course, the inclined holes 16 in the lower plate layer 14 mainly play a role in guiding flow, so that water flow of the inclined holes 16 in the upper plate layer 15 is uniform, a small amount of mud is precipitated in the inclined holes 16 in the lower plate layer 14 in the process of flowing, mud is accumulated at the bottom of the coagulation zone 3, and the mud can be discharged through regular backwashing, so that manual cleaning of a manhole is avoided.
In this embodiment, the coagulation zone 3 is provided with a water conduit 17 above the upper deck 15, and the outlet end of the water conduit 17 extends into the filter zone 4, whereby purified water above the upper deck 15 flows into the filter zone 4 through the water conduit 17.
The filter tank area 4 is further provided with a filter board layer 18, the filter board layer 18 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes (not shown) next to each other, the filter board layer 18 divides the filter tank area 4 into a lower area (not marked) and an upper area (not marked), the outlet end of the water conduit 17 is positioned in the lower area, and the upper area is provided with a water pumping pipe 19 for pumping water for water supply. It can be seen that the arrangement of the filter plate layer 18 again allows the water flow to be filtered, so that the water flow is further purified.
The anti-blocking device of the integrated water purifier can be automatically controlled according to the requirement, and can be controlled manually. In this embodiment, the self-cleaning filter 11 is an outsourced product, and how to remove impurities is not described in detail here.
In the embodiment, when automatic control is selected, the self-cleaning filter at the inlet is utilized to perform backwashing at fixed time or according to pressure difference so as to remove sundries in advance, and the PLC is used for interlocking setting to periodically close the water inlet electric valve and open the backwashing electric valve so as to realize backwashing of the water distribution holes 7, thereby avoiding the blockage of the integrated water purifier and ensuring continuous and stable operation.
The foregoing is a further elaboration of the present utility model in connection with the detailed description, and it is not intended that the utility model be limited to the specific embodiments shown, but rather that a number of simple deductions or substitutions be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, should be considered as falling within the scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an integration water purifier anti-blocking device, includes a water purifier main part, its characterized in that: the water purifier is characterized in that the water purifier main body is provided with a mud discharging area, a coagulation area and a filtering pond area, the bottom of the coagulation area is provided with a water inlet main pipe, a plurality of water distribution pipes which are arranged side by side along the length direction of the water inlet main pipe are arranged on the water inlet main pipe at intervals, a plurality of water distribution holes are formed in the water distribution pipes, a water inlet pipe which is communicated with the water inlet main pipe is arranged on the water inlet outer side of the coagulation area of the water purifier main body, a pipeline mixer and a water inlet valve are sequentially arranged on the water inlet pipe, the water inlet valve is arranged between the pipeline mixer and the water purifier main body, a self-cleaning filter which enables water to flow into the pipeline mixer after impurities are filtered through the water inlet pipe is additionally arranged on the water inlet pipe, a backwash valve is arranged on the opposite side of the water inlet pipe, and the backwash valve is arranged on a water outlet pipe on the water discharging side of the coagulation area.
2. An integrated water purifier anti-clogging device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the integrated water purifier anti-blocking device further comprises a PLC controller, the water inlet valve is a water inlet electric valve, the backwashing valve is a backwashing electric valve, and the water inlet electric valve, the backwashing electric valve and the self-cleaning filter are all electrically connected with the PLC controller, so that the automatic opening or closing of each water inlet electric valve, the backwashing electric valve and the self-cleaning filter is respectively realized under the control of the PLC.
3. An integrated water purifier anti-clogging device as recited in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the pipeline mixer is internally provided with a spiral stirring body, and meanwhile, the pipeline mixer is also provided with a first feeding pipe and a second feeding pipe.
4. An integrated water purifier anti-clogging device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the water inlet main pipe and the water distribution pipe are arranged at the bottom of the coagulation area, the length direction of the water inlet main pipe is consistent with the length direction of the coagulation area, and the arrangement position of the backwash valve corresponds to the arrangement position of the water inlet main pipe.
5. An integrated water purifier anti-clogging device as recited in claim 1 or 4, wherein: the coagulation zone is provided with a lower plate layer and an upper plate layer, a plurality of adjacent inclined holes are respectively arranged in the plate bodies of the lower plate layer and the upper plate layer, and the lower opening ends of the inclined holes in the upper plate layer face the mud discharge zone.
6. The integrated water purifier anti-clogging device of claim 5, wherein: the coagulation zone is provided with a water diversion pipe above the upper plate layer, and the outlet end of the water diversion pipe extends into the filter zone.
7. The integrated water purifier anti-clogging device of claim 6, wherein: the filter tank area is provided with the filter plate layer, the filter plate layer is provided with a plurality of next filtration holes, the filter plate layer is divided into a lower area and an upper area with the filter tank area, the outlet end of the water diversion pipe is located in the lower area, and the upper area is provided with a water pumping pipe for pumping water and supplying water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320781328.6U CN219670239U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Anti-blocking device of integrated water purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320781328.6U CN219670239U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Anti-blocking device of integrated water purifier |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219670239U true CN219670239U (en) | 2023-09-12 |
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ID=87922106
Family Applications (1)
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CN202320781328.6U Active CN219670239U (en) | 2023-04-11 | 2023-04-11 | Anti-blocking device of integrated water purifier |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN219670239U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-11 CN CN202320781328.6U patent/CN219670239U/en active Active
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