CN219661182U - Mortise and tenon structure solid wood table convenient for automatic production - Google Patents

Mortise and tenon structure solid wood table convenient for automatic production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219661182U
CN219661182U CN202321187513.9U CN202321187513U CN219661182U CN 219661182 U CN219661182 U CN 219661182U CN 202321187513 U CN202321187513 U CN 202321187513U CN 219661182 U CN219661182 U CN 219661182U
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China
Prior art keywords
mortise
angle
tenon
mortises
wood
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CN202321187513.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘强
姜文静
邵婧
王小林
张祥海
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Nantong Liangqijiamu Home Furnishing Co ltd
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Nantong Liangqijiamu Home Furnishing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mortise and tenon structure solid wood table convenient for automatic production, which comprises a table top component and a table leg component, wherein the table leg component comprises four supporting legs arranged at four corners of the lower side of the table top component, and is characterized in that: the desktop assembly comprises a desktop plate, a strip penetrating under the desktop and a board pasting assembly under the desktop, wherein two ends of the long board pasting under the desktop plate are provided with a first right-angle mortises which are communicated, four corners of the bottom of the desktop plate are provided with second right-angle mortises, the top ends of the supporting legs are provided with right-angle mortises which are matched with the first right-angle mortises and the second right-angle mortises, and the right-angle mortises penetrate through the first right-angle mortises and enter the second right-angle mortises; the table with the structure aims at the characteristics of dry shrinkage and wet expansion of solid wood, combines the technical advantages of mechanical automatic processing of mortise and tenon structures, can support the pressure born by a table top plate, reduces the probability of wood deformation such as warping and cracking of the table top plate, controls the deformation of the table top plate, realizes firm and stable table top for use, and can be used for mechanical automatic processing of parts, so that the processing efficiency is improved.

Description

Mortise and tenon structure solid wood table convenient for automatic production
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of furniture, and particularly relates to a mortise and tenon structure solid wood table convenient for automatic production.
Background
Most of the existing solid wood tables are fixed by screws, and the screws are loosened after a certain period of use.
The traditional solid wood mortise and tenon furniture structure is an old widely used woodworking technology, the manufacturing precision of the traditional solid wood mortise and tenon furniture structure is very high in technical requirements of woodworking workers, the production efficiency is low, the traditional solid wood mortise and tenon furniture structure is not suitable for the requirements of industrial production, and the technical advantages of mechanical intelligent manufacturing cannot be exerted.
The solid wood has the property of shrinking and swelling, and the common solid wood table in the market has the problems of easy cracking, deformation and the like of the table plate after the table is used for a long time.
Therefore, how to design a solid wood table which can be automatically processed mechanically and is connected by mortise and tenon and has higher stability becomes the current problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a mortise and tenon structure solid wood table convenient for automatic production, which solves the problems of low processing efficiency, loose structure and easy cracking and deformation of a table top in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model discloses a mortise and tenon structured solid wood table convenient for automatic production, which comprises a table top component and a table leg component, wherein the table leg component comprises four supporting legs arranged at four corners of the lower side of the table top component, the table top component comprises a table top plate, a table bottom penetrating belt and a table bottom flitch component, the table top plate is integrally rectangular, the table bottom flitch component comprises a pair of long table bottom flitch matched with the length of the table top plate and a pair of short table bottom flitch matched with the width of the table top plate, and the table bottom flitch component is fixed at four sides of the bottom of the table top plate;
the two ends of the long under-table flitch are provided with first right-angle mortises which are communicated, four corners of the bottom of the table top board are provided with second right-angle mortises, and the first right-angle mortises correspond to the second right-angle mortises; the top end of the supporting leg is provided with a right-angle tenon matched with the first right-angle mortise and the second right-angle mortise, and the right-angle tenon penetrates through the first right-angle mortise to enter the second right-angle mortise, so that the supporting leg is connected with the tabletop plate.
Further, a pair of second square grooves for embedding square steel are symmetrically formed in two sides of the bottom of the tabletop plate.
Further, the second square groove is parallel to the width direction of the tabletop plate.
Further, the upper surface of the short under-table flitch is provided with a first square groove with the width matched with that of the square groove.
Further, the square steel is fixed in an accommodating space formed by the first square groove and the second square groove.
Further, the under-table flitch assembly is adhered to the table top.
Further, the upper part of the under-table threading belt is provided with a dovetail tenon, the bottom of the tabletop plate is parallel to the width direction and provided with a plurality of dovetail mortises matched with the dovetail tenon, the under-table threading belt is connected with the tabletop plate through the dovetail tenon, and the dovetail mortises are through grooves.
Furthermore, the dovetail groove and the dovetail head are not bonded or only bonded in a punctiform manner; the long under-table flitch covers two ends of the dovetail tenon.
Furthermore, the desktop board is formed by splicing a plurality of log large boards.
Further, the tabletop plate adopts one or more of white wax wood, cherry wood, oak wood or black walnut wood, and the supporting legs adopt one of white wax wood, cherry wood, oak wood or black walnut wood.
According to the solid wood table with the mortise and tenon structure, which is convenient for automatic production, the main mortise and tenon structure and the embedded square steel structure are adopted, aiming at the characteristics of dry shrinkage and wet expansion of solid wood, the technical advantages of mechanical automatic processing of the mortise and tenon structure are combined, so that the pressure born by a table top plate can be supported, meanwhile, the probability of deformation of the wood such as warping and cracking of the table top plate is reduced, the deformation of the table top plate is controlled, the firm and stable table top is realized for use, all parts can be mechanically and automatically processed, the processing efficiency and the production benefit are improved, and the utilization rate of human resources is optimized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a solid wood table with mortise and tenon structure, which is convenient for automatic production according to the embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a top exploded structure of a mortise and tenon structured solid wood table for facilitating automated production according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a bottom exploded structure of a mortise and tenon structured solid wood table for facilitating automatic production according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a tabletop, dovetail mortise and under-table threading belt of a mortise and tenon structured solid wood table for facilitating automatic production in an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a tabletop, a flitch, a square groove and a square steel of a solid wood table with mortise and tenon joint structure (taking an exploded view of a part A in FIG. 1 as an example) for facilitating automatic production in the embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a solid wood table with mortise and tenon structure (shown in an exploded view of part B in FIG. 1) with a top view, a flitch, legs and a right-angle tenon for facilitating automated production according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the top, the flitch, the legs and the right-angle tenons of the solid wood table with mortise and tenon structure (taking the exploded view of part B in FIG. 1 as an example) for facilitating the automatic production in the embodiment;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a first right-angle mortise of a mortise-structured solid wood table for facilitating automated production in an embodiment.
Wherein: the novel table comprises a table top plate, 2-supporting legs, 3-dovetail mortises, 4-under-table threading, 5-dovetail tenons, 6-short under-table flitch plates, 7-first square grooves, 8-second square grooves, 9-square steel, 10-first right-angle mortises, 11-second right-angle mortises, 12-right-angle tenons and 13-long under-table flitch plates.
Detailed Description
The present utility model is described in further detail below by way of examples to enable those skilled in the art to practice the same by reference to the specification.
It will be understood that terms, such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1-8, a solid wood table with a mortise and tenon structure convenient for automatic production comprises a solid wood table with a mortise and tenon structure convenient for automatic production, and comprises a table top component and a table leg component, wherein the table leg component comprises four supporting legs 2 arranged at four corners of the lower side of the table top component, the table top component comprises a table top plate 1, a table down penetrating belt 4 and a table down flitch component, the table top plate 1 is integrally rectangular, the upper part of the table down penetrating belt is provided with a dovetail tenon 5, the bottom of the table top plate is parallel to the width direction and is provided with a plurality of dovetail mortises 3 matched with the dovetail tenon, the table down penetrating belt 4 is connected with the table top plate 1 through the dovetail tenon 5, and the table down flitch component comprises a pair of long table down flitch 13 matched with the length of the table top plate and a pair of short table down flitch 6 matched with the width of the table top plate, and the table down flitch component is fixed on four sides of the bottom of the table top plate.
Two ends of the long under-table flitch 13 are provided with a first right-angle mortises 10 which are communicated, four corners of the bottom of the table top plate are provided with second right-angle mortises 11, and the first right-angle mortises correspond to the second right-angle mortises; the top end of the supporting leg 2 is provided with a right-angle tenon 12 which is matched with the first right-angle tenon hole 10 and the second right-angle tenon hole 11, and the right-angle tenon 12 penetrates through the first right-angle tenon hole 10 and enters the second right-angle tenon hole 11, so that the supporting leg 2 is connected with the table top 1. The solid wood table with the mortise and tenon structure has the advantages that the internal mortise and tenon structure is firm and stable, the appearance of the table is simpler and clearer, and excessive decoration and complexity are avoided. The mortise and tenon structure desk realizes the splicing of all the components through a simple connection mode, simplifies the design of products, reduces unnecessary decorative elements, emphasizes the texture and texture of materials and creates a simple and comfortable space atmosphere.
A pair of second square grooves 8 for embedding square steel 9 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the tabletop plate.
The second square groove 8 is parallel to the width direction of the tabletop plate.
The upper surface of the short under-table flitch 6 is provided with a first square groove 7 with the width matched with that of the square groove.
As shown in fig. 3, the square steel 9 is fixed in the accommodating space formed by the first square groove 7 and the second square groove 8, in this embodiment, the square steel 9 extends to the long under-table flitch 13, and slots are formed at two ends of the long under-table flitch 13 to accommodate the square steel 9.
The under-table flitch assembly is adhered to the table top 1.
The dovetail groove 3 is a through groove.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2-5, the structure of the dovetail groove 3 is machined automatically under the desktop plate 1, the under-table penetrating strip 4 is in mortise joint with the under-table penetrating strip 4 through the dovetail rabbet 5, the grain directions of the desktop plate 1 and the under-table penetrating strip 4 are mutually perpendicular, a good anti-warping effect can be achieved, the desktop plate 1 and the under-table penetrating strip 4 are generally connected without glue, so that the desktop plate 1 can freely expand and contract along the transverse fiber direction when humidity changes, four sides of the bottom surface of the desktop plate 1 are glued with the short under-table attaching plate 6, during gluing, the square steel 9 is glued with the first square steel groove 7 and the second square steel groove 8, the bending strength of the desktop in the width direction can be effectively enhanced, the stability of the desktop is ensured, the front side and the rear side of the long under-table attaching plate 13 cover the dovetail rabbet 5 at the top end of the under-table penetrating strip 4, and the aesthetic property of the whole desktop assembly is increased while the bending strength in the length direction is enhanced.
The desktop board 1 is formed by splicing a plurality of log large boards. The tabletop plate adopts one or more of white wax wood, cherry wood, oak wood or black walnut wood, and the landing leg adopts one of white wax wood, cherry wood, oak wood or black walnut wood. The table made of the solid wood material has less environmental pollution, and meets the environmental protection consciousness and aesthetic requirements of modern people. The solid wood table is a furniture product with high quality and environmental protection. The design is simple and exquisite, the material is real and fine, and the production process is advanced and efficient. The table not only meets the demands of people on daily life and work, but also highlights the taste and style of the user.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the utility model is suited, and further modifications may be readily made by one skilled in the art, and the utility model is therefore not to be limited to the particular details and examples shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined by the claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a mortise and tenon structure wood table convenient to automated production, its characterized in that, including a mortise and tenon structure wood table convenient to automated production, including desktop subassembly and table leg subassembly, table leg subassembly is including four landing legs of locating desktop subassembly downside four corners department, its characterized in that: the desktop assembly comprises a desktop plate, an under-desk threading belt and an under-desk flitch assembly, the desktop plate is rectangular as a whole, the under-desk flitch assembly comprises a pair of long under-desk flitch matched with the length of the desktop plate and a pair of short under-desk flitch matched with the width of the desktop plate, and the under-desk flitch assembly is fixed on four sides at the bottom of the desktop plate;
the two ends of the long under-table flitch are provided with first right-angle mortises which are communicated, four corners of the bottom of the table top board are provided with second right-angle mortises, and the first right-angle mortises correspond to the second right-angle mortises; the top end of the supporting leg is provided with a right-angle tenon matched with the first right-angle mortise and the second right-angle mortise, and the right-angle tenon penetrates through the first right-angle mortise to enter the second right-angle mortise, so that the supporting leg is connected with the tabletop plate.
2. The solid wood table with the mortise and tenon structure, which is convenient for automatic production, according to claim 1, wherein a pair of second square grooves for embedding square steel are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the table top plate.
3. The solid wood table with mortise and tenon joint structure convenient for automatic production according to claim 2, wherein the second square groove is parallel to the width direction of the table top board.
4. The solid wood table with mortise and tenon joint structure convenient for automatic production according to claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the short lower attaching plate is provided with a first square groove with the width matched with that of the square groove.
5. The solid wood table with mortise and tenon joint structure convenient for automatic production according to claim 4, wherein the square steel is fixed in an accommodating space formed by the first square groove and the second square groove.
6. The solid wood table with mortise and tenon joint structure for facilitating automatic production according to claim 1, wherein the under-table flitch assembly is adhered to the table top.
7. The solid wood table with the mortise and tenon structure, which is convenient for automatic production, according to claim 1, wherein the upper part of the under-table penetrating belt is provided with a dovetail tenon, the bottom of the table top plate is parallel to the width direction and provided with a plurality of dovetail mortises matched with the dovetail tenon, the under-table penetrating belt is connected with the table top plate through the dovetail tenon, and the dovetail mortises are through grooves.
8. The solid wood table with the mortise and tenon structure, which is convenient for automatic production, according to claim 7, wherein the dovetail groove is not bonded with the dovetail head or only bonded in a punctiform manner; the long under-table flitch covers two ends of the dovetail tenon.
9. The solid wood table with mortise and tenon joint structure convenient for automatic production according to claim 1, wherein the table top plate is formed by splicing a plurality of log big plates.
10. The mortise and tenon structured solid wood table convenient for automatic production according to claim 9, wherein said table top board adopts one or more of white wax wood, cherry wood, white oak wood or black walnut wood, and said leg adopts one of white wax wood, cherry wood, white oak wood or black walnut wood.
CN202321187513.9U 2023-05-17 2023-05-17 Mortise and tenon structure solid wood table convenient for automatic production Active CN219661182U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321187513.9U CN219661182U (en) 2023-05-17 2023-05-17 Mortise and tenon structure solid wood table convenient for automatic production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321187513.9U CN219661182U (en) 2023-05-17 2023-05-17 Mortise and tenon structure solid wood table convenient for automatic production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219661182U true CN219661182U (en) 2023-09-12

Family

ID=87894996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321187513.9U Active CN219661182U (en) 2023-05-17 2023-05-17 Mortise and tenon structure solid wood table convenient for automatic production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219661182U (en)

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