CN219649355U - Spiral chip removal structure and machining center - Google Patents

Spiral chip removal structure and machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219649355U
CN219649355U CN202320669509.XU CN202320669509U CN219649355U CN 219649355 U CN219649355 U CN 219649355U CN 202320669509 U CN202320669509 U CN 202320669509U CN 219649355 U CN219649355 U CN 219649355U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chip removal
guide groove
adjusting
removal guide
chip
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Active
Application number
CN202320669509.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何灵
王学珍
黄长超
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Shenzhen Create Century Machinery Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Create Century Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202320669509.XU priority Critical patent/CN219649355U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral chip removal structure and a machining center, wherein the spiral chip removal structure comprises a chip removal guide groove, a chip removal screw rod arranged in the chip removal guide groove, a mounting seat, an adjusting fixing frame and an adjusting rod; the mounting seat is arranged above the chip removal guide groove, the adjusting fixing frame is connected to the mounting seat, one end of the adjusting rod is connected with the chip removal guide groove, and the other end of the adjusting rod is connected with the adjusting fixing frame; through carrying out the vertical and horizontal movement to the chip removal guide slot, effectively avoided multistage chip removal guide slot alignment degree poor unable adjustment, chip removal guide slot and chip removal screw rod's interference or the insufficient condition of chip removal screw rod chip removal, spiral chip removal structure simple to operate in addition can directly install additional, and the commonality is strong, and the machine tool base of the same type can all be used, only needs to modify and adjusts the short position of pole and can transplant or duplicate fast.

Description

Spiral chip removal structure and machining center
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool bases, in particular to a spiral chip removal structure and a machining center.
Background
Chip removal guide slot of the screw row subassembly of various lathe bases of present marketing is directly with the screw fixed bed body, and chip removal screw rod need pass lathe tool chip removal hole installation and arrange in chip removal guide slot top, because chip removal guide slot is multistage integrated configuration, can lead to the junction to be aligned, and the iron fillings fall into in the lathe base, chip removal screw rod and chip removal guide slot clearance are unadjustable simultaneously, and chip removal screw rod and chip removal guide slot interference or the too big condition that leads to the chip removal of clearance appear easily because of manufacturing error.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide a spiral chip removal structure and a machining center, which solve the problems that the alignment degree of a multi-section chip removal guide groove is poor and cannot be adjusted, the chip removal guide groove interferes with a chip removal screw or the chip removal of the chip removal screw is insufficient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
first aspect: the spiral chip removal structure comprises a chip removal guide groove, a chip removal screw rod arranged in the chip removal guide groove, a mounting seat, an adjusting fixing frame and an adjusting rod; the mounting seat is arranged above the chip removal guide groove, the adjusting fixing frame is connected to the mounting seat, one end of the adjusting rod is connected with the chip removal guide groove, the other end of the adjusting rod is connected with the adjusting fixing frame, and the adjusting rod is used for adjusting the distance between the chip removal guide groove and the chip removal screw.
In one embodiment of the utility model, one end of the adjusting rod is axially positioned and rotationally connected with the adjusting fixing frame, and the other end of the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the chip removal guide groove.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the adjusting rod is a bolt, and a screw rod of the bolt passes through an adjusting hole formed in the top of the adjusting fixing frame to be in threaded connection with the chip removal guide groove.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the chip removing guide slot comprises a chip removing guide slot, and is characterized by further comprising a connecting block, wherein the connecting block is fixed on the side wall of the chip removing guide slot, a threaded hole is formed in the top of the connecting block, and one end of the adjusting rod is connected with the threaded hole.
In an embodiment of the utility model, first anti-skid threads are arranged around the adjusting holes on the upper surface of the adjusting fixing frame, and the anti-skid threads are matched with the heads of the bolts.
In an embodiment of the utility model, a gasket is arranged between the adjusting rod and the adjusting fixing frame, and a second anti-skid pattern matched with the first anti-skid pattern is arranged on the lower surface of the gasket.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the adjusting device further comprises a nut, wherein the nut is arranged on the lower surface of the adjusting fixing frame, and the nut and the adjusting rod are matched to lock the adjusting rod.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom of the connecting block is disposed obliquely, and is engaged with the sidewall of the chip removal guide slot.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the chip removing device further comprises a sealing strip, wherein the adjusting fixing frame is fixed above the mounting seat, and the sealing strip is arranged at a gap between the chip removing guide groove and the mounting seat.
Second aspect: the machining center comprises a machine tool base and a spiral chip removal structure, wherein the chip removal guide groove is arranged on the machine tool base, and the mounting seat is fixed on the machine tool base and is positioned above two side walls of the chip removal guide groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, through the spiral chip removal structure, the situation that the alignment degree of the multi-section chip removal guide groove cannot be adjusted, the chip removal guide groove and the chip removal screw are interfered or the chip removal of the chip removal screw is insufficient is effectively avoided by moving the chip removal guide groove up and down and left and right, and in addition, the spiral chip removal structure is convenient to install, can be directly additionally arranged, has strong universality, can be used on the bases of the same type of machine tools, and can be quickly transplanted or copied by only modifying the short position of the adjusting rod.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100. chip removal guide slot; 101. a mounting base; 200. a chip removal screw; 300. adjusting a fixing frame; 301. an adjustment aperture; 400. an adjusting rod; 500. a connecting block; 600. a sealing strip; 700. a gasket.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the term "connected" should be construed broadly, and for example, it may be a fixed connection or an active connection, or it may be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection, or it may be an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected, or may be in communication with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements, indirect communication or interaction relationship between the two elements.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the present utility model provides a spiral chip removal structure;
first aspect: a spiral chip removal structure comprises a chip removal guide groove 100, a chip removal screw 200 arranged in the chip removal guide groove 100, a mounting seat 101, an adjusting fixing frame 300 and an adjusting rod 400; the mounting seat 101 is arranged above the chip removal guide groove 100, the adjusting fixing frame 300 is connected to the mounting seat 101, one end of the adjusting rod 400 is connected with the chip removal guide groove 100, the other end of the adjusting rod 400 is connected with the adjusting fixing frame 300, and the adjusting rod 400 is used for adjusting the distance between the chip removal guide groove 100 and the chip removal screw 200.
In this embodiment, the chip removal guide grooves 100 are of a multi-section combined structure, each section of chip removal guide groove 100 is connected end to form a strip chip removal guide groove 100, a liquid discharge hole is formed in each section of chip removal guide groove 100, and the section of the chip removal guide groove 100 is in a U shape, so that cutting fluid and scrap iron generated in the processing process can be conveniently collected; the chip removal guide groove 100 is arranged on a machine tool base, scrap iron and cutting fluid generated in the machining process of the machine tool base can flow into the chip removal guide groove 100, the cutting fluid can flow out through a liquid discharge hole formed in each section of chip removal guide groove 100, and the scrap iron can be discharged after being carried away from the chip removal guide groove 100 by rotating the chip removal screw 200; the chip removing screw 200 comprises a connecting rod and spiral chip removing pieces, the spiral chip removing pieces are fixed on the connecting rod through welding, the chip removing screw 200 is arranged in the chip removing guide groove 100, two ends of the chip removing screw 200 are respectively connected with a transmission component, the chip removing screw 200 is suspended in the chip removing guide groove 100, when in production processing, scrap iron falls into the chip removing guide groove 100, the driving component rotates to drive the chip removing screw 200 to rotate, and in the rotating process of the chip removing screw 200, the scrap iron moves along with the spiral chip removing pieces and is recovered by the scrap iron groove when moving to the outlet of the chip removing guide groove 100;
the spiral chip removal structure further comprises an adjusting fixing frame 300 and an adjusting rod 400, wherein the adjusting fixing frame 300 is a strip-shaped iron plate, the length of the adjusting fixing frame 300 is slightly larger than the width of the chip removal guide groove 100, the adjusting fixing frame 300 is arranged above the chip removal guide groove 100 and the chip removal screw 200, interference to rotation of the chip removal screw 200 is avoided, and two ends of the chip removal screw 200 are arranged on the fixing seat 101; the mounting seat 101 is arranged above the chip removal guide groove 100, mounting fixing holes are formed in two ends of the chip removal screw 200 separately, and screws penetrate through the mounting fixing holes to fix the chip removal screw 200 on the fixing seat 101, so that looseness of the adjusting fixing frame 300 in the using process is prevented; the adjusting rod 400 is a telescopic rod with adjustable length, one end of the adjusting rod 400 is fixedly connected with the inclined side wall of the chip removal guide groove 100, the other end of the adjusting rod 400 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the adjusting fixing frame 300, when the gap between one section of chip removal guide groove 100 and the chip removal screw 200 is too large, the section of chip removal guide groove 100 can not be completely discharged, the chip removal guide groove 100 can be pulled up by adjusting the length of the adjusting rod 400, so that the gap between the chip removal guide groove 100 and the chip removal screw 200 is reduced, and the timely discharge of the chip removal guide groove is ensured.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, one end of the adjusting rod 400 is axially fixed and rotatably connected to the adjusting fixing frame 300, and the other end is screwed to the chip removing guiding slot 100.
One end of the adjusting rod 400 is in threaded connection with the inclined side wall of the chip removal guide groove 100, the other end of the adjusting rod is in axial positioning and rotating connection with the bottom of the adjusting fixing frame 300, when a gap between one section of the chip removal guide groove 100 and the chip removal screw 200 is too large, the chip removal guide groove 100 is pulled up by rotating the adjusting rod 400 and the other end of the adjusting rod and the chip removal guide groove 100 are in threaded rotation, so that the gap between the chip removal guide groove 100 and the chip removal screw 200 is reduced, and the chip removal can be discharged in time.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the adjusting rod 400 is a bolt, the adjusting fixing frame 300 is provided with an adjusting hole 301, and a screw of the bolt passes through the adjusting hole 301 to be in threaded connection with the chip removal guiding slot 100.
In this embodiment, the adjusting fixing frame 300 is symmetrically provided with an adjusting hole 301, the adjusting hole 301 is a waist-shaped hole, threads are arranged in the adjusting hole 301, the adjusting rod 400 is a bolt, a screw rod of the bolt passes through the adjusting hole 301 and is in threaded connection with a through hole at the bottom of the chip removal guide slot 100, and threads arranged in the adjusting hole 301 are opposite to the threads at the bottom of the chip removal guide slot 100;
when the gap between one section of the chip removal guide groove 100 and the chip removal screw 200 is too large, the scrap iron cannot be completely discharged, and the adjacent chip removal guide grooves 100 cannot be aligned left and right, the chip removal guide groove 200 is moved by adjusting the left and right positions of the adjusting rod 400 in the adjusting hole 301, and when the adjacent chip removal guide groove 100 stops moving the adjusting rod 400 due to external force, the horizontal friction force between the adjusting rod 400 and the adjusting fixing frame 300 is larger due to the gravity of the chip removal guide groove 100, and the situation that the chip removal guide groove 100 moves left and right is avoided; then, by rotating the adjusting rod 400, since the direction of the threads arranged in the adjusting hole 301 is opposite to the direction of the threads of the through hole at the bottom of the chip removing guide slot 100, and the adjusting fixing frame 300 is in a fixed state, the adjusting rod 400 can pull up the chip removing guide slot 100 in the rotating process, so that the gap between the chip removing guide slot 100 and the chip removing screw 200 is reduced, and the timely discharge of the scrap iron is ensured.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the chip removing guide slot further includes a connection block 500, the connection block 500 is fixed on a side wall of the chip removing guide slot 100, a threaded hole is formed at a top of the connection block 500, and one end of the adjusting rod 400 is connected with the threaded hole.
In this embodiment, still include connecting block 500, the connecting block 500 bottom is the inclined plane setting, makes connecting block 500 can with chip removal guide slot 100 lateral wall fixed connection, the screw hole has been seted up at connecting block 500 top, adjust pole 400 one end with the screw hole is connected, avoid directly with chip removal guide slot 100 is connected, prevents to directly stimulate chip removal guide slot 100 for a long time and to produce deformation to it, and interfere with chip removal screw rod 200, and chip removal guide slot 100 lateral wall is fixed simultaneously connecting block 500 does not influence chip removal screw rod 200 and chip removal guide slot 100 normal work.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, a first anti-skid pattern is provided on the upper surface of the adjusting fixing frame 300, and the first anti-skid pattern is located at the periphery of the adjusting hole 301; a gasket 700 is arranged between the adjusting rod 400 and the adjusting fixing frame 300, and a second anti-skid pattern is arranged on the lower surface of the gasket 700.
In this embodiment, the friction between the adjusting rod 400 and the adjusting fixing frame 300 is increased by the cooperation between the first anti-slip pattern and the second anti-slip pattern around the adjusting hole 301, so as to prevent the chip removal guide slot 100 from moving in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction during the practical process.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the chip removing guide slot 100 is further provided with a nut, the lower surface of the adjusting fixing frame 300 is provided with the nut, the adjusting rod 400 is connected with the nut through the nut in a threaded manner, and the adjusting rod 400 is positioned to prevent the chip removing guide slot 100 from moving in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction in a practical process.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the present utility model further includes a sealing strip 600, where the adjusting fixing frame 300 is fixed above the mounting base 101, and the sealing strip 600 is disposed at a gap between the chip removal guiding slot 100 and the mounting base 101.
In this embodiment, the machine tool further includes a sealing strip 600, the bottom of the sealing strip 600 is in an inverted "U" shape, and the sealing strip 600 is disposed at a gap between the chip removal guide slot 100 and the mounting seat 101, so as to prevent iron filings and cutting fluid from entering the machine tool base through the gap between the chip removal guide slot 100 and the mounting seat 101, and cause corrosion to the machine tool base; the bottom of the sealing strip 600 wraps the two end surfaces of the chip removal guide groove 100, and the sealing strip 600 is made of rubber material and has a buffering effect on vibration generated in the working process of the chip removal guide groove 100.
Second aspect: the machining center comprises a machine tool base, a chip removal guide groove 100 and chip removal screws 200, wherein the chip removal guide groove 100 is arranged on the machine tool base, the chip removal screws 200 are arranged in the chip removal guide groove 100, and mounting seats 101 are fixed on the machine tool base and are positioned above two side walls of the chip removal guide groove 100; the adjusting fixing frame 300 is fixed on the mounting base 101, the gap between each section of the chip removing guide slot 100 and the chip removing screw 200 is adjusted by observing the positions of the chip removing guide slot 100 and the chip removing screw 200, and when the chip removing guide slots 100 cannot be aligned left and right, the chip removing guide slots 100 are adjusted left and right by adjusting the positions of the adjusting rods 400 in the adjusting holes 301.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The spiral chip removal structure comprises a chip removal guide groove (100) and a chip removal screw rod (200) arranged in the chip removal guide groove (100), and is characterized by further comprising a mounting seat (101), an adjusting fixing frame (300) and an adjusting rod (400); the mounting seat (101) is arranged above the chip removal guide groove (100), the adjusting fixing frame (300) is connected to the mounting seat (101), one end of the adjusting rod (400) is connected with the chip removal guide groove (100), the other end of the adjusting rod is connected with the adjusting fixing frame (300), and the adjusting rod (400) is used for adjusting the distance between the chip removal guide groove (100) and the chip removal screw rod (200).
2. The spiral chip removal structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the adjusting rod (400) is axially positioned and rotatably connected to the adjusting holder (300), and the other end is screw-connected to the chip removal guide groove (100).
3. The spiral chip removal structure according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting rod (400) is a bolt, and a screw rod of the bolt passes through an adjusting hole (301) formed at the top of the adjusting fixing frame (300) to be in threaded connection with the chip removal guide groove (100).
4. The spiral chip removal structure of claim 3, further comprising a connection block (500), wherein the connection block (500) is fixed on the side wall of the chip removal guide groove (100), a threaded hole is formed in the top of the connection block (500), and one end of the adjusting rod (400) is connected with the threaded hole.
5. The helical chip ejection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that a first anti-slip pattern is provided around the adjustment hole (301), said anti-slip pattern being engaged with the head of the bolt.
6. The spiral chip removal structure of claim 5, wherein a spacer (700) is provided between the adjusting rod (400) and the adjusting holder (300), and a second anti-skid pattern matched with the first anti-skid pattern is provided on the lower surface of the spacer (700).
7. The screw chip removing structure according to claim 6, further comprising a nut provided on a lower surface of the adjustment holder (300), the nut being engaged with the adjustment rod (400) to lock the adjustment rod (400).
8. The helical chip ejection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that the bottom of the connection block (500) is inclined and is engaged with the side wall of the chip ejection guide slot (100).
9. The spiral chip removal structure of any of claims 1-8, further comprising a sealing strip (600), wherein the adjustment fixture (300) is fixed above the mounting base (101), and the sealing strip (600) is disposed at a gap between the chip removal guide slot (100) and the mounting base (101).
10. A machining center comprising a machine tool base, characterized in that the spiral chip removal structure of any one of claims 1-9 is provided, the chip removal guide groove (100) is mounted on the machine tool base, and the mounting base (101) is fixed on the machine tool base and is located above two side walls of the chip removal guide groove (100).
CN202320669509.XU 2023-03-30 2023-03-30 Spiral chip removal structure and machining center Active CN219649355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320669509.XU CN219649355U (en) 2023-03-30 2023-03-30 Spiral chip removal structure and machining center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320669509.XU CN219649355U (en) 2023-03-30 2023-03-30 Spiral chip removal structure and machining center

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219649355U true CN219649355U (en) 2023-09-08

Family

ID=87878935

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320669509.XU Active CN219649355U (en) 2023-03-30 2023-03-30 Spiral chip removal structure and machining center

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219649355U (en)

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