CN219663620U - Adjustable swinging type granulation machine - Google Patents
Adjustable swinging type granulation machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219663620U CN219663620U CN202321233240.7U CN202321233240U CN219663620U CN 219663620 U CN219663620 U CN 219663620U CN 202321233240 U CN202321233240 U CN 202321233240U CN 219663620 U CN219663620 U CN 219663620U
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- China
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- particles
- grinding
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- heating
- plate
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- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an adjustable swing type granulation machine, which comprises: a granulating unit; the drying assembly is arranged below the granulating unit; the drying assembly is positioned above the conveyor belt; the drying assembly comprises a heating module and a grinding module, particles generated by the granulating unit fall onto the heating module, an air heater is arranged inside the heating module, hot air generated by the air heater heats the particles and then guides the particles to the grinding module, the grinding module guides out the agglomerated particles through a screen assembly arranged at the bottom of the drying assembly after crushing the particles, and the conveyor belt receives the particles falling from the screen assembly and then conveys the particles to a subsequent working section. According to the utility model, the granules produced by the granulating unit are dried and ground by the cooperation of the heating module and the grinding module, so that the dryness of the produced granules is ensured, the caking degree of the granules is inhibited, and the particle size of the agglomerated granules is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a swinging type granulator, in particular to an adjustable swinging type granulator.
Background
The swing type granulator grinds wet powder or blocky dry materials into required granules, and a wire mesh is adopted as a screen mesh. The main working principle is that a driving shaft of a main machine of the swinging type granulator drives a transmission shaft on a roller to swing reciprocally, and materials in a feed hopper pass through a screen to form particles under the swinging action of the roller.
The existing swing type granulator is used for processing wet powder or blocky dry materials, lacks a corresponding drying means, and is unfavorable for the processing and processing of subsequent working sections because particles which are just prepared are easy to agglomerate to form irregular large-diameter particles due to a wet state.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an adjustable swing type granulation machine which solves the technical problems in the prior art and can dry wet granules and grind agglomerated granules.
The utility model provides an adjustable swing type granulation machine, which comprises:
a granulating unit;
the drying assembly is arranged below the granulating unit;
the drying assembly is positioned above the conveyor belt;
the drying assembly comprises a heating module and a grinding module, particles generated by the granulating unit fall onto the heating module, an air heater is arranged inside the heating module, hot air generated by the air heater heats the particles and then guides the particles to the grinding module, the grinding module guides out the agglomerated particles through a screen assembly arranged at the bottom of the drying assembly after crushing the particles, and the conveyor belt receives the particles falling from the screen assembly and then conveys the particles to a subsequent working section.
Preferably, the heating module includes:
a guide plate;
the heating plate is connected below the guide plate;
wherein, the joint of the guide plate and the heating plate is provided with an air outlet; the hot air generated by the hot air blower blows through the air outlet along the outer wall of the heating plate.
Preferably, the drying assembly further comprises a shell, a grinding area is formed between the grinding module and the shell, particles sliding along the heating plate enter the grinding area, and large-particle materials fall onto the conveyor belt from the screen assembly after being ground by the grinding module.
Preferably, the grinding module comprises a grinding frame and a driving unit, and the hot air blower is located above the driving unit.
Preferably, an upper sealing plate is arranged on the shell, and a feed inlet communicated with the granulating unit is arranged on the upper sealing plate.
Preferably, the guide plate is located below the feed inlet, the granulating unit generates particles and falls onto the guide plate, and the particles slide to the heating plate for air drying under the action of the guide plate.
Preferably, the screen assembly comprises a partition plate, the partition plate is assembled between the driving unit and the shell, and a screen is arranged on the partition plate and corresponds to the grinding area.
Compared with the prior art, the heating module and the grinding module are matched to dry and grind particles generated by the granulating unit, so that the dryness of the produced particles is ensured, the caking degree of the particles is restrained, the particle size of the agglomerated particles is reduced, the processing requirements of the subsequent working section are reduced, and the production efficiency of the whole production line is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drying assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the drying assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heating module according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the polishing module of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the screen assembly of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: 10. a granulating unit; 20. a drying assembly; 21. a housing; 22. an upper sealing plate; 23. a heating module; 231. a guide plate; 232. an air outlet; 233. a heating plate; 24. a grinding module; 241. a grinding frame; 242. a driving unit; 25. a screen assembly; 251. a partition plate; 252. a screen; 30. a conveyor belt.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present utility model, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of the utility model and the claims and the description of the drawings above are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
In the description of embodiments of the present utility model, the technical terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish between different objects and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, a particular order or a primary or secondary relationship. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the utility model. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the term "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the term "plurality" means two or more (including two), and similarly, "plural sets" means two or more (including two), and "plural sheets" means two or more (including two).
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model.
In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured" and the like should be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; or may be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1-6, embodiments of the present utility model provide an adjustable swing granulator comprising:
a granulating unit 10;
a drying assembly 20, wherein the drying assembly 20 is arranged below the granulating unit 10;
conveyor 30, said drying assembly 20 being located above conveyor 30;
the drying assembly 20 comprises a heating module 23 and a grinding module 24, particles generated by the granulating unit 10 fall onto the heating module 23, the heating module 23 heats the particles and guides the particles to the grinding module 24, the grinding module 24 crushes the agglomerated particles and then leads the agglomerated particles out of the drying assembly 20 through a screen assembly 25 arranged at the bottom of the drying assembly 20, and the conveyor belt 30 receives the particles output from the screen assembly 25 and conveys the particles to a subsequent working section;
in the technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model, the granulating unit 10 is in the prior art, mainly forms a granule structure from powder through extrusion equipment, and granules naturally drop to the heating module 23 from the bottom of the granulating unit 10, the heating module 23 adopts a slope structure, the slope is used for delaying the natural sliding time, the granules passing through the heating module 23 are heated and dried, the heating module 23 mainly uses an air heater as a heat source, the air heater heats the outer wall of the heating module 23, and air-dries the granules from an air outlet 232 arranged on the side wall of the heating module 23; the particles that have completed sliding off fall between the grinding module 24 and the housing 21 of the drying assembly 20;
in the technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model, a gap exists between the housing 21 and the grinding module 24, the screen assembly 25 is blocked at the bottom of the gap, the grinding module 24 is assisted to grind the agglomerated particles into small particles, the small particles drop onto the conveyor belt 30 from the screen assembly 25 provided at the bottom of the housing 21 of the drying assembly 20, and the grinding module 24 includes a grinding frame 241 and a driving unit 242; the grinding frame 241 is driven by the driving unit 242 to perform circular motion, the transmission structures of the grinding frame 241 and the driving unit 242 are realized by adopting the prior art, the air heater is arranged above the driving unit 242, and the air heater provides a hot air source for the heating module 23; the conveyor belt 30 mainly bears the task of material transmission and conveys qualified granules to the next working section, and the cooperation of the heating module 23 and the grinding module 24 carries out drying and grinding treatment on the granules of the granulating unit 10, so that the drying degree of the produced granules is ensured, the caking degree of the granules is inhibited, the processing requirement of the subsequent working section is reduced, and the production efficiency of the whole production line is improved;
in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, an operator can adjust the heating degree of the heating module 23 according to the requirement, thereby meeting the requirement of the final particle dryness and producing products with different dryness, and the grinding frame 241 can also be used for selecting and controlling the diameter of the finally obtained particles;
in the embodiment provided by the utility model, the drying assembly 20 further comprises a shell 21 and an upper sealing plate 22, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the upper sealing plate 22, and the heating module 23 is arranged below the feed inlet;
in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the shell 21 and the grinding module 24 form a grinding area, materials slide to the grinding area along the heating module 23 after entering from the feed inlet, and the shell 21 and the grinding module 24 are matched to grind large-agglomeration particles into small particles;
in the embodiment provided by the present utility model, the heating module 23 includes:
a guide plate 231, the guide plate 231 being located below the feed inlet;
a heating plate 233, the heating plate 233 being connected below the guide plate 231;
wherein, an air outlet 232 is arranged at the joint of the guide plate 231 and the heating plate 233; the hot air generated by the hot air blower blows through the air outlet 232 along the outer wall of the heating plate 233;
in the technical solution of the embodiment of the present utility model, the guide plate 231 has a cone structure, the heating plate 233 has a circular truncated cone structure, the gradient of the guide plate 231 is greater than the gradient of the heating plate 233, the heating plate 233 is hollow, the hot air generated by the hot air blower heats the inner wall of the heating plate 233 and blows out the hot air from the air outlet 232, the blown hot air moves along the outer wall of the heating plate 233, and the particles are blown into the grinding area while being air-dried and heated;
in the embodiment provided by the utility model, the screen assembly 25 comprises a partition 251, the partition 251 is assembled between the driving unit 242 and the housing 21, the partition 251 is provided with a screen 252, the screen 252 corresponds to the grinding area, and the particles meeting the diameter requirement fall from the screen 252 onto the conveyor belt 30;
in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the screen assembly 25 can adopt the prior art means to mainly intercept large-particle products, and a user can select screens 252 with proper mesh numbers according to the needs to meet the screening requirements of products with different particle diameters;
the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model should not be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model, but all changes and modifications that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the utility model are intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (7)
1. An adjustable swing granulator, comprising:
a granulating unit;
the drying assembly is arranged below the granulating unit;
the drying assembly is positioned above the conveyor belt;
the drying assembly comprises a heating module and a grinding module, particles generated by the granulating unit fall onto the heating module, an air heater is arranged inside the heating module, hot air generated by the air heater heats the particles and then guides the particles to the grinding module, the grinding module guides out the agglomerated particles through a screen assembly arranged at the bottom of the drying assembly after crushing the particles, and the conveyor belt receives the particles falling from the screen assembly and then conveys the particles to a subsequent working section.
2. The adjustable rocking granulation machine of claim 1, wherein the heating module comprises:
a guide plate;
the heating plate is connected below the guide plate;
wherein, the joint of the guide plate and the heating plate is provided with an air outlet; the hot air generated by the hot air blower blows through the air outlet along the outer wall of the heating plate.
3. The adjustable swing granulator according to claim 2, wherein the drying assembly further comprises a housing, wherein a grinding area is formed between the grinding module and the housing, particles sliding along the heating plate enter the grinding area, and large particles are ground by the grinding module and then fall from the screen assembly onto the conveyor belt.
4. An adjustable swing granulator according to claim 3, wherein the grinding module comprises a grinding frame and a drive unit, and the hot air blower is located above the drive unit.
5. The adjustable swing granulator according to claim 4, wherein the housing is provided with an upper sealing plate, and the upper sealing plate is provided with a feed inlet for communicating with the granulating unit.
6. The adjustable swing granulator of claim 5 wherein the guide plate is positioned below the feed inlet, the granulating unit produces granules which fall onto the guide plate, and the granules slide down to the heating plate under the action of the guide plate for air drying.
7. The adjustable swing granulator according to claim 6, wherein the screen assembly comprises a spacer plate mounted between the drive unit and the housing, the spacer plate having a screen disposed thereon, the screen corresponding to the grinding zone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321233240.7U CN219663620U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Adjustable swinging type granulation machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321233240.7U CN219663620U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Adjustable swinging type granulation machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219663620U true CN219663620U (en) | 2023-09-12 |
Family
ID=87893449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321233240.7U Active CN219663620U (en) | 2023-05-22 | 2023-05-22 | Adjustable swinging type granulation machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219663620U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-22 CN CN202321233240.7U patent/CN219663620U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |