CN219662180U - Neck operation neck supine position integral type position pad - Google Patents
Neck operation neck supine position integral type position pad Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219662180U CN219662180U CN202222938602.4U CN202222938602U CN219662180U CN 219662180 U CN219662180 U CN 219662180U CN 202222938602 U CN202222938602 U CN 202222938602U CN 219662180 U CN219662180 U CN 219662180U
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- neck
- shoulder
- cushion
- pad
- cervical
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001202 rhombencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a neck and supine position integrated body position cushion for neck surgery, which comprises a cushion plate, a head ring, a sand bag, a round pillow under the neck and a shoulder cushion, wherein the cushion plate is a flat plate cushion layer which is arranged in a rectangular shape; the head ring is detachably arranged on the backing plate, and is positioned in the middle of the upper side of the backing plate; the lower neck round pillow is detachably arranged at the middle position of the base plate, and is positioned below the head ring; the sand bag is detachably arranged on the base plate and is positioned at the left side and the right side of the round pillow below the neck; the shoulder cushion is detachably arranged at the middle position of the base plate and is positioned below the round pillow below the neck; the body position pad can raise the neck and shoulder of a patient to assist in opening the airway, prevent displacement so as to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, fully expose the surgical field and avoid pressure injury; the cervical supine position can be placed more conveniently, the cervical supine position is suitable for patients with different body types, the problem that hands of obese patients are difficult to restrain is solved, the medical care burden is lightened, and the problem of losing the body position pad can be avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cervical supine position body position pads, in particular to a cervical surgical cervical supine position integrated body position pad.
Background
Neck surgery is commonly performed by thyroid surgery and cervical vertebra surgery, a patient generally adopts a cervical supine position in clinical surgery, and in order to facilitate the operation of doctors in the surgery process, the neck pillow and shoulder of the patient are often padded to obtain good surgical vision; however, the prior pad has the following defects in actual use:
(1) The conventional cushion is generally made by curling medical dressing, sterile towel and the like, is directly placed on a mattress, and can influence the opening of an air passage or can not fully expose an operation field due to the change of the supine position of a patient caused by irregular shape and unfixed position;
(2) In addition, the surface of the cushion is rugged, which is easy to cause pressure injury of the neck and shoulder of the patient;
(3) Some hospitals adopt a plurality of cushion objects to be placed separately, each cushion object needs to be wrapped by cloth before placement, the burden of nurses is increased, and the cushion objects are easy to lose after operation, so that unnecessary public property loss is caused;
(4) Some patients with obesity have too wide body, are difficult to fix by two hands, and are easy to influence transfusion and monitoring of oxygen saturation after being barely fixed, so that difficulty is caused to work.
Therefore, the utility model provides a device which can raise the neck and shoulder of a patient to assist in opening the airway, prevent the patient from shifting to keep the respiratory tract of the patient unobstructed, fully expose the operation field and avoid the pressure injury of the neck and shoulder of the patient; the neck supine position can be placed more conveniently, the medical care burden is lightened, and the integral body position pad which is lost can be avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the embodiment of the utility model, the neck and shoulder pad for the neck operation is provided for assisting in opening the airway, so that the displacement is prevented to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, the operation vision is fully exposed, and the pressure injury is avoided; the cervical supine position can be placed more conveniently, the cervical supine position is suitable for patients with different body types, the problem that hands of obese patients are difficult to restrain is solved, the medical care burden is lightened, and the problem of losing the body position pad can be avoided.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an integrated body position cushion for neck surgery in supine position, which comprises a cushion plate, a head ring, a sand bag, a round pillow under the neck and a shoulder back cushion,
the cushion plate is a flat plate cushion layer which is arranged in a rectangle shape and is used for placing a head ring, a sand bag, a round pillow under the neck and a shoulder cushion;
the head ring is detachably arranged on the backing plate, and is positioned in the middle of the upper side of the backing plate; the device is arranged in a circular ring shape, and the middle is arranged in a hollow structure;
the lower neck round pillow is detachably arranged at the middle position of the base plate, is positioned below the head ring, is arranged in parallel with the head ring and is arranged into a cylinder shape;
the sand bag is detachably arranged on the base plate and is positioned at the left side of the round pillow below the neck; two sand bags are arranged, and the other sand bag is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the round pillow below the neck; the sand bag is arranged in a cylindrical shape;
the shoulder cushion can be detachably placed on the middle position of the base plate and is positioned below the round pillow below the neck.
The backing plate, the head ring, the sand bag, the round pillow under the neck and the shoulder cushion are all made of leather as the outer sleeve; wherein, the cushion plate, the head ring, the round pillow under the neck and the shoulder cushion coat are filled with space cotton; sand or plastic particles are filled in the sand bag jacket.
The round pillow under the neck is further arranged between the two sand bags transversely at the position perpendicular to the middle position of the sand bags, and the height of the round pillow under the neck is higher than that of the head ring.
The shoulder back pad is further arranged into an upper layer and a lower layer and is divided into a shoulder pad part I and a shoulder pad part II; the first shoulder pad part and the second shoulder pad part are detachably connected through a magic tape.
The shoulder pad part I and the shoulder pad part II are further provided with rectangular solids with the same size.
The overall horizontal height of the shoulder and back cushion double layers is equal to or 1-2cm higher than the height of the round pillow under the neck; the single layer of the shoulder cushion is 1-2cm lower than the round pillow under the neck.
The head ring, the sand bag, the round pillow under the neck, the shoulder cushion and the back cushion are all adhered and fixed on the base plate through the magic tape; the head ring, the sand bag, the round pillow under the neck, the shoulder cushion and the back cushion are all sewed with the magic tape A surface, and the pad is sewed with the magic tape B surface.
The sticking area of the surface B of the magic tape is further larger than that of the surface A of the magic tape.
Further, the base plate is provided with mounting through holes which are positioned on the left side and the right side of the base plate; the mounting through hole is positioned below the shoulder pad.
A restraint strap is penetrated in the further installation through hole; the upper surface of the left side of the restraint strap is sewed with a magic tape C surface, and the lower surface of the right side of the restraint strap is sewed with a magic tape D surface.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present utility model at least have the following technical effects or advantages: when a patient performs neck surgery and needs to sit on the back, the base plate is placed on an operation table, the head ring, the sand bag, the round pillow under the neck and the shoulder back pad are all adhered and fixed on the base plate, and for the patient with thick back and thick neck, the shoulder back pad uses two layers, and the height difference formed by the base plate and the head ring can fully raise the shoulder back so as to realize the neck elevation of the patient, so that the surgical field is better exposed; for a patient with slim body and slender neck, a single-layer shoulder and back cushion is used, then the patient can lie on the cushion plate, the head is placed on the head ring, the neck is placed on the round pillow under the neck (the two sides of the neck are fixed by the sandbag), the shoulder is placed on the shoulder and back cushion, and the arms on two sides are fixed by the restraint strap; the body position pad can raise the neck and shoulder of a patient to assist in opening the airway, prevent displacement so as to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, fully expose the surgical field and avoid pressure injury; the cervical supine position can be placed more conveniently, the cervical supine position is suitable for patients with different body types, the problem that hands of obese patients are difficult to restrain is solved, the medical care burden is lightened, and the problem of losing the body position pad can be avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present utility model;
in the figure: 10 backing plates, 20 head rings, 30 neck lower round pillows, 40 sand bags, 50 shoulder and back pads, 51 shoulder pad part I, 52 shoulder pad part II, 60 mounting through holes and 70 restraining belts.
Detailed Description
In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more complete description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the utility model. This utility model may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and are not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an integrated posture pad for neck surgery in supine position comprises a pad plate 10, a head ring 20, a sand bag 40, a round pillow 30 under the neck and a shoulder pad 50;
the cushion plate 10 is a flat plate cushion, is arranged in a rectangle shape, and has the width equal to the width of an operating table, so that the cushion plate 10 can be laid on the operating table for placing the head ring 20, the sand bag 40, the round pillow 30 under the neck and the shoulder cushion 50;
the head ring 20 is detachably arranged on the base plate 10, and the head ring 20 is positioned in the middle of the upper side of the base plate 10; the device is arranged in a circular ring shape and is used for fixing the head of a patient;
the lower neck round pillow 30 is detachably arranged in the middle of the cushion plate 10, the lower neck round pillow 30 is positioned below the head ring 20, and the lower neck round pillow 30 is arranged in parallel with the head ring 20 and is cylindrical for fixing the neck of a patient;
the sand bag 40 is detachably arranged on the base plate 10 and is positioned at the left side of the round pillow 30 below the neck; two sand bags 40 are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the round pillow 30 under the neck; the sandbag 40 is provided in a cylindrical shape for fixing both sides of the patient's neck against displacement;
the shoulder pad 50 is detachably placed on the middle position of the cushion plate 10, and is positioned below the circular pillow 30 under the neck, so as to fix the shoulder position of the patient.
The backing plate 10 is made of plastic plates, and has strong bearing performance; the thickness of the backing plate 10 is 5-7cm, and the backing plate is paved on the operating table without influencing the overall height of the operating table, thereby facilitating the operation of doctors.
The backing plate 10, the head ring 20, the sand bag 40, the round pillow 30 under the neck and the shoulder cushion 50 are all made of leather as jackets, so that the cleaning is convenient, and the cloth is directly used for wiping in the later period;
the pad 10, the head ring 20, the round pillow 30 under the neck and the shoulder and back pad 50 are filled with space cotton, so that the pad is soft, the skin of a patient is prevented from being damaged under pressure, and the cervical vertebra of the patient is protected from being damaged;
sand or plastic particles are filled in the outer sleeve of the sand bag 40, so that the sand bag is strong in plasticity, can be attached to the neck, and can be used for fixing two sides of the neck of a patient better because of the large weight, and displacement of the sand bag is prevented.
To further secure the patient's head against intra-operative shifting, the middle of the head loop 20 is configured as a hollow for placement of the patient's hindbrain scoop.
The round pillow 30 under the neck is perpendicular to the middle position of the sand bags 40 and is transversely arranged between the two sand bags 40;
the lower neck round pillow 30 is higher than the head ring 20, when the patient is on the back, the head is rested on the head ring 20, the neck is placed on the lower neck round pillow 30, and the horizontal position of the neck is higher than the head, so that the neck of the patient is heightened to fully expose the operation vision field.
Because the body types of patients are different, in order to better expose the operation field in the operation, the shoulder pad 50 is arranged into an upper layer and a lower layer and is divided into a first shoulder pad part 51 and a second shoulder pad part 52; the first shoulder pad part 51 and the second shoulder pad part 52 are detachably connected through a magic tape;
the first shoulder pad part 51 and the second shoulder pad part 52 are rectangular solids with the same size;
the overall horizontal height of the double layers of the shoulder and back cushion 50 is equal to or slightly higher than the height of the round pillow 30 under the neck (higher than 1-2 cm); the single layer of the shoulder and back cushion 50 has a level (i.e., the height of the cushion shoulder one 51) slightly lower than the lower neck pillow 30 (less than 1-2 cm); for the patient with thick back and thick neck, the shoulder pad 50 uses double layers (the first shoulder pad 51 and the second shoulder pad 52 are used simultaneously), and the height difference formed by the shoulder pad and the head ring 20 can fully raise the shoulder so as to raise the neck of the patient, so that the neck is positioned at the highest point of the horizontal position, and the surgical field is better exposed; for a patient with slim body and slim neck, one layer of shoulder pad (single layer of the shoulder pad 50) can be removed, thereby achieving the same effect as a patient using the double layer of the shoulder pad 50.
The head ring 20, the sand bag 40, the round pillow 30 under the neck and the shoulder cushion 50 are all adhered and fixed on the base plate 10 through the magic tape; that is, the magic tape A surface is sewn on the head ring 20, the sand bag 40, the round pillow 30 under the neck and the shoulder and back pad 50, the magic tape B surface is sewn on the corresponding position of the base plate 10, and the head ring 20, the sand bag 40, the round pillow 30 under the neck and the shoulder and back pad 50 are fixed on the base plate 10 through the adhesion of the magic tape A surface and the magic tape B surface;
because the patients have different body types and different neck lengths, the pad 10 is suitable for patients with different body types, and the sticky area of the face B of the magic tape is larger than that of the face A of the magic tape, so that the head ring 20, the sand bag 40, the round pillow 30 under the neck and the shoulder cushion 50 can be subjected to small-range position adjustment (up-down and left-right fine adjustment) on the pad.
In order to fix the arms on both sides of the patient, the pad 10 is provided with mounting through holes 60 which are positioned on the left side and the right side of the pad 10; the mounting through hole 60 is located below the shoulder pad 50 for the mounting of the restraining band 70;
the restraint strap 70 passes through the mounting through hole 60 for realizing fixation of the arm of the patient; the magic tape C surface is sewn on the upper surface of the left side of the restraint strap 70, the magic tape D surface is sewn on the lower surface of the right side of the restraint strap 70, the restraint strap 70 is fixed through the adhesion between the magic tapes, and the restraint strap 70 is suitable for patients with arms of different thicknesses through the adjustment of the tightness of the restraint strap 70, so that the restraint strap is used for restraining arms on two sides, and the problem of the double-hand restraint of a patient with excessive body size is solved.
When a patient performs neck surgery in practice, when the patient needs to sit on the back, the cushion plate 10 is placed on an operation table, the head ring 20, the sand bag 40, the round neck pillow 30 and the shoulder back cushion 50 are all adhered and fixed on the cushion plate 10, and for the patient with thick back and thick neck, the shoulder back cushion 50 uses two layers, and the height difference formed by the head ring 20 and the shoulder back can be sufficiently raised to realize the neck elevation of the patient, so that the surgical field is better exposed; for a patient with thin and slender neck, a single-layer shoulder and back pad 50 is used, then the patient can lie on the cushion plate 10, the head is placed on the head ring 20, the neck is placed on the round pillow 30 under the neck (two sides of the neck are fixed by the sand bags 40), the shoulders are placed on the shoulder and back pad 50, and two side arms are fixed by the restraint belts 70.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model at least has the following technical effects or advantages: the body position pad can raise the neck and shoulder of a patient to assist in opening the airway, prevent displacement so as to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, fully expose the surgical field and avoid pressure injury; the cervical supine position can be placed more conveniently, the cervical supine position is suitable for patients with different body types, the problem that hands of obese patients are difficult to restrain is solved, the medical care burden is lightened, and the problem of losing the body position pad can be avoided.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a neck operation neck position integral type position pad of lying on back, includes backing plate, head circle, sand bag, neck lower circle pillow, shoulder back pad, its characterized in that:
the cushion plate is a flat plate cushion layer which is arranged in a rectangle shape and is used for placing a head ring, a sand bag, a round pillow under the neck and a shoulder cushion; the base plate is provided with mounting through holes which are positioned on the left side and the right side of the base plate; the mounting through hole is positioned below the shoulder pad;
the head ring is detachably arranged on the backing plate, and is positioned in the middle of the upper side of the backing plate; the device is arranged in a circular ring shape, and the middle is arranged in a hollow structure;
the lower neck round pillow is detachably arranged at the middle position of the base plate, is positioned below the head ring, is arranged in parallel with the head ring and is arranged into a cylinder shape;
the sand bag is detachably arranged on the base plate and is positioned at the left side of the round pillow below the neck; two sand bags are arranged, and the other sand bag is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the round pillow below the neck; the sand bag is arranged in a cylindrical shape;
the shoulder cushion is detachably arranged at the middle position of the base plate and is positioned below the round pillow below the neck;
the shoulder back cushion is arranged into an upper layer and a lower layer and is divided into a first shoulder pad part and a second shoulder pad part; the first shoulder pad part and the second shoulder pad part are detachably connected through a magic tape.
2. A cervical surgical cervical supine position integrated posture pad as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cushion plate, the head ring, the sand bag, the round pillow under the neck and the shoulder cushion are all made of leather as jackets; wherein, the cushion plate, the head ring, the round pillow under the neck and the shoulder cushion coat are filled with space cotton; sand or plastic particles are filled in the sand bag jacket.
3. A cervical surgical cervical supine position integrated posture pad as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the round pillow under the neck is perpendicular to the middle position of the sand bags, is transversely arranged between the two sand bags, and is higher than the head ring.
4. A cervical surgical cervical supine position integrated posture pad as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the first shoulder pad part and the second shoulder pad part are rectangular solids with the same size.
5. A cervical surgical cervical supine position integrated posture pad as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the whole horizontal height of the shoulder cushion double-layer is equal to the height of the round pillow under the neck or is 1-2cm higher than the round pillow under the neck; the single layer of the shoulder cushion is 1-2cm lower than the round pillow under the neck.
6. A cervical surgical cervical supine position integrated posture pad as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the head ring, the sand bag, the round pillow under the neck, the shoulder cushion and the back cushion are all adhered and fixed on the base plate through the magic tape; the head ring, the sand bag, the round pillow under the neck, the shoulder cushion and the back cushion are all sewed with the magic tape A surface, and the pad is sewed with the magic tape B surface.
7. A cervical surgical cervical supine position integrated posture pad as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the sticky area of the surface B of the magic tape is larger than that of the surface A of the magic tape.
8. A cervical surgical cervical supine position integrated posture pad as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a restraint strap is penetrated in the installation through hole; the upper surface of the left side of the restraint strap is sewed with a magic tape C surface, and the lower surface of the right side of the restraint strap is sewed with a magic tape D surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222938602.4U CN219662180U (en) | 2022-11-04 | 2022-11-04 | Neck operation neck supine position integral type position pad |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222938602.4U CN219662180U (en) | 2022-11-04 | 2022-11-04 | Neck operation neck supine position integral type position pad |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219662180U true CN219662180U (en) | 2023-09-12 |
Family
ID=87920796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222938602.4U Active CN219662180U (en) | 2022-11-04 | 2022-11-04 | Neck operation neck supine position integral type position pad |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219662180U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-11-04 CN CN202222938602.4U patent/CN219662180U/en active Active
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