CN219653921U - Modularized construction building - Google Patents

Modularized construction building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219653921U
CN219653921U CN202320686142.2U CN202320686142U CN219653921U CN 219653921 U CN219653921 U CN 219653921U CN 202320686142 U CN202320686142 U CN 202320686142U CN 219653921 U CN219653921 U CN 219653921U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame body
folding
construction building
modular construction
folding rod
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CN202320686142.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘定兵
杨绍华
荆永乾
刘剑斌
黄铁平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Cimc Construction Co ltd
Shenzhen Zhongji Architectural Design Institute Co ltd
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Shenzhen Cimc Construction Co ltd
Shenzhen Zhongji Architectural Design Institute Co ltd
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Priority to CN202320686142.2U priority Critical patent/CN219653921U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a modularized construction building, which belongs to the field of modularized buildings and comprises a frame body, wherein the frame body comprises a folding rod, a vertical rod and an splicing beam, and the frame body comprises the following components: the folding rod is horizontally arranged and can perform telescopic movement along the length direction of the folding rod; the upright rods are vertically fixed at two ends of the folding rods and used for bearing vertical loads to form an inner space; the splicing beams are connected to the tops of the two adjacent vertical rods and can perform telescopic movement along the length direction of the splicing beams. According to the utility model, the folding rods and the telescopic splicing beams are arranged, so that the occupied space of the frame body can be reduced in a transverse folding manner in the transportation process, and the vertical movement of the frame body is avoided, thereby achieving the effects of convenient transportation and safety performance guarantee.

Description

Modularized construction building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of modularized buildings, in particular to a modularized construction building.
Background
The modularized building is characterized in that the building is divided into a plurality of space modules, all equipment, pipelines, decoration and fixed furniture in the modules are finished, the decoration of the outer vertical face can be finished, and the module components are transported to a construction site to be assembled together like building blocks, so that the modularized building is an industrial high-end product of the building, and the integrity of the building is achieved. The modularized building is used as a living machine, has high construction speed, and can shorten the construction period by 50-70% compared with a large-plate building; the assembly degree is high (the assembly degree can reach more than 85 percent), most of construction works, including installation of facilities such as water, heating, electricity, sanitation and the like and house decoration are completed by moving to factories, and the construction site can be used only by hoisting and node treatment of the rest components and connecting pipelines; is environment-friendly; convenient later extension, etc.
The existing modularized building unit adopts a mode of up-down folding to reduce the transportation size and improve the utilization rate of the transportation space, but the main load direction of the building is the vertical direction, so that the strength requirement of a later-stage fixing piece is extremely high when the movable direction is arranged in the up-down direction, the module is retracted when the fixing piece is damaged, and the building has certain potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a modularized building, which aims to solve the problem that folding of a modularized building can cause potential safety hazards in the prior art.
The utility model provides a modularized construction building, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a modularization construction building, includes the frame body, the frame body includes folding pole, pole setting and splice beam, wherein:
the folding rod is horizontally arranged and can perform telescopic movement along the length direction of the folding rod;
the upright rods are vertically fixed at two ends of the folding rods and used for bearing vertical loads to form an inner space;
the splicing beams are connected to the tops of the two adjacent vertical rods and can perform telescopic movement along the length direction of the splicing beams.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the frame body carry out the reduction of volume through the mode of horizontal shrink, so, in the transportation, only need through the size of reducing the frame body horizontal direction, just can accomplish the nesting of frame body each other, and because the degree of freedom of frame body is the horizontal direction, be the atress far less than the secondary stress direction of vertical direction in the building structure, so the security is stronger.
Optionally, a locking hole is formed in the folding rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the folding rod is locked.
Optionally, the folding rod is detachably connected with a diagonal brace through a connecting structure.
By adopting the technical scheme, the diagonal brace is detached in the transportation process, so that the diagonal brace can not obstruct the normal folding of the folding rod; when the folding frame is used, the diagonal braces are braced on the folding rods, so that the vertical rigidity of the frame body can be effectively improved.
Optionally, the connection structure comprises an L-shaped connection strut.
By adopting the technical scheme, firstly, the contact area between the diagonal bracing and the frame body can be effectively increased, and support failure caused by sliding of the diagonal bracing is avoided; and secondly, a stable and reliable connection position can be provided for the diagonal bracing, and the connection difficulty is reduced.
Optionally, a reinforcing sleeve is sleeved at the middle part of the spliced girder.
By adopting the technical scheme, the spliced girder is required to bear upper load, plays a role in supporting an upper floor slab and improving deflection of the upper floor slab, so that the bending resistance of the spliced girder is required to reach the standard, but the spliced girder is provided with a telescopic structure for reducing the size of the frame body, so that the bending resistance of the spliced girder is weakened to a certain extent, and a reinforcing sleeve is required to be arranged at the telescopic part of the middle part of the spliced girder so as to effectively strengthen the bending resistance of the spliced girder.
Optionally, the bottom of the frame body is sleeved with a reinforcing strip.
By adopting the technical scheme, the transverse strength of the bottom of the frame can be enhanced by the arrangement of the reinforcing strips, so that the strength of the whole frame is enhanced.
Optionally, the reinforcing strip is a sectional type detachable structure.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the length of reinforcement strip can be selected according to the size of frame, and it is more convenient when transporting.
Optionally, a connecting column is connected to the top of the frame body to connect the two frame bodies.
By adopting the technical scheme, the two frame bodies can be stably connected.
In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
1. through having set up folding pole and telescopic splice beam, make the frame body can reduce the space that takes up through folding mode in the transportation to reach convenient effect of transportation.
2. Through having set up bracing, reinforcement cover and reinforcement strip, strengthened the bulk strength of the frame body.
3. Through having set up the spliced pole, realize the stable connection between two frame bodies.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a frame structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing strip according to an embodiment of the present utility model
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connector column according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame body; 11. a folding bar; 12. a vertical rod; 13. splicing beams; 2. a locking hole; 3. a reinforcing sleeve; 4. reinforcing strips; 41. corner strips; 42. straight bars; 43. extending the angle; 5. a connecting column; 51. an L-shaped groove; 52. angle steel; 6. l-shaped connecting support; 7. and (5) diagonal bracing.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.
The embodiment of the utility model discloses a modularized construction building.
Referring to fig. 1, a modular construction building comprises a frame body 1, wherein the frame body 1 comprises a folding rod 11, a vertical rod 12 and a splicing beam 13, the folding rod 11 is horizontally arranged and can perform telescopic movement along the length direction of the folding rod; the upright rods 12 are vertically fixed at two ends of the folding rod 11 and fixedly connected with the ends of the folding rod 11 so as to bear vertical load to form an inner space; the splicing beams 13 are connected to the tops of the two adjacent vertical rods 12 and can stretch and retract along the length direction of the frame body, so that in the transportation process, the size of the frame body 1 can be changed by stretching and retracting the telescopic rods to different degrees, the frame bodies 1 can be mutually nested in the transportation process, and the transportation space is greatly saved.
The folding bar 11 is provided with a locking hole 2, when the frame body 1 is put into use, the folding bar 11 can be locked by inserting bolts into the locking hole 2, and likewise, the middle folding part of the splicing beam 13 is also provided with the locking hole 2 for locking the length of the splicing beam 13.
Referring to fig. 2, the middle part of the spliced girder 13 is further sleeved with a reinforcing sleeve 3, the reinforcing sleeve 3 is a steel cylinder which is divided into two halves, the two halves are hinged through a hinge, an opening for the spliced girder 13 to pass through is formed in the middle part of the steel cylinder, when in use, the opening of one half of the steel cylinder is clamped on the spliced girder 13, then the other half of the steel cylinder is buckled, and then the joint of the two halves is welded.
The spliced girder 13 is required to bear upper load, plays a role in supporting an upper floor slab and improving deflection of the upper floor slab, so that the bending resistance of the spliced girder 13 is required to reach the standard, but the spliced girder 13 is provided with a telescopic structure for the middle part of the size reduction function of the frame body 1, so that the bending resistance of the spliced girder 13 is weakened to a certain extent, and a reinforcing sleeve 3 is required to be arranged at the telescopic part of the middle part of the spliced girder 13 so as to effectively strengthen the bending resistance of the spliced girder 13.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the folding bar 11 is sleeved with a reinforcing bar 4, the reinforcing bar 4 is designed in a sectional manner to promote flexibility in the dimension of the reinforcing bar 4, the reinforcing bar 4 comprises a corner bar 41 and a straight bar 42, the corner bar 41 is arranged at a corner of the folding bar 11, a right-angle slot is formed in the top of the corner bar for placing a corner portion of the folding bar 11, a straight slot is formed in the top of the straight bar 42 for placing a straight line portion of the folding bar 11, and meanwhile, in order to reliably fix the folding bar 11 in the reinforcing bar 4, a long bolt can be used to pass through a superposition portion of the reinforcing bar 4 and the folding bar 11.
And, be provided with extension angle 43 on the one side that the reinforcement strip 4 bottom side was kept away from the frame body 1 for increase the area of contact of reinforcement strip 4 and ground, thereby promote the stability of this building.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the top of the upright is connected with a connecting post 5, the top and bottom of the connecting post 5 are provided with L-shaped grooves 51 for placing the corners of two spliced beams 13 of one frame body 1 and the corners of two folding bars 11 at the bottom of the other frame body 1, thereby realizing the connection of the upper and lower frame bodies 1, and the spliced beams 13 and the frame bodies 1 are also connected in the connecting post 5 in a butt-penetrating bolt manner.
The middle part of the connecting column 5 is left with a thickness of 120mm, so that a space for placing a floor board is left between the two frame bodies 1, and meanwhile, after the connection with the top of the upright post is completed, the two adjacent connecting columns 5 are welded together by means of an angle steel 52, and the edge of the floor board is abutted on the angle steel 52 and is fixed by a butt bolt.
Referring to fig. 2, a connection structure is connected to the bottom of the connection post 5 and the top of the reinforcement bar 4, in this embodiment of the present utility model, the connection structure includes L-shaped connection struts 6, two ends of the same diagonal strut 7 are inserted into the two L-shaped connection struts 6, so as to increase the overall rigidity of the frame 1, in the transportation process of the frame 1, the diagonal strut 7 and the frame 1 are in a separated state, when the frame 1 is transported to the installation position to be put into use, the installation diagonal strut 7 is a final procedure of installing and arranging the water and electricity pipelines except for the wall surface, firstly, two L-shaped connection struts 6 are inserted into two ends of the diagonal strut 7, then one L-shaped connection strut 6 is welded to the bottom of the connection post 5, and the other L-shaped connection strut 6 is welded to the top of the reinforcement bar 4, so that the contact area between the diagonal strut 7 and the frame 1 is increased, and the placement stress point is too small to effectively transfer load.
The specific implementation principle of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: the size of the frame body 1 can be changed only by enabling the telescopic rods to stretch and retract to different degrees in the transportation process, so that the frame bodies 1 can be mutually nested in the transportation process, and the transportation space is greatly saved;
when the frame body 1 is put into use, the folding rod 11 and the splicing beam 13 are unfolded to the use length, then the folding rod 11 and the splicing beam 13 are locked by inserting bolts into the locking holes 2, and the bottom of the frame body 1 is sleeved with the reinforcing strips 4 so as to enhance the transverse strength of the bottom of the frame, thereby enhancing the strength of the whole frame and enhancing the anti-overturning capability of the building;
connecting the connecting columns 5 at the tops of the upright posts, and fixedly connecting the adjacent connecting columns 5 together by using angle steel 52 so as to increase the overall rigidity;
and then two L-shaped connecting supports 6 are inserted into two ends of the diagonal support 7, one L-shaped connecting support 6 is welded at the bottom of the connecting column 5, the other L-shaped connecting support 6 is welded at the top of the reinforcing strip 4, and finally wall installation and water body circuit layout are carried out.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in this way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. A modular construction building, characterized by: the folding type frame comprises a frame body (1), wherein the frame body (1) comprises a folding rod (11), a vertical rod (12) and a splicing beam (13), and the folding type frame comprises the following components:
the folding rod (11) is horizontally arranged and can perform telescopic movement along the length direction of the folding rod;
the vertical rods (12) are vertically fixed at two ends of the folding rods (11) and are used for bearing vertical loads to form an inner space;
the splicing beams (13) are connected to the tops of two adjacent vertical rods (12) and can perform telescopic movement along the length direction of the splicing beams.
2. A modular construction building according to claim 1, wherein: the folding rod (11) is provided with a locking hole (2).
3. A modular construction building according to claim 2, wherein: the folding rod (11) is connected with a diagonal brace (7) through a connecting structure.
4. A modular construction building according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting structure comprises an L-shaped connecting support (6).
5. A modular construction building according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the spliced girder (13) is sleeved with a reinforcing sleeve (3).
6. A modular construction building according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the frame body (1) is sleeved with a reinforcing strip (4).
7. A modular construction building according to claim 6, wherein: the reinforcing strip (4) is of a sectional detachable structure.
8. A modular construction building according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the frame body (1) is connected with a connecting column (5) so as to connect the two frame bodies (1).
CN202320686142.2U 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Modularized construction building Active CN219653921U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320686142.2U CN219653921U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Modularized construction building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320686142.2U CN219653921U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Modularized construction building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219653921U true CN219653921U (en) 2023-09-08

Family

ID=87879919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320686142.2U Active CN219653921U (en) 2023-03-24 2023-03-24 Modularized construction building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219653921U (en)

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