WO2022000563A1 - Numerical control cutter convenient-to-disassemble structure - Google Patents

Numerical control cutter convenient-to-disassemble structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022000563A1
WO2022000563A1 PCT/CN2020/101688 CN2020101688W WO2022000563A1 WO 2022000563 A1 WO2022000563 A1 WO 2022000563A1 CN 2020101688 W CN2020101688 W CN 2020101688W WO 2022000563 A1 WO2022000563 A1 WO 2022000563A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mounting
groove
rod
mounting seat
installation
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2020/101688
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周舟
Original Assignee
苏州铭添精密切削有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 苏州铭添精密切削有限公司 filed Critical 苏州铭添精密切削有限公司
Priority to DE212020000106.5U priority Critical patent/DE212020000106U1/en
Publication of WO2022000563A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022000563A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B29/00Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
    • B23B29/04Tool holders for a single cutting tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C5/00Milling-cutters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control tools, in particular to a convenient disassembly structure for numerical control tools.
  • CNC tools are tools used for cutting processing in mechanical manufacturing, also known as cutting tools.
  • Cutting tools in a broad sense include not only cutting tools, but also abrasives.
  • CNC cutting tools include not only cutting blades, but also accessories such as tool holders and tool holders.
  • the development of cutting tools occupies an important position in the history of human progress. As early as BC, copper tools such as brass cones and copper cones, drills and knives appeared. In the late Warring States Period, due to the mastery of carburizing technology, copper tools were made. Drills and saws have some similarities.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a convenient disassembly structure of the numerical control tool, which has the advantages of convenient disassembly, and solves the problem that the existing numerical control tool is inconvenient to disassemble, thereby affecting the processing efficiency.
  • a convenient disassembly structure of a numerical control tool comprising a mounting seat, the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting rod, and the front of the bottom of the mounting rod is provided with a numerical control cutter head, so A fixed mechanical arm is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat, a pressing rod is arranged inside the mounting seat, a clamping plate is arranged inside the mounting seat, and a spring is arranged inside the mounting seat.
  • the inside of the mounting seat is provided with a second mounting groove
  • the mounting rod penetrates into the interior of the mounting seat through the second mounting groove
  • the interior of the mounting seat and on both sides of the second mounting groove are provided with the first through groove
  • the bottom of the card plate penetrates to the inside of the first through groove
  • a first installation groove is formed inside the installation seat, the pressing rod penetrates into the installation seat through the first installation groove, and a first installation groove is formed inside the installation seat and located on the right side of the first installation groove.
  • the card board is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat through the third installation groove, two springs are fixedly installed on the left side of the card board, and the right side of the pressing rod is fixed with the top of the right side of the card board connect.
  • limiting grooves are defined inside the mounting seat and at the top and bottom of the first mounting groove, and the interior of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a limiting block, and the relatively close side of the limiting block is connected to the pressing Rod fixed connection.
  • a second through groove is provided inside the CNC cutter head and the mounting rod, the top of the second penetration groove is provided with a first inner hexagonal bolt, and the bottom of the second penetration groove is provided with a second penetration groove.
  • the inner hexagonal bolt, the first inner hexagonal bolt and the second inner hexagonal bolt are connected by bolt rotation, the surface of the second inner hexagonal bolt and the bottom of the installation rod are provided with anti-skid gaskets.
  • the utility model is used to install the mounting seat by setting the fixed mechanical arm, install the mounting rod by setting the mounting seat, install the CNC tool head by setting the mounting rod, and use the pressing rod, the clamping plate and the
  • the cooperation between the springs realizes the fixing of the installation rod, facilitates the disassembly of the installation rod, and solves the problem that the existing numerical control tool is inconvenient to disassemble, thereby affecting the processing efficiency.
  • the second installation groove is used to fix the installation rod, and the position of the installation rod is limited by the cooperation between the first penetration groove and the clamping plate, thereby increasing the stability of the installation rod.
  • the installation slot is used to install the pressing rod, and the pressing rod is used to push the card plate to the left, so that the bottom of the card plate is separated from the first through groove to facilitate the disassembly of the installation rod.
  • the cooperation between the grooves realizes the fixing of the pressing rod, preventing the shaking of the pressing rod from causing the mounting seat and the mounting rod to shake. Fixing between the heads, at the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the CNC cutter head, and the anti-slip gasket is used to prevent the loosening between the installation rod and the CNC cutter head.
  • Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model
  • Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the side cross-sectional structure of the installation rod and the numerical control cutter head of the present invention.
  • a CNC tool dismantling structure including a mounting seat 1, the bottom of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a mounting rod 2, the front of the bottom of the mounting rod 2 is provided with a numerical control tool head 3, and the top of the mounting seat 1 is fixed A fixed mechanical arm 5 is installed, a pressing rod 4 is arranged inside the mounting seat 1, a clamping plate 13 is arranged inside the mounting seat 1, and a spring 12 is arranged inside the mounting seat 1. 1 for installation, by setting the mounting seat 1 for the installation of the installation rod 2, by setting the installation rod 2 for the installation of the numerical control tool head 3, through the cooperation between the pressing rod 4, the clamping plate 13 and the spring 12, the matching is realized.
  • the installation rod 2 is fixed, and the disassembly of the installation rod 2 is convenient at the same time.
  • a second installation groove 9 is opened inside the installation seat 1, and the installation rod 2 penetrates into the interior of the installation seat 1 through the second installation groove 9.
  • Inside and on both sides of the second installation groove 9 are provided with first through grooves 11 , the bottom of the clamping plate 13 penetrates into the interior of the first through groove 11 , and the second installation groove 9 is provided for fixing the installation rod 2 , through the cooperation between the first penetration groove 11 and the clamping plate 13, the position of the mounting rod 2 can be limited, thereby increasing the stability of the mounting rod 2.
  • the interior of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a first mounting groove 8, and the pressing rod 4 passes through the first mounting groove 8.
  • a mounting groove 8 penetrates into the interior of the mounting seat 1 , and a third mounting groove 10 is defined inside the mounting seat 1 and located on the right side of the first mounting groove 8 , and the clamping plate 13 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 1 through the third mounting groove 10 .
  • two springs 12 are fixedly installed on the left side of the card board 13, the right side of the pressing rod 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the right side of the card board 13, and the first installation groove 8 is used to install the pressing rod 4, By setting the pressing rod 4 to push the card board 13 to the left, the bottom of the card board 13 is separated from the first through groove 11 to facilitate the disassembly of the installation rod 2 .
  • Both the top and the bottom are provided with a limit slot 7, the inner part of the limit slot 7 is slidably connected to the limit block 6, and the relatively close side of the limit block 6 is fixedly connected with the pressing rod 4, through the limit slot 7 and the first installation slot 8 The cooperation between them realizes the fixing of the pressing rod 4 and prevents the shaking of the pressing rod 4 from causing the mounting seat 1 and the mounting rod 2 to shake.
  • the top of the through groove 15 is provided with a first inner hexagonal bolt 14, the bottom of the second through groove 15 is provided with a second inner hexagonal bolt 16, and the first inner hexagonal bolt 14 and the second inner hexagonal bolt 16 pass through.
  • the bolts are connected in rotation, the surface of the second inner hexagonal bolt 16 and the bottom of the mounting rod 2 are provided with a non-slip washer 17, and the installation rod is realized by the cooperation between the first inner hexagonal bolt 14 and the second inner hexagonal bolt 16. 2 and the CNC cutter head 3 are fixed, and at the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the CNC cutter head 3, and the anti-skid gasket 17 is provided to prevent the loosening between the installation rod 2 and the CNC cutter head 3.
  • the clamping plate 13 is moved to the left by squeezing the pressing rod 4, so that the bottom of the clamping plate 13 is separated from the first through groove 11, so that the installation rod 2 and the installation rod 2 are separated from each other.
  • the seat 1 is separated, and the mounting rod 2 can be taken out.
  • the first inner hexagonal bolt 14 or the second through groove 15 By rotating the first inner hexagonal bolt 14 or the second through groove 15, the first inner hexagonal bolt 14 and the second through groove 15 are separated, and the CNC cutter is separated. Head 3 can be removed and replaced.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a numerical control cutter convenient-to-disassemble structure, comprising a mounting base. A mounting rod is provided at the bottom of the mounting base, a numerical control cutter head is provided on the front surface of the bottom of the mounting rod; a fixed mechanical arm is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting base; a pressing rod is provided inside the mounting base, a clamping plate is provided inside the mounting base, springs are provided inside the mounting base, a second mounting groove is formed inside the mounting base, and the mounting rod penetrates into the mounting base by means of the second mounting groove. In the present utility model, the fixed mechanical arm is provided for mounting the mounting base, the mounting base is provided for mounting the mounting rod, and the mounting rod is provided for mounting the numerical control cutter head. The mounting rod is fixed by means of cooperation among the pressing rod, the clamping plate and the springs; moreover, the mounting rod is convenient to be disassembled; furthermore, the problem that existing numerical control cutters are inconvenient in disassembly, thus affecting the machining efficiency is solved.

Description

一种数控刀具便拆结构A convenient disassembly structure of a numerical control tool 技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及数控刀具技术领域,具体为一种数控刀具便拆结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control tools, in particular to a convenient disassembly structure for numerical control tools.
背景技术Background technique
数控刀具是机械制造中用于切削加工的工具,又称切削工具。广义的切削工具既包括刀具,还包括磨具,同时“数控刀具”除切削用的刀片外,还包括刀杆和刀柄等附件,刀具的发展在人类进步的历史上占有重要的地位,我国早在公元前就已出现黄铜锥和紫铜的锥、钻、刀等铜质刀具,战国后期,由于掌握了渗碳技术,制成了铜质刀具,当时的钻头和锯,与现代的扁钻和锯已有些相似之处。CNC tools are tools used for cutting processing in mechanical manufacturing, also known as cutting tools. Cutting tools in a broad sense include not only cutting tools, but also abrasives. At the same time, "CNC cutting tools" include not only cutting blades, but also accessories such as tool holders and tool holders. The development of cutting tools occupies an important position in the history of human progress. As early as BC, copper tools such as brass cones and copper cones, drills and knives appeared. In the late Warring States Period, due to the mastery of carburizing technology, copper tools were made. Drills and saws have some similarities.
数控刀具在使用时需要不断地更换不同的刀具以满足不同的使用需要,现有的数控刀具不方便拆卸,从而影响加工效率,不能够满足使用需要。Numerical control tools need to be constantly replaced with different tools to meet different use needs. The existing numerical control tools are inconvenient to disassemble, thus affecting the processing efficiency and unable to meet the needs of use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种数控刀具便拆结构,具备方便拆卸的优点,解决了现有的数控刀具不方便拆卸,从而影响加工效率的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a convenient disassembly structure of the numerical control tool, which has the advantages of convenient disassembly, and solves the problem that the existing numerical control tool is inconvenient to disassemble, thereby affecting the processing efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种数控刀具便拆结构,包括安装座,所述安装座的底部设置有安装杆,所述安装杆底部的正面设置有数控刀头,所述安装座的顶部固定安装有固定机械臂,所述安装座的内部设置有按压杆,所述安装座的内部设置有卡板,所述安装座的内部设置有弹簧。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a convenient disassembly structure of a numerical control tool, comprising a mounting seat, the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting rod, and the front of the bottom of the mounting rod is provided with a numerical control cutter head, so A fixed mechanical arm is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat, a pressing rod is arranged inside the mounting seat, a clamping plate is arranged inside the mounting seat, and a spring is arranged inside the mounting seat.
优选的,所述安装座的内部开设有第二安装槽,所述安装杆经第二安装槽贯穿至安装座的内部,所述安装座的内部且位于第二安装槽的两侧均开设有第一贯穿槽,所述卡板的底部贯穿至第一贯穿槽的内部。Preferably, the inside of the mounting seat is provided with a second mounting groove, the mounting rod penetrates into the interior of the mounting seat through the second mounting groove, and the interior of the mounting seat and on both sides of the second mounting groove are provided with the first through groove, the bottom of the card plate penetrates to the inside of the first through groove.
优选的,所述安装座的内部开设有第一安装槽,所述按压杆经第一安装槽贯穿至安装座的内部,所述安装座的内部且位于第一安装槽的右侧开设有 第三安装槽,所述卡板经第三安装槽滑动连接至安装座的内部,所述卡板的左侧固定安装有两个弹簧,所述按压杆的右侧与卡板右侧的顶部固定连接。Preferably, a first installation groove is formed inside the installation seat, the pressing rod penetrates into the installation seat through the first installation groove, and a first installation groove is formed inside the installation seat and located on the right side of the first installation groove. Three installation grooves, the card board is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting seat through the third installation groove, two springs are fixedly installed on the left side of the card board, and the right side of the pressing rod is fixed with the top of the right side of the card board connect.
优选的,所述安装座的内部且位于第一安装槽的顶部与底部均开设有限位槽,所述限位槽的内部滑动连接有限位块,所述限位块相对靠近的一侧与按压杆固定连接。Preferably, limiting grooves are defined inside the mounting seat and at the top and bottom of the first mounting groove, and the interior of the limiting groove is slidably connected to a limiting block, and the relatively close side of the limiting block is connected to the pressing Rod fixed connection.
优选的,所述数控刀头和安装杆的内部均开设有第二贯穿槽,所述第二贯穿槽的顶部设置有第一内六边螺栓,所述第二贯穿槽的底部设置有第二内六边螺栓,所述第一内六边螺栓与第二内六边螺栓之间通过螺栓转动连接,所述第二内六边螺栓的表面且位于安装杆的底部设置有防滑垫片。Preferably, a second through groove is provided inside the CNC cutter head and the mounting rod, the top of the second penetration groove is provided with a first inner hexagonal bolt, and the bottom of the second penetration groove is provided with a second penetration groove. The inner hexagonal bolt, the first inner hexagonal bolt and the second inner hexagonal bolt are connected by bolt rotation, the surface of the second inner hexagonal bolt and the bottom of the installation rod are provided with anti-skid gaskets.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过设置固定机械臂用于对安装座进行安装,通过设置安装座用于对安装杆进行安装,通过设置安装杆用于对数控刀头进行安装,通过按压杆、卡板和弹簧之间的配合实现对安装杆进行固定,同时方便对安装杆的拆解,同时解决了现有的数控刀具不方便拆卸,从而影响加工效率的问题。1. The utility model is used to install the mounting seat by setting the fixed mechanical arm, install the mounting rod by setting the mounting seat, install the CNC tool head by setting the mounting rod, and use the pressing rod, the clamping plate and the The cooperation between the springs realizes the fixing of the installation rod, facilitates the disassembly of the installation rod, and solves the problem that the existing numerical control tool is inconvenient to disassemble, thereby affecting the processing efficiency.
2、本实用新型通过设置第二安装槽用于对安装杆进行固定,通过第一贯穿槽和卡板之间的配合实现对安装杆进行限位,从而增加安装杆的稳定,通过设置第一安装槽用于对按压杆进行安装,通过设置按压杆用于将卡板向左顶,从而使得卡板的底部与第一贯穿槽脱离从而方便安装杆的拆卸,通过限位槽和第一安装槽之间的配合实现对按压杆进行固定,防止按压杆晃动导致安装座与安装杆之间晃动,通过第一内六边螺栓与第二内六边螺栓之间的配合实现安装杆和数控刀头之间的固定,同时方便对数控刀头进行拆解更换,通过设置防滑垫片用于防止安装杆与数控刀头之间松动。2. In the present invention, the second installation groove is used to fix the installation rod, and the position of the installation rod is limited by the cooperation between the first penetration groove and the clamping plate, thereby increasing the stability of the installation rod. The installation slot is used to install the pressing rod, and the pressing rod is used to push the card plate to the left, so that the bottom of the card plate is separated from the first through groove to facilitate the disassembly of the installation rod. The cooperation between the grooves realizes the fixing of the pressing rod, preventing the shaking of the pressing rod from causing the mounting seat and the mounting rod to shake. Fixing between the heads, at the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the CNC cutter head, and the anti-slip gasket is used to prevent the loosening between the installation rod and the CNC cutter head.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型截面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型安装杆和数控刀头侧面截面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the side cross-sectional structure of the installation rod and the numerical control cutter head of the present invention.
图中:1、安装座;2、安装杆;3、数控刀头;4、按压杆;5、固定机械臂;6、限位块;7、限位槽;8、第一安装槽;9、第二安装槽;10、第三安装槽;11、第一贯穿槽;12、弹簧;13、卡板;14、第一内六边螺栓;15、第二贯穿槽;16、第二内六边螺栓;17、防滑垫片。In the figure: 1. Mounting seat; 2. Mounting rod; 3. CNC cutter head; 4. Pressing rod; 5. Fixed robotic arm; 6. Limit block; 7. Limit slot; 8. First installation slot; 9 , the second installation slot; 10, the third installation slot; 11, the first through slot; 12, the spring; 13, the clamping plate; 14, the first inner hexagonal bolt; 15, the second through slot; Hexagonal bolts; 17. Anti-skid gaskets.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本申请文件的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本专利和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本专利的限制。在本申请文件的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“设置”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定相连、设置,也可以是可拆卸连接、设置,或一体地连接、设置。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本专利中的具体含义。In the description of this application document, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" , "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or It is implied that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this patent. In the description of this application document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and "arranged" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, The setting can also be a detachable connection and setting, or an integral connection and setting. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific situations.
请参阅图1-3,一种数控刀具便拆结构,包括安装座1,安装座1的底部设置有安装杆2,安装杆2底部的正面设置有数控刀头3,安装座1的顶部固定安装有固定机械臂5,安装座1的内部设置有按压杆4,安装座1的 内部设置有卡板13,安装座1的内部设置有弹簧12,通过设置固定机械臂5用于对安装座1进行安装,通过设置安装座1用于对安装杆2进行安装,通过设置安装杆2用于对数控刀头3进行安装,通过按压杆4、卡板13和弹簧12之间的配合实现对安装杆2进行固定,同时方便对安装杆2的拆解,安装座1的内部开设有第二安装槽9,安装杆2经第二安装槽9贯穿至安装座1的内部,安装座1的内部且位于第二安装槽9的两侧均开设有第一贯穿槽11,卡板13的底部贯穿至第一贯穿槽11的内部,通过设置第二安装槽9用于对安装杆2进行固定,通过第一贯穿槽11和卡板13之间的配合实现对安装杆2进行限位,从而增加安装杆2的稳定,安装座1的内部开设有第一安装槽8,按压杆4经第一安装槽8贯穿至安装座1的内部,安装座1的内部且位于第一安装槽8的右侧开设有第三安装槽10,卡板13经第三安装槽10滑动连接至安装座1的内部,卡板13的左侧固定安装有两个弹簧12,按压杆4的右侧与卡板13右侧的顶部固定连接,通过设置第一安装槽8用于对按压杆4进行安装,通过设置按压杆4用于将卡板13向左顶,从而使得卡板13的底部与第一贯穿槽11脱离从而方便安装杆2的拆卸,安装座1的内部且位于第一安装槽8的顶部与底部均开设有限位槽7,限位槽7的内部滑动连接有限位块6,限位块6相对靠近的一侧与按压杆4固定连接,通过限位槽7和第一安装槽8之间的配合实现对按压杆4进行固定,防止按压杆4晃动导致安装座1与安装杆2之间晃动,数控刀头3和安装杆2的内部均开设有第二贯穿槽15,第二贯穿槽15的顶部设置有第一内六边螺栓14,第二贯穿槽15的底部设置有第二内六边螺栓16,第一内六边螺栓14与第二内六边螺栓16之间通过螺栓转动连接,第二内六边螺栓16的表面且位于安装杆2的底部设置有防滑垫片17,通过第一内六边螺栓14与第二内六边螺栓16之间的配合实现安装杆2和数控刀头3之间的固定,同时方便对数控刀头3进行拆解更换,通过设置防滑垫片17用于防止安装杆2与数控刀头3之间 松动。Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a CNC tool dismantling structure, including a mounting seat 1, the bottom of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a mounting rod 2, the front of the bottom of the mounting rod 2 is provided with a numerical control tool head 3, and the top of the mounting seat 1 is fixed A fixed mechanical arm 5 is installed, a pressing rod 4 is arranged inside the mounting seat 1, a clamping plate 13 is arranged inside the mounting seat 1, and a spring 12 is arranged inside the mounting seat 1. 1 for installation, by setting the mounting seat 1 for the installation of the installation rod 2, by setting the installation rod 2 for the installation of the numerical control tool head 3, through the cooperation between the pressing rod 4, the clamping plate 13 and the spring 12, the matching is realized. The installation rod 2 is fixed, and the disassembly of the installation rod 2 is convenient at the same time. A second installation groove 9 is opened inside the installation seat 1, and the installation rod 2 penetrates into the interior of the installation seat 1 through the second installation groove 9. Inside and on both sides of the second installation groove 9 are provided with first through grooves 11 , the bottom of the clamping plate 13 penetrates into the interior of the first through groove 11 , and the second installation groove 9 is provided for fixing the installation rod 2 , through the cooperation between the first penetration groove 11 and the clamping plate 13, the position of the mounting rod 2 can be limited, thereby increasing the stability of the mounting rod 2. The interior of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a first mounting groove 8, and the pressing rod 4 passes through the first mounting groove 8. A mounting groove 8 penetrates into the interior of the mounting seat 1 , and a third mounting groove 10 is defined inside the mounting seat 1 and located on the right side of the first mounting groove 8 , and the clamping plate 13 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 1 through the third mounting groove 10 . Inside, two springs 12 are fixedly installed on the left side of the card board 13, the right side of the pressing rod 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the right side of the card board 13, and the first installation groove 8 is used to install the pressing rod 4, By setting the pressing rod 4 to push the card board 13 to the left, the bottom of the card board 13 is separated from the first through groove 11 to facilitate the disassembly of the installation rod 2 . Both the top and the bottom are provided with a limit slot 7, the inner part of the limit slot 7 is slidably connected to the limit block 6, and the relatively close side of the limit block 6 is fixedly connected with the pressing rod 4, through the limit slot 7 and the first installation slot 8 The cooperation between them realizes the fixing of the pressing rod 4 and prevents the shaking of the pressing rod 4 from causing the mounting seat 1 and the mounting rod 2 to shake. The top of the through groove 15 is provided with a first inner hexagonal bolt 14, the bottom of the second through groove 15 is provided with a second inner hexagonal bolt 16, and the first inner hexagonal bolt 14 and the second inner hexagonal bolt 16 pass through. The bolts are connected in rotation, the surface of the second inner hexagonal bolt 16 and the bottom of the mounting rod 2 are provided with a non-slip washer 17, and the installation rod is realized by the cooperation between the first inner hexagonal bolt 14 and the second inner hexagonal bolt 16. 2 and the CNC cutter head 3 are fixed, and at the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the CNC cutter head 3, and the anti-skid gasket 17 is provided to prevent the loosening between the installation rod 2 and the CNC cutter head 3.
使用时,若需要对安装杆2进行更换,通过挤压按压杆4,从而使得卡板13向左移动,从而使得卡板13的底部与第一贯穿槽11分离,从而使得安装杆2与安装座1分离,将安装杆2取出即可,通过转动第一内六边螺栓14或第二贯穿槽15,从而使得第一内六边螺栓14和第二贯穿槽15之间分离,将数控刀头3取下更换即可。During use, if the installation rod 2 needs to be replaced, the clamping plate 13 is moved to the left by squeezing the pressing rod 4, so that the bottom of the clamping plate 13 is separated from the first through groove 11, so that the installation rod 2 and the installation rod 2 are separated from each other. The seat 1 is separated, and the mounting rod 2 can be taken out. By rotating the first inner hexagonal bolt 14 or the second through groove 15, the first inner hexagonal bolt 14 and the second through groove 15 are separated, and the CNC cutter is separated. Head 3 can be removed and replaced.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种数控刀具便拆结构,包括安装座(1),其特征在于:所述安装座(1)的底部设置有安装杆(2),所述安装杆(2)底部的正面设置有数控刀头(3),所述安装座(1)的顶部固定安装有固定机械臂(5),所述安装座(1)的内部设置有按压杆(4),所述安装座(1)的内部设置有卡板(13),所述安装座(1)的内部设置有弹簧(12)。An easy-to-remove structure for a numerically controlled tool, comprising a mounting seat (1), characterized in that: a mounting rod (2) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (1), and a numerically controlled tool is arranged on the front of the bottom of the mounting rod (2). A head (3), a fixed mechanical arm (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting seat (1), a pressing rod (4) is arranged inside the mounting seat (1), and a pressing rod (4) is arranged inside the mounting seat (1). A clamping plate (13) is provided, and a spring (12) is provided inside the mounting seat (1).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种数控刀具便拆结构,其特征在于:所述安装座(1)的内部开设有第二安装槽(9),所述安装杆(2)经第二安装槽(9)贯穿至安装座(1)的内部,所述安装座(1)的内部且位于第二安装槽(9)的两侧均开设有第一贯穿槽(11),所述卡板(13)的底部贯穿至第一贯穿槽(11)的内部。A convenient disassembly structure for a numerical control tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second installation groove (9) is opened inside the installation seat (1), and the installation rod (2) passes through the second installation groove. (9) penetrates into the interior of the mounting seat (1), the interior of the mounting seat (1) and on both sides of the second mounting groove (9) are provided with first penetration grooves (11), and the clamping plate ( The bottom of 13) penetrates to the inside of the first penetration groove (11).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种数控刀具便拆结构,其特征在于:所述安装座(1)的内部开设有第一安装槽(8),所述按压杆(4)经第一安装槽(8)贯穿至安装座(1)的内部,所述安装座(1)的内部且位于第一安装槽(8)的右侧开设有第三安装槽(10),所述卡板(13)经第三安装槽(10)滑动连接至安装座(1)的内部,所述卡板(13)的左侧固定安装有两个弹簧(12),所述按压杆(4)的右侧与卡板(13)右侧的顶部固定连接。The easy-to-remove structure for a numerically controlled tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first installation groove (8) is opened inside the installation seat (1), and the pressing rod (4) passes through the first installation groove. (8) penetrates to the inside of the mounting seat (1), a third mounting groove (10) is formed inside the mounting seat (1) and located on the right side of the first mounting groove (8), and the clamping plate (13) ) is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting seat (1) through the third mounting groove (10), two springs (12) are fixedly installed on the left side of the card plate (13), and the right side of the pressing rod (4) It is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the card board (13).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种数控刀具便拆结构,其特征在于:所述安装座(1)的内部且位于第一安装槽(8)的顶部与底部均开设有限位槽(7),所述限位槽(7)的内部滑动连接有限位块(6),所述限位块(6)相对靠近的一侧与按压杆(4)固定连接。A convenient disassembly structure for a numerically controlled tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: limiting grooves (7) are provided inside the mounting seat (1) and at the top and bottom of the first mounting groove (8), The interior of the limiting groove (7) is slidably connected to a limiting block (6), and the relatively close side of the limiting block (6) is fixedly connected to the pressing rod (4).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种数控刀具便拆结构,其特征在于:所述数控刀头(3)和安装杆(2)的内部均开设有第二贯穿槽(15),所述第二贯穿槽(15)的顶部设置有第一内六边螺栓(14),所述第二贯穿槽(15)的底部设置有第二内六边螺栓(16),所述第一内六边螺栓(14)与第二内 六边螺栓(16)之间通过螺栓转动连接,所述第二内六边螺栓(16)的表面且位于安装杆(2)的底部设置有防滑垫片(17)。A convenient disassembly structure for a numerical control tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the numerical control tool head (3) and the mounting rod (2) are both provided with a second through-groove (15), The top of the through groove (15) is provided with a first inner hexagonal bolt (14), the bottom of the second through groove (15) is provided with a second inner hexagonal bolt (16), the first inner hexagonal bolt (16) (14) is connected with the second inner hexagonal bolt (16) by bolt rotation, and the surface of the second inner hexagonal bolt (16) and the bottom of the mounting rod (2) are provided with anti-skid gaskets (17) .
PCT/CN2020/101688 2020-07-02 2020-07-13 Numerical control cutter convenient-to-disassemble structure WO2022000563A1 (en)

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CN117324668A (en) * 2023-11-21 2024-01-02 广州番禺吉德龙机械配件有限公司 Processing equipment for batch head production

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