CN219664003U - Novel quantum dust pelletizing system - Google Patents
Novel quantum dust pelletizing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN219664003U CN219664003U CN202320519611.1U CN202320519611U CN219664003U CN 219664003 U CN219664003 U CN 219664003U CN 202320519611 U CN202320519611 U CN 202320519611U CN 219664003 U CN219664003 U CN 219664003U
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- dust
- tower
- kettle body
- tower kettle
- quantum
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 36
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diammonium sulfite Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])=O PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors and discloses a novel quantum dust removing system, which comprises a tower kettle body, wherein an air inlet is arranged below the tower kettle body, an air outlet is arranged above the tower kettle body, a dust removing device is arranged in the tower kettle body, the dust removing device comprises a plurality of cathode plates horizontally arranged in the tower kettle body in parallel, a plurality of anode plates vertically arranged in the tower kettle body and a plurality of cathode connecting pipes connected with the cathode plates, the anode plates and the cathode plates are arranged in a staggered and parallel manner, the cathode connecting pipes are connected with a cathode assembly, the cathode assembly is connected with an insulating porcelain bottle, the insulating porcelain bottle is connected with a high-voltage power supply, and a spray device is arranged on the anode plates and comprises a plurality of nozzles arranged on the anode plates, so that the novel quantum dust removing system has the technical effects of efficiently removing dust and automatically cleaning the anode plates.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a novel quantum dust collection system.
Background
The desulfurization device adopts an ammonia method for desulfurization, and can ensure that sulfur dioxide reaches the standard for emission, but also can cause secondary pollution because of producing ammonium sulfate or ammonium sulfite aerosol which is not easy to clean. Therefore, in the prior art, dust treatment can be carried out in an electric dust removing mode, a plurality of rows of metal dust collecting poles (anodes) and corona poles (cathodes) which are kept at a fixed distance and have larger curvature radius difference are arranged in the electric dust remover, high-voltage direct current is applied between the two poles, and when the voltage is increased to a fixed value, air is ionized to generate a large amount of negative ions, positive ions and free electrons which move at a high speed. When the dust-containing air flow passes through the electric field space, dust collides with free electrons and ions, so that dust charge is realized. The charged dust moves to the dust collecting electrode and the corona electrode respectively according to the rule of heteropolarity attraction under the drive of electric field force, most dust is deposited on the dust collecting electrode, and a small part of dust is deposited on the corona electrode, but in the mode, as the moving direction of the charged dust is perpendicular to the direction of the internal dust-containing airflow, part of dust can flow out along with the airflow and cannot be adsorbed by the anode plate, in addition, the particle size of part of dust is smaller than 0.5 mu m, the electric dust cannot fully charge the small particle dust, and the effect of the electric field force of the dust in the electric field is far smaller than the effect of the dust along with the airflow, so that more small particle dust cannot be removed, and the whole dust removal rate is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a novel quantum dust removal system which has the effects of high-efficiency dust removal and automatic cleaning.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel quantum dust pelletizing system, includes the tower cauldron body, the below of tower cauldron body is provided with the air inlet, and tower cauldron body top is provided with the gas outlet, this internal dust collector that is provided with of tower cauldron, dust collector is including horizontal parallel arrangement be in inside a plurality of negative plates of tower cauldron body, a plurality of anode plates, vertical setting are in inside the tower cauldron body and with a plurality of cathode connection pipes that the negative plate links to each other, a plurality of the anode plate with the crisscross parallel arrangement of negative plate, the cathode connection pipe is connected with the cathode assembly, and the cathode assembly is connected with insulating porcelain bottle, and insulating porcelain bottle is connected with high-voltage power supply, be provided with spray set on the anode plate, spray set is including setting up a plurality of nozzles on the anode plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the flow direction of the gas to be dedusted is vertical to the direction of the anode plate in the tower kettle body, so that the movement direction of the charged dust particles in the tower kettle is consistent with the flow direction of the gas to be dedusted, the movement power of the charged dust particles can be improved in the direction of the gas flow in the tower kettle, the charged dust particles can be more easily and rapidly captured by the anode plate, and the arrangement direction of the anode plate in the utility model is different from that of the prior art, so that the dust particles can be captured in a short distance, the dust removal efficiency is improved, and the power consumption of the dust remover is reduced.
The utility model is further provided with: two quantum generators are oppositely arranged below the tower kettle body.
The utility model is further provided with: two atomizing spray guns are arranged below the tower kettle body, and the two atomizing spray guns are located below the quantum generator.
The utility model is further provided with: on the overlook angle of the tower kettle body, two atomizing spray guns are positioned at two sides of the horizontal radial line of the tower kettle body, and the two atomizing spray guns spray obliquely downwards of the tower kettle body.
The utility model is further provided with: the nozzles on the anode plate below the cathode plate spray upwards.
The utility model is further provided with: nozzles on the anode plate of the uppermost layer spray downward.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the direction of the gas to be dedusted is perpendicular to the direction of the anode plate in the tower kettle body, so that the movement direction of the charged dust particles in the tower kettle is consistent with the direction of the gas to be dedusted, wherein the movement power of the charged dust particles can be improved in the direction of the gas flow in the tower kettle, the charged dust particles can be more easily and rapidly captured by the anode plate, and the arrangement direction of the anode plate in the utility model is different from that in the prior art, so that the dust particles can be captured in a short distance, the dedusting efficiency is improved, and the power consumption of the deduster is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, the quantum generator charges dust or water mist, the dust or water mist reaches the dust collecting anode plate under the action of an electric field force, and the collision interception and adsorption of the electric field force and the charged water mist jointly play a role in trapping dust particles, and finally the dust particles reach the anode plate under the driving of the electric field force, water sprayed by the spraying layer forms a continuous flowing water film on the anode plate, so that dust adsorbed on the anode plate is flushed into a dust hopper below the anode plate and discharged along with the water, and dust on the anode plate is cleaned.
3. The utility model uses quantum agglomeration technology, firstly, mutually agglomerating particles smaller than 0.5 μm into particles larger than 3 μm or agglomerating the particles with large particles, thus being capable of reducing the dust percentage smaller than 0.5 μm in tail gas, then carrying out pre-nuclear charge on large particle dust at the point of entering an electric field, and carrying out re-charge on the dust after the pre-nuclear charge in the electric field, so that all dust particles can be fully charged, and the dust after the charge is fully removed in synchronous electric dust removal, thereby realizing almost zero emission of the dust.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a tower vessel according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the spray layer structure in the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional top view of the atomizing spray gun of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a tower kettle body; 11. an air inlet; 12. an air outlet; 2. a cathode plate; 3. a cathode connecting pipe; 31. an insulating porcelain bottle; 4. an anode plate; 41. a nozzle; 5. a quantum generator; 6. an atomizing spray gun.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with specific embodiments. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, including tower cauldron body 1, the below of tower cauldron body 1 is provided with air inlet 11, and tower cauldron body 1 top is provided with gas outlet 12, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a tower kettle, including tower kettle body 1, be provided with dust collector in the tower kettle body 1, dust collector includes that horizontal parallel arrangement is in inside a plurality of negative plates 2 of tower kettle body, a plurality of anode plates 4, vertical setting are in tower kettle body 1 is inside and with a plurality of cathode connection pipes 3 that negative plate 2 links to each other, a plurality of anode plates 4 with the crisscross parallel arrangement of negative plate 2, a plurality of cathode connection pipe 3 with the cathode assembly is connected, and the cathode assembly is connected with insulating vase 31, and insulating vase 31 is connected with high voltage power supply, be provided with spray set on the anode plate 4, spray set is including setting up a plurality of nozzles 41 on the anode plate 4. The anode plates 4 are four layers, the cathode plates 2 are alternately arranged between the anode plates 4 in parallel, the flow direction of the gas to be dedusted is perpendicular to the direction of the anode plates 4 in the tower kettle body, so that the movement direction of the charged dust particles in the tower kettle is consistent with the flow direction of the gas to be dedusted, the movement power of the charged dust particles can be improved in the direction of the gas flow in the tower kettle, the charged dust particles can be more easily and rapidly captured by the anode plates 4, and the direction of the anode plates 4 is different from the direction of the prior art, so that the dust particles can be captured in a short distance, the dust removal efficiency is improved, the power consumption of a dust remover is reduced, the dust removal efficiency is improved, and the power consumption of the dust remover is reduced.
The utility model is further provided with: two quantum generators 5 are oppositely arranged below the tower kettle body 1.
The utility model is further provided with: two atomizing spray guns 6 are arranged below the tower kettle body 1, and the two atomizing spray guns 6 are located below the quantum generator 5.
The utility model is further provided with: on the overlook angle of the tower kettle body 1, two atomizing spray guns 6 are positioned on two sides of the horizontal radial line of the tower kettle body 1, and the two atomizing spray guns 6 spray obliquely downwards of the tower kettle body 1.
The utility model is further provided with: the nozzles 41 on the anode plate 4 below the cathode plate 2 spray upward.
The utility model is further provided with: the nozzles 41 on the anode plate 4 of the uppermost layer are sprayed downward.
The direction of the gas to be dedusted is perpendicular to the direction of the anode plate 4 in the tower kettle body, so that the movement direction of the charged dust particles in the tower kettle is consistent with the direction of the gas to be dedusted, wherein the movement power of the charged dust particles can be improved in the direction of the gas flow in the tower kettle, the charged dust particles can be more easily and rapidly captured by the anode plate 4, and the anode plate 4 is arranged in a direction different from the prior art, so that the dust particles can be captured in a short distance, the dust removal efficiency is improved, the power consumption of the dust remover is reduced, the dust particles can be captured in a short distance, the dust removal efficiency is improved, and the power consumption of the dust remover is reduced.
According to the utility model, the quantum generator 5 charges dust or water mist, the dust or water mist reaches the dust collecting anode plate 4 under the action of an electric field force, and the collision interception and adsorption of the electric field force and the charged water mist jointly play a role in trapping dust particles, and finally the dust particles reach the anode plate 4 under the driving of the electric field force, water sprayed by the spraying device forms a continuous flowing water film on the anode plate 4, so that dust adsorbed on the anode plate 4 is flushed into a dust hopper below along with the water to be discharged, and dust on the anode plate 4 is cleaned.
The utility model uses quantum agglomeration technology, firstly, mutually agglomerating particles smaller than 0.5 μm into particles larger than 3 μm or agglomerating the particles with large particles, thus being capable of reducing the dust percentage smaller than 0.5 μm in tail gas, then carrying out pre-nuclear charge on large particle dust at the point of entering an electric field, and carrying out re-charge on the dust after the pre-nuclear charge in the electric field, so that all dust particles can be fully charged, and the dust after the charge is fully removed in synchronous electric dust removal, thereby realizing almost zero emission of the dust.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel quantum dust pelletizing system, includes tower cauldron body (1), the below of tower cauldron body (1) is provided with air inlet (11), and tower cauldron body (1) top is provided with gas outlet (12), its characterized in that: be provided with dust collector in tower cauldron body (1), dust collector includes that horizontal parallel arrangement is in inside a plurality of negative plates (2), a plurality of anode plates (4), the vertical setting of tower cauldron body (1) are inside and with a plurality of cathode connection pipes (3) that negative plate (2) link to each other, cathode connection pipe (3) are linked together with insulator vase (31), a plurality of anode plate (4) with negative plate (2) crisscross parallel arrangement, be provided with spray set on anode plate (4), spray set is including setting up a plurality of nozzles (41) on anode plate (4).
2. The novel quantum dust removal system of claim 1, wherein: two quantum generators (5) are oppositely arranged below the tower kettle body (1).
3. The novel quantum dust removal system of claim 2, wherein: two atomizing spray guns (6) are arranged below the tower kettle body (1), and the two atomizing spray guns (6) are located below the quantum generator (5).
4. A novel quantum dust removal system according to claim 3, wherein: on the overlook angle of tower cauldron body (1), two atomizing spray guns (6) are located tower cauldron body (1) horizontal radial line's both sides, two atomizing spray guns (6) are to the oblique below injection of tower cauldron body (1).
5. The novel quantum dust removal system of claim 1, wherein: a nozzle (41) positioned on the anode plate (4) below the cathode plate (2) sprays upwards.
6. The novel quantum dust removal system of claim 1, wherein: nozzles (41) on the anode plate (4) of the uppermost layer are sprayed downward.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320519611.1U CN219664003U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Novel quantum dust pelletizing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320519611.1U CN219664003U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Novel quantum dust pelletizing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219664003U true CN219664003U (en) | 2023-09-12 |
Family
ID=87919608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320519611.1U Active CN219664003U (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | Novel quantum dust pelletizing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219664003U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-14 CN CN202320519611.1U patent/CN219664003U/en active Active
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