CN219651923U - Medical waste treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment and discloses a medical waste treatment device, which comprises a containing barrel body and a barrel cover movably connected with the containing barrel body, wherein a sliding part capable of moving along the depth direction of the containing barrel body is arranged on one side wall of a port of the containing barrel body, the sliding part is fixedly connected with the containing barrel body through a lock catch assembly, a communication hole is formed in the containing barrel, a pressing handle which is arranged outside the containing barrel body and penetrates through the communication hole is fixedly connected to the sliding part, a pressing plate which is arranged in the containing barrel is fixedly connected to the pressing handle, and the sliding part is made of flexible materials; the utility model does not need to manually go deep into the barrel body to carry out compaction operation, can effectively avoid medical staff from being infected by bacteria on medical wastes, and has simple and convenient operation and no influence on the working efficiency of the medical staff.

Description

Medical waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical waste treatment, in particular to a medical waste treatment device.

Background

Medical waste refers to all wastes which are required to be discarded and cannot be reused in hospitals, including swabs, syringes, disposable medical bags and the like, and also includes household garbage generated by patients, and medical waste refers to waste generated in the process of diagnosing, treating, nursing and the like of the patients, and the medical waste is usually treated by being thrown into medical waste treatment devices such as medical waste boxes, medical waste barrels and the like.

The patent of the utility model with the bulletin number of CN215206677U discloses a medical waste transfer device, which comprises a medical garbage can, the left and right sides at the back of the medical garbage can are both welded with a support frame, the top of the support frame is welded with an automatic rotating box, the left and right sides of the automatic rotating box are both movably sleeved with a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a barrel cover, the middle part of the top surface of the barrel cover is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic board, one side of the top surface of the photovoltaic board is fixedly communicated with a first connecting port, the middle part of the first connecting port is fixedly connected with a connecting wire, and the top of the automatic rotating box is fixedly communicated with a second connecting port.

When in actual use, some medical bags and other wastes are virtually placed in the waste treatment device and are easy to be filled, as shown in the scheme, medical staff is usually required to manually stretch into the medical waste treatment device to compact the waste treatment device, so that the holding capacity of the waste treatment device is increased, the medical staff is more likely to be infected by bacteria due to more bacteria in the medical wastes, meanwhile, in order to obtain a better compacting effect, after some medical wastes are filled, the medical staff is required to compact once, each compacting operation is more complicated, and the working efficiency of the medical staff is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, and provides a medical waste treatment device which is used for solving the technical problem that medical staff is required to manually compact for multiple times, and the operation is complicated, so that the working efficiency of the medical staff is low.

The medical waste treatment device comprises a containing barrel body and a barrel cover movably connected with the containing barrel body, wherein a sliding part capable of moving along the depth direction of the containing barrel body is arranged on one side wall of a port of the containing barrel body, the sliding part is fixedly connected with the containing barrel body through a lock catch assembly, a communication hole is formed in the containing barrel body, a pressing handle which is arranged on the outer side of the containing barrel body and penetrates through the communication hole is fixedly connected to the sliding part, a pressing plate which is arranged in the containing barrel is fixedly connected to the pressing handle, and the sliding part is made of flexible materials.

The pressing handle is lifted upwards outside the containing barrel, the pressing handle drives the pressing plate to move downwards in the containing barrel, so that medical waste in the containing barrel is compacted, when the medical waste in the containing barrel is small, the pressing plate can slide downwards to enable the pressing plate to be located at a lower position in the containing barrel, so that less medical waste in the containing barrel is compacted, when the medical waste in the containing barrel is large, the pressing plate can slide upwards to enable the pressing plate to be located at a higher position in the containing barrel, so that more medical waste in the containing barrel is compacted, the layer-by-layer compaction of the medical waste is realized, the compaction effect is good, the containing amount of the medical waste treatment device can be further improved, the lock catch assembly is used for fixing the position of the pressing plate, so that the pressing handle is driven to complete compaction when the pressing handle moves by the supporting force, only medical staff is needed to operate outside the containing barrel, the medical staff does not need to manually go deep into the containing barrel to carry out compaction operation, the medical staff can be effectively avoided from being infected by bacteria on the medical waste, and meanwhile, the operation is simple and the working efficiency of the medical staff is not affected.

Further, two opposite guide rails are fixed on two sides of the outer port of the communication hole, two sliding grooves are correspondingly formed in the two guide rails, the sliding piece is arranged between the two guide rails and is respectively connected with the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the pressing handle is arranged in the middle of the sliding piece; when the pressing handle moves to the top side of the communication hole, one half part of the sliding piece seals the communication hole, and when the pressing handle moves to the bottom side of the communication hole, the other half part of the sliding piece seals the communication hole; so as to ensure that the containing barrel body is always in a closed state and prevent medical wastes in the barrel body from leaking from the communication holes, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the pressing plate in the containing barrel body.

Further, the guide rail is of an L-shaped structure with a vertical section and a straight section, the vertical section of the guide rail is fixedly connected with the port side of the communication hole, and the straight section of the guide rail is arranged on the top side of the accommodating barrel body; when the pressing handle is positioned at the top side of the containing barrel body, half parts of the sliding parts are stored in the straight sections of the guide rails, when the pressing handle is positioned at the bottom side of the containing barrel body, the sliding parts stored in the straight sections of the guide rails slide downwards to move to close the communication holes, and therefore the pressing plate can be adjusted to the top end opening of the containing barrel body, and the loading capacity of the containing barrel body cannot be affected.

Further, the slider is press-fitted with the communication hole port side; the communicating hole is always in a closed state in an extrusion fit mode, a sealed space is formed in the containing barrel body, and bacteria and the like can be effectively prevented from spreading outwards, so that the safety of the medical waste treatment device is improved.

Further, a balancing weight is fixed at one end, far away from the pressing plate, of the pressing handle, and the weight of the balancing weight is larger than that of the pressing plate; when the barrel cover is opened, the upper part of the pressing plate is not limited, the balancing weight is subjected to downward rotation under the influence of gravity, and the pressing plate is subjected to upward rotation, so that the port for containing the barrel body is in an open state as long as the barrel cover is opened, medical wastes can be more conveniently placed, the use is more convenient, and the use experience is better.

Further, a lifting handle is fixed at one end of the pressing handle far away from the pressing plate; the lifting handle is used for lifting the pressing handle upwards, so that the use is more convenient.

Further, the lock catch assembly comprises a movable plate movably connected with the sliding piece, clamping edges fixed on the movable plate, and clamping grooves arrayed on the outer wall of the containing barrel body, wherein the clamping edges are matched with the clamping grooves in a clamping way; the fixing of the sliding part can be realized through the clamping edges and the clamping grooves in a clamping fit mode, the position of the sliding part can be adjusted through the clamping edges and the clamping grooves in different positions in a clamping fit mode, and the clamping mode is convenient and fast to adjust and convenient to use.

Further, a reinforcing rib is arranged on the outer side of the sliding piece, the pressing handle is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib and penetrates through the reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib and the sliding piece are integrally formed; the reinforcing ribs can further improve the connection strength of the pressing handle and the sliding piece and prevent the sliding piece at the position of the pressing handle from being excessively deformed under the action of force.

Further, the vertical section of the guide rail is provided with a track groove, and the end part of the reinforcing rib is inserted into the track groove; the track groove is used for limiting the movement track of the reinforcing rib and simultaneously plays a certain supporting role on the reinforcing rib so that the reinforcing rib abuts against the sliding piece, and therefore the sliding piece at the position of the pressing handle always presses the port sides of the two through holes, and the tightness of the sliding piece is ensured.

Further, a yielding gap is formed in the inner top side of the port of the accommodating barrel body, and the yielding gap is matched with the pressing handle for use; when the clamp plate is located the barreled body top side, the balancing weight is passed through gravity downwards, and the clamp plate is driven upwards, presses the handle and just can move to the breach of stepping down in to make the clamp plate be located vertical state, enable barreled body port to be in completely not having the state of sheltering from, more conveniently pour, lose and put medical waste, it is more convenient to use.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through upwards pulling the pressure handle, the pressure handle drives the clamp plate and carries out the compaction at splendid attire staving internal downward movement, thereby with the medical waste in the splendid attire staving, when the medical waste in the splendid attire staving is less, can slide the slider downwards so that the clamp plate is located the lower position in the splendid attire staving, thereby carry out the compaction to the less medical waste in the splendid attire staving, when the medical waste in the splendid attire staving is more, can slide the slider upwards so that the clamp plate is located the higher position in the splendid attire staving, thereby carry out the compaction to the more medical waste in the splendid attire staving, so realize the compaction layer upon layer of medical waste, compaction effect is good, can further improve medical waste processing apparatus's splendid not need the manual splendid attire staving inside carry out compaction operation of going deep enough, can effectively avoid medical personnel to be infected by the bacterium on the medical waste, easy and simple and convenient operation does not influence medical personnel's work efficiency simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the latch assembly of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the track groove and the chute of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a containing barrel body 2, a barrel cover 3, a sliding part 4, a lock catch component 5, a communication hole 6, a pressing handle 7, a pressing plate 8, a guide rail 9 and a balancing weight, 10, a lifting handle, 11, a movable plate, 12, clamping ribs, 13, clamping grooves, 14, reinforcing ribs, 15, track grooves, 16, relief notches, 17 and sliding grooves.

Detailed Description

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. For better illustration of the following embodiments, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the actual product dimensions; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

As shown in fig. 1, the scheme discloses a medical waste treatment device, including a containing barrel body 1, a barrel cover 2 movably connected with the containing barrel body 1, a sliding part 3 capable of moving along the depth direction of the containing barrel body 1 is installed on one side wall of a port of the containing barrel body 1, the sliding part 3 is fixedly connected with the containing barrel body 1 through a lock catch assembly 4, a communication hole 5 (shown in fig. 2) is formed in the containing barrel, a pressing handle 6 which is arranged outside the containing barrel body 1 and penetrates through the communication hole 5 is fixedly connected with the sliding part 3, a pressing plate 7 which is arranged in the containing barrel is fixedly connected with the pressing handle 6, and the sliding part 3 is made of flexible materials.

The pressing handle 6 is lifted upwards outside the containing barrel, the pressing handle 6 drives the pressing plate 7 to move downwards in the containing barrel body 1, so that medical waste in the containing barrel body 1 is compacted, when the medical waste in the containing barrel body 1 is less, the sliding piece 3 can be slid downwards to enable the pressing plate 7 to be located at a lower position in the containing barrel body 1, so that less medical waste in the containing barrel body 1 is compacted, when more medical waste in the containing barrel body 1 is contained, the sliding piece 3 can be slid upwards to enable the pressing plate 7 to be located at a higher position in the containing barrel body 1, so that more medical waste in the containing barrel body 1 is compacted, the layer-by-layer compaction of the medical waste is realized, the compaction effect is good, the containing capacity of the medical waste treatment device can be further improved, the locking component 4 is used for fixing the position of the sliding piece 3, so that the pressing plate 7 is driven to complete the compaction action by the supporting force when the pressing handle 6 moves, the mode only needs to operate outside the containing barrel body 1, the manual pressing operation is not needed, the medical staff can be prevented from being affected by medical staff, and meanwhile, the medical staff can be prevented from being infected by medical staff, and the medical staff can not deeply operate the medical staff.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, two opposite guide rails 8 are fixed at two sides of the outer port of the communication hole 5, two sliding grooves 17 (as shown in fig. 3) are correspondingly arranged on the two guide rails 8, the sliding piece 3 is arranged between the two guide rails 8 and is respectively in sliding connection with the two sliding grooves 17, and the pressing handle 6 is arranged in the middle of the sliding piece 3; when the pressing handle 6 moves to the top side of the communication hole 5, one half of the sliding piece 3 partially seals the communication hole 5, and when the pressing handle 6 moves to the bottom side of the communication hole 5, the other half of the sliding piece 3 partially seals the communication hole 5; the sliding part 3 can be a plate, the area of the sliding part 3 is larger than twice the area of the communication hole 5, so that the communication hole 5 can be closed by half of the sliding part 3, dislocation closing when the pressing handle 6 moves is completed, the barrel body 1 is always in a closed state, medical wastes in the barrel body are prevented from leaking out of the communication hole 5, and the position of the pressing plate 7 in the barrel body 1 is adjusted.

As shown in fig. 2, the guide rail 8 has an L-shaped structure with a vertical section and a straight section, the vertical section of the guide rail 8 is fixedly connected with the port side of the communication hole 5, and the straight section of the guide rail 8 is arranged at the top side of the accommodating barrel body 1; when the pressing handle 6 is positioned on the top side of the containing barrel body 1, half of the sliding part 3 is stored in the straight section of the guide rail 8, and when the pressing handle 6 is positioned on the bottom side of the containing barrel body 1, the sliding part 3 stored in the straight section of the guide rail 8 slides downwards to seal the communication hole 5, so that the pressing plate 7 can be adjusted to the top end opening of the containing barrel body 1, and the loading capacity of the containing barrel body 1 cannot be influenced.

The sliding piece 3 is in extrusion fit with the port side of the communication hole 5; the communicating hole 5 is always in a closed state in an extrusion fit mode, a sealed space is formed in the barrel body 1, and bacteria and the like can be effectively prevented from spreading outwards, so that the safety of the medical waste treatment device is improved.

One end of the pressing handle 6 far away from the pressing plate 7 is fixed with a balancing weight 9, and the weight of the balancing weight 9 is larger than that of the pressing plate 7; when the barrel cover 2 is opened, the upper part of the pressing plate 7 is not limited, the balancing weight 9 is influenced by gravity to rotate downwards, and the pressing plate 7 rotates upwards, so that the port of the barrel body 1 is in an open state as long as the barrel cover 2 is opened, medical wastes are more conveniently placed, the use is more convenient, and the use experience is better; a lifting handle 10 is fixed at one end of the pressing handle 6 far away from the pressing plate 7; the lifting handle 10 is used for lifting the pressing handle 6 upwards, so that the use is more convenient.

The lock catch assembly 4 comprises a movable plate 11 movably connected with the sliding piece 3, clamping ribs 12 fixed on the movable plate 11, clamping grooves 13 (shown in figure 1) arrayed on the outer wall of the containing barrel body 1, and the clamping ribs 12 are matched with the clamping grooves 13 in a clamping way; the fixing of the sliding part 3 can be realized through the clamping edges 12 and the clamping grooves 13 in a clamping fit manner, the position of the sliding part 3 can be adjusted through the clamping edges 12 and the clamping grooves 13 in different positions in a clamping fit manner, and the clamping manner is more convenient and quick to adjust and is more convenient to use.

The outside of the sliding part 3 is provided with a reinforcing rib 14, the pressing handle 6 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib 14, the pressing handle 6 penetrates through the reinforcing rib 14, and the reinforcing rib 14 and the sliding part 3 are integrally formed; the setting of the reinforcing rib 14 can further improve the connection strength of the pressing handle 6 and the sliding piece 3, prevent the sliding piece 3 at the position of the pressing handle 6 from being excessively deformed due to the stress, the reinforcing rib 14 and the sliding piece 3 can be made of PU materials in the prior art, the PU materials are commonly used for manufacturing soles, the soles have good flexibility and structural strength, can provide enough supporting force for the pressing plate 7, and the bending performance is superior and the elasticity is also certain, so that the deformation quantity required by the sliding piece 3 during the movement of the pressing handle 6 can be met.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the vertical section of the guide rail 8 is provided with a track groove 15, and the end part of the reinforcing rib 14 is inserted into the track groove 15; the track groove 15 is used for limiting the movement track of the reinforcing rib 14, and plays a certain supporting role on the reinforcing rib 14, so that the reinforcing rib 14 abuts against the sliding piece 3, the sliding piece 3 at the position of the pressing handle 6 always presses the port sides of the two through holes 5, the tightness of the sliding piece is ensured, and the width of the track groove 15 is smaller than the width of the sliding groove 17 on the guide rail 8.

The top side in the port of the containing barrel body 1 is provided with a relief notch 16, and the relief notch 16 is matched with the pressing handle 6 for use; when clamp plate 7 is located the barreled body 1 top side, balancing weight 9 is passed through gravity downwards, and clamp plate 7 is driven upwards, and press handle 6 just can move to in the breach 16 of stepping down to make clamp plate 7 be located vertical state, enable barreled body 1 port to be in completely and do not have the state of sheltering from, more conveniently pour, lose and put medical waste, it is more convenient to use.

Description of use: at first, the balancing weight 9 makes the pressing handle 6 close to the outer wall of the barrel body 1 through gravity, the pressing plate 7 is tilted upwards, the barrel body 1 is in an open state, medical waste can be directly thrown into the barrel body 1, along with slow throwing, when the medical waste is accumulated to a distance close to the port of the barrel body 1, the movable plate 11 is moved outwards to enable the clamping edge 12 to be separated from the clamping groove 13, the movable plate 11 is pulled downwards to drive the sliding part 3 to slide downwards, the sliding part 3 positioned on the flat section of the guide rail 8 slides to the vertical section of the guide rail 8 and seals the communication hole 5, the position of the pressing plate 7 moves downwards, then the movable plate 11 is pressed again to enable the clamping edge 12 to be clamped into the clamping groove 13 below, the fixing of the sliding part 3 can be realized, then the pressing handle 6 is lifted upwards through the lifting handle 10, the pressing handle 6 rotates upwards, the pressing plate 7 in the barrel body 1 rotates downwards and compacts the medical waste in the barrel body, then loosens the lifting handle 10, the pressing plate 7 overturns upwards due to the influence of the gravity of the balancing weight 9, the port of the barrel body 1 is opened, then the medical waste can be thrown again, when the medical waste is thrown to quickly push against the pressing plate 7, the lifting handle 10 is pulled upwards to compact, then the medical waste can be contained again, when the medical waste is contained to a certain amount of pressure, the clamping edge 12 is pulled out of the clamping groove 13 again, the sliding piece 3 is slid upwards to enable the position of the pressing plate 7 to rise, the clamping edge 12 is locked to position the pressing plate 7, a certain space is reserved between the pressing plate 7 and the medical waste, the medical waste can be contained again, after the medical waste is contained to a certain amount, the medical waste is lifted upwards through the method and then compacted by 10, the position of the pressing plate 7 is adjusted continuously upwards, until the barrel body 1 is full.

It should be understood that the foregoing examples of the present utility model are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. that comes within the spirit and principle of the claims of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a medical waste treatment device, includes splendid attire staving, with splendid attire staving swing joint's bung, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a barrel, including splendid attire staving port, splendid attire staving port side wall is installed and can follow splendid attire staving depthwise displacement's slider, the slider passes through the hasp subassembly and splendid attire staving fixed connection, be provided with the intercommunicating pore on the splendid attire barreled, fixedly connected with sets up in the splendid attire barreled outside and passes the pressure handle of intercommunicating pore on the slider, fixedly connected with sets up the clamp plate in splendid attire barreled on the pressure handle, the slider adopts flexible material to make.

2. A medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: two opposite guide rails are fixed on two sides of the outer port of the communication hole, two sliding grooves are correspondingly formed in the two guide rails, and the sliding piece is arranged between the two guide rails and is respectively connected with the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner; the pressing handle is arranged in the middle of the sliding part, when the pressing handle moves to the top side of the communication hole, one half part of the sliding part seals the communication hole, and when the pressing handle moves to the bottom side of the communication hole, the other half part of the sliding part seals the communication hole.

3. A medical waste treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the guide rail is of an L-shaped structure with a vertical section and a straight section, the vertical section of the guide rail is fixedly connected with the port side of the communication hole, and the straight section of the guide rail is arranged on the top side of the accommodating barrel body.

4. A medical waste treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the outside of the sliding part is provided with a reinforcing rib, the pressing handle is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib and penetrates through the reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib and the sliding part are integrally formed.

5. A medical waste treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical section of the guide rail is provided with a track groove, and the end part of the reinforcing rib is inserted into the track groove.

6. A medical waste treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the slider is press-fitted with the communication hole port side.

7. A medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the top side is provided with the breach of stepping down in the splendid attire staving port, the breach of stepping down uses with the press handle cooperation.

8. A medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the pressing handle, which is far away from the pressing plate, is fixed with a balancing weight, and the weight of the balancing weight is larger than that of the pressing plate.

9. A medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the pressing handle, which is far away from the pressing plate, is fixed with a lifting handle.

10. A medical waste treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the lock catch assembly comprises a movable plate movably connected with the sliding piece, clamping edges fixed on the movable plate, clamping grooves arrayed on the outer wall of the containing barrel body, and the clamping edges are matched with the clamping grooves in a clamping mode.