CN219665970U - Oiling device of numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Oiling device of numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN219665970U CN219665970U CN202320459640.3U CN202320459640U CN219665970U CN 219665970 U CN219665970 U CN 219665970U CN 202320459640 U CN202320459640 U CN 202320459640U CN 219665970 U CN219665970 U CN 219665970U
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- oil
- oiling
- distributor
- numerical control
- machine tool
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to an oiling device of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises: oiling machine, distributor, oil pipe and nozzle; the oiling machine is used for storing and outputting oil; the distributor comprises an oil inlet and a plurality of oil outlets, the oil inlet of the distributor is communicated with an oil delivery port of the oiling machine, and the distributor is provided with a first control valve; one end of the oil injection pipe is connected with an oil outlet of the distributor; the oil filling nozzle is connected with an oil filling pipe and is provided with a second control valve. In the oiling device of the numerical control machine tool, the distributor is provided with the oil inlet and a plurality of oil outlets, the oil inlet is communicated with the oil delivery port of the oiling machine, the oil outlets are connected with the oiling pipe, the oiling machine adopts a one-support-N connection mode, and a plurality of cutters or driving mechanisms can be used for oiling, so that the quantity of the oiling machine is reduced, and meanwhile, the management and oiling are convenient; when the branch is damaged, the first control valve and the second control valve can be closed in time for maintenance, and the operation is very convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to an oiling device of a numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a numerical control machine tool (Computer numerical control machine tools) for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is able to logically process a program defined by control codes or other symbolic instructions, and to decode it, expressed in coded numbers, and input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. The numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool through operation processing, and parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by the drawing.
In order to keep the numerical control machine tool to normally operate, the cutter and the driving mechanism of the numerical control machine tool are required to be lubricated by oil injection. At present, an oiling device is usually installed beside each cutter and driving mechanism needing oiling, however, because the number of the cutters and the driving mechanisms is large, a plurality of oiling devices are required to be installed on each numerical control machine tool, so that the oiling devices are installed in disorder, and the management and oiling of the oiling devices are very complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides an oiling device of a numerical control machine tool, so as to solve the technical problems of disordered installation and management of the oiling device of the prior numerical control machine tool and complicated oiling of the oiling device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an oiling device of a numerical control machine tool, comprising:
the oiling machine is used for storing and outputting oil;
the distributor comprises an oil inlet and a plurality of oil outlets, the oil inlet of the distributor is communicated with an oil delivery port of the oiling machine, and the distributor is provided with a first control valve;
one end of the oil injection pipe is connected with an oil outlet of the distributor;
the oil filling pipe is connected with the oil filling nozzle, and the oil filling nozzle is provided with a second control valve.
Further, the distributor comprises a main flow distributor and a plurality of tributary distributors, wherein an oil inlet of the main flow distributor is connected with the oiling machine, an oil inlet of the tributary distributor is connected with an oil outlet of the main flow distributor through a first oil conveying pipe, and the oil outlet of the tributary distributor is communicated with the oiling pipe.
Further, an oil outlet of the tributary distributor is connected with a second oil conveying pipe, the second oil conveying pipe is connected with a decompression type distributor, the decompression type distributor is provided with a plurality of oil outlets, and the oil outlets are connected with the oil injection pipe.
Further, the dispenser is provided with a mounting for fixing the dispenser to an external mechanism, the mounting being provided with a connection hole.
Further, the distributor is L-shaped, and comprises an oil inlet section provided with an oil inlet and an oil outlet section provided with an oil outlet.
Further, the oil filler pipe is a hose.
Further, the oiling machine comprises a controller, the oiling nozzle is provided with an oiling detection part for detecting the oil quantity of the mechanism to be oiling, the oiling detection part, the first control valve and the second control valve are respectively and electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the first control valve and the second control valve to be opened or closed according to the detection condition of the oiling detection part.
Further, the oiling machine further comprises an oil quantity detection piece for detecting the oil quantity in the oiling machine, and the oil quantity detection piece is electrically connected with the controller.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: in the oiling device of the numerical control machine tool, the distributor is provided with the oil inlet and a plurality of oil outlets, the oil inlet is communicated with the oil delivery port of the oiling machine, the oil outlets are connected with the oiling pipe, the oiling machine adopts a one-support-N connection mode, and a plurality of cutters or driving mechanisms can be used for oiling, so that the quantity of the oiling machine is reduced, and meanwhile, the management and oiling are convenient; the distributor is provided with first control valve, and the nozzle tip is provided with the second control valve, when the branch road damages, can in time close first control valve and second control valve and maintain, and the operation is very convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of an oiling device of a numerical control machine;
FIG. 2 is a diagram of an oiling machine electrical connection frame of an embodiment of the oiling device of the numerical control machine;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the dry flow distributor in fig. 1.
The figure identifies the description: 10. an oiling machine; 11. a controller; 12. an oiling detection member; 13. an oil amount detecting member; 14. an alarm; 21. a dry flow distributor; 22. a tributary distributor; 23. a first control valve; 24. a mounting member; 25. an oil inlet section; 26. an oil outlet section; 30. a filler pipe; 40. an oil filling nozzle; 41. a second control valve; 27. an oil inlet; 28. an oil outlet; 50. a release dispenser.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The present utility model may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, whereby the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an oiling device for a numerical control machine tool includes: oiling machine 10, dispenser (not labeled in the figure), oil filler pipe 30, and oil filler neck 40; the oiling machine 10 is used for storing and outputting oil; the distributor comprises an oil inlet 27 and a plurality of oil outlets 28, the oil inlet 27 of the distributor is communicated with an oil delivery port of the oiling machine 10, and the distributor is provided with a first control valve 23; one end of the oil filler pipe 30 is connected with the oil outlet 28 of the distributor; the oil filler pipe 30 is connected to the oil filler neck 40, and the oil filler neck 40 is provided with a second control valve 41. In the oiling device of the numerical control machine tool, the distributor is provided with the oil inlet 27 and the plurality of oil outlets 28, the oil inlet 27 is communicated with the oil delivery port of the oiling machine 10, the oil outlets 28 are connected with the oiling pipe 30, the oiling machine 10 adopts a one-support-N connection mode, and a plurality of cutters or driving mechanisms can be used for oiling, so that the quantity of the oiling machine 10 is reduced, and meanwhile, the management and oiling are convenient; the distributor is provided with the first control valve 23, and the oil filling nozzle 40 is provided with the second control valve 41, and when the branch circuit is damaged, the first control valve 23 and the second control valve 41 can be closed in time for maintenance, so that the operation is very convenient.
In this embodiment, the first control valve 23 and the second control valve 41 may be ball valves, and the nozzle 40 may be commercially available.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the oiling machine 10 includes a controller 11, the oiling nozzle 40 is provided with an oiling detecting member 12 for detecting the oil amount of the oiling machine 10, the oiling detecting member 12, the first control valve 23 and the second control valve 41 are respectively electrically connected with the controller 11, and the controller 11 controls the first control valve 23 and the second control valve 41 to be opened or closed according to the detection condition of the oiling detecting member 12. Specifically, the controller 11 may be a single-chip microcomputer, the oiling detecting element 12 may be a visual camera, when the oiling detecting element 12 detects that the oil content on the cutter or the driving mechanism is less than a first preset value, the oiling detecting element 12 inputs a first signal to the controller 11, and when the controller 11 receives the first signal, the first control valve 23 and the corresponding second control valve 41 are controlled to be opened, and the oiling machine 10 starts to supply oil. When the oil injection detection part 12 detects that the oil content of the cutter or the driving mechanism is larger than a second preset value, the oil injection detection part 12 inputs a second signal to the controller 11, and when the controller 11 receives the second signal, the corresponding second control valve 41 is controlled to be closed. Through the arrangement, the automation degree of the oiling device of the numerical control machine tool can be greatly improved.
In this embodiment, the oiling machine 10 further includes an oil amount detecting member 13 for detecting the amount of oil inside the oiling machine 10, and the oil amount detecting member 13 is electrically connected to the controller 11. Specifically, the oil amount detecting element 13 may be a liquid level meter or a pressure sensor, when the oil amount detecting element 13 detects that the oil amount in the oiling machine 10 is lower than a third preset value, the oil amount detecting element 13 inputs a third signal to the controller 11, where the controller 11 may be connected with the alarm 14, and the controller 11 controls the alarm 14 to alarm after receiving the third signal so as to remind a worker of oiling.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the oiling device for a numerical control machine tool according to the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the distributor comprises a main flow distributor 21 and a plurality of tributary distributors 22, wherein an oil inlet 27 of the main flow distributor 21 is connected with the oiling machine 10, the oil inlet 27 of the tributary distributor 22 is connected with an oil outlet 28 of the main flow distributor 21 through a first oil conveying pipe, and the oil outlet 28 of the tributary distributor 22 is communicated with the oiling pipe 30. In the oiling device of the numerical control machine tool, the main flow distributor 21 and the branch flow distributors 22 are arranged in series, the branch flow distributors 22 are arranged in parallel, and the oil output by the oiling machine 10 is subjected to secondary flow distribution, so that more equipment can be used for oiling on one hand; on the other hand, the secondary split may make the oil pressure in each branch more uniform than the primary split, so that each of the oil nozzles 40 may stably output oil.
In this embodiment, as shown in the drawing, the oil outlet 28 of the tributary distributor 22 is connected to a second oil delivery pipe, the second oil delivery pipe is connected to a decompression distributor 50, the decompression distributor 50 is provided with a plurality of oil outlets 28, and the oil outlets 28 are connected to the oil injection pipe 30. In particular, the de-pressurization dispenser 50 may reduce the oil discharge pressure of the oil jet 40 on the one hand and increase the number of oil jet on the other hand, to fill more cutters or drive mechanisms.
As shown in fig. 3, the dispenser is provided with a mount 24 for fixing the dispenser to an external mechanism, and the mount 24 is provided with a connection hole. In particular, the main flow distributor 21 and the tributary distributor 22 are similar in structure, with the difference that the outlets 28 of the two are oriented differently. The mounting member 24 is provided to facilitate mounting the main stream distributor 21 and the tributary distributor 22 on a numerical control machine.
In this embodiment, the distributor is in an L-shaped configuration, and the distributor includes an oil inlet section 25 provided with an oil inlet 27 and an oil outlet section 26 provided with an oil outlet 28. The distributor is L-shaped, so that the distributor can be conveniently installed.
As shown in fig. 1, the filler pipe 30 is a hose. Specifically, the oil filler pipe 30 may be a silicone tube, which is not easily corroded, and is easily bent, so that the oil filler neck 40 is aligned with the position of the tool or the driving mechanism to be filled with oil.
To sum up, compare prior art, this digit control machine tool oiling device has following beneficial effect at least: in the oiling device of the numerical control machine tool, the main flow distributor 21 and the branch flow distributors 22 are arranged in series, the branch flow distributors 22 are arranged in parallel, and the oil output by the oiling machine 10 is subjected to secondary flow distribution, so that more equipment can be used for oiling on one hand; on the other hand, the secondary split may make the oil pressure in each branch more uniform than the primary split, so that each of the oil nozzles 40 may stably output oil.
The rest of the present embodiment is the same as the first embodiment, and the unexplained features in the present embodiment are all explained by the first embodiment, and are not described here again.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An oiling device of a numerical control machine tool, which is characterized by comprising:
the oiling machine is used for storing and outputting oil;
the distributor comprises an oil inlet and a plurality of oil outlets, the oil inlet of the distributor is communicated with an oil delivery port of the oiling machine, and the distributor is provided with a first control valve;
one end of the oil injection pipe is connected with an oil outlet of the distributor;
the oil filling pipe is connected with the oil filling nozzle, and the oil filling nozzle is provided with a second control valve.
2. The oiling device of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the distributor comprises a main flow distributor and a plurality of branch flow distributors, oil inlets of the main flow distributor are connected with the oiling machine, oil inlets of the branch flow distributors are connected with oil outlets of the main flow distributor through first oil conveying pipes, and the oil outlets of the branch flow distributors are communicated with the oiling pipes.
3. The oiling device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, wherein an oil outlet of the tributary distributor is connected with a second oil delivery pipe, the second oil delivery pipe is connected with a decompression distributor, the decompression distributor is provided with a plurality of oil outlets, and the oil outlets are connected with the oiling pipe.
4. The oiling device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the dispenser is provided with a mount for fixing the dispenser to an external mechanism, the mount being provided with a connection hole.
5. The oiling device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, wherein the distributor is in an L-shaped arrangement, and comprises an oil inlet section provided with an oil inlet and an oil outlet section provided with an oil outlet.
6. The oiling device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the oiling pipe is a hose.
7. The oiling device of a numerical control machine tool according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the oiling machine comprises a controller, the oiling nozzle is provided with an oiling detection piece for detecting the amount of oil in a mechanism to be oiling, the oiling detection piece, the first control valve and the second control valve are respectively and electrically connected with the controller, and the controller controls the first control valve and the second control valve to be opened or closed according to the detection condition of the oiling detection piece.
8. The oiling device of a numerical control machine tool according to claim 7, wherein the oiling machine further comprises an oil amount detection member for detecting the oil amount inside the oiling machine, and the oil amount detection member is electrically connected with the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320459640.3U CN219665970U (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2023-03-01 | Oiling device of numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320459640.3U CN219665970U (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2023-03-01 | Oiling device of numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219665970U true CN219665970U (en) | 2023-09-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320459640.3U Active CN219665970U (en) | 2023-03-01 | 2023-03-01 | Oiling device of numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219665970U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-01 CN CN202320459640.3U patent/CN219665970U/en active Active
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