CN219654738U - Tunnel construction drainage mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tunnel construction drainage mechanism which comprises a drainage box, a water conduit and a water outlet pipe, wherein a movable wheel capable of being contained is arranged on the outer side of the drainage box, a filtering and disassembling mechanism is arranged on the drainage box and comprises two bottom plates which are movably connected with the drainage box, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the bottom plates, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom plates, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the tops of the bottom plates. This tunnel construction drainage mechanism, through the filtration disassembly body that sets up, the rubbish piece that conveniently will produce when carrying out the drainage is collected, and can take out riser and bottom plate after collecting and then dismantle the hole of clearance jam, put into, two bottom plates and two risers can dismantle in turn and use, have solved inconvenient dismantlement and the clearance behind collection rubbish or the residue, if can not in time collect the residue, then can influence the problem of drainage efficiency of tunnel.

Description

Tunnel construction drainage mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel construction, in particular to a drainage mechanism for tunnel construction.

Background

The tunnel construction is widely applied to the construction of diversion, drainage, diversion, traffic and other tunnels in hydraulic engineering, has the characteristics of narrow working face, poor working condition, multiple working procedures, large interference and the like, is particularly easy to generate safety accidents, has to do quality exploration work in advance, and reasonably selects a tunnel opening, a support position, a ballasting transportation route and a tunnel excavation method.

At present, drainage work is needed in tunnel construction, and the broken stone residues of the tunnel can influence the drainage efficiency of the tunnel when the existing tunnel drains, and although a filterable mechanism exists in the prior art, the drainage efficiency of the tunnel can be influenced if the residues cannot be timely collected due to inconvenient disassembly and cleaning after garbage or residues are collected.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a drainage mechanism for tunnel construction, which has the advantages of convenient disassembly and residue collection and the like, and solves the problems that the disassembly and cleaning are inconvenient after garbage or residue collection, and the drainage efficiency of a drainage tunnel can be affected if the residue cannot be collected in time.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the tunnel construction drainage mechanism comprises a drainage box, a water diversion pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein a movable wheel capable of being contained is arranged on the outer side of the drainage box, and a filtering and dismounting mechanism is arranged on the drainage box;

the filtering and dismounting mechanism comprises two bottom plates which are movably connected with the drainage box, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the right side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the outer side of the fixing rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the top of the drainage box is movably connected with a sealing cover, the top threaded connection of sealed lid and riser has the screw, the equal fixedly connected with socket in left and right sides of drain tank, the equal fixedly connected with L type fixed axle in both sides of sealed lid, the inside fixedly connected with spring of L type fixed axle, the bottom fixedly connected with telescopic link of spring, the bottom fixedly connected with L type joint axle of telescopic link.

Further, the connection of bottom plate and riser is L type, the locating hole has been seted up to the interior bottom wall of water drainage tank, the fixture block passes through locating hole and fixture block joint.

Further, the top of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a hand ring, and the front and the back of the drainage box are transparent

Further, threaded holes are formed in the sealing cover and the top of the vertical plate, and the screw is in threaded connection with the sealing cover and the vertical plate through the threaded holes.

Further, the inside of L type fixed axle has offered the installation storehouse, the spring passes through installation storehouse and L type fixed axle fixed connection, the telescopic link runs through L type fixed axle and extends to its outside and L type joint axle fixed connection.

Further, the top of L type joint axle has seted up the joint hole, the grafting seat passes through joint hole and L type joint axle.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

this tunnel construction drainage mechanism, through the filtration disassembly body that sets up, the rubbish piece that conveniently will produce when carrying out the drainage is collected, and can take out riser and bottom plate after collecting and then dismantle the hole of clearance jam, put into, two bottom plates and two risers can dismantle in turn and use, have solved inconvenient dismantlement and the clearance behind collection rubbish or the residue, if can not in time collect the residue, then can influence the problem of drainage efficiency of tunnel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a partial view of the construction of the mobile wheel of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a drain tank; 2. a water conduit; 3. a water outlet pipe; 4. a bottom plate; 5. a clamping block; 6. a fixed rod; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a riser; 9. a screw; 10. a hand pull ring; 11. sealing cover; 12. a socket; 13. an L-shaped fixed shaft; 14. a spring; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. an L-shaped clamping shaft; 17. and (5) moving the wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a drainage mechanism for tunnel construction in this embodiment includes a drainage box 1, a water conduit 2 and a water outlet pipe 3, wherein a storable movable wheel 17 is provided on the outer side of the drainage box 1, the storable movable wheel 17 is retractable to support the drainage box 1 for movement when in use, and the drainage box 1 can be stored when not in use, so that the placement flatness of the drainage box 1 is not affected, an adjusting tool of the storable movable wheel 17 can be electrically or manually operated, the whole drainage box 1 can be conveniently moved in the tunnel, and a filtering and dismounting mechanism is provided on the drainage box 1.

In this embodiment, filter disassembly body includes with drain tank 1 swing joint and quantity be two bottom plate 4, the bottom fixedly connected with fixture block 5 of bottom plate 4, the right side fixedly connected with riser 8 of bottom plate 4, the connection of bottom plate 4 and riser 8 is the L type, the locating hole has been seted up to the interior bottom wall of drain tank 1, fixture block 5 passes through locating hole and fixture block 5 joint, it is more stable when conveniently placing bottom plate 4 and riser 8 when using, the top fixedly connected with dead lever 6 of bottom plate 4, the outside rotation of dead lever 6 is connected with axis of rotation 7, the top swing joint of drain tank 1 has sealed lid 11.

In this embodiment, the top fixedly connected with hand ring 10 of sealed lid 11, the front and the back of drain tank 1 all are transparent, conveniently observe drain case 1's drainage condition and residue, can take out inside residue and collect, improve drainage efficiency, screw hole has all been seted up at the inside of sealed lid 11 and riser 8's top, screw 9 passes through screw hole and sealed lid 11 and riser 8 threaded connection, conveniently fix a position riser 8 through this screw 9 when using, the top threaded connection of sealed lid 11 and riser 8 has screw 9.

In this embodiment, the left and right sides of drain tank 1 all fixedly connected with socket 12, the both sides of sealed lid 11 all fixedly connected with L type fixed axle 13, the inside fixedly connected with spring 14 of L type fixed axle 13, the bottom fixedly connected with telescopic link 15 of spring 14, the bottom fixedly connected with L type joint axle 16 of telescopic link 15, the installation storehouse has been seted up to the inside of L type fixed axle 13, spring 14 passes through installation storehouse and L type fixed axle 13 fixed connection, telescopic link 15 runs through L type fixed axle 13 and extends to its outside and L type joint axle 16 fixed connection, the joint hole has been seted up at the top of L type joint axle 16, the socket 12 passes through the joint hole and is connected with L type joint axle 16, the convenience utilizes L type joint axle 16 and socket 12's connection when using, make sealed lid 11 lid at the top of drain tank 1, can dismantle sealed lid 11 when not using.

It is to be noted that, through the filtration disassembly body who sets up, the rubbish piece that conveniently will produce when carrying out the drainage is collected, and can take out riser 8 and bottom plate 4 after collecting and then dismantle the hole of clearance jam, put into, two bottom plates 4 and two risers 8 advance can dismantle the use in turn, have solved inconvenient dismantlement and the clearance after collecting rubbish or residue, if can not in time collect the residue, can influence the problem of drainage efficiency of row tunnel.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

this tunnel construction drainage mechanism utilizes inlet tube 2 diversion to the inside of drain tank 1 when using, then the mobile water of water makes axis of rotation 7 rotate along with rivers, then the rivers are discharged through outlet pipe 3 after filtering of two risers 8 with waste water, moreover can pull L type joint axle 16 downwards gently when using, relieve L type joint axle 16 and socket 12's joint, can directly take sealed lid 11 together take out the rubbish on bottom plate 4 and riser 8, and take out the back accessible rotation screw 9 and dismantle this riser 8 and bottom plate 4 and wash, reducible drainage rubbish is piled up inconvenient clearance, influence drainage efficiency's problem.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tunnel construction drainage mechanism, includes drainage tank (1) and water conduit (2) and outlet pipe (3), the outside of drainage tank (1) is provided with movable wheel (17) that can accomodate, its characterized in that: a filtering and dismounting mechanism is arranged on the drainage box (1);

the utility model provides a filter disassembly body, including bottom plate (4) with drain tank (1) swing joint and quantity are two, bottom fixedly connected with fixture block (5) of bottom plate (4), right side fixedly connected with riser (8) of bottom plate (4), top fixedly connected with dead lever (6) of bottom plate (4), the outside rotation of dead lever (6) is connected with axis of rotation (7), top swing joint of drain tank (1) has sealed lid (11), the top threaded connection of sealed lid (11) and riser (8) has screw (9), the equal fixedly connected with grafting seat (12) in the left and right sides of drain tank (1), the equal fixedly connected with L type fixed axle (13) in both sides of sealed lid (11), the inside fixedly connected with spring (14) of L type fixed axle (13), the bottom fixedly connected with telescopic link (15) of spring (14), the bottom fixedly connected with L type joint axle (16) of telescopic link (15).

2. The tunnel construction drainage mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the connection of bottom plate (4) and riser (8) is L type, the locating hole has been seted up to the interior bottom wall of water drainage tank (1), fixture block (5) pass through locating hole and fixture block (5) joint.

3. The tunnel construction drainage mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the top of the sealing cover (11) is fixedly connected with a hand pull ring (10), and the front surface and the back surface of the drainage box (1) are transparent.

4. The tunnel construction drainage mechanism of claim 1, wherein: screw holes are formed in the sealing cover (11) and the top of the vertical plate (8), and the screw (9) is in threaded connection with the sealing cover (11) and the vertical plate (8) through the screw holes.

5. The tunnel construction drainage mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the inside of L type fixed axle (13) has offered the installation storehouse, spring (14) pass through installation storehouse and L type fixed axle (13) fixed connection, telescopic link (15) run through L type fixed axle (13) and extend to its outside and L type joint axle (16) fixed connection.

6. The tunnel construction drainage mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the top of L type joint axle (16) has seted up the joint hole, grafting seat (12) are through joint hole and L type joint axle (16).